CN206056172U - Drying unit - Google Patents
Drying unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206056172U CN206056172U CN201620936237.5U CN201620936237U CN206056172U CN 206056172 U CN206056172 U CN 206056172U CN 201620936237 U CN201620936237 U CN 201620936237U CN 206056172 U CN206056172 U CN 206056172U
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- drying unit
- drying
- hot
- cover body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drying unit, using the drying unit of technical solutions of the utility model, by arranging the cylinder being installed in rotation on around its axial direction in support meanss, the inner chamber of cylinder forms material flow passage and hot wind flow passage；Wherein, cylinder is connected with feed arrangement and hot air apparatus respectively, material to be dried is entered in cylinder with the hot air heat exchange entered in cylinder by hot air apparatus by feed arrangement with by drying materials to be dried, continuous feed and continuous discharge can be realized, increase the heat exchange area of material and hot blast simultaneously, the drying efficiency of the organic matter after hydrolysis is effectively improved, the organic matter after hydrolysis is dried using drying baker in solving the problems, such as prior art less efficient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of environment protection equipment, in particular to a kind of drying unit.
Background technology
Contain substantial amounts of organic matter in house refuse, in garbage disposal, typically organic matter can be sorted out individually to enter
Row is processed.Organic matter needs to carry out which high temperature and high pressure hydrolysis using catalyzing hydrolysis tank carrying out before processing, hydrolysis complete after Jing
Contain large quantity of moisture in the organic matter crossed, before next stage sorting is carried out, need to dry organic matter.
Organic matter after drying baker is adopted in prior art to being hydrolyzed is dried, and drying baker is in charging, discharging
All by manually carrying out, drying efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of drying unit, at least to solve in prior art using drying
Case dries the less efficient problem of the organic matter after hydrolysis.
To achieve these goals, according to this utility model, there is provided a kind of drying unit, including：Cylinder, around its axial direction
It is installed in rotation in support meanss, the inner chamber of cylinder forms material flow passage and hot wind flow passage；Wherein, cylinder point
Do not connect with feed arrangement and hot air apparatus, material to be dried is entered in cylinder by feed arrangement and enters cylinder by hot air apparatus
Interior hot air heat exchange is with by drying materials to be dried.
Further, cylinder includes：Charging aperture, is arranged on the first end of cylinder, and is connected with feed arrangement, for treating
Material drying is delivered in cylinder；Discharging opening, is arranged on the second end of cylinder, for the material after drying is discharged；Its
In, the height of the first end of cylinder is higher than the height at the second end of cylinder.
Further, charging aperture is opened up along being radially orientated above cylinder for cylinder；Discharging opening being radially orientated along cylinder
Open up below cylinder.
Further, cylinder also includes：Hot wind inlet, is arranged on the second end of cylinder, and is connected with hot air apparatus, be used for
Hot blast is introduced in cylinder and heats material to be dried；Hot-blast outlet, is arranged on the first end of cylinder, for by after heat exchange
Hot blast is discharged.
Further, drying unit also includes：First cover body, is fixedly installed in support meanss, the first cover body and cylinder
First end be rotatably coupled and the first end of cylinder sealed, wherein, charging aperture and hot-blast outlet are arranged on the first cover body
On；Second cover body, is fixedly installed in support meanss, and the second end of the second cover body and cylinder is rotatably coupled and by cylinder
Second end seals, wherein, discharging opening and hot wind inlet are arranged on the second cover body.
Further, cylinder also includes：Polylith shovels flitch, is arranged on the inwall of cylinder, for stirring in cylinder
Material to be dried.
Further, support meanss include：Support platform；Multipair back-up roller wheel, is installed in rotation in support platform；
A plurality of support raceway, being circumferentially provided on the outer wall of cylinder along cylinder；Wherein, multipair back-up roller wheel correspondence is supported on a plurality of
So that cylinder is around its axial rotation on support raceway.
Further, support meanss also include：Position-limited wheel, is rotationally disposed adjacent with raceway is supported, for limiting rolling
Cylinder is moved along its axis.
Further, drying unit also includes：Driving means, are connected with drum driven, for driving cylinder around its axial direction
Rotate.
Further, driving means include：Motor, in support meanss；Drive gear, motor and drive
Moving gear drive connection；Gear rolling ring, being circumferentially provided on the outer wall of cylinder along cylinder；Wherein, drive gear is rolled with gear
Circle is meshed so that motor drives cylinder around its axial rotation.
Using the drying unit of technical solutions of the utility model, support dress is installed in rotation on around its axial direction by arranging
The cylinder put, the inner chamber of cylinder form material flow passage and hot wind flow passage；Wherein, cylinder respectively with feed arrangement and
Hot air apparatus connect, material to be dried by feed arrangement enter cylinder in by hot air apparatus enter cylinder in hot air heat exchange with
By drying materials to be dried, continuous feed and continuous discharge can be realized, while increase the heat exchange area of material and hot blast, effectively
Improve the drying efficiency of the organic matter after hydrolysis, dried through water using drying baker in solving prior art
The less efficient problem of organic matter after solution.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application,
Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain this utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model improper
Limit.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is according to a kind of optional dimensional structure diagram of drying unit of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is according to a kind of optional side structure schematic diagram of drying unit of this utility model embodiment；And
Fig. 3 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram according to a kind of optional drying unit of this utility model embodiment.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing includes the following drawings labelling：
10th, cylinder；11st, charging aperture；12nd, discharging opening；13rd, hot wind inlet；14th, hot-blast outlet；15th, shovel flitch；20th, support
Device；21st, back-up roller wheel；22nd, support platform；23rd, support raceway；24th, position-limited wheel；30th, the first cover body；31st, the first sealing plate；
40th, the second cover body；41st, the second sealing plate；50th, driving means；51st, motor；52nd, drive gear；53rd, gear rolling ring；60、
Heat-insulation layer.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand this utility model scheme, below in conjunction with this utility model reality
The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only the embodiment of this utility model part, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the reality in this utility model
Example is applied, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art is all answered
When the scope for belonging to this utility model protection.
According to the drying unit of this utility model embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including：Cylinder 10 and support meanss
20, cylinder 10 is installed in rotation in support meanss 20 around its axial direction, and the inner chamber of cylinder 10 forms material flow passage and heat
Wind flow passage；Wherein, cylinder 10 is connected with feed arrangement and hot air apparatus respectively, and material to be dried is entered by feed arrangement and rolled
With the hot air heat exchange entered in cylinder 10 by hot air apparatus with by drying materials to be dried in cylinder 10.
Using the drying unit of technical solutions of the utility model, support dress is installed in rotation on around its axial direction by arranging
The cylinder 10 on 20 is put, the inner chamber of cylinder 10 forms material flow passage and hot wind flow passage；Wherein, cylinder 10 respectively with enter
Material device is connected with hot air apparatus, and material to be dried is entered in cylinder 10 and entered in cylinder 10 by hot air apparatus by feed arrangement
Hot air heat exchange so that by drying materials to be dried, continuous feed and continuous discharge can be realized, while increasing material and hot blast
Heat exchange area, is effectively improved the drying efficiency of the organic matter after hydrolysis, adopts and dry in solving prior art
The less efficient problem of organic matter of the dry case drying after hydrolysis.
When being embodied as, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, cylinder 10 is in horizontal arrangement in the horizontal direction, in order to reduce in cylinder 10
Heat losses, alternatively, as shown in figure 3, heat-insulation layer 60 is provided with the outer wall of cylinder 10, by arranging 60 energy of heat-insulation layer
It is enough to reduce heat losses to greatest extent, improve drying efficiency.Cylinder 10 includes：Charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12, charging aperture 11 set
The first end in cylinder 10 is put, and is connected with feed arrangement, for material to be dried is delivered in cylinder 10, alternatively, entered
Material mouth 11 is infundibulate, and material to be dried can be made to quickly enter in cylinder 10；Discharging opening 12 is arranged on the second end of cylinder 10,
For the material after drying is discharged.In order that material to be dried enter cylinder 10 after with cylinder 10 can swimmingly by
First end flows to the second end, so as to hot blast contact heat-exchanging, alternatively, as shown in Fig. 2 the height of the first end of cylinder 10 is high
In the height at the second end of cylinder 10, so that cylinder 10 has certain inclination angle relative to horizontal direction, formed in cylinder 10
Certain gradient, it is ensured that the flowing of material.
For the ease of feeding and discharging, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, alternatively, charging aperture 11 is radially orientated rolling along cylinder 10
The top of cylinder 10 opens up, and discharging opening 12 is opened up along being radially orientated below cylinder for cylinder 10, and material to be dried passes through charging aperture
11 can fall directly into inside cylinder 10, and the material after drying freely can be fallen by discharging opening 12.
Fully heated to treat material drying, improved the drying efficiency of material, alternatively, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institutes
Show, the second end of cylinder 10 is provided with hot wind inlet 13, the first end of cylinder 10 is provided with hot-blast outlet 14, hot wind inlet
13 are connected with hot air apparatus, for by hot blast introduce cylinder 10 in, hot-blast outlet 14 for by after heat exchange hot blast discharge.
Hot wind inlet 13 is arranged on into the second end of cylinder 10, and hot-blast outlet 14 is arranged on the first end of cylinder 10, so that hot
The flow direction of wind is with the flowing of material conversely, making material form convection current, increase heat exchange area, so as to improve drying effect with hot blast
Rate.
In order to the two ends of cylinder 10 are supported and are sealed, alternatively, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, at the two ends of cylinder 10
The first cover body 30 and the second cover body 40 are respectively arranged with, the first cover body 30 and the second cover body 40 are fixedly installed on support meanss 20
On, the first cover body 30 is rotatably coupled and seals the first end of cylinder 10 with the first end of cylinder 10, the second cover body 40 with
Second end of cylinder 10 is rotatably coupled and seals the second end of cylinder 10, wherein, charging aperture 11 and hot-blast outlet 14 set
Put on the first cover body 30, discharging opening 12 and hot wind inlet 13 are arranged on the second cover body 40.By the first cover body 30 and second
Cover body 40 plays a part of to support and sealed cylinder 10 simultaneously.
In order to the first cover body 30 and the second cover body 40 are preferably sealed with cylinder 10, alternatively, as shown in Figures 2 and 3,
The first sealing plate 31 is provided between the first cover body 30 and cylinder 10, second is provided between the second cover body 40 and cylinder 10
Sealing plate 41, can be by the first cover body 30 and the second cover body 40 with cylinder 10 more by the first sealing plate 31 and the second sealing plate 41
Seal well.
By larger with material moisture content to be dried, after into cylinder 10 easy adhesion into one, so as to affect drying effect
Rate, alternatively, as shown in figure 3, polylith shovel flitch 15 is provided with the inwall of cylinder 10, polylith shovels flitch 15 along cylinder 10
Inwall that is circumferentially distributed and being covered with whole cylinder 10, in 10 rotary course of cylinder, material is scooped up when moving upwards by shovel flitch 15,
Material is thrown down when shoveling flitch 15 and reaching the peak in cylinder 10, material can effectively be scattered.Material fell simultaneously
The heat exchange area with hot blast can be increased in journey, so as to improve drying efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, support meanss 20 include：Support platform 22, multipair back-up roller wheel 21 and a plurality of support raceway
23；Multipair back-up roller wheel 21 is installed in rotation in support platform 22；A plurality of support raceway 23 is along the circumferentially disposed of cylinder 10
On the outer wall of cylinder 10；Wherein, the correspondence of multipair back-up roller wheel 21 is supported on a plurality of support raceway 23 so that 10 energy of cylinder
Enough around its axial rotation.
As the first end of cylinder 10 is highly higher than the second end height, in order to prevent edge during cylinder 10 works long hours
Its axial movement, alternatively, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, support meanss 20 also include：Position-limited wheel 24, position-limited wheel 24 are provided with two
Individual, two position-limited wheels 24 are rotationally disposed adjacent with raceway 23 is supported, wherein, support raceway 23 along cylinder 10 radially outward
Protrusion, two position-limited wheels 24 are located at the both sides for supporting raceway 23 protruded and raceway 23 will be supported to block such that it is able to limit cylinder
10 move along its axis.
In order to drive cylinder 10 to rotate, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the driving means with 10 drive connection of cylinder are additionally provided with
50, alternatively, driving means 50 include：Motor 51, drive gear 52 and gear rolling ring 53, motor 51 and sliding tooth
Wheel 52 is arranged in support platform 22, and motor 51 is by deceleration device and 52 drive connection of drive gear；Gear rolling ring 53
Being circumferentially provided on the outer wall of cylinder 10 along cylinder 10；Wherein, drive gear 52 is meshed with gear rolling ring 53 so that driving
Galvanic electricity machine 51 drives cylinder 10 around its axial rotation.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drying unit, it is characterised in that include：
Cylinder (10), is installed in rotation in support meanss (20) around its axial direction, and the inner chamber of the cylinder (10) forms material
Flow channel and hot wind flow passage；
Wherein, the cylinder (10) is connected with feed arrangement and hot air apparatus respectively, and material to be dried is entered by the feed arrangement
Enter in the cylinder (10) with the hot air heat exchange entered in the cylinder (10) by the hot air apparatus with by the thing to be dried
Material drying.
2. drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder (10) includes：
Charging aperture (11), is arranged on the first end of the cylinder (10), and is connected with the feed arrangement, for by thing to be dried
Material is delivered in the cylinder (10)；
Discharging opening (12), is arranged on the second end of the cylinder (10), for the material after drying is discharged；
Wherein, height of the height of the first end of the cylinder (10) higher than the second end of the cylinder (10).
3. drying unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that footpath of the charging aperture (11) along the cylinder (10)
To opening up towards above the cylinder；The discharging opening (12) is along the lower section for being radially orientated the cylinder of the cylinder (10)
Open up.
4. drying unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cylinder (10) also includes：
Hot wind inlet (13), is arranged on the second end of the cylinder (10), and is connected with the hot air apparatus, for hot blast is drawn
Enter heating material to be dried in the cylinder (10)；
Hot-blast outlet (14), is arranged on the first end of the cylinder (10), for the hot blast after heat exchange is discharged.
5. drying unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drying unit also includes：
First cover body (30), is fixedly installed in the support meanss (20), first cover body (30) and the cylinder (10)
First end be rotatably coupled and the first end of the cylinder (10) sealed, wherein, the charging aperture (11) and the heat
Wind outlet (14) is arranged on first cover body (30)；
Second cover body (40), is fixedly installed in the support meanss (20), second cover body (40) and the cylinder (10)
The second end be rotatably coupled and the second end of the cylinder (10) sealed, wherein, the discharging opening (12) and the heat
Wind inlet (13) is arranged on second cover body (40).
6. drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder (10) also includes：
Polylith shovel flitch (15), is arranged on the inwall of the cylinder (10), for stirring into treating in the cylinder (10)
Material drying.
7. drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support meanss (20) include：
Support platform (22)；
Multipair back-up roller wheel (21), is installed in rotation in the support platform (22)；
A plurality of support raceway (23), along being circumferentially provided on the outer wall of the cylinder (10) for the cylinder (10)；
Wherein, the multipair back-up roller wheel (21) correspondence is supported on a plurality of support raceway (23) so that the cylinder (10)
Around its axial rotation.
8. drying unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the support meanss (20) also include：
Position-limited wheel (24), is rotationally disposed adjacent with support raceway (23), for limiting the cylinder (10) along its axle
To movement.
9. drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drying unit also includes：
Driving means (50), and the cylinder (10) drive connection, for driving the cylinder (10) around its axial rotation.
10. drying unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the driving means (50) include：
Motor (51), in the support meanss (20)；
Drive gear (52), the motor (51) and the drive gear (52) drive connection；
Gear rolling ring (53), along being circumferentially provided on the outer wall of the cylinder (10) for the cylinder (10)；
Wherein, the drive gear (52) is meshed with the gear rolling ring (53) so that the motor (51) driving is described
Cylinder (10) is around its axial rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620936237.5U CN206056172U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620936237.5U CN206056172U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206056172U true CN206056172U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58385247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620936237.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206056172U (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206056172U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107131750A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 李玉斌 | A kind of intensive environmental protection revolution S type fertilizer production devices |
| CN107744025A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-02 | 毛晓坚 | A kind of drying tea leaves store all-in-one |
| CN109798735A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-24 | 方楚持 | A kind of biomass fuel drying unit that feed consistent seal is strong |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201620936237.5U patent/CN206056172U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107131750A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-05 | 李玉斌 | A kind of intensive environmental protection revolution S type fertilizer production devices |
| CN107744025A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-02 | 毛晓坚 | A kind of drying tea leaves store all-in-one |
| CN109798735A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-24 | 方楚持 | A kind of biomass fuel drying unit that feed consistent seal is strong |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20180825 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |