CN206091922U - Well head switchgear - Google Patents

Well head switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206091922U
CN206091922U CN201621084769.7U CN201621084769U CN206091922U CN 206091922 U CN206091922 U CN 206091922U CN 201621084769 U CN201621084769 U CN 201621084769U CN 206091922 U CN206091922 U CN 206091922U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
boss
groove
connecting tube
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621084769.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘雪峰
王延博
王党社
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuankou Oil Production Plant Yanchang Petroleum Ltd Corp
Original Assignee
Chuankou Oil Production Plant Yanchang Petroleum Ltd Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chuankou Oil Production Plant Yanchang Petroleum Ltd Corp filed Critical Chuankou Oil Production Plant Yanchang Petroleum Ltd Corp
Priority to CN201621084769.7U priority Critical patent/CN206091922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206091922U publication Critical patent/CN206091922U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a well head switchgear, including the plunger, the plunger lower part is the boss, and the plunger has cup jointed the connecting pipe, and the inner space of connecting pipe matches with the appearance of plunger, and the inner wall of connecting pipe is closely laminated with the outer wall of plunger boss, the upper portion of connecting pipe and the upper portion threaded connection of plunger, it has the pressure release through -hole to open on the lateral wall of connecting pipe, and the position of pressure release through -hole is corresponding with the position of boss, and the diameter of pressure release through -hole is not more than the height of boss, follow the circumferencial direction on the outer wall of plunger boss and be equipped with recess a, be equipped with the sealing washer in the recess a, recess an is located the below of pressure release through -hole. The utility model discloses a pressure of release in the well when setting up control that the pressure release through -hole can be fine opening the well again on the connecting pipe has reduced the operation degree of difficulty, because the shell that installs additional needs certain professional instrument to dismantle, has protected the interior arrangement, with high costs when this device simple structure has also solved adoption production tree shutoff well head the while with low costs, the valve easily suffers the problem of theft on the production tree.

Description

Well head switchgear
Technical field
This utility model belongs to petroleum industry machinery technical field, and in particular to a kind of well head switchgear.
Background technology
At present, oil field development enters middle and late stage, and high factor needs are long-term because casing deformation, water content rise for part oil-water well Closing well.The measure typically taken is:Well head is blocked with well lid or production tree and the valve closed on production tree are installed.Both In place of mode comes with some shortcomings:When being blocked with production tree, production tree price is high, blocks the valve in high cost, and production tree When being stolen, corroding, ground pollution environment can be sprayed onto during liquid release bottom energy in well;Being worked as with well lid closure needs weight When newly driving a well, due to not knowing about the pressure in well, gas concentration, to operation very big difficulty is brought.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of well head switchgear, solves and do not have pressure release to tie when blocking using well lid Structure, causes OIH gas concentration high, the difficult problem of operation.
The technical scheme that this utility model is adopted is:Well head switchgear, including plunger, plunger bottom be boss, plunger Connecting tube is socketed with, the inner space of connecting tube is engaged with the profile of plunger, the inwall of connecting tube and the outer wall of plunger boss It is brought into close contact;The top of connecting tube is threadedly coupled with the top of plunger, and pressure release through hole, pressure release through hole are provided with the side wall of connecting tube Position it is corresponding with the position of boss, the diameter of pressure release through hole is not more than the height of boss;Along circle on the outer wall of plunger boss Circumferential direction is provided with groove a, and in groove a sealing ring is provided with;Groove a is located at the lower section of pressure release through hole.
The characteristics of this utility model, also resides in,
Connecting tube bottom is provided with boss, and connection pipe outer wall is along the circumferential direction provided with groove b, and groove b is located at the convex of connecting tube Platform top, is socketed with successively from top to bottom pipe and down tube on the outer wall of connecting tube, upper pipe top is coated with plectane, upper pipe bottom Interior screw thread is connected with down tube top male thread, and upper inside pipe wall bottom is along the circumferential direction provided with annular breach, annular breach upper surface Concordant with groove b upper surfaces, down tube is located on the boss of connecting tube, and down tube top end face is concordant with groove b lower surfaces, groove b Snap ring is inside provided with, the width of snap ring is not less than the width of groove b.
The diameter of connecting tube top through hole is not more than the diameter of plunger lower boss cross section.
The number of groove a is two.
Plunger is hollow structure.
Connecting tube bottom outer wall is provided with screw thread.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to can be very good to control to open again by arranging pressure release through hole in connecting tube The pressure discharged in well during well, reduces task difficulty;Because the shell for installing additional needs certain professional tool to dismantle, protect Interior arrangement;The simple low cost of this apparatus structure also solves high cost when blocking well head using production tree, production tree simultaneously Upper valve is subject to the problem stolen.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model well head switchgear.
In figure, 1. plunger, 2. connecting tube, 3. on manage, 4. down tube, 5. snap ring, 6. plectane;
1-1. groove a, 2-1. pressure release through hole, 2-2. groove b.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
This utility model provide a kind of well head switchgear, as shown in figure 1, include plunger 1, the bottom of plunger 1 be boss, post Plug 1 is socketed with connecting tube 2, and the inner space of connecting tube 2 is engaged with the profile of plunger 1, and the inwall of connecting tube 2 is convex with plunger 1 The outer wall of platform is brought into close contact;The top of connecting tube 2 is threadedly coupled with the top of plunger 1, pressure release is provided with the side wall of connecting tube 2 and is led to Hole 2-1, the position of pressure release through hole 2-1 is corresponding with the position of boss, and the diameter of pressure release through hole 2-1 is not more than the height of boss; Groove a1-1 is along the circumferential direction provided with the outer wall of the boss of plunger 1, in groove a1-1 sealing ring is provided with;Groove a1-1 is located at pressure release The lower section of through hole 2-1.
The bottom of connecting tube 2 is provided with boss, and the outer wall of connecting tube 2 is along the circumferential direction provided with groove b2-2, and groove b2-2 is located at and connects The boss top of adapter 2, is socketed with successively from top to bottom pipe 3 and down tube 4 on the outer wall of connecting tube 2, the top of upper pipe 3 is coated with Plectane 6, screw thread is connected with the top male thread of down tube 4 in the bottom of upper pipe 3, and the inwall bottom of upper pipe 3 is along the circumferential direction provided with annular and lacks Mouthful, annular breach upper surface is concordant with groove b2-2 upper surfaces, and down tube 4 is located on the boss of connecting tube 2, the top end face of down tube 4 It is concordant with groove b2-2 lower surfaces, snap ring 5 is provided with groove b2-2, the width of snap ring 5 is not less than the width of groove b2-2.
The diameter of the top through hole of connecting tube 2 is not more than the diameter of the lower boss cross section of plunger 1.
The number of groove a1-1 is two.
Plunger 1 is hollow structure.
The bottom outer wall of connecting tube 2 is provided with screw thread.
When using, first sealing ring is loaded in the groove a1-1 on the boss of plunger 1, then plunger 1 is loaded into connecting tube 2 It is interior, the pressure release through hole 2-1 that the side wall of the boss of plunger 1 is blocked on the side wall of connecting tube 2, by the connecting tube 2 and well head of well head switchgear Sleeve pipe pipe collar connects, for blocking well head;Down tube 4, snap ring 5 and upper pipe 3 and circle can also be successively covered in the outer surface of connecting tube 2 Plate 6 is welded to form helmet, is thus cased with a containment vessel on the outer wall of connecting tube 2, snap ring 5 be located at by down tube 4, upper pipe 3 and In the groove that connecting tube 2 is collectively constituted, because the presence containment vessel of snap ring 5 will not be removed easily, interior arrangement can be protected; First above pipe 3 and plectane 6 are rotated when needing to reactivate oil well with pipe wrench strength and be welded to form helmet, then slowly revolve upwards again Rotary column plug 1, by pressure release through hole 2-1 borehole pressure is progressively discharged, and when the parameter in well meets operating condition, can carry out profit All kinds of operations of well.
Well head switchgear of the present utility model has the following advantages:Can be very good by arranging pressure release through hole in connecting tube The pressure discharged in well when control drives a well again, reduces task difficulty;Because the shell for installing additional needs certain professional tool Can dismantle, protect interior arrangement;The simple low cost of this apparatus structure also solve simultaneously using production tree block well head when into This height, valve is subject to the problem stolen on production tree.

Claims (6)

1. well head switchgear, it is characterised in that including plunger (1), plunger (1) bottom is boss, plunger (1) socket The inner space for having connecting tube (2), the connecting tube (2) is engaged with the profile of plunger (1), the inwall of the connecting tube (2) It is brought into close contact with the outer wall of plunger (1) boss;The top of the connecting tube (2) is threadedly coupled with the top of plunger (1), the company Pressure release through hole (2-1) is provided with the side wall of adapter (2), the position of the pressure release through hole (2-1) is corresponding with the position of boss, institute The diameter for stating pressure release through hole (2-1) is not more than the height of boss;Along the circumferential direction it is provided with recessed on the outer wall of plunger (1) boss Sealing ring is provided with groove a (1-1), the groove a (1-1);The groove a (1-1) is located at the lower section of pressure release through hole (2-1).
2. well head switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connecting tube (2) bottom is provided with boss, described Connecting tube (2) outer wall is along the circumferential direction provided with groove b (2-2), and the groove b (2-2) is located at the boss top of connecting tube (2), It is socketed with pipe (3) and down tube (4) on the outer wall of the connecting tube (2) successively from top to bottom, upper pipe (3) top is coated with Plectane (6), screw thread is connected with down tube (4) top male thread in upper pipe (3) bottom, and upper pipe (3) the inwall bottom is along circle Circumferential direction is provided with annular breach, and the annular breach upper surface is concordant with groove b (2-2) upper surface, and the down tube (4) is positioned at even On the boss of adapter (2), down tube (4) top end face is concordant with groove b (2-2) lower surface, sets in the groove b (2-2) There is snap ring (5), the width of the snap ring (5) is not less than the width of groove b (2-2).
3. well head switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of connecting tube (2) top through hole is not More than the diameter of plunger (1) lower boss cross section.
4. well head switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the groove a (1-1) is two.
5. well head switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plunger (1) is hollow structure.
6. well head switchgear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connecting tube (2) bottom outer wall is provided with spiral shell Stricture of vagina.
CN201621084769.7U 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Well head switchgear Expired - Fee Related CN206091922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621084769.7U CN206091922U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Well head switchgear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621084769.7U CN206091922U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Well head switchgear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206091922U true CN206091922U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

ID=58480067

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621084769.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206091922U (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 Well head switchgear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206091922U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20210928