CN206101197U - Vertical plant cultivation frame reaches plant cultivation system who contains it - Google Patents

Vertical plant cultivation frame reaches plant cultivation system who contains it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206101197U
CN206101197U CN201621020768.6U CN201621020768U CN206101197U CN 206101197 U CN206101197 U CN 206101197U CN 201621020768 U CN201621020768 U CN 201621020768U CN 206101197 U CN206101197 U CN 206101197U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
vertical
cultivation
cultivation tray
support body
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CN201621020768.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘春桥
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation technical field, concretely relates to vertical plant cultivation frame reaches plant cultivation system who contains it, including support body, cultivation tray and the water circulating system of connection on the support body, be provided with plant pot on the cultivation tray, the support body bottom is connected with the water storage basin, water circulating system including the water pump and the water pipe that connect gradually, the water pipe includes upper hose, top spray header and downcomer in proper order, be provided with the water level hole on the cultivation tray, be provided with the shower nozzle on the spray header of top, the water pump is connected with the water inlet of upper hose, the upper hose is linked together with the top spray header, the delivery port of downcomer and the water inlet of water pump all are linked together with the water storage basin, the water level hole is linked together with the downcomer. The utility model discloses it is effective in the different position water level holes of cultivation tray design to reach compatible water planting plant and cultivate planting jointly of thing with soil, and can effectively carry out dust to the plant blade surface and wash.

Description

A kind of vertical-type plant cultivation frame and the plant cultivation system containing it
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of vertical-type plant cultivation frame and the plant containing it Cultivation system.
Background technology
For plant, especially flowers are that the Nature dedicates mankind's present to, and it can form deep purples and bright reds-beautiful flowersa riot of brilliant purple and tender crimson, colorful, grass Like brocade graceful landscape, allow people after work, work after, can be able to have a rest, entertain, appreciate natural beauty, you can Cultivate one's taste, be also advantageous for the health of body and mind.In order to adapt to aesthetic standards and the demand that people are continually changing, plant cultivation technology Seeking new development always and breaking through.Include plant vertical planting currently for the new method of plant culture,
Also cry vertical cultivated for plant vertical planting, it is that cultivation bowl is stacked into certain altitude, is then planted above Plant plant, poured by the Automatic Cycle of nutritional solution, water meet plant growing to water, gas, fertile demand a kind of cultivation side Formula.Compared with traditional planting type, it has advantages below.Plant three-dimensional cultivation ornamental value is high.Solid cultivation moulding is new It is clever unique, graceful attractive in appearance, give people to find everything fresh and new.Therefore, solid cultivation cannot be only used for the production of plant, in city costume Also flowers vertical planting has broad application prospects in point, the Urban Greening in park.
In order to improve the automaticity of plant vertical planting in prior art, corresponding improved technology, such as pin are have also been made It is the utility model patent of the U of CN 204070027 to Authorization Notice No., discloses a kind of controllable LED plant cultures capable of circulation Device, can adjust LED illumination intensity and time, adjust water content of substrate, realize that Automatic Cycle is irrigated.It is a kind of controllable capable of circulation LED plant cultivating devices include angle steel skeleton, LED plant illumination devices, planting groove, drip irrigation appliance, liquid storage pool, chain of command Plate.Culture apparatus are separated into into multilamellar cultivation space by scalable angle steel skeleton, using control panel the illumination of LED illumination is controlled Intensity and time, using control panel automatic-watering to control water content of substrate, using reflective membrane illumination and heat insulation effect are increased. The solid cultivation of plant improves space availability ratio.Solid cultivation changes traditional conventional flat planting and cultivates for solid space, so increasing Add the planting number of plant, improve planting density.And, solid cultivation convenient management, labour force input it is little, can be effective Production cost is reduced, cultivation benefit is improved.
But it yet suffers from that commercial variety is single for the vertical-type plant cultivation frame, device is using drip irrigation pipe using sprinkling Mode feeds water to plant, with drip irrigation as main watering device, it is impossible to carry out dust cleaning to plant leaf surface;While support base Basin is not separated with Pot for cultivating plant, has both been unfavorable for that overall cleaning and excessive moisture are processed, and plant can not be adjusted and be transplanted again.
As can be seen here, deficiency of the prior art can be based on, there is provided a kind of improved vertical-type plant cultivation frame of structure, is made It has and cultivate simultaneously the function of hydroponic plant and earth culture plant, and effectively can carry out dust cleaning for plant leaf surface, side Just cleaning becomes those skilled in the art's technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of vertical-type plant cultivation frame and the plant culture containing it System, it has reasonable in design, easy to use, effectively for the demand of user can carry out the cultivation of various plants.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, this utility model includes technical scheme below:
A kind of vertical-type plant cultivation frame, including support body, the cultivation tray that is connected on support body and water circulation system, the cultivation Cultivation tray is provided with training pallet, the support body bottom is connected with water storage basin, and described water circulation system includes what is be sequentially connected Water pump and water pipe, the water pipe includes successively upper hose, top spray water pipe and downcomer, the water inlet of the water pump and upper hose Mouthful connection, the upper hose is connected with top spray water pipe, the outlet of the downcomer and the water inlet of water pump with storage Basin is connected, and water level hole is provided with the cultivation tray, and the water level hole is connected with downcomer, the top spray water Shower nozzle is provided with pipe.
Vertical-type plant cultivation frame reasonable in design of the present utility model, effectively arranges support body, cultivation tray and cultivation tray Position, realize vertical planting mode;Using water circulation system, effectively feedwater culture is carried out for cultivated plant.At the top of wherein The setting of spray header, the dust that can be directed to plant leaf blade is cleaned.Simultaneously the setting in water level hole, can meet cultivation support Having the plant of different water level demands in disk carries out equivalent water level adjustment.Meet on same vertical-type plant cultivation frame, while plantation Hydroponic plant and earth culture plant.
Further, the quantity in the water level hole is to be removably connected with hole position plug in two or more, and the water level hole Or adaptor.
The setting in multiple water level holes, can carry out personal settings, when higher level is needed, then for not kindred plant Corresponding high water level hole is connected by adaptor with lower water level hole, then capable blocking is filled in in ground water level hole by hole position.With So that the water level in cultivation tray matches with water level needed for cultivated plant.
Further, the water level hole includes mid water levels hole and lower water level hole, the mid water levels hole and cultivation tray Middle part is located at same level, and the lower water level hole is located at same level with the bottom of cultivation tray.
By the design in differing heights water level hole, effectively respective settings are carried out for hydroponic plant and earth culture plant, work as cultivation During training hydroponic plant, then lower water level hole is blocked by hole position plug, when earth culture plant is cultivated, then by mid water levels hole and lower water Position Kong Junyu downcomers are connected.
Further, when the lower water level hole is connected with hole position plug, the mid water levels hole is by adaptor and lower water Pipe is connected.
Further, the cultivation tray is detachably connected with support body;The cultivation tray is detachably connected with cultivation tray;
The quantity of described cultivation tray is two or more, and in each described cultivation tray multiple cultivation trays are provided with.
Cultivation tray can connect one or more according to the demand of plantation quantity, while cultivation tray is removable with cultivation tray Connection is unloaded, then facilitates the cleaning of cultivation tray and cultivation tray so that the cleaning more attractive in appearance of plantation environment.
Further, the top spray water pipe is located at the top of support body, during each described cultivation tray bottom is provided with Portion's spray header, the middle part spray header is connected with upper hose, and on the middle part spray header shower nozzle is provided with;
The cultivation tray adjacent with top spray water pipe is connected by two-way adaptor with downcomer, remaining cultivation tray It is connected with downcomer by threeway adaptor.
By middle part spray header, the cultivation tray being disposed below can be directed to and sprayed, effectively be planted for each Pouring is cleaned and supplemented to plant in training pallet.
Further, to be connected with lower basin potted plant at water storage basin top, and the potted plant bottom of the lower basin is provided with apopore;
This utility model vertical-type plant cultivation frame makes full use of each position space, reaches space utilization maximization, same body Long-pending cultivating stand this utility model serike it is more.
The support body is in door font, including two vertical stand and level frame, the relative two ends of the cultivation tray respectively with Two vertical stand of support body are detachably connected, and the upper hose and downcomer are located at respectively in two vertical stand of support body, the top Portion's spray header is located on the level frame of support body.
The design of structure at this so that this utility model vertical-type plant cultivation frame is in integral structure, and globality is more, Effectively save space, is manufactured using engineering plastics, and stabilized structure, intensity are high, are unlikely to deform, and service life increases significantly.Simultaneously Vertical stand adopts aluminium alloy, intensity high safety reliability.
Further, described support body top is connected with illuminating lamp and/or Burdick lamp, and the bottom of the support body is connected with Deflecting roller.
The setting of illuminating lamp and/or Burdick lamp, increases aesthetic feeling while the plant that can be dealt with winter cold snap is resistance to Jelly problem;The design of deflecting roller, enables to this utility model vertical-type plant cultivation frame and is easy to mobile and visits.
Further, the cultivation tray bottom is connected with bellows, and the vertical-type plant cultivation frame also includes data acquisition Device and data acquisition unit connection controller, the illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows with it is described Controller connects;
, by the data information transfer for gathering to controller, the controller is according to the data for receiving for the data acquisition unit Information generates control signal, and the control signal is sent to the drive of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows Dynamic chip, controls the opening and closing of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows;
The data acquisition unit include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor and One or more of photographic head.
Increase bellows, can accelerate that plant is changed to the oxygen of air and waste gas receives;Vertical plant of the present utility model Cultivating stand can carry out intelligent automation control, based on the information that data acquisition unit is obtained, detect plant growing ambient conditions, And implement automatic regulation, it is user-friendly;When nobody home, vertical-type plant cultivation frame of the present utility model also can be real Existing automatization's cultivation.
The controller is provided with illumination intensity information threshold value, when controller receives the intensity of illumination that optical sensor sends When information is less than illumination intensity information threshold value, the controller controls the deflecting roller, illuminating lamp and/or Burdick lamp and opens; When the illumination intensity information that controller receives optical sensor transmission is more than illumination intensity information threshold value, the controller control The deflecting roller, illuminating lamp and Burdick lamp are closed;
The controller is provided with gas concentration lwevel information threshold, when controller receives what carbon dioxide sensor sent When gas concentration lwevel information is more than gas concentration lwevel information threshold, the controller controls the bellows and opens;Work as control When device receives the gas concentration lwevel information of carbon dioxide sensor transmission less than gas concentration lwevel information threshold, the control Device controls the bellows and closes;
The controller is provided with temperature information threshold value, when the temperature information that controller receives temperature sensor transmission is more than During temperature information threshold value, control bellows and water pump are opened, when controller receives the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission less than temperature During degree information threshold, control bellows and water pump are closed, while controlling illuminating lamp and/or Burdick lamp unlatching;
The controller is provided with humidity information threshold value, when the humidity information that controller receives humidity sensor transmission is less than During humidity information threshold value, the controller controls the water pump and opens;When controller receives the humidity letter that humidity sensor sends When breath is more than humidity information threshold value, the controller controls the water pump and closes.
A kind of plant cultivation system, it is described including the vertical-type plant cultivation frame, server and the terminal unit that are sequentially connected Vertical is above-mentioned vertical to cultivating stand, the data that the data acquisition unit of the vertical-type plant cultivation frame will be gathered to cultivating stand Information is transmitted to server by wireless communication apparatus, and the server is by the data information transfer for receiving to mobile terminal;Institute Mobile terminal input control information is stated, and the control information is passed sequentially through into server, wireless communication apparatus and sent to control Device, the controller sends the control information of reception to the driving core of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows Piece, controls the opening and closing of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows.
The plant cultivation system that this utility model is provided, while vertical-type plant cultivation frame carries out Automated condtrol, makes User also can remote monitoring plant culture situation, and based on obtain plant culture information, can remotely be watered, be heated, Cooling, mobile and blowing operation, wherein by driving deflecting roller, vertical-type plant cultivation frame can be made to shift to sunlight region, profit In photosynthesis of plant.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, including following beneficial effect:The vertical-type plant cultivation frame that this utility model is provided, structure Reasonable in design, using the structure design of support body integral type, globality is strong, more effective save space, beneficial to mobile and put;Together When vertical-type plant cultivation frame of the present utility model use standardization parts, have extremely strong adaptation ability to use environment, allowing makes User carries out flower plant cultivation in indoor and outdoor environment with a greater variety;Vertical-type plant cultivation frame of the present utility model adopts work Engineering plastics are manufactured, and stabilized structure, intensity are high, are unlikely to deform, and service life increases significantly;By effectively designing for cultivation tray Diverse location water level hole, to reach the common plantation of compatible hydroponic plant and earth culture plant, user can be according to different plantations Demand, the setting whether connected with downcomer by different water level holes controlling the height that cultivation tray obtains water source, with reasonable pin Not kindred plant is cultivated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model embodiment vertical-type plant cultivation frame internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model embodiment vertical-type plant cultivation frame axonometric chart;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of cultivation tray adjacent with top spray water pipe in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that the cultivation tray internal structure being disposed adjacent with cultivation tray shown in Fig. 3 in this utility model embodiment is shown It is intended to;
In figure,
1st, support body;11st, illuminating lamp;12nd, deflecting roller;2nd, cultivation tray;21st, water level hole;211st, mid water levels hole;212nd, under Water level hole;3rd, cultivation tray;4th, water storage basin;5th, water pump;6th, water pipe;61st, upper hose;62nd, top spray water pipe;63rd, downcomer; 64th, middle part spray header;7th, hole position plug;8th, adaptor;81st, two-way adaptor;82nd, threeway adaptor;9th, lower basin is potted plant;91、 Apopore.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, implement below in conjunction with this utility model Accompanying drawing in example, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment It is a part of embodiment of this utility model to apply example, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ability The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality new The scope of type protection.
In this utility model, term " on ", D score, "left", "right", "front", "rear", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward ", " in ", " vertical ", " level ", " horizontal ", the orientation of the instruction such as " longitudinal direction " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated primarily to preferably describe this utility model and embodiment Device, element or ingredient must have particular orientation, or be constructed with particular orientation and operated.
Also, above-mentioned part term is in addition to it can be used to indicate that orientation or position relationship, it is also possible to for representing it His implication, such as term " on " also be likely used for representing certain relations of dependence or annexation in some cases.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, concrete meaning of these terms in this utility model can be as the case may be understood.
Additionally, term " installation ", " setting ", " being provided with ", " connection ", " connected " " socket " should be interpreted broadly.For example, may be used To be to be fixedly connected, it is detachably connected, or monolithic construction;Can be mechanically connected, or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, Or be indirectly connected to by intermediary, or be two connections internal between device, element or ingredient.For For those of ordinary skill in the art, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model can be as the case may be understood.
Unless otherwise stated, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:The present embodiment provides a kind of vertical-type plant cultivation frame, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including support body 1, is connected to Cultivation tray 2 and water circulation system on support body, is provided with cultivation tray 3 in the cultivation tray, the support body bottom is connected with Water storage basin 4, described water circulation system includes water pump 5 and the water pipe 6 being sequentially connected, the water pipe include successively upper hose 61, Top spray water pipe 62 and downcomer 63, are provided with water level hole 21 in the cultivation tray, arrange on the top spray water pipe There is shower nozzle, the water pump is connected with the water inlet of upper hose, and the upper hose is connected with top spray water pipe, the downcomer Outlet and the water inlet of water pump be connected with water storage basin, the water level hole is connected with downcomer.
When in use, cultivation tray is fixedly connected on into support body relevant position, and cultivation of plants basin will have been cultivated and be placed in In cultivation bracket, when getting it filled to plant moisturizing, water pump is opened, the water pump extracts the water in water storage basin, and water is delivered to Upper hose, by the upper hose top spray water pipe is delivered to, and the shower nozzle of the top spray water pipe starts to cultivation bracket Water spray, when the water received in cultivation tray reaches equivalent water level, the water level goes out to be provided with equivalent water level hole, unnecessary water Jing water levels hole is flowed out, and is delivered to downcomer, and water is transmitted back to into water storage basin by the downcomer.
In the present embodiment, further, the support body top is fixedly connected with lid.
In the present embodiment, further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the quantity in the water level hole is two or more, and institute State and hole position plug 7 or adaptor 8 are removably connected with water level hole.
The particular number in water level hole can according to demand be set according to the size of cultivation tray and cultivation tray, work as setting During multiple water level holes, if the plant cultivated is hydroponic plant, then higher water level hole is chosen as the water connected with downcomer Position hole, the water level hole is connected by adaptor with downcomer, remaining is located at into the next water level hole and is blocked by hole position plug, To avoid the water level in cultivation tray from reducing.
In the present embodiment, further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the water level hole includes mid water levels hole 211 with Water level hole 212, the mid water levels hole is located at the bottom of same level, the lower water level hole and cultivation tray with the middle part of cultivation tray Portion is located at same level.
When hydroponic plant is cultivated, then lower water level hole is blocked by hole position plug, when earth culture plant is cultivated, then by centre Water level hole and lower water level hole are connected with downcomer.
In the present embodiment, further, when the lower water level hole is connected with hole position plug, the mid water levels hole passes through Adaptor is connected with downcomer.
In the present embodiment, further, the cultivation tray is detachably connected with support body;The cultivation tray and cultivation support Disk is detachably connected;
The quantity of described cultivation tray is two or more, and in each described cultivation tray multiple cultivation trays are provided with.
The cultivation tray is detachably connected mode with support body can be clamping, mode connects for screw or be slidably connected, every Cultivation tray can be realized and support body is detachably connected, cultivation tray and cultivation tray are detachably connected the structure of mode in this reality With in new protection domain.
The quantity of the specific cultivation tray can be 2,3,4,5 etc..
In the present embodiment, further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the top spray water pipe is located at the top of support body, Each described cultivation tray bottom is provided with middle part spray header 64, and the middle part spray header is connected with upper hose, described Shower nozzle is provided with the spray header of middle part;
When multiple cultivation trays are provided with, the cultivation tray of top obtains water source by top spray water pipe, remaining Cultivation tray obtains water source by the middle part spray header being positioned above.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the cultivation tray adjacent with top spray water pipe is by two-way adaptor 81 and downcomer phase Connection, remaining cultivation tray is connected by threeway adaptor 82 with downcomer.
The quantity of top spray water pipe and each middle part spray header upper nozzle is two or more, and its particular number can be with root Reasonable selection is carried out according to the size of vertical-type plant cultivation frame and the number of serike.Those skilled in the art are based on common knowledge Can directly obtain with this utility model disclosure.
In the present embodiment, further, water storage basin top is connected with lower basin potted plant 9, the potted plant bottom of the lower basin It is provided with apopore 91;
The potted plant middle part spray header by being positioned above of lower basin obtains water source, to carry out interior plant potted plant for lower basin Thing is cultivated.
The support body is in door font, including two vertical stand and level frame, the relative two ends of the cultivation tray respectively with Two vertical stand of support body are detachably connected, and the upper hose and downcomer are located at respectively in two vertical stand of support body, the top Portion's spray header is located on the level frame of support body.
In the present embodiment, further, described support body top is connected with illuminating lamp 11 and/or Burdick lamp, described The bottom of support body is connected with deflecting roller 12.
In the present embodiment, further, the cultivation tray bottom is connected with bellows, and the vertical-type plant cultivation frame is also Including data acquisition unit and data acquisition unit connection controller, the illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and Bellows are connected with the controller;
, by the data information transfer for gathering to controller, the controller is according to the data for receiving for the data acquisition unit Information generates control signal, and the control signal is sent to the drive of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows Dynamic chip, controls the opening and closing of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows;
The data acquisition unit include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor and One or more of photographic head.
The controller is provided with illumination intensity information threshold value, when controller receives the intensity of illumination that optical sensor sends When information is less than illumination intensity information threshold value, the controller controls motor, illuminating lamp and/or the Burdick lamp of the deflecting roller Open;When the illumination intensity information that controller receives optical sensor transmission is more than illumination intensity information threshold value, the control Device controls motor, illuminating lamp and the Burdick lamp of the deflecting roller and closes;
The controller is provided with gas concentration lwevel information threshold, when controller receives what carbon dioxide sensor sent When gas concentration lwevel information is more than gas concentration lwevel information threshold, the controller controls the motor of the bellows and opens; When the gas concentration lwevel information that controller receives carbon dioxide sensor transmission is less than gas concentration lwevel information threshold, institute State the motor closing that controller controls the bellows;
The controller is provided with temperature information threshold value, when the temperature information that controller receives temperature sensor transmission is more than During temperature information threshold value, control bellows and water pump are opened, when controller receives the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission less than temperature During degree information threshold, control bellows and water pump are closed, while controlling illuminating lamp and/or Burdick lamp unlatching;
The controller is provided with humidity information threshold value, when the humidity information that controller receives humidity sensor transmission is less than During humidity information threshold value, the controller controls the water pump and opens;When controller receives the humidity letter that humidity sensor sends When breath is more than humidity information threshold value, the controller controls the water pump and closes.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of plant cultivation system, including the vertical-type plant cultivation frame, server being sequentially connected and Terminal unit, it is described it is vertical be above-mentioned vertical to cultivating stand, the data acquisition of the vertical-type plant cultivation frame to cultivating stand Device transmits the data message of collection to server by wireless communication apparatus, and the server passes the data message for receiving Transport to mobile terminal;The mobile terminal is input into control information, and the control information is passed sequentially through into server, wireless telecommunications Device is sent to controller, and the controller sends the control information of reception to illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller With the driving chip of bellows, the opening and closing of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows are controlled.
The data acquisition unit is located on the support body, and the data acquisition unit obtains data message, the data Information include temperature information, humidity information, gas concentration lwevel information, illumination intensity information and image information in one kind with On, data acquisition unit sends the data message of collection to controller, and the controller will be obtained by wireless communication apparatus Data message send to server, the server sends the data message of reception to terminal unit.Preferably, the end End equipment is mobile phone or computer, and the computer includes desktop computer or panel computer.Described wireless communication apparatus are WiFi cores Piece.Effectively with reference to the structure design of this utility model vertical-type plant cultivation frame, adding water in remotely control vertical-type plant cultivation frame, Heating, cooling, mobile and blowing operation, realize the reasonable plantation of plant culture.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vertical-type plant cultivation frame, including support body (1), the cultivation tray (2) being connected on support body and water circulation system, institute State and be provided with cultivation tray cultivation tray (3), it is characterised in that the support body bottom is connected with water storage basin (4), described water is followed Loop systems include water pump (5) and the water pipe (6) being sequentially connected, and the water pipe includes successively upper hose (61), top spray water pipe (62) and downcomer (63), water level hole (21) is provided with the cultivation tray, on the top spray water pipe shower nozzle is provided with, The water pump is connected with the water inlet of upper hose, and the upper hose is connected with top spray water pipe, the water outlet of the downcomer The water inlet of mouth and water pump is connected with water storage basin, and the water level hole is connected with downcomer.
2. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity in the water level hole be two with On, and hole position plug (7) or adaptor (8) are removably connected with the water level hole.
3. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the water level hole includes mid water levels hole (211) and lower water level hole (212), the mid water levels hole is located at same level, the lower water level hole with the middle part of cultivation tray Same level is located at the bottom of cultivation tray.
4. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when the lower water level hole is connected with hole position plug When, the mid water levels hole is connected by adaptor with downcomer.
5. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cultivation tray detachably connects with support body Connect;The cultivation tray is detachably connected with cultivation tray;
The quantity of described cultivation tray is two or more, and in each described cultivation tray multiple cultivation trays are provided with.
6. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the top spray water pipe is located at support body Top, each described cultivation tray bottom is provided with middle part spray header (64), and the middle part spray header is connected with upper hose It is logical, it is provided with shower nozzle on the middle part spray header;
The cultivation tray adjacent with top spray water pipe is connected by two-way adaptor (81) with downcomer, remaining cultivation tray It is connected with downcomer by threeway adaptor (82).
7. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water storage basin top is connected with lower basin basin Plant (9), the potted plant bottom of the lower basin is provided with apopore (91);
The support body is in door font, including two vertical stand and level frame, the relative two ends of the cultivation tray respectively with support body Two vertical stand be detachably connected, the upper hose and downcomer are located at respectively in two vertical stand of support body, the top spray Spray pipe is located on the level frame of support body.
8. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support body top is connected with illuminating lamp (11) and/or Burdick lamp, the bottom of the support body is connected with deflecting roller (12).
9. vertical-type plant cultivation frame according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the cultivation tray bottom is connected with wind Case, the vertical-type plant cultivation frame also includes the controller that data acquisition unit and data acquisition unit connect, the illumination Lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows are connected with the controller;
, by the data information transfer for gathering to controller, the controller is according to the data message for receiving for the data acquisition unit Control signal is generated, and the control signal is sent to the driving core of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows Piece, controls the opening and closing of illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows;
The data acquisition unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, optical sensor and shooting One or more of head.
10. a kind of plant cultivation system, including the vertical-type plant cultivation frame, server and the terminal unit that are sequentially connected, its feature Be, it is described it is vertical be to cultivating stand it is vertical to cultivating stand described in any one of claim 1~9, the vertical plant is planted The data acquisition unit of training frame transmits the data message of collection to server by wireless communication apparatus, and the server will connect The data information transfer of receipts is to mobile terminal;The mobile terminal is input into control information, and the control information is passed sequentially through Server, wireless communication apparatus are sent to controller, and the controller sends the control information of reception to illuminating lamp, ultraviolet The driving chip of lamp, water pump, deflecting roller and bellows, control illuminating lamp, Burdick lamp, water pump, the unlatching of deflecting roller and bellows and Close.
CN201621020768.6U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Vertical plant cultivation frame reaches plant cultivation system who contains it Expired - Fee Related CN206101197U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711210A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 A kind of cultivation rack for plant and the plant factor greenhouse provided with the cultivation rack for plant
CN108541575A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-18 蚌埠市圆周率电子科技有限公司 A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil containing micro bubble apparatus
CN108713492A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-30 青岛农业大学 A kind of planting patterns of the soilless culture of STEVIA REBAUDIANA
WO2018226086A1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Universiti Putra Malaysia A collapsible vertical hydroponics assembly
CN109220368A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-18 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of houseplant plantation frame convenient to use
CN109329034A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-15 兰州交通大学 The box body combinations Household soilless culture equipment of intelligent modularized control
CN110402807A (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 王显嵩 Cultivate the cultivation case assembly of box and its composition
CN110915494A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-27 无为县襄安镇农业服务中心 Special test device for mat grass seedling culture experiment
CN113141921A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-23 广东轻工职业技术学院 Movable three-dimensional multilayer cultivation system of plant factory
US11324172B2 (en) * 2018-01-29 2022-05-10 Boe Optical Science And Technology Co., Ltd. Plant planting device and plant planting method
WO2023221558A1 (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and apparatus for controlling fresh air ventilator, fresh air ventilator and storage medium

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018226086A1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Universiti Putra Malaysia A collapsible vertical hydroponics assembly
CN107711210A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 A kind of cultivation rack for plant and the plant factor greenhouse provided with the cultivation rack for plant
US11324172B2 (en) * 2018-01-29 2022-05-10 Boe Optical Science And Technology Co., Ltd. Plant planting device and plant planting method
CN108541575A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-18 蚌埠市圆周率电子科技有限公司 A kind of cultivation apparatus without soil containing micro bubble apparatus
CN110402807A (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-11-05 王显嵩 Cultivate the cultivation case assembly of box and its composition
CN108713492A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-30 青岛农业大学 A kind of planting patterns of the soilless culture of STEVIA REBAUDIANA
CN109329034A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-02-15 兰州交通大学 The box body combinations Household soilless culture equipment of intelligent modularized control
CN109220368A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-18 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of houseplant plantation frame convenient to use
CN110915494A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-27 无为县襄安镇农业服务中心 Special test device for mat grass seedling culture experiment
CN113141921A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-23 广东轻工职业技术学院 Movable three-dimensional multilayer cultivation system of plant factory
WO2023221558A1 (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-23 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and apparatus for controlling fresh air ventilator, fresh air ventilator and storage medium

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