CN206100310U - Oblique photography monitored control system for unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Oblique photography monitored control system for unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206100310U
CN206100310U CN201621112779.7U CN201621112779U CN206100310U CN 206100310 U CN206100310 U CN 206100310U CN 201621112779 U CN201621112779 U CN 201621112779U CN 206100310 U CN206100310 U CN 206100310U
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China
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module
unmanned plane
circuit
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
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CN201621112779.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张崇宇
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Nanjing flying star Mdt InfoTech Ltd
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张崇宇
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oblique photography monitored control system for unmanned aerial vehicle contains remote monitoring terminal and the connected a plurality of data acquisition terminals of difference, the data acquisition terminal contains unmanned aerial vehicle to and a plurality of CMOS camera modules that set up the control circuit module on unmanned aerial vehicle and be connected with control circuit module respectively, control circuit module contains control signal output circuit, signal modulation module, signal demodulation module, USB interface module, microcontroller module, wireless communication module, power module, through founing the high many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography control circuit system of integrated level, messenger oblique photography technique combines together with many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, and the engineering of building pattern automatically for the city construction three -dimensional is quick provides strong technical support to overcome the not enough of prior art.

Description

A kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of intelligent monitoring, more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for information technology, two-dimentional Fundamental Geographic Information Data has been difficult to meet China's urban informationization The requirement of construction, three-dimensional digital city model have become an important directions of UGIS research.At present, it is The modeling of three-dimensional digital city model geometric is built, main flow adopts oblique photograph technology, to solve vertical photography image and satellite shadow The problem that data are not general between picture, measurement ground installation, later data process is complicated.Oblique photograph is by board the aircraft Multiple stage camera is carried, while from the different angle shot images such as vertical, inclination, obtaining the letter of ground object more complete and accurate Breath.The threedimensional model for accordingly generating is shorter compared with traditional-handwork modeling period, cost is lower, precision is higher.The three-dimensional of oblique photograph Modeling, can the true present situation of fast restore, it is relatively conventional it is vertical boat take the photograph with advantage out of question, not only effectively compensate for tradition just penetrate The deficiency of image, also substantially increases the data acquisition efficiency of quick three-dimensional modeling technology.At present, still entered using large aircraft Line tilt is photographed, which is heavy, inflexible have the disadvantage it is obvious.Unmanned plane camera chain have nearly low latitude, it is convenient, flexible, The features such as image resolution is high, be it is even more ideal and be easy to popularize oblique photograph mode, but, compared to big aircraft its to cloud The requirement of platform integrated level and weight is relatively much higher, therefore, how to build the high unmanned machine head of integrated level becomes at present urgently The problem of solution.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of unmanned plane with inclining for the deficiency of background technology Tiltedly camera monitoring system, the multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photograph control circuit system high by building integrated level, make oblique photograph Technology is combined with multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, provides strong technical support for urban construction three-dimensional fast and automatic modeling engineering, with Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
This utility model is employed the following technical solutions to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system, comprising remote monitoring terminal and the connected many numbers of difference According to acquisition terminal, the data collection station includes unmanned plane, the control circuit module being arranged on unmanned plane, and respectively with Multiple CMOS camera modules of control circuit module connection, the control circuit module include control signal output circuit, letter Number modulation module, signal demodulation module, usb interface module, micro controller module, wireless communication module, supply module;It is described CMOS camera module sequentially passes through control signal output circuit, signal modulation module, signal demodulation module connection microcontroller Module, the usb interface module, wireless communication module and supply module are connected with micro controller module respectively.
Used as a kind of unmanned plane of this utility model further preferred scheme of oblique photograph monitoring system, the signal is adjusted Molding block includes radio-frequency (RF) power amplification circuit and baseband circuit, and the radio-frequency (RF) power amplification circuit is connected with CMOS camera module, for right The video signal for receiving is amplified, and by the video signal transmission amplified to baseband circuit;The baseband circuit is used for will The video signal transmission for receiving is to signal demodulation module.
As a kind of unmanned plane of this utility model further preferred scheme of oblique photograph monitoring system, the channel radio Letter module includes single-chip microcomputer and connected radio frequency transmitter.
As a kind of unmanned plane of this utility model further preferred scheme of oblique photograph monitoring system, the power supply mould Block includes power-switching circuit, solar energy tabula rasa, accumulator, the accumulator and solar energy tabula rasa respectively with power-switching circuit Connection.
As a kind of unmanned plane of this utility model further preferred scheme of oblique photograph monitoring system, the long-range prison Control terminal includes main control module and the connected display module of difference, data memory module, radio frequency receiver and clock mould Block.
This utility model adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, with following technique effect:
1st, a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system of the present utility model, by build the high many rotors of integrated level without Man-machine oblique photograph control circuit system, makes oblique photograph technology combine with multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, is that urban construction is three-dimensional fast Fast automatic modeling engineering provides strong technical support, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art;
2nd, this utility model carries out oblique photograph using multiple CMOS camera modules, can the true present situation of fast restore, phase Conventional vertical boat is taken the photograph with advantage out of question, the deficiency of traditional orthography is not only effectively compensate for, is also substantially increased fast The data acquisition efficiency of fast dimensional Modeling Technology;
3rd, unmanned aerial vehicle control system of the present utility model is powered using solar energy, has preferably saved resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart of this utility model data collection station;
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of this utility model remote monitoring terminal.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system, connects comprising remote monitoring terminal and respectively with which The multiple data collection stations for connecing, this utility model is by multiple data collection stations for being arranged on unmanned plane in real time by multiple CMOS camera module from the different angle shot images such as vertical, inclination, obtains the letter of ground object more complete and accurate simultaneously Breath.And then the information parameter of collection is uploaded to into remote monitoring terminal, the more traditional handss of the threedimensional model that monitor terminal is accordingly generated Work modeling period is shorter, cost is lower, precision is higher.
As shown in Fig. 2 the data collection station includes unmanned plane, the control circuit module being arranged on unmanned plane, with And the multiple CMOS camera modules being connected with control circuit module respectively, the control circuit module include control signal output Circuit, signal modulation module, signal demodulation module, usb interface module, micro controller module, wireless communication module, power supply mould Block;The CMOS camera module sequentially passes through control signal output circuit, signal modulation module, signal demodulation module and connects micro- Controller module, the usb interface module, wireless communication module and supply module are connected with micro controller module respectively.It is described The image of CMOS camera module Real-time Collection institute detection field, the usb interface module is for the real-time Transmission with the external world;Institute Wireless communication module is stated for the parameter of collection is transferred out in real time.
The signal modulation module includes radio-frequency (RF) power amplification circuit and baseband circuit, and the radio-frequency (RF) power amplification circuit is imaged with CMOS Head module connects, and is amplified for the video signal to receiving, and the video signal transmission of the amplification for generating is given Baseband circuit;The baseband circuit for by the video signal transmission of the amplification for receiving to signal demodulation module.
The wireless communication module includes single-chip microcomputer and connected radio frequency transmitter.
The supply module includes power-switching circuit, solar energy tabula rasa, accumulator, the accumulator and solar energy tabula rasa It is connected with power-switching circuit respectively.Unmanned aerial vehicle control system of the present utility model is powered using solar energy, is preferably saved About resource.Solar energy is converted into circuit real-time storage to accumulator by the solar energy tabula rasa in real time, when in overcast and rainy Storage battery power supply is adopted during gas then.
This utility model is by multiple data collection stations for being arranged on unmanned plane in real time by multiple CMOS camera moulds Block from the different angle shot images such as vertical, inclination, obtains the information of ground object more complete and accurate simultaneously.And then will collection Information parameter be uploaded to remote monitoring terminal, the threedimensional model that monitor terminal is accordingly generated is compared with traditional-handwork modeling period more Short, cost is lower, precision is higher.Cross and build the high multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photograph control circuit system of integrated level, make inclination Camera work is combined with multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, provides strong technology for urban construction three-dimensional fast and automatic modeling engineering Hold, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
As shown in figure 3, the remote monitoring terminal includes main control module and the connected display module of difference, data Memory module, radio frequency receiver and clock module.The radio frequency receiver be used for receiving data acquisition terminal upload video and Image parameters, the display module are used to show gathered image parameters in real time that the data memory module to be according to clock mould The information parameter of the time real-time storage data collection station collection of block record.
Micro controller module of the present utility model and main control module adopt AVR series monolithics;AVR single chip has pre- Instruction fetch function, i.e., when an instruction is performed, take into next instruction in advance so that instruction can be a clock week Perform in phase;Multiple accumulator type, data processing speed are fast;AVR single chip has 32 general purpose working registers, equivalent to having 32 Bar viaduct, can be with fast passing;Response time is fast.AVR single chip has multiple fixed interrupt vector entry addresses, can be fast Speed response is interrupted;AVR single chip power consumption is low.For typical power consumption situation, it is 100nA when WDT is closed, is more suitable for battery and powers Application apparatus;Minimum 1.8 V of some devices can work;AVR single chip security performance is good.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein(Including skill Art term and scientific terminology)With with this utility model art in those of ordinary skill general understanding identical meaning Justice.It should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary are should be understood that with upper with prior art The consistent meaning of meaning hereinafter, and unless defined as here, will not with idealization or excessively formal implication come Explain.
Above example is only to illustrate technological thought of the present utility model, it is impossible to limit protection model of the present utility model with this Enclose, it is every according to the utility model proposes technological thought, any change done on the basis of technical scheme each falls within this reality Within the scope of novel protected.Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but this practicality It is new to be not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, or else can also take off Make a variety of changes on the premise of this utility model objective.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Connect comprising remote monitoring terminal and respectively with which The multiple data collection stations for connecing, the data collection station include unmanned plane, the control circuit module being arranged on unmanned plane, And the multiple CMOS camera modules being connected with control circuit module respectively, it is defeated that the control circuit module includes control signal Go out circuit, signal modulation module, signal demodulation module, usb interface module, micro controller module, wireless communication module, power supply mould Block;The CMOS camera module sequentially passes through control signal output circuit, signal modulation module, signal demodulation module and connects micro- Controller module, the usb interface module, wireless communication module and supply module are connected with micro controller module respectively.
2. a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The signal modulation Module includes radio-frequency (RF) power amplification circuit and baseband circuit, and the radio-frequency (RF) power amplification circuit is connected with CMOS camera module, for docking The video signal for receiving is amplified, and by the video signal transmission amplified to baseband circuit;The baseband circuit will be for will connect The video signal transmission for receiving is to signal demodulation module.
3. a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radio communication Module includes single-chip microcomputer and connected radio frequency transmitter.
4. a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supply module Comprising power-switching circuit, solar energy tabula rasa, accumulator, the accumulator and solar energy tabula rasa are connected with power-switching circuit respectively Connect.
5. a kind of unmanned plane oblique photograph monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The remote monitoring Terminal includes main control module and the connected display module of difference, data memory module, radio frequency receiver and clock module.
CN201621112779.7U 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 Oblique photography monitored control system for unmanned aerial vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN206100310U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107749977A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-02 无锡七百二十度科技有限公司 A kind of oblique photograph monitoring system based on MPPT
CN107801007A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-13 无锡七百二十度科技有限公司 A kind of oblique photograph monitoring system based on CMOS camera
CN108965830A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-07 广州市二羊计算机科技有限公司 One kind saving monitoring system from damage
CN112258157A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 上海建科工程咨询有限公司 Novel urbanization construction management system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107801007A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-13 无锡七百二十度科技有限公司 A kind of oblique photograph monitoring system based on CMOS camera
CN107749977A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-02 无锡七百二十度科技有限公司 A kind of oblique photograph monitoring system based on MPPT
CN108965830A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-07 广州市二羊计算机科技有限公司 One kind saving monitoring system from damage
CN112258157A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 上海建科工程咨询有限公司 Novel urbanization construction management system

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Effective date of registration: 20170721

Address after: 210019 Nanjing intersection design center, No. 8, the Fuchun River East Street, Jianye District, Jiangsu, 14F

Patentee after: Nanjing flying star Mdt InfoTech Ltd

Address before: 226300, Nantong, Jiangsu, Nantong hi tech Zone, 998 Century Avenue, Jianghai dream Valley 18 floor

Patentee before: Zhang Chongyu

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20181011