CN206076183U - A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206076183U
CN206076183U CN201621090741.4U CN201621090741U CN206076183U CN 206076183 U CN206076183 U CN 206076183U CN 201621090741 U CN201621090741 U CN 201621090741U CN 206076183 U CN206076183 U CN 206076183U
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China
Prior art keywords
coil
bistable state
separating brake
fixed
transmission arm
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Active
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CN201621090741.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱宇
周振业
李章云
侯峰
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Jiangsu deyidikang Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Beihai Galaxy Switch Devices Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model is related to Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker appliance field, especially a kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism.To solve the problems, such as that existing chopper monostable separating brake powder operation device needs power supply to maintain, this utility model realizes the holding of "on" position using bistable state coil by permanent magnet, external power source is not needed to power, iron-core coil is clashed into by the buffer that is connected on circuit breaker tie rod after separating brake so that bistable state coil enters "on" position, is that separating brake is ready next time.This utility model improves the reliability of breaker open operation, while the beneficial effect of save energy.

Description

A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism
Technical field
This utility model is related to Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker appliance field, especially the breaker open operation actuating in middle pressure ring mains unit Device.
Background technology
In power system, middle pressure ring mains unit has obtained a large amount of uses, particularly adapts to the open circuit of intelligent grid demand Device usage amount increases severely.It is when existing indoor breaker protection trips, many in the dropout mode of operating mechanism to be threaded off using monostable Coil, when chopper needs trip protection, it is desirable to provide control power supply clashes into behaviour to drive the tripping coil of operating mechanism Separating brake semiaxis on motivation structure make breaker open operation.This dropout mode is threaded off for monostable, needs to install special power-supply device, Increased equipment cost and operating cost;And majority uses overcurrent release and adds electric current mutual during outdoor breaker trip protection Sensor, when overload occurs in transmission line of electricity, current transformer induces secondary overload electric current and drives overcurrent release to make to break Road device separating brake, this protected mode are fairly simple, but for complicated grid operating conditions can not be monitored at any time, are unfavorable for matching somebody with somebody The realization of automation.Bistable coil magnetic field is always equidirectional with permanent magnet self-field on permanent magnet, so not There is the danger of demagnetization.During separating brake coil magnetic field on permanent magnet with the direction of permanent magnet self-field be it is contrary, Only in making process, both directions are only consistent.To solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop one kind and do not need power supply The breaker open operation driving means of maintenance, improve distribution network automated level.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the bistable state trip gear for providing a kind of breaker operation mechanism, solves existing point Lock operation needs the problem of power supply.
To solve the above problems, a kind of technical scheme of the bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism of this utility model It is:A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism, including the installation of operating mechanism, separating brake semiaxis, transmission arm, coil Frame, bistable state coil, radome, reset buffer, circuit breaker tie rod, operating mechanism are equipped with energy-stored spring and separating brake extension spring, storage Energy spring upper end is fixed on operating mechanism installing plate by axle, and energy-stored spring lower end is connected with drive shaft, and separating brake semiaxis pass through Mechanical screens is connected with drive shaft, and separating brake extension spring upper end is fixed on operating mechanism installing plate, separating brake extension spring lower end connection separating brake Connecting lever, the other end of separating brake connecting lever are connected with circuit breaker tie rod, and separating brake connecting lever is connected on operating mechanism installing plate by axle, its It is characterised by:Transmission arm upper end is located at behind separating brake semiaxis, is provided with pin that borehole jack enters on coil installing rack again in the middle part of transmission arm Fixed with block card or jump ring, there is hole transmission arm lower end through bistable state iron-core coil, by stop nut adjust transmission arm with it is double The distance of stable state coil;Coil installing rack is fixed on operating mechanism, and bistable state coil is fixed on coil installing rack;Chopper Reset buffer is housed before pull bar.
Reset buffer is made up of body, striker, buffer spring and limited cover.Reset buffer body is stainless steel Material, one end are provided with internal screw thread and are connected with circuit breaker tie rod, and the other end is provided with external screw teeth and hole.Buffer spring is placed on the hole of body It is interior.There is cylindrical step at striker rear portion, and its external diameter is less than the hole that this is opened in vivo, more than reset buffer spring external diameter;Striker is anterior For hemispherical, middle is column type.The through hole being adapted to striker is provided with the middle of limited cover, limited cover is connected by screw thread with body Connect.
There is radome outside bistable state coil, be fixed by screws in coil installing rack, coil installing rack is fixed with bolt On the installing plate of operating mechanism.
It is iron-core coil in the middle of bistable state coil, one end of iron-core coil is connecting rod, limited location nut in connecting rod, separately There is operating spring one end.Bistable state coil outer is framework, is coil and permanent magnet between framework and iron-core coil.When coil has During electric current, the magnetic force that coil is produced overcomes the magnetic force of permanent magnet generation and under the collective effect of operating spring is maintained at iron core Permanent magnet end, pulls transmission arm lower end to move to permanent magnet direction, and separating brake semiaxis are then clashed in transmission arm upper end, so that separating brake half Axle is threaded off from drive shaft positioner, drives breaker open operation using the power that energy-stored spring is stored.When coil do not have electric current and During breaker closing, circuit breaker tie rod drives reset buffer to clash into iron-core coil, in the magnetic force collective effect that permanent magnet is produced It is lower that iron-core coil is maintained at into coil-end, the lower end of transmission arm is unclamped, transmission arm upper end is separated with separating brake semiaxis, at energy-stored spring In stretching energy storage state, separating brake semiaxis are connected with drive shaft by mechanical screens, keep breaker closing state.
Using the beneficial effects of the utility model of above-mentioned measure:1st, bistable state coil is employed, separating brake driving is improve Reliability.2nd, during breaker closing, bistable state coil provides magnetic force by permanent magnet and need not provide power supply in addition, is chopper Passive protection provide the foundation;Cost and power-source maintenance work are saved for user simultaneously.3rd, provide for power distribution network intellectuality A kind of reasonable selection scheme.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, operating mechanism gate-dividing state left view
Fig. 2, operating mechanism "on" position left view
Fig. 3, operating mechanism partial elevation view
Fig. 4, bistable state coil sectional view
Description of reference numerals:1st, operating mechanism;2nd, separating brake semiaxis;3rd, transmission arm;4th, coil installing rack;4.1st, block card; 4.2nd, screw;5th, bistable state coil;5.1st, stop nut;5.2nd, iron-core coil;5.3rd, coil;5.4th, permanent magnet;5.5th, framework; 5.6th, operating spring;5.7th, connecting rod;6th, radome;7th, reset buffer;8th, circuit breaker tie rod.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1:As shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of de- mouth device of bistable state of breaker operation mechanism, including behaviour Motivation structure 1, separating brake semiaxis 2, transmission arm 3, coil installing rack 4, bistable state coil 5, radome 6, reset buffer 7, chopper Pull bar 8, operating mechanism are equipped with energy-stored spring and separating brake extension spring, and energy-stored spring upper end is fixed on 1 installing plate of operating mechanism by axle On, energy-stored spring lower end is connected with drive shaft, and separating brake semiaxis are connected with drive shaft by mechanical screens, is equipped with and dials in separating brake semiaxis Piece, plectrum rear are 3 upper ends of transmission arm;Separating brake extension spring upper end is fixed on operating mechanism installing plate, the connection of separating brake extension spring lower end Separating brake connecting lever, the other end of separating brake connecting lever are connected with circuit breaker tie rod 8, and separating brake connecting lever is connected to operating mechanism installing plate by axle On, it is characterised in that:3 upper end of transmission arm is located at behind separating brake semiaxis 2, is provided with borehole jack and enters on coil installing rack 4 in the middle part of transmission arm 3 Pin fixed with block card 4.1 or jump ring again, there is hole 3 lower end of transmission arm through bistable state iron-core coil, by stop nut 5.1 Adjust the distance of transmission arm and bistable state coil;Coil installing rack 4 is fixed on operating mechanism 1, and bistable state coil 5 is fixed online On circle installing rack 4;Circuit breaker tie rod 8 is above equipped with reset buffer 7.
Reset buffer 7 is made up of body, striker, buffer spring and limited cover.Reset buffer body is stainless steel Material, one end are provided with internal screw thread and are connected with circuit breaker tie rod, and the other end is provided with external screw teeth and hole.Buffer spring is placed on the hole of body It is interior.There is cylindrical step at striker rear portion, and its external diameter is less than the hole that this is opened in vivo, more than reset buffer spring external diameter;Striker is anterior For hemispherical, middle is column type.The through hole being adapted to striker is provided with the middle of limited cover, limited cover is connected by screw thread with body Connect.
There is radome 6 outside bistable state coil, be fixed by screws in coil installing rack 4, coil installing rack 4 is solid with bolt It is scheduled on the installing plate of operating mechanism 1.Radome 6 is used as non-magnetic material, preferably non-magnetic rustless steel.Radome 6 Main Function is the magnetic field for shielding bistable state coil, it is to avoid iron content debris are adsorbed to permanent magnet 5.4 or coil 5.3.
As shown in figure 4, being iron-core coil 5.2 in the middle of bistable state coil 5, one end of iron-core coil 5.2 is with connecting rod 5.7 admittedly Fixed, 5.7 limited location nut 5.1 of connecting rod, the other end have operating spring 5.6.It is framework 5.5 outside bistable state coil 5, framework It is coil 5.3 and permanent magnet 5.4 between 5.5 and iron-core coil 5.2.What stop nut is connecting rod 5.7 be stainless steel material.When When coil 5.3 has electric current, the magnetic force that coil 5.3 is produced overcomes the magnetic force of the generation of permanent magnet 5.4 and in the common of operating spring 5.6 Iron core 5.2 is maintained at into 5.4 end of permanent magnet under effect, pulls transmission arm lower end to move to permanent magnet direction, transmission arm upper end is then Separating brake semiaxis are clashed into, so that separating brake semiaxis 2 are threaded off from drive shaft positioner, is driven using the power that energy-stored spring is stored disconnected Road device separating brake.When coil does not have electric current and breaker closing, circuit breaker tie rod drives reset buffer to clash into iron-core coil, Iron-core coil is maintained at into coil-end 5.3 under the magnetic force collective effect that permanent magnet is produced, the lower end of transmission arm 3, transmission arm 3 is unclamped Upper end is separated with separating brake semiaxis 2, and energy-stored spring is connected by mechanical screens and drive shaft in stretching energy storage state, separating brake semiaxis Connect, keep breaker closing state.
Using the technical program relative to existing monostable technical scheme, separating brake reliability is improve, the energy has been saved, Reduce the maintenance workload of power supply.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of de- mouth device of bistable state of breaker operation mechanism, including operating mechanism(1), separating brake semiaxis(2), transmission arm (3), coil installing rack(4), bistable state coil(5), radome(6), reset buffer(7), circuit breaker tie rod(8), actuating machine Structure is equipped with energy-stored spring and separating brake extension spring, and energy-stored spring upper end is fixed on operating mechanism by axle(1)On installing plate, energy-stored spring Lower end is connected with drive shaft, and separating brake semiaxis are connected with drive shaft by mechanical screens, and plectrum, plectrum rear are housed in separating brake semiaxis It is transmission arm(3)Upper end;Separating brake extension spring upper end is fixed on operating mechanism installing plate, separating brake extension spring lower end connection separating brake connecting lever, The other end and circuit breaker tie rod of separating brake connecting lever(8)Connection, separating brake connecting lever are connected on operating mechanism installing plate by axle, and which is special Levy and be:Transmission arm(3)Upper end is located at separating brake semiaxis(2)Below, transmission arm(3)Middle part is provided with borehole jack and enters coil installing rack(4) On pin use block card again(4.1)Or jump ring is fixed, transmission arm(3)There is hole lower end through bistable state iron-core coil, by spacing Nut(5.1)Adjust the distance of transmission arm and bistable state coil;Coil installing rack(4)It is fixed on operating mechanism(1)On, bistable state Coil(5)It is fixed on coil installing rack(4)On;Circuit breaker tie rod(8)Reset buffer 7 is above housed.
2. a kind of bistable state of breaker operation mechanism takes off mouth device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reset is delayed Rush device(7)It is made up of body, striker, buffer spring and limited cover, reset buffer(7)Body is stainless steel material, and one end is opened There are internal screw thread and circuit breaker tie rod(8)Connection, the other end are provided with external screw teeth and hole, and buffer spring is placed in the hole of body, is hit There is cylindrical step at pin rear portion, and its external diameter is less than the hole that this is opened in vivo, more than reset buffer spring external diameter;It is hemisphere that striker is anterior Shape, middle is column type, and the through hole being adapted to striker is provided with the middle of limited cover, and limited cover is threaded connection with body.
3. a kind of bistable state of breaker operation mechanism takes off mouth device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bistable state Coil(5)There is radome outside(6), it is fixed by screws in coil installing rack(4), coil installing rack(4)It is fixed by bolts to Operating mechanism(1)Installing plate on, radome(6)Using for non-magnetic material.
4. a kind of bistable state of breaker operation mechanism takes off mouth device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The radome (6)For stainless steel material.
5. a kind of bistable state of breaker operation mechanism takes off mouth device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bistable state Coil(5)Centre is iron-core coil(5.2), iron-core coil(5.2)One end and connecting rod(5.7)It is fixed, connecting rod(5.7)Have Stop nut(5.1), the other end has operating spring(5.6);Connecting rod(5.7)And stop nut(5.1)It is stainless steel material; Bistable state coil(5)Outside is framework(5.5), framework(5.5)And iron-core coil(5.2)Between be coil(5.3)And permanent magnet (5.4).
CN201621090741.4U 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism Active CN206076183U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621090741.4U CN206076183U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621090741.4U CN206076183U (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328455A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-11 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Bi-stable trip gear for circuit breaker operating mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328455A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-11 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Bi-stable trip gear for circuit breaker operating mechanism
CN106328455B (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-02-12 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of bistable state trip gear of breaker operation mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20210416

Address after: 536000 2 / F and 3 / F, information center building, Yinhe software science and Technology Park, 11 Tibet Road, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: GUANGXI YINHE DECOM ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 536000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Haicheng District, Tibet Road, No. 11, Galaxy Science and Technology Park, general building,

Patentee before: BEIHAI GALAXY SWITCH DEVICES Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210719

Address after: 225000 in Zhongman power Jiangsu Co., Ltd., Zhongman Road, high tech Development Zone, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu deyidikang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 536000 2 / F and 3 / F, information center building, Yinhe software science and Technology Park, 11 Tibet Road, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: GUANGXI YINHE DECOM ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right