Balanced valve
Technical field
The utility model is related to valve mechanism technical field, more particularly to a kind of balanced valve.
Background technology
In heating system or air-conditioning system, hydraulic misadjustment is common problem.Because each bye-pass has not
Same circulating resistance and pump selection is unreasonable, and causing the flow of each pipeline cannot fully meet design load,
This phenomenon is waterpower energy imbalance.Also, interfere the flow to pipeline between each loop
Tremendous influence can be produced.In order to this waterpower energy imbalance is mitigated or eliminated, need to system constantly
Debugged, not only bother, take considerable time, it is often more important that this regulation is delayed, its result
When being actually used there is at any time waterpower energy imbalance in system.
In order to alleviate the problems referred to above, technical staff devises dynamic balance adjusting valve, and this valve can set pipe
The flow on road, and the pressure disturbance that autobalance pipe network is produced, it is ensured that the flow of pipeline is invariable.But,
Because the temperature for flowing through the fluid of dynamic balance adjusting valve is not necessarily constant, and environment temperature also can
Change, even if so at a constant flow rate, the heat/cold of conveying also can change in the unit interval,
Therefore this valve is not fully solved the unbalanced problem of pipeline waterpower.By taking heat supply as an example, in dynamic equilibrium
In the system of governor valve control, supply water temperature change still can cause the change of end room temperature, at this moment
The aperture for artificially adjusting dynamic balance adjusting valve is still needed, increases or reduce the flow of pipeline with this, to protect
Card terminal temperature difference temperature constant, this regulation is also delayed, cause system temperature be unable to reach it is constant
State.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of balanced valve, so that the temperature of system reaches steady state.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of balanced valve, including valve body and the dynamic equilibrium portion of preset flow is kept under default aperture
Point, the dynamic equilibrium portion is installed on the inside of the valve body, also includes:
The first temperature sensor being arranged on inlet pipeline, first temperature sensor is used to detect
Inflow temperature;
The second temperature sensor being arranged on water return pipeline, the second temperature sensor is used to detect
Return water temperature;
For controlling the dynamic equilibrium according to the difference between the inflow temperature and the return water temperature
The actuator of partial aperture, first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are and institute
State actuator electrical connection.
Preferably, in above-mentioned balanced valve, there is thermometer hole, the second temperature sensing on the valve body
Device is arranged in the thermometer hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned balanced valve, also including first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor,
The first pressure sensor is arranged on the water inlet end of the valve body or water inlet pipe, the second pressure
Sensor is arranged at the water side of the valve body, and the first pressure sensor and the second pressure
Sensor is electrically connected with the actuator.
Preferably, in above-mentioned balanced valve, there is the first connection jaws, first pressure on the actuator
Force snesor and the second pressure sensor are all connected at first connection jaws.
Preferably, in above-mentioned balanced valve, there are the second connection jaws on the actuator, described first is warm
Degree sensor and the second temperature sensor are all connected at second connection jaws.
Preferably, in above-mentioned balanced valve, the actuator is installed on the valve body.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model provide balanced valve include valve body, dynamic equilibrium portion,
First temperature sensor, second temperature sensor and actuator, after the balanced valve, the first temperature
The return water temperature that the inflow temperature and second temperature sensor that sensor is detected is detected is transferred to hold
Row device, actuator controls dynamic equilibrium portion according to the difference between inflow temperature and return water temperature
Aperture, so that the difference between inflow temperature and return water temperature meets design requirement.Compared to background skill
Content described in art, above-mentioned balanced valve can in real time control balanced valve according to feedback temperature value
Dynamic equilibrium portion, so that the temperature of system reaches steady state.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for example is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
Some embodiments described in the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be with basis
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the balanced valve that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
11- valve bodies, the temperature sensors of 12- first, 13- second temperature sensors, 14- actuators, 15- first
Pressure sensor, 16- second pressure sensors.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawing is further detailed to the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of balanced valve, the balanced valve include valve body 11,
Dynamic equilibrium portion (not shown), the first temperature sensor 12, second temperature sensor 13 and hold
Row device 14, valve body 11 is generally mounted on water return pipeline, and it can be made using cast iron quality.
Dynamic equilibrium portion is installed on the inside of valve body 11, and it can keep default stream under default aperture
Amount.Dynamic equilibrium portion is capable of achieving two functions:Flow equilibrium and Flow-rate adjustment.Flow equilibrium exists
In the range of its operting differential pressure, flow constant;Flow-rate adjustment is flow control function, an aperture
One constant and unique flow of correspondence.Flow equilibrium function is by the spring reality in dynamic equilibrium portion
When adjusting spool area of passage, realized with balancing impact that pressure reduction brings.Flow regulating function is logical
Valve rod action is crossed, drives internal restriction component controls excessively stream open area to realize.
First temperature sensor 12 is arranged on inlet pipeline, and it is used to detect inflow temperature;Second is warm
Degree sensor 13 is arranged on water return pipeline, and it is used to detect return water temperature.Because balanced valve is installed on
On return pipe, therefore second temperature sensor 13 can be directly mounted on return pipe, and with this backwater temperature is detected
Degree.
Actuator 14 is intelligent actuator, its acceptable signal, and control dynamic equilibrium portion accordingly
Aperture so that balanced valve to enter backwater temperature difference constant, certainly, herein constant is not always same
One value, and be held in certain scope.Above-mentioned signal is aforementioned inflow temperature and return water temperature,
Actuator can calculate difference between the two.Dot lcd can also be arranged on the actuator 14 to show
Show device, the current whole state parameters of valve, such as temperature, flow, energy etc. are shown with this.Hold
Row device 14 can be input into the setting value for entering backwater temperature difference to be kept locally or by host computer, perform
The control chip of device 14 can compare the magnitude relationship between setting value and actual temperature approach, then to valve
Carry out aperture control.Usually, if actual temperature approach is less than setting value, illustrate that flow rate of pipelines is excessive,
End heat exchange is insufficient, and actuator can send pass valve events signal, reduce flow;If the actual temperature difference
Value is more than setting value, illustrates that flow rate of pipelines is too small, underfed, and actuator can send valve opening action letter
Number.
When being embodied as, the corresponding flow value ginseng of aperture of valve has been input on the control chip of actuator 14
Number, i.e., according to current aperture, actuator 14 draws the flow value Q of pipeline.According to the flow Q of pipeline,
With the temperature approach △ T for entering backwater, actuator can calculate the energy value E of branch road output according to following formula
(heat or cold):
Wherein:C is fluid specific heat, and ρ is fluid density, and t is the unit time, and Q is flow, △ T be into
The temperature approach of backwater, that is, the first temperature sensor 12 and second temperature sensor 13 surveyed between numerical value
Difference.
After above-mentioned balanced valve, the inflow temperature and second temperature that the first temperature sensor 12 is detected is passed
The return water temperature that sensor 13 is detected is transferred to actuator 14, and actuator 14 is according to inflow temperature and returns
Difference between coolant-temperature gage, controls the aperture of dynamic equilibrium portion, so that between inflow temperature and return water temperature
Difference meet design requirement.Compared to the content described in background technology, above-mentioned balanced valve being capable of basis
Feedback temperature value controls in real time the dynamic equilibrium portion of balanced valve, so that the temperature of system reaches constant shape
State.
In addition, above-mentioned actuator 14 uses PID control (i.e. proportional-integral-differential control to valve opening
System), the actual value of controlled variable is measured, compared with desired value, with this deviation come the sound of correcting system
Should, i.e., setting value and actual value are constantly compared by feedback closed loop, the adjustment of next step is and guided, the adjustment
It is small and continuous, is not in the acute variation of flow.The use of valve and pipeline can so be extended
Life-span, and lower noise, end is not in sometimes hot and sometimes cold phenomenon.Simultaneously as dynamic in valve body
State balance portion causes valve to have constant flow under an aperture, so other pipelines are carried out in system
Aperture adjustment can't produce impact to the flow of this branch road, so also just reduce the action frequency of valve
Rate, reduces noise and extends the service life of valve with this.
For the ease of the setting of second temperature sensor 13, thermometer hole can be also opened up on valve body 11, the
Two temperature sensors 13 are arranged in the thermometer hole.Compared to return pipe, on valve body 11 thermometric is opened up
Hole, and second temperature sensor 13 is installed in the thermometer hole is easier to operate to, aforementioned mesh is reached with this
's.
Further, the balanced valve that the utility model embodiment is provided may also include first pressure sensor 15
With second pressure sensor 16, the first pressure sensor 15 is arranged at the water inlet end of valve body 11 or enters
On water pipe, second pressure sensor 16 is arranged at the water side of valve body 11, and first pressure sensor
15 and second pressure sensor 16 electrically connect with actuator 14.When first pressure sensor 15 sets
When being placed in the water inlet end of valve body 11, it is by first pressure sensor 15 and second pressure sensor 16
Pressure reduction between the two-port of detectable valve body 11, actuator 14 can accordingly judge whether the pressure reduction is in
In zone of reasonableness, to ensure balanced valve normal work.When first pressure sensor 15 is arranged at water inlet pipe
When upper, you can the pressure reduction between detection inlet pipeline and water return pipeline, to ensure the normal operation of system.
Aforesaid first temperature sensor 12, second temperature sensor 13, the and of first pressure sensor 15
Second pressure sensor 16 can individual leads be connected on actuator 14, but to make wire harness more step up
Gather, the first connection jaws can be set on actuator 14, first pressure sensor 15 and second pressure are passed
Sensor 16 is all connected at the first connection jaws.In the same manner, the second connection jaws can be set on actuator, the
One temperature sensor 12 and second temperature sensor 13 are all connected at second connection jaws.In addition,
Actuator 14 has power supply and control inlet interface.
The actuator 14 that the utility model embodiment is provided is connected to after host computer, and host computer can be accessed at any time
And the data such as temperature, flow, pressure, the energy of system are obtained, host computer also can directly set the control temperature difference
Value.According to data such as temperature, flow, the pressure for obtaining, can easily detecting system running status,
According to energy datum, can be with the energy consumption of analysis system, as the setting according to the system of improvement.
Preferably, actuator 14 is installed on valve body 11, so that actuator 14 is connected as one with valve body 11
Individual entirety, be easily installed and control operation carrying out, while the length of wire harness in balanced valve can be shortened.
The above only describes some one exemplary embodiments of the present utility model by way of explanation, need not put
Doubt, for one of ordinary skill in the art, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model,
Can be being modified to described embodiment with a variety of modes.Therefore, above-mentioned accompanying drawing and it is described in
Substantially it is illustrative, should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model claims.