CN206061483U

CN206061483U - A kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder

Info

Publication number: CN206061483U
Application number: CN201621087763.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王中锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-09-28
Filing date: 2016-09-28
Publication date: 2017-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2026-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder, including frame, the middle position of frame is provided with H type support a, H type support a are made up of connection cross bar a between a pair of pole a, one end of two pole a is fixed in frame, and is provided with rotating shaft a near two pole a end ends, and one end end of two pole a is respectively equipped with circular hole a, the two ends of rotating shaft a are passed and two pole a from two circular hole a respectively, and the two ends end of rotating shaft a is respectively equipped with sprocket wheel a and sprocket wheel b；The other end of two pole a is provided with rotating shaft b, rotating shaft b is socketed in the center of power wheel, and between two pole a, one end of rotating shaft b passes from one of circular hole b power wheel, rotating shaft b is socketed with sprocket wheel c from the end that pole a is passed, and sprocket wheel c connects sprocket wheel a by chain a；Sprocket wheel b connects sprocket wheel d by chain b, and the center of sprocket wheel d is socketed with rotating shaft c；Solve the problems, such as that the uneven sowing and sowing efficiency of existing seeder presence are low.

Description

A kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder

Technical field

This utility model belongs to implanted device technical field, is related to a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder.

Background technology

With expanding economy, the mechanization degree of modern agriculture is also gradually stepped up, and seeder substitutes manpower and sowed, But existing seeder is that fertilizer and seed are placed in a hopper in structure design, the problem for so existing is to broadcast During kind, fertilizer is possible to the outlet of seed can be blocked, and causes uneven sowing, and the sowing efficiency of existing seeder compared with It is low.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder, solves the uneven sowing that existing seeder is present And the problem that sowing efficiency is low.

The technical scheme adopted by this utility model is, a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder, including frame, the centre position of frame Place is provided with H type support a, and H type support a are made up of connection cross bar a between the pole a of a pair of parallel setting, one end of two pole a Being fixed in frame, and rotating shaft a being provided near two pole a end ends, one end end of two pole a is respectively equipped with circle The two ends of hole a, rotating shaft a are passed and two pole a from two circular hole a respectively, and the two ends end of rotating shaft a is respectively equipped with sprocket wheel a With sprocket wheel b；The other end of two pole a is provided with rotating shaft b, and the other end end of two pole a offers circular hole b, rotating shaft b respectively Two ends be set in two circular hole b respectively, rotating shaft b is socketed in the center of power wheel, power wheel positioned at two pole a it Between, one end of rotating shaft b passes pole a from one of circular hole b, and rotating shaft b is socketed with sprocket wheel c, chain from the end that pole a is passed Wheel a and sprocket wheel c connects sprocket wheel a by chain a positioned at the same side of H type support a, sprocket wheel c；Sprocket wheel b connects sprocket wheel by chain b The center of d, sprocket wheel d is socketed with rotating shaft c；

Wherein the two ends end of frame side is vertically provided with hack lever respectively, and between two hack levers, level is provided with cross bar C, is sequentially provided with least two hoppers along bar length direction on cross bar c；The both sides of power wheel are respectively symmetrically the material for being provided with equal number Case；Rotating shaft c is passed through from inside each hopper successively, and milling roller is provided with below each hopper, and milling roller is connected by H type supports b It is connected in frame.

The characteristics of this utility model, also resides in,

The two ends end of wherein frame opposite side is respectively equipped with steel plate strip, and steel plate strip is vertically arranged with cross bar c.

Wherein H types support b is made up of connection cross bar b between the pole b of a pair of parallel setting, and one end of two pole b is solid It is scheduled in frame, the other end of two pole b is provided between end and is provided with milling roller.

Wherein rubber case is socketed with milling roller.

Wherein hopper includes the open casing in upper and lower surface, and box house is provided with three integral multiple dividing plate a, respectively every Casing has been divided into even number accommodating chamber by plate a, offers discharge opening, the case-side on the corresponding wall box of each accommodating chamber Catch is provided with discharge opening on wall, catch is bolted on the wall box；

A passage, the aperture of two discharge openings are correspondingly provided with below two discharge openings of two neighboring accommodating chamber side The mouth of pipe just to passage；Sprocket wheel e is socketed with the rotating shaft c inside each accommodating chamber, sprocket wheel e is just just to discharge opening Aperture arrange；

The bottom of casing is provided with cover plate, and a side of cover plate is hinged with a side of box bottom, cover plate it is another Bar side connects one end of elastic rubber band, and the other end of elastic rubber band is connected with hook, and hook is stuck in the top surface edge of casing Place, the shape and size of cover plate are adapted with the shape of box bottom, size, and the open of casing lower surface is covered by cover plate just Lid.

Wherein passage is type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

Connect the connecting rod a one end being vertically arranged on the wherein cross bar a of H types support a, the other end of connecting rod a is connected to bearing a On, bearing a is fixed in frame；

Connect the connecting rod b one end being vertically arranged on the wherein cross bar b of H types support b, the other end of connecting rod b is connected to bearing b On, bearing b is fixed in frame.

Pole c is interval with along its length on another side of frame wherein, and the bottom of pole c is fixed in frame End, the upper end of pole c are provided with opening up semicircle guide card, and each semicircle guide card centre position is vertically provided with dividing plate b, every Each guide card is divided into two parts by plate b, and between two neighboring pole c, level is provided with mandrel, the quantity of mandrel and the number of hopper Amount is identical；Lead ring is additionally provided between two neighboring pole c, lead ring is arranged on another side of frame, sets immediately below lead ring The upper end for having guide cylinder, guide cylinder is connected on another side of frame, and the lower end of guide cylinder is hanging.

Wherein it is additionally provided with frame and hopper quantity identical ridging plate, every group of ridging plate is correspondingly arranged at the one of hopper Side, every group of ridging plate are respectively arranged at two ends with locating rod, and the upper end of each locating rod is fixed in frame, under each locating rod End is provided with plough；

Wherein ridging plate includes horizontally disposed support plate a, and the two ends of support plate a incline the upper end of two support plate b of connection respectively, One side of two support plate b connects one end of two support plate c respectively, and the other end of two support plate c connects on the securing lever.

Angle of inclination between wherein support plate a and support plate b is 90 °～145 °.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that this device includes two or more hopper, and each hopper includes even number Accommodating chamber, can place fertilizer and seed respectively inside adjacent accommodating chamber, be not in thus that seed is stuck in discharging by fertilizer The problem in hole, solves the problems, such as the uneven sowing that existing seeder is present；And in this device, include two or more hopper, The relatively conventional seeder of hopper quantity increases, therefore sowing efficiency also accordingly increases.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder of this utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation in a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder of this utility model with hopper place orientation opposite side.

In figure, 1. frame, 2. pole a, 3. cross bar a, 4. rotating shaft a, 5. sprocket wheel a, 6. sprocket wheel b, 7. rotating shaft b, 8. power wheel, 9. sprocket wheel c, 10. rotating shaft c, 11. sprocket wheel d, 12. hack levers, 13. pole b；

14. hoppers, 14-1. casings, 14-2. dividing plate a, 14-3. discharge openings, 14-4. catch, 14-5. accommodating chambers；

15. milling rollers, 16. cross bar b, 17. cross bar c, 18. steel plate strips, 19. passages, 20. sprocket wheel e, 21. hooks, 22. Elastic rubber band, 23. connecting rod a, 24. bearing a, 25. connecting rod b, 26. bearing b, 27. pole c, 28. guide cards, 29. dividing plate b, 30. cores Axle, 31. lead rings, 32. guide cylinders, 33. locating rods, 34. ploughs, 35. support plate a, 36. support plate b, 37. support plate c.

Specific embodiment

With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in detail.

A kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder of this utility model, structure is as shown in figure 1, including frame 1, the middle position of frame 1 sets There are H type support a, H type support a to be made up of connection cross bar a3 between the pole a2 of a pair of parallel setting, one end of two pole a2 Being fixed in frame 1, and rotating shaft a4 being provided near two pole a2 end ends, one end end of two pole a2 sets respectively The two ends for having circular hole a, rotating shaft a4 pass two pole a2 respectively from two circular hole a, and the two ends end of rotating shaft a4 is respectively equipped with Sprocket wheel a5 and sprocket wheel b6 (referring to Fig. 2)；The other end of two pole a2 is provided with rotating shaft b7, the other end end part of two pole a2 Circular hole b is not offered, the two ends of rotating shaft b7 are set in two circular hole b respectively, and rotating shaft b7 is socketed in the center of power wheel 8, Between two pole a2, one end of rotating shaft b7 passes (one) pole a2, rotating shaft from one of circular hole b to power wheel 8 B7 is socketed with sprocket wheel c9, sprocket wheel a5 and sprocket wheel c9 positioned at the same side of H type support a from the end that pole a2 is passed, and sprocket wheel c9 leads to Cross chain a connection sprocket wheel a5；Sprocket wheel b6 connects sprocket wheel d11 by chain b, and the center of sprocket wheel d11 is socketed with rotating shaft c10；

Wherein the two ends end of 1 side of frame is vertically provided with hack lever 12 respectively, and between two hack levers 12, level sets There is cross bar c17, on cross bar c17, at least two hoppers 14 are sequentially provided with along bar length direction；The both sides of power wheel 8 are respectively symmetrically and are provided with The hopper 14 (can so make power both sides keep balance) of equal number；Rotating shaft c10 is passed through from inside each hopper 14 successively, often The lower section of individual hopper 14 is provided with milling roller 15, and milling roller 15 is connected in frame 1 by H type support b.

The two ends end of wherein 1 opposite side of frame is respectively equipped with steel plate strip 18, and steel plate strip 18 is vertically arranged with cross bar c17.

Wherein H types support b is made up of connection cross bar b16 between the pole b13 of a pair of parallel setting, two pole b13's One end is fixed in frame 1, and the other end of two pole b13 is provided between end and is provided with milling roller 15.

Wherein rubber case is socketed with milling roller 15.

Wherein hopper 14 includes the open casing 14-1 in upper and lower surface, and three integral multiple is provided with inside casing 14-1 Casing 14-1 has been divided into even number accommodating chamber 14-5 by dividing plate a14-2, each dividing plate a14-2, and 14-5 is corresponding for each accommodating chamber Discharge opening 14-3 is offered on the wall of casing 14-1 sides, on the wall of casing 14-1 sides, catch 14-4 is provided with discharge opening 14-3, Catch 14-4 be bolted on the wall of casing 14-1 sides (aperture of discharge opening 14-3 is blocked by catch 14-4, this Sample can adjust the load of discharge opening 14-3 by catch 14-4)；

A passage 19 is correspondingly provided with below two discharge opening 14-3 of two neighboring accommodating chamber 14-5 sides, two go out The mouth of pipe of the aperture of material hole 14-3 just to (two discharge opening 14-3 share) passage 19；Inside each accommodating chamber 14-5 Rotating shaft c10 (rotating shaft c10 is passed through from inside hopper 14, thus rotating shaft c10 some be inside accommodating chamber 14-5) On be socketed with sprocket wheel e20, sprocket wheel e20 is just arranged to the aperture of discharge opening 14-3 just；

The bottom of casing 14-1 is provided with cover plate, and a side of cover plate is hinged with a side of casing 14-1 bottoms, lid Another side of plate connects one end of elastic rubber band 22, and the other end of elastic rubber band 22 is connected with hook 21, and hook 21 is stuck in At the top surface edge of casing 14-1, the shape and size of cover plate are adapted with the shape of casing 14-1 bottoms, size, and cover plate is proper Good open covering by casing 14-1 lower surfaces (cover plate plays sealing process to casing 14-1, when sowing is finished, will hook 21 from The top edge of casing 14-1 is lifted down, and cover plate is opened, and remaining Radix Dauci Sativae seed is poured out from casing 14-1 bottoms).

Wherein passage 19 is type wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

Connect the connecting rod a23 one end being vertically arranged on the wherein cross bar a3 of H types support a, the other end of connecting rod a23 is connected to On bearing a24, bearing a24 is fixed in frame 1；

Connect the connecting rod b25 one end being vertically arranged, the other end connection of connecting rod b25 on the wherein cross bar b16 of H types support b On bearing b26, bearing b26 is fixed in frame 1.

Pole c27 is interval with along its length on another side of frame 1 wherein, and the bottom of pole c27 is fixed on machine 1 upper end of frame, the upper end of pole c27 are provided with opening up semicircle guide card 28, and each 28 centre position of semicircle guide card is vertical Dividing plate b29 is provided with, each guide card 28 is divided into two parts by dividing plate b29, and level is provided with mandrel between two neighboring pole c27 30, the quantity of mandrel 30 is identical with the quantity of hopper 14；Lead ring 31 is additionally provided between two neighboring pole c27, lead ring 31 is arranged On another side of frame 1, lead ring 31 is arranged right below guide cylinder 32, and the upper end of guide cylinder 32 is connected to the another of frame 1 On one side, the lower end of guide cylinder 32 is hanging.

Wherein it is additionally provided with frame 1 and 14 quantity identical ridging plate of hopper, every group of ridging plate is correspondingly arranged at hopper 14 The side of (a ridging plate correspondence one hopper 14), every group of ridging plate are respectively arranged at two ends with locating rod 33, each locating rod 33 upper end is fixed in frame 1, and the lower end of each locating rod 33 is provided with plough 34；

Wherein ridging plate includes horizontally disposed support plate a35, and the two ends of support plate a35 incline two support plate b36 of connection respectively Upper end, a side of two support plate b36 connects one end of two support plate c37 respectively, the other end connection of two support plate c37 In locating rod 33.

Angle of inclination between wherein support plate a35 and support plate b36 is 90 °～145 °.

A kind of seeding process of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder of this utility model is：It is dilatory that this device is connected to by steel plate strip 18 On machine, during tractor is moved, power wheel 8 can be rotated, and power wheel 8 is rotated and drives rotating shaft b7 to rotate, rotating shaft b7 rotational bands Movable sprocket c9 is rotated, and sprocket wheel c9 drives rotating shaft a4 to rotate by chain a band movable sprocket a5, sprocket wheel a5, rotating shaft a4 band movable sprocket b6 Rotate, sprocket wheel b6 is rotated by chain b band movable sprocket d11, drives rotating shaft c10 to rotate when sprocket wheel a11 is rotated, and rotating shaft c10 is rotated During band movable sprocket e20 rotate, sprocket wheel e20 can be pushed the Radix Dauci Sativae seed in hopper 14 at discharge opening 14-3 when rotating, Make Radix Dauci Sativae seed smoothly discharge, Radix Dauci Sativae seed falls into ground with passage 19 again, complete sowing, then when sowing, along tractor Operation in front of, ridging plate and pears 34 are arranged at the front of hopper 14, i.e., between sowing, first passing through 34 pairs of farmlands of plough is carried out Trench digging, then by ridging plate ridging, finally sow again, the soil compacting after sowing by milling roller 15 by seed after planting, Seed is conducive to root；Meanwhile, infiltrating irrigation band volume is enclosed within mandrel 30 in seeding process, each set one on each mandrel 30 Volume infiltrating irrigation band, one end of infiltrating irrigation band is embedded in of farmland after sequentially passing through lead ring 31 and guide cylinder 32, with tractor with During Radix Dauci Sativae planting with sowing machine, infiltrating irrigation band has been embedded in inside farmland, after sowing is finished, by another termination of infiltrating irrigation band Upper water source, you can the Radix Dauci Sativae farmland to having planted is irrigated, very convenient.

A kind of the characteristics of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder of this utility model is that two or more hopper 14, hopper 14 are included in this device Number can specifically be set according to the line space in farmland, so rational arrangement improves sowing efficiency, and this dress Be specially provided with fertilizer and seed individually placed accommodating chamber 14-5 in putting, be not in subcard will to be planted in seeding process fertilizer The problem of uneven sowing, this device at discharge opening 14-3, is caused to be also provided with the catch for adjusting discharge opening 14-3 apertures size 14-4, so can artificially adjust dense degree during sowing.

Claims

1. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder, it is characterised in that：Including frame (1), the middle position of frame (1) is provided with H type support a, The H types support a is made up of connection cross bar a (3) between the pole a (2) of a pair of parallel setting, and one end of two pole a (2) is solid Be scheduled in frame (1), and rotating shaft a (4), one end end of two pole a (2) are provided near two pole a (2) end ends Circular hole a is respectively equipped with, the two ends of rotating shaft a (4) pass two pole a (2) respectively from two circular hole a, rotating shaft a's (4) Two ends end is respectively equipped with sprocket wheel a (5) and sprocket wheel b (6)；The other end of two pole a (2) is provided with rotating shaft b (7), two pole a (2) other end end offers circular hole b respectively, and the two ends of rotating shaft b (7) are set in two circular hole b respectively, rotating shaft b (7) center of power wheel (8) is socketed in, between two pole a (2), one end of rotating shaft b (7) is from wherein for power wheel (8) Pole a (2) is passed in one circular hole b, rotating shaft b (7) is socketed with sprocket wheel c (9), sprocket wheel a from the end that pole a (2) is passed (5) with sprocket wheel c (9) positioned at the same side of the H types support a, sprocket wheel c (9) connects sprocket wheel a (5) by chain a；Sprocket wheel b (6) Sprocket wheel d (11) is connected by chain b, the center of sprocket wheel d (11) is socketed with rotating shaft c (10)；

The two ends end of frame (1) side is vertically provided with hack lever (12), level between two hack levers (12) respectively Cross bar c (17) is provided with, and on cross bar c (17), at least two hoppers (14) is sequentially provided with along bar length direction；The both sides of power wheel (8) point The hopper 14 of equal number is not arranged with；Rotating shaft c (10) is passed through from inside each hopper (14) successively, each hopper (14) Lower section is provided with milling roller (15), and milling roller (15) is connected in frame (1) by the H types support b.

2. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The two ends end of frame (1) opposite side Portion is respectively equipped with steel plate strip (18), and steel plate strip (18) is vertically arranged with cross bar c (17).

3. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The H types support b is set by a pair of parallel Connect cross bar b (16) compositions between the pole b (13) for putting, one end of two pole b (13) is fixed in frame (1), two Milling roller (15) is provided between the other end end of bar b (13).

4. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Rubber is socketed with the milling roller (15) Leather sheath.

5. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hopper (14) is including upper and lower surface Three integral multiple dividing plate a (14-2) is provided with inside open casing (14-1), casing (14-1), each dividing plate a (14-2) will Casing (14-1) has been divided into even number accommodating chamber (14-5), opens on corresponding casing (14-1) the side wall of each accommodating chamber (14-5) Discharge opening (14-3) is provided with, and on the wall of casing (14-1) side, catch (14-4), catch (14-4) is provided near discharge opening (14-3) place It is bolted on the wall of casing (14-1) side；

It is correspondingly provided with a passage (19) below two discharge openings (14-3) of two neighboring accommodating chamber (14-5) side, two The mouth of pipe of the aperture of discharge opening (14-3) just to passage (19)；On the internal rotating shaft c (10) of each accommodating chamber (14-5) Sprocket wheel e (20) is socketed with, sprocket wheel e (20) is just arranged to the aperture of discharge opening (14-3) just；

The bottom of the casing (14-1) is provided with cover plate, a side of the cover plate and a side of casing (14-1) bottom It is hinged, one end of another side connection elastic rubber band (22) of the cover plate, the other end of elastic rubber band (22) are connected with extension Hook (21), hook (21) are stuck at the top surface edge of casing (14-1), shape and size and the casing (14-1) of the cover plate The shape of bottom, size are adapted, and the cover plate is just by the open covering of casing (14-1) lower surface.

6. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The passage (19) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom Type.

7. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：On the cross bar a (3) of the H types support a Connecting rod a (23) one end that connection is vertically arranged, the other end of connecting rod a (23) are connected on bearing a (24), and bearing a (24) is fixed In frame (1)；

Connect connecting rod b (25) one end being vertically arranged on the cross bar b (16) of the H types support b, the other end of connecting rod b (25) connects It is connected on bearing b (26), bearing b (26) is fixed in frame (1).

8. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Edge on another side of the frame (1) Length direction is interval with pole c (27), and the bottom of pole c (27) is fixed on frame (1) upper end, and the upper end of pole c (27) sets There is opening up semicircle guide card (28), each semicircle guide card (28) centre position is vertically provided with dividing plate b (29), dividing plate b (29) each guide card (28) is divided into into two parts, level is provided with mandrel (30), mandrel (30) between two neighboring pole c (27) Quantity it is identical with the quantity of hopper (14)；Lead ring (31) is additionally provided between two neighboring pole c (27), lead ring (31) is arranged on On another side of frame (1), lead ring (31) is arranged right below guide cylinder (32), and the upper end of guide cylinder (32) is connected to frame (1), on another side, the lower end of guide cylinder (32) is hanging.

9. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with and hopper on the frame (1) (14) quantity identical ridging plate, per group of ridging plate are correspondingly arranged at the side of hopper (14), per group of ridging plate Locating rod (33) is respectively arranged at two ends with, the upper end of each locating rod (33) is fixed in frame (1), under each locating rod (33) End is provided with plough (34)；

The ridging plate includes horizontally disposed support plate a (35), and the two ends of support plate a (35) incline two support plate b of connection respectively (36) upper end, a side of two support plate b (36) connect one end of two support plate c (37) respectively, two support plate c (37) The other end is connected in locating rod (33).

10. a kind of Radix Dauci Sativae seeder according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The support plate a (35) and support plate b (36) Between angle of inclination be 90 °～145 °.