CN206083452U - Extrusion device of aluminium alloy - Google Patents

Extrusion device of aluminium alloy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206083452U
CN206083452U CN201620715280.9U CN201620715280U CN206083452U CN 206083452 U CN206083452 U CN 206083452U CN 201620715280 U CN201620715280 U CN 201620715280U CN 206083452 U CN206083452 U CN 206083452U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating furnace
hole
extruded hole
panel
section bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620715280.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周圣钦
吴雪芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Phoenix Aluminium Industry Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
HUZHOU HENGDA ALUMINUM INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUZHOU HENGDA ALUMINUM INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical HUZHOU HENGDA ALUMINUM INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620715280.9U priority Critical patent/CN206083452U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206083452U publication Critical patent/CN206083452U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an extrusion device of aluminium alloy, its characterized in that includes: pan feeding mechanism, heating furnace and discharge mechanism, aluminium bar be by heat -softened in pan feeding mechanism gets into the heating furnace, discharge mechanism communicates the heating furnace, and discharge mechanism includes at least one extrusion hole, sets up and be used for sealing or opening the regulating plate and the control panel in extrusion hole in the extrusion hole outside, regulating plate electricity connection control board, control panel control regulating plate extrudees the hole motion relatively to change the shape in extrusion hole or the size of extrudeing the hole. Therefore, the utility model discloses a discharge mechanism is through setting up the regulating plate, and the regulating plate is connected with the control panel electricity to can perhaps keep away from according to being close to each other of specification demand automatic control adjusting board of different aluminium alloies, thereby the shape or the size in hole are extruded in the change, thereby satisfy the production requirement of aluminium alloy.

Description

A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of screw extruder, is more particularly to a kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar.
Background technology
In the past several years, developing rapidly and global economic stability for China's economic is benefited from, especially China's premises Produce industry fast development, China's aluminium section bar industry welcome development golden age, most of enterprise all achieves significantly After economic benefit, but global financial crisis, severe export situation and limited consumption market causes aluminium profile market to compete It is more fierce.
In prior art aluminium section bar major part be by extrusion molding, but at present the extruded hole of pressurizing unit mostly is single Hole, is extremely unfavorable for high-volume, rapid production.And the shape of extruded hole can not be adjusted as needed at any time so that extruding dress The specification for putting the aluminium section bar produced is single, then needs to squeeze by other when will producing the aluminium section bar of other specifications Pressure device, wastes time and energy, and is extremely unfavorable for production cost control.
In view of above-mentioned problem and its defect, how to develop and a kind of can adapt to the aluminium section bar in different size The pressurizing unit of Production requirement becomes the technical problem that practitioner in the art urgently wants to solve.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar, and which is special Levy is to include:Feeding mechanism, heating furnace and discharging mechanism, aluminium bar Jing feeding mechanisms are heated to soften in heating furnace, institute State discharging mechanism connection heating furnace, and discharging mechanism include at least one extruded hole, be arranged on the outside of extruded hole closing or Person opens the adjustable plate and panel of extruded hole, and the adjustable plate electrically connects panel, and the panel control and regulation plate is relative Extruded hole is moved, so as to change the size of the shape or extruded hole of extruded hole.
For further mature technology scheme, this utility model is also including following technical characteristic:
Used as further improving, the discharging mechanism has multiple shapes or extruded hole of different sizes.
Used as further improving, the heating furnace also includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor electrical connection control Plate, the temperature sensor sense the temperature of heating furnace, and the panel controls to adjust plate opposing compression hole according to temperature signal Motion.
Used as further improving, the heating furnace also includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor electrical connection control Plate, the temperature sensor sense the temperature of heating furnace, and the panel controls the heating member of heating furnace according to temperature signal Work is maintaining the temperature in heating furnace in a preset range.
Used as further improving, the heating furnace also includes position sensor, and the position sensor electrically connects panel, The position of the aluminium after melting in the position sensor detection heating furnace, the panel are multiple crowded according to position signalling control Press being turned on and off for hole.
Used as further improving, the discharging mechanism also includes linear transducer, the linear transducer electrical connection control Plate, the length of the aluminium section bar that the linear transducer detection is squeezed out from extruded hole, the panel is according to length signals control The motion of adjustable plate processed is so as to changing the size or shape of extruded hole.
Used as further improving, the adjustable plate includes adjusting blade and actuator, has chute on the discharging mechanism, The regulation blade is arranged on chute, and the actuator drives regulation blade to move back and forth to close or open on chute Extruded hole.
Used as further improving, the extruded hole is square, the quantity for adjusting blade is four and concentric type be arranged on it is crowded The periphery in pressure hole, regulation blade are recessed respectively inwards and are formed with quarter circular arc, and the panel control and regulation blade is mutual Closer or far from so that extruded hole switch to it is square or circular.
Used as further improving, the extruded hole is square, and the quantity for adjusting blade is that multiple and shape or size are each Differ, adjust blade and set up periphery in extruded hole separately, the panel according to different preset shapes, control respectively one or Person is multiple, and to adjust blade close to each other or away to change the size or shape of extruded hole.
To sum up, this utility model at least includes following technique effect:
1st, discharging mechanism of the present utility model is electrically connected with panel by setting adjustable plate, and adjustable plate, such that it is able to According to the close to each other of the specification demands automatic control and adjustment plate of different aluminium section bars or away from so as to change the shape of extrusion cavities Or size, so as to meet the production requirement of aluminium section bar.
2nd, the extrusion cavities of multiple identical or different shapes are provided with this utility model discharging mechanism, prior art is overcome The single shortcoming of middle extrusion device machine product, this set-up mode can produce the product of various identical or different shapes simultaneously, also There is simple structure, easy to operate, production efficiency even more greatly improved.
3rd, in this utility model, discharging mechanism is threadedly attached in heating furnace front portion, and this set-up mode is easily installed maintenance Discharging mechanism, when needing to produce a greater variety of products, need to only rotate the lower original discharging mechanism of torsion, replace with new discharging mechanism, A greater variety of products can just be produced.
4th, this utility model is produced come real-time detection aluminium section bar by position sensor, temperature sensor and linear transducer During various parameters, panel according to a variety of signals come Based Intelligent Control adjust plate motion, so as to change extrusion The size and shape in hole.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the first extruded hole structural representation of Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
In detailed description below, element numbers become some therein in being indicated in the diagram enclosed, and Represented with the particular example describing mode of the practicable embodiment.This kind of embodiment can illustrate enough details so that the field General those skilled in the art be able to have implement.The person of readding it is understood that in this utility model also using other embodiments or Make on the premise of not departing from the embodiment structural, logicality and electrically on change.Therefore, following detailed description To be not intended to be considered to be a kind of restriction, anti-, the embodiment included in which will be defined by right.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, this utility model includes there is provided a kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar:Feeding mechanism 1, plus Hot stove 2 and discharging mechanism 3, aluminium bar Jing feeding mechanisms 1 are heated to soften in heating furnace 2, the connection heating of the discharging mechanism 3 Stove 2, and discharging mechanism 3 includes the first extruded hole 31 and the second extruded hole 32, and the first extruded hole 31 and the second extruded hole 32 Shapes and sizes are differed, and specially the first extruded hole 31 is square, and the second extruded hole 32 is circle.Certainly in other enforcements The extruded hole of one or more than three can also be arranged to meet different Production requirements in example.And the shape of extruded hole can be with It is different, such as respectively circular, square, rhombus, triangle or abnormity.Or the shape of extruded hole with identical such as can all be Circle, but which is of different sizes, for example, be divided into big circular, middle circular and small circular etc..
To close or open the adjustable plate and panel of the first extruded hole 31, the regulation on the outside of first extruded hole 31 Plate electrically connects panel, and the panel control and regulation plate is moved with respect to the first extruded hole 31, so as to change the first extruded hole 31 Shape or the first extruded hole 31 size.The adjustable plate includes adjusting blade 311 and actuator, the discharging mechanism 3 Upper with chute, the regulation blade 311 is arranged on chute, and the actuator drives regulation blade 311 reciprocal on chute Move to close or open the first extruded hole 31.The quantity for adjusting blade 311 is four and concentric type is arranged on the first extruding The periphery in hole 31, regulation blade 311 are recessed respectively inwards and are formed with quarter circular arc, and the panel controls to adjust blade 311 is close to each other or away from so that the first extruded hole 31 switches to circle from square.In the same manner, the second extruded hole 32 can also Change its shape or size by adjustable plate, the mode which changes is identical with the first extruded hole 31, due to length reason, here Do not repeat.
In the present embodiment, the heating furnace 2 also includes a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor electrical connection control Plate, the temperature sensor sense the temperature of heating furnace 2, and the panel controls to adjust multiple regulations of plate according to temperature signal Relative first extruded hole 31 of blade 311 is close to each other or away from so as to change the shape or size of the first extruded hole 31.Institute Temperature sensor is stated when the temperature of heating furnace 2 is sensed, the panel can be with adding according to temperature signal control heating furnace 2 The work of warmware is maintaining the temperature in heating furnace 2 in a preset range, so as to ensure the thawing of being heated of aluminium bar.
In the present embodiment, the heating furnace 2 also includes position sensor, and the position sensor electrically connects panel, The position of the aluminium after melting in the position sensor detection heating furnace 2, the panel is according to position signalling control first Extruded hole 31 or the second extruded hole 32 are turned on and off, such that it is able to timely be extruded the aluminium in heating furnace 2 Process, it is to avoid its excess accumulation in heating furnace 2, result in blockage, so as to affect working (machining) efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the discharging mechanism 3 also includes linear transducer, the linear transducer electrical connection control Plate, the length of the aluminium section bar that the linear transducer detection is squeezed out from the first extruded hole 31 or the second extruded hole 32 are described Panel according to length signals control to adjust plate motion so as to change the first extruded hole 31 or the second extruded hole 32 size or Shape.Consequently, it is possible to pressurizing unit can be according to the squeeze job of the control aluminium section bar of parameter intelligent set in advance, example Such as, when the first segment length of aluminium section bar(Such as 10cm) for square, the second segment length(10cm) for circle when, now panel control It is square to make the first extruded hole 31, and aluminium section bar from the first extruded hole 31 is extruded and persistently extrudes, when linear transducer is detected When reaching the first length to which, then 311 relative first extruded hole 31 of regulation blade for sending length signals control and regulation plate is moved So as to be circle by the shape adjustment of the first extruded hole 31, to carry out next section of production.
In other embodiments, when the first extruded hole is square, the quantity for adjusting blade is multiple and shape or size Different, regulation blade sets up the periphery in the first extruded hole separately, and the panel is controlled respectively according to different preset shapes It is close to each other or away to change the size or shape of the first extruded hole that one or more adjusts blade.For example, by adjusting Section blade can change the first extruded hole and square be changed into little square from big, it is also possible to become diamondwise, triangle or abnormity.
In other embodiments, in this utility model, discharging mechanism can also be threadedly attached in heating furnace front portion, this Set-up mode is easily installed safeguards discharging mechanism, when needing to produce a greater variety of products, need to only rotate the lower original discharging mechanism of torsion, Replace with new discharging mechanism, it is possible to produce a greater variety of products.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, which is not limited to patent protection model of the present utility model Enclose.It is any to be familiar with alike those skilled in the art, in without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, the change made and retouching it is equivalent Replace, still in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar, it is characterised in that include:Feeding mechanism, heating furnace and discharging mechanism, aluminium bar Jing enter Material mechanism is heated to soften in heating furnace, and the discharging mechanism connects heating furnace, and discharging mechanism includes that at least one squeezes Pressure hole, adjustable plate and panel to close or open extruded hole are arranged on the outside of extruded hole, the adjustable plate is electrically connected Panel, the panel control and regulation plate opposing compression hole motion, so as to change the big of the shape or extruded hole of extruded hole It is little.
2. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging mechanism has multiple shapes Or extruded hole of different sizes.
3. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating furnace is also passed including a temperature Sensor, the temperature sensor electrically connect panel, and the temperature sensor senses the temperature of heating furnace, the panel according to The hole motion of temperature signal control and regulation plate opposing compression.
4. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating furnace is also passed including a temperature Sensor, the temperature sensor electrically connect panel, and the temperature sensor senses the temperature of heating furnace, the panel according to The work of the heating member of temperature signal control heating furnace is maintaining the temperature in heating furnace in a preset range.
5. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The heating furnace also includes position sensing Device, the position sensor electrically connect panel, the position of the aluminium after melting in the position sensor detection heating furnace, institute State panel and being turned on and off for multiple extruded holes is controlled according to position signalling.
6. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging mechanism is also passed including length Sensor, the linear transducer electrically connect panel, the aluminium section bar that the linear transducer detection is squeezed out from extruded hole Length, the panel control to adjust the motion of plate so as to change the size or shape of extruded hole according to length signals.
7. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjustable plate include adjust blade and Actuator, has chute on the discharging mechanism, the regulation blade is arranged on chute, and the actuator drives and adjusts blade Move back and forth to close or open extruded hole on chute.
8. the pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extruded hole is square, adjusts leaf The quantity of piece is the periphery that four and concentric type are arranged on extruded hole, and regulation blade is recessed respectively inwards and is formed with quadrant Arc, panel control and regulation blade it is close to each other or away from so that extruded hole switch to it is square or circular.
CN201620715280.9U 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Extrusion device of aluminium alloy Expired - Fee Related CN206083452U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620715280.9U CN206083452U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Extrusion device of aluminium alloy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620715280.9U CN206083452U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Extrusion device of aluminium alloy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206083452U true CN206083452U (en) 2017-04-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620715280.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206083452U (en) 2016-07-08 2016-07-08 Extrusion device of aluminium alloy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206083452U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111715A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-16 湖州亨达铝业有限公司 A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106111715A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-16 湖州亨达铝业有限公司 A kind of pressurizing unit of aluminium section bar

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170808

Address after: 330500 Jiangxi city of Nanchang province Anyi County Industrial Park

Patentee after: Jiangxi Phoenix Aluminium Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 Zhejiang city of Huzhou Province town Wuxing District Court madder pocket

Patentee before: HUZHOU HENGDA ALUMINUM INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20180708