Utility model content
Based on this, this utility model provides a kind of tank container, and the tank container can use 20 feet of pot type collection
Suspender and frock that vanning is used, can reduce the deadweight of tank container again.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of tank container, including:
Tank body;
Two intermediate ends frames, the two intermediate ends frame is oppositely arranged on the periphery of the tank body, and is located at the tank respectively
The both sides in body longitudinal center section;
Both ends supporting construction, the both ends supporting construction is separately positioned on the both ends of the tank body, per one end
Supporting construction includes:
End underbeam, the end underbeam is horizontally installed on the lower section near the end of the tank body, the two ends of the end underbeam
It is respectively equipped with bottom corner piece;
Two bearing diagonals, two bearing diagonal both sides respectively below the end of the tank body, each bearing diagonal connection
The end of the tank body and the bottom corner piece of the end underbeam positioned at the same side;
Two bottom side beams, two bottom side beams both sides respectively below the end of the tank body, each bottom side beams connection
Positioned at the end underbeam and the intermediate ends frame of the same side;
Two connecting plates, two connecting plate is respectively positioned at the both sides of the end of the tank body, and each connecting plate connection is described
Tank body, positioned at the bearing diagonal and the bottom side beams of the same side.
Optionally, the bottom corner piece of the bottom corner piece of the bottom side beams oblique connection end underbeam and the intermediate ends frame.
Optionally, the horizontal plane that the longitudinal center section of the bottom side beams is located with the bottom surface of the bottom corner piece of the end underbeam
Have angle, the angle is 40 degree ~ 50 degree.
Optionally, the bottom side beams and the bearing diagonal are rhs-structure, and the bottom side beams have along length of tank side
To four sides for extending, the bearing diagonal has four sides extended obliquely out along the tank body short transverse, the bottom side
Beam and the bearing diagonal are in the same plane towards the side of the same side or are parallel to each other.
Optionally, the bottom side beams and the bearing diagonal are rhs-structure, and the bottom side beams have along length of tank side
To four sides are extended, the bearing diagonal has four sides extended obliquely out along the tank body short transverse, the connecting plate
With one towards the tank body inner surface and the outer surface opposite with the inner surface, the bottom side beams and the bearing diagonal court
Side to the same side is in the same plane with the outer surface of the connecting plate or is parallel to each other.
Optionally, the connecting plate includes the first side second side and described second adjacent with the first side
The 3rd adjacent side of side and the four side adjacent with the 3rd side and the first side, the first side
Connect the bottom side beams, the second side connects the bearing diagonal, the 3rd side is in an arc, and the 3rd side
It is connected on the tank body, the four side is free margins, and the four side is provided with a folding towards the tank body
Crimp.
Optionally, the tank container also includes a longitudinal channel-section steel for being arranged on the tank body lateral surface, the connection
The corner that 3rd side of plate and four side are formed is fixed on longitudinal channel-section steel.
Optionally, it is provided with reinforcement structure between the bearing diagonal and the end underbeam.
Tank container according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the reinforcement structure is reinforcement box or square tube.
Optionally, the distance between described two intermediate ends frame is 20 feet, and the intermediate ends frame is provided with for lifting
Corner fittings.
Optionally, the bearing diagonal is welded on the end of the tank body by backing plate.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:
This utility model by the end of tank body arrange end support structure, the end support structure by end underbeam,
The connecting plate of bearing diagonal, bottom side beams and connection tank body, bottom side beams and bearing diagonal supports the weight of tank end, so as to eliminate
The end frame of tank end is arranged on, and then reduces the deadweight of tank container, and meet the requirement of railway impact test,
Meet the intensity requirement that tank container international standard specifies.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate principle of the present utility model and structure, it is preferable to carry out to of the present utility model in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Example is described in detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the front view of this utility model tank container, and Fig. 2 is this utility model pot type
The dimensional structure diagram of container, Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of tank container of the present utility model, and Fig. 4 is that this practicality is new
The top view of type tank container.Tank container 100 goes for the tank container more than 20 feet, for example, 25 English
The tank container of chi, 35 feet, 40 feet etc. capacity, optimum, tank container of the present utility model is used in volume and is
30 feet of tank container.
Tank container 100 includes tank body 10, two intermediate ends frames 20 and is arranged on the end support at the both ends of tank body 10
Structure 30.
The intermediate ends frame 20 is oppositely arranged on the periphery of tank body 10, and respectively positioned at the two of the longitudinal center section of tank body 10
Side.The longitudinal center section is extended along the short transverse of tank body 10 and positioned at the center of the length direction of tank body 10.Two intermediate ends frames
20 are symmetrical arranged with regard to the longitudinal center section, and distance between the two can be 20 feet.
Each intermediate ends frame 20 includes two corner posts 21 being parallel to each other, the cross member 22 of connection two corner post 21 bottom and connects
Connect the head piece 23 on the top of two corner post 21.The intermediate ends frame 20 also includes the corner fittings for lifting, and the corner fittings includes bottom corner piece 25
With angle supporting device 24.Wherein, cross member 22 is connected by bottom corner piece 25 with two corner posts 21, and head piece 23 is by angle supporting device 24 and Liang Jiao
Post 21 connects.
End support structure 30 of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with Fig. 2.End support structure 30 include end underbeam 31,
Two bearing diagonals 32, two bottom side beams 33 and two connecting plates 34.Two bearing diagonals 32, two bottom side beams 33 and two connecting plates 34 are symmetricly set on
The both sides of tank body 10.
The lower section of the end 11 of 31 horizontally set tank body of underbeam 10 is held, that holds underbeam 31 is respectively arranged at two ends with bottom corner piece 311.
Two bearing diagonals 32 both sides respectively below the end of tank body 10, the connection of each bearing diagonal 32 is positioned at tank body 10
The bottom corner piece 311 of the end underbeam 31 of end 11 and the same side, specifically, bearing diagonal 32 is welded on the end socket 111 of tank body 10.
Further, as shown in figure 3, bearing diagonal 32 is welded on the end socket 111 of tank body 10 by backing plate 42.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, two bottom side beams 33 both sides respectively below the end of tank body 10, each bottom side beams 33 connect
Positioned at the connection end underbeam 31 and intermediate ends frame 20 of the same side.
Two connecting plates 34 respectively positioned at tank body 10 end both sides, each connecting plate 34 connection tank body 10, positioned at same
The bearing diagonal 32 and bottom side beams 33 of side.Take this, the load on tank body 10 is transferred to bottom corner piece by connecting plate 34 and bearing diagonal 32
On 311, meanwhile, also by bottom side beams 33 by the bottom corner piece 25 of load transmission to intermediate ends frame 20, and then cause this practicality newly
The stress of the end support structure of type is optimal.
Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.Bottom side beams 33 are oblique to be connected to end underbeam
31 bottom corner piece 311 and the bottom corner piece of intermediate ends frame 20.The longitudinal center section L2 of bottom side beams 33 and the bottom surface institute of bottom corner piece 311
Horizontal plane L1 have angle a, the scope of angle a can be 40 degree ~ 50 degree.
Bottom side beams 33 can be a square tube, and the bottom side beams 33 include front end face, rear end face and extend along the length direction of tank body 10
Four sides, the bottom corner piece 25 of the front end face connection intermediate ends frame 20 of the bottom side beams 33, the rear end face connection end of bottom side beams 33
The bottom corner piece 311 of underbeam 31.Wherein, the side 331 of bottom side beams 33 is located at the outermost of bottom side beams 33.
Bearing diagonal 32 can be a square tube, it include upper surface, lower surface and extend obliquely out along the short transverse of tank body 10 four
Individual side, the bottom corner piece 311 of lower surface connection end underbeam 31, upper surface connection tank body 10.Wherein, the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32
It is the side towards the length direction side of tank body 10, and side 321 is blunt into one with the vertical plane extended along the length direction of tank body 10
Angle.Centrage and the plane on the outside base of bottom corner piece 311 that the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32 extends along its length with mistake tank body 10
Parallel or coincidence.
The side 331 of bottom side beams 33 and the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32 towards the same side, i.e., as shown in Fig. 2 towards left side
(Or towards right side, for the bottom side beams and bearing diagonal of opposite side).
The side 321 of the bearing diagonal 32 and the side 331 of bottom side beams 33 are in the same plane.
Additionally, in another embodiment, the side 321 of the bearing diagonal 32 and the side 331 of bottom side beams 33 are parallel to each other.
By the side 331 of the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32 and bottom side beams 33 being arranged to be generally aligned in the same plane or mutually being put down
OK so that bearing diagonal 32 and bottom side beams 33 when playing carrying and acting on, uniform force, and then reduce stress concentration.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, it is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1, connecting plate 34 is a veneer, and it is included towards tank
The medial surface 341a of the body 10 and outer surface 341b towards outside.The side 331 of bottom side beams 33 and the outer surface of connecting plate 34
341b is in the same plane, i.e., connecting plate 34 is connected on the upper side edge of bottom side beams 33, rather than be connected to bottom side beams 33 its
The centre position of middle one side.Take this, the side of bottom side beams 33 will not be drawn drum by connecting plate 34 in the presence of load, and be caused
Bottom side beams 33 deform.And prevented also from hydrops between connecting plate 34 and bottom side beams 33.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7, it is the structural representation of connecting plate connection bearing diagonal, bottom side beams and tank body.Connecting plate 34 is wrapped
Include the second side 344 adjacent with first side 343 of first side 343 threeth side 345 adjacent with second side 344 with
And the four side 346 adjacent with the 3rd side 345 and first side 343.
First side 343 is connected on the upper side edge of side 331 of bottom side beams 33, the connection of second side 344 bearing diagonal 33,
3rd side 345 is connected on tank body 10 in an arc, and the 3rd side 345, and four side 346 is free margins, i.e., the 4th
Side 346 is in open state.Here, the structural strength to strengthen four side 346, as shown in fig. 6, in four side 346
On be provided with the bending edges 342 towards tank body 10.
As shown in fig. 7, the outer surface 341b positions of the side 331 of bottom side beams 33, the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32 and connecting plate 34
In same plane.In this case, bottom side beams 33, bearing diagonal 32 and connecting plate 34 are when carrying effect is played, and stress is optimal.
Additionally, in one embodiment, the appearance of the side 331 of bottom side beams 33, the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32 and connecting plate 34
Face 341b three be parallel to each other.
Additionally, in one embodiment, the side 321 of bearing diagonal 32 is parallel to each other with the outer surface 341b of connecting plate 34, bottom
The side 331 of curb girder 33 and the outer surface 341b of connecting plate 34 are in same plane.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, tank container 100 also includes a longitudinal channel-section steel for being arranged on the lateral surface of tank body 10
41.Longitudinal channel-section steel 41 is arranged along the length direction of tank body 10, and it extends and more than the institute of intermediate ends frame 20 from connecting plate 34
Position.
The corner that 3rd side 345 of connecting plate 34 and four side 346 are formed is fixed on longitudinal channel-section steel 41.Specifically
, the flanging 342 of the four side 346 of connecting plate 34 is connected at an angle in longitudinal channel-section steel 41 and bottom side beams 33.
Here, connecting plate 34 connects tank body 10 by longitudinal channel-section steel 41, the bonding strength of connecting plate 34 is strengthened.
Further, as shown in figure 5, being provided with reinforcement structure 43 between bearing diagonal 32 and end underbeam 31, the reinforcement structure 43 can
Strengthen box or a short square tube for a triangle.
To sum up, by arranging end support structure in the end of tank body, the end support structure is by end for this utility model
Underbeam, bearing diagonal, bottom side beams and connection tank body, the connecting plate of bottom side beams and bearing diagonal support the weight of tank end, so as to
Eliminate and be arranged on the end frame of tank end, and then reduce the deadweight of tank container, and meet railway impact test and want
Ask, also meet the intensity requirement that tank container international standard specifies.
Additionally, the deadweight because reducing tank container, to a certain extent, can increase the pay load of tank body.
Preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model are these are only, protection domain of the present utility model, all fortune is not limited
Changed with the equivalent structure done by this utility model description and accompanying drawing content, be all contained in protection domain of the present utility model
It is interior.