CN206053037U - Prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation - Google Patents
Prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation Download PDFInfo
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- CN206053037U CN206053037U CN201621072176.9U CN201621072176U CN206053037U CN 206053037 U CN206053037 U CN 206053037U CN 201621072176 U CN201621072176 U CN 201621072176U CN 206053037 U CN206053037 U CN 206053037U
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- presstressed reinforcing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind is segmented, prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated to wave shear wall, there is the body of wall of damage concentration block including the multiple corners arranged from bottom to top, it is equipped with one end to be anchored in body of wall in each body of wall, the other end stretches out the unbonded prestressing tendon above body of wall, and reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct is additionally provided with each body of wall, anchorage is provided with the upper end of each reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, in neighboring walls, reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct in body of wall above is corresponding with the unbonded prestressing tendon arranged in the body of wall being disposed below, after unbonded prestressing tendon penetrates corresponding reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, its upper end is anchored by anchorage.This utility model segmentation applies prestressing force, reduces difficulty of construction, increases redundancy, avoid somewhere prestressed failure and cause structure integrally to destroy, wave the shock behavior of lifting whereabouts using body of wall in earthquake, the rigidity of structure can be reduced, structural cycle is reduced, reduces geological process.Realize runback bit function simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to brick or concrete duct field, and prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves for specifically a kind of segmentation
Shear wall.
Background technology
Earthquake often causes huge social influence and economic loss as paroxysmal natural disaster.According to specification
The normal concrete building of design can not fully meet the growing antidetonation demand of building.Structure is needed in calamities such as earthquakes
The lower structural damage of evil effect will not excessive development, can be under rational technical conditions and economic condition through repair can be extensive after calamity
Multiple its expectation function, that is, damage controlled architecture.
Structural damage is presented as the general effect of component damage, including damage type, degree of injury and damage profile three
Aspect.The purpose of structural damage control is that the damage of structure is limited in position set in advance, and makes these positions pre-
Degree of injury under phase macroseism is less than predetermined limit value, and residual deformation of the structure after shake is less than predetermined limit value.
Damage generally has following both sides effect to structure:After damage, the rigidity of structure is reduced, cycle stretch-out.This typically can
Increase the dynamic respond of structure, but the seismic force that structure is subject to can also decrease;It is certain that damage location tends to dissipation
Inputting seismic energy, so as to reduce the seismic response of structure.Therefore controlled damage for structural seismic performance be favourable.Damage
That hinders controlled architecture system it is critical only that the rationally and effectively deformation pattern of control structure and expected damage location.
In actual seismic demage analysis, the bottom shear wall destruction in shear wall structure or frame-shear-wall structure is very tight
Weight.Researchers have found that basic suitably lifting often contributes to reducing the geological process of superstructure, so as to mitigate structure shake
Evil.System is waved in the researcher proposition that takes the lead in of the country such as U.S., and the system passes through the constraint between loosening configuration and basis or component,
Allow structure or certain part of structure to wave under geological process, and utilize the collection for waving some positions of structure for causing
Middle deformation, by Damage Coutrol on " waving interface ".
Existing at present to wave wall member, the connection with agent structure designs not science.A monoblock wall is from bottom simultaneously
Apply the height that prestressing without bondn not only limit floor to top, also increase the unreliable degree of structure in earthquake.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model to provide a kind of segmentation prestressing force certainly
Reset damage concentration is prefabricated to wave shear wall.
Technical scheme:To solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of segmentation prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration of the present utility model
It is prefabricated to wave shear wall, including the multiple bodies of wall arranged from bottom to top, in each body of wall, it is equipped with the soap-free emulsion polymeization stretched out above body of wall
Reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct is additionally provided with presstressed reinforcing steel, and each body of wall, anchor is provided with the upper end of each reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct
Tool, in neighboring walls, the nothing arranged in the reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct in body of wall above and the body of wall being disposed below
Binding prestress reinforcement is corresponding, and after unbonded prestressing tendon penetrates corresponding reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, its upper end is by anchorage
Anchoring.
Wherein, the corner of each body of wall arranges damage concentration block.
Wherein, the damage concentration block in four corners of body of wall is that intensity meets less than the fibre reinforced cement base of body of wall main body
Material, it is affixed with body of wall main body.
Wherein, unbonded prestressing tendon one end that body of wall stretches out is anchored in the middle part in body of wall, and the other end is anchored in top
The top in body of wall correspondence duct.
Wherein, body of wall and agent structure beam soap-free emulsion polymeization, are fixed by gravity and the presstressed reinforcing steel through body of wall with beam.
Wherein, body of wall has the position of prestressed anchor and body of wall upper and lower end parts position concrete to be strengthened by tie hoop.
Beneficial effect:Prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation of the present utility model, has
Following beneficial effect:
1st, prefabricated components plant produced on-site consolidation, meets building industrialization requirement.Segmentation applies prestressing force, reduces construction
Difficulty, increase redundancy, it is to avoid somewhere prestressed failure and cause structure integrally to destroy.
2nd, construction damage positioning is waved in secondary structure on the damage concentration block on wall, realizes Damage Coutrol, protection master
Structure and time structure wave the main part of wall, and can realize quick reparation by damage concentration block after shake.
3rd, wave the shock behavior of lifting whereabouts using body of wall in earthquake, the rigidity of structure can be reduced, reduce structural cycle,
Earthquake energy, reduces geological process.The Self-resetting performance that prestressing force and dead load are realized simultaneously, can effectively reduce structure
Residual deformation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Top views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 2 to sectional view;
B-B direction sectional views of the Fig. 4 for Fig. 2;
Top views of the Fig. 5 for one of which body of wall;
Upward views of the Fig. 6 for one of which body of wall shown in Fig. 5;
C-C face sectional views of the Fig. 7 for body of wall shown in Fig. 5;
D-D face sectional views of the Fig. 8 for body of wall shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the top view of another kind of body of wall;
Figure 10 is the upward view of another kind of body of wall shown in Fig. 9;
E-E face sectional views of the Figure 11 for body of wall shown in Fig. 9;
F-F face sectional views of the Figure 12 for body of wall shown in Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation of the present utility model, including cloth from bottom to top
The multiple bodies of wall put, are equipped with each body of wall that one end is anchored in body of wall, the other end stretches out the prestressing without bondn above body of wall
Reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct is additionally provided with muscle, and each body of wall, anchorage is provided with the upper end of each reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, it is adjacent
In body of wall, the soap-free emulsion polymeization arranged in the reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct in body of wall above and the body of wall being disposed below in advance should
Power muscle is corresponding, and after unbonded prestressing tendon penetrates corresponding reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, its upper end is anchored by anchorage.Each wall
The corner of body arranges damage concentration block.Wherein, the damage concentration block in four corners of body of wall is intensity less than body of wall main body
Fibre reinforced cement base meets material, affixed by structure glue with body of wall main body, reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct in each body of wall and
Unbonded prestressing tendon respectively arranges two rows, and unbonded prestressing tendon one end is anchored in the middle part in body of wall.
Specifically, by the annexation between two bodies of wall explaining this utility model.
This utility model includes two kinds of bodies of wall 11,12 as shown in Figure 5-10, is respectively provided with soap-free emulsion polymeization and in advance should in each body of wall
Power duct and pre-buried presstressed reinforcing steel, the respectively setting damage concentration block 21,22 in four corners of body of wall 11,12.Two kinds of types
Number body of wall arranged for interval, unbonded prestressing tendon 31,32 and reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct 41,42 are provided with two rows, correspond.
On each body of wall, the position of anchorage 61,62 and body of wall upper and lower surface neighbouring position are strengthened by tie hoop.Four corners of each body of wall
Damage concentration block 21,22 be intensity less than body of wall fiber reinforced cement-based composite material, with body of wall by structure glue consolidate
Connect.
The mount scheme of body of wall 11,12 as Figure 1-4, pre-buried unbonded prestressing tendon of the body of wall 11 by lower section body of wall
30 pass through beam 90 and body of wall 11 to reserve presstressed reinforcing steel duct 41 after wall top is anchored in by anchorage 61, body of wall 11 is so as to being fixed on beam
On 90, the pre-buried unbonded prestressing tendon 31 of body of wall 11 gos deep into top body of wall 12 corresponding pre- through the duct 10 of upper square beam 91
Box out 42, and apply prestressed anchor and be fixed at the top of body of wall 12.The installation of 11 top body of wall 12 of body of wall is fixed identical with this.Body of wall
With agent structure beam soap-free emulsion polymeization, fixed by gravity and the presstressed reinforcing steel applying prestressing force through body of wall with beam, floor has relatively
During displacement, body of wall can be produced and wave the shock behavior of lifting whereabouts.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation, it is characterised in that:Including arranging from bottom to top
Multiple bodies of wall, be equipped with each body of wall on the unbonded prestressing tendon stretched out above body of wall, and each body of wall be additionally provided with it is reserved
Presstressed reinforcing steel duct, is provided with anchorage in the upper end of each reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, in neighboring walls, in body of wall above
Reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct is corresponding with the unbonded prestressing tendon arranged in the body of wall being disposed below, unbonded prestressing tendon
After penetrating corresponding reserved presstressed reinforcing steel duct, its upper end is anchored by anchorage.
2. prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation according to claim 1, and its feature exists
In:Wherein, the corner of each body of wall arranges damage concentration block.
3. prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation according to claim 2, and its feature exists
In:Wherein, the damage concentration block in four corners of body of wall is that intensity meets material less than the fibre reinforced cement base of body of wall main body,
It is affixed with body of wall main body.
4. prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation according to claim 1, and its feature exists
In:Wherein, unbonded prestressing tendon one end that body of wall stretches out is anchored in the middle part in body of wall, and the other end is anchored in top body of wall pair
Answer the top in duct.
5. prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation according to claim 1, and its feature exists
In:Wherein, body of wall and agent structure beam soap-free emulsion polymeization, are fixed by gravity and the presstressed reinforcing steel through body of wall with beam.
6. prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation according to claim 1, and its feature exists
In:Wherein, body of wall has the position of prestressed anchor and body of wall upper and lower end parts position concrete to be strengthened by tie hoop.
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CN201621072176.9U CN206053037U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | Prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation |
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CN201621072176.9U CN206053037U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2016-09-22 | Prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall for a kind of segmentation |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106245820A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 东南大学 | It is a kind of that segmentation prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall |
CN111197361A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-05-26 | 大连理工大学 | Gradient mechanism shear wall structure and construction method thereof |
CN115045418A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Embedded self-resetting energy-consumption swinging wall with RC frame structure and assembling method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-22 CN CN201621072176.9U patent/CN206053037U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106245820A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2016-12-21 | 东南大学 | It is a kind of that segmentation prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated waves shear wall |
CN106245820B (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2019-11-12 | 东南大学 | A kind of segmentation prestressing force Self-resetting damage concentration is prefabricated to wave shear wall |
CN111197361A (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2020-05-26 | 大连理工大学 | Gradient mechanism shear wall structure and construction method thereof |
CN111197361B (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2021-06-18 | 大连理工大学 | Gradient mechanism shear wall structure and construction method thereof |
CN115045418A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Embedded self-resetting energy-consumption swinging wall with RC frame structure and assembling method thereof |
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