CN206028004U - Oil immersion machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an oil immersion machine, belong to cylinder spare part processing equipment field, comprises a workbench, be equipped with oil immersion chamber on the workstation, air -dry platform and transmission, transmission sets up along workstation length direction, and pass oil immersion chamber in proper order and air -dry the platform, transmission is including rotating the driving roller of connecting at the workstation both ends, establish the bar transmission net on two driving rollers with the cover, top in the oil immersion chamber is equipped with the oil pipe that drenches who drenches oil to the transmission on the net, it is equipped with the oil pipe that spouts to the online oil spout of transmission to be located transmission side off the net department in the oil immersion chamber, make the work piece can be abundant through the immersion oil equipment -hour contact with fluid.

Description

Separator

Technical field

This utility model is related to cylinder parts machining apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of separator.

Background technology

Current China's automobile industry is developed rapidly under the excitation of the market demand.The quantity of required spare and accessory parts is also increasingly Greatly, for stretcher, also in the mode using manual immersion oil, labor strength is larger, production efficiency for existing great majority Relatively low and manual immersion oil time is wayward, and after immersion oil, antirust oil such as is not easy to drain at the defect, can not gradually meet market Demand.The Chinese utility model patent of Application No. CN201520327022.9 discloses a kind of following for stretcher antirust Ring automatic infiltration oil machine, including loading bay, the immersion oil platform for stretcher immersion oil, the air-dried platform that stretcher is dried up and blanking bench, Loading bay top is provided with conveying cylinder frame, and the conveying cylinder frame is sequentially passed through inside immersion oil platform and air-dried platform, and extends to blanking Platform top.But, during workpiece immersion oil, need to make workpiece sufficiently contact with fluid.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of separator so that workpiece when by immersion oil platform can sufficiently with Fluid contacts.

Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of separator, including work Platform, workbench are provided with immersion oil room, air-dry platform and actuating device, and actuating device is arranged along workbench length direction, and is worn successively Immersion oil room and air-dried platform is crossed, actuating device includes the live-roller for being rotatably connected on workbench two ends, and is set on two live-rollers Bar shaped transmission net, the top in immersion oil room is provided with the pouring oil pipe for drenching oil online to transmission, is located at and is driven side off the net immersion oil the room in Place is provided with to the spray bar for being driven online oil spout.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, when the immersion oil for carrying out workpiece is processed, startup power supply so that motor drives transmission Roller is rotated, and drives transmission net to rotate, workpiece is put transmission net by one end of workbench, guipure is now driven when live-roller is rotated Workpiece and sequentially pass through immersion oil room and air-dried platform, when workpiece enters immersion oil room, due to being arranged on the pouring oil pipe in immersion oil ceiling portion Oil is drenched to transmission net so that be placed on the online workpiece of transmission and contact with fluid, while being located at transmission side off the net in immersion oil room Place is provided with to the spray bar for being driven online oil spout, is network structure due to being driven net, and with many holes, fluid is by being driven side off the net It is ejected on workpiece through the hole of transmission net so that the fluid that workpiece is sprayed by upper and lower both direction is surrounded so that workpiece immersion oil The effect of process is more preferable.

Preferably, it is driven net and is divided into feed section and running part by two live-rollers, workpiece is placed on feed section, spray Oil pipe is located between feed section and running part.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, because spray bar is needed when to workpiece oil spout, making workpiece carry out immersion oil process Through transmission net, could be by fluid spray attachment to workpiece, workpiece is placed on feed section, in this programme, the oil that spray bar sprays Only need guiding through one layer of transmission net to can adhere on workpiece so that workpiece lower surface more fully can be contacted with fluid, So that the effect that workpiece immersion oil is processed is more preferable.

Preferably, oil pipe is drenched for arc, and the width along transmission net is uniformly distributed on transmission net, and pouring oil pipe There are some pouring oil nozzles for flowing out fluid.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, drench oil nozzle and spray fluid, and be attached on workpiece, so the pouring oil drenched on oil pipe Mouth is more, and the fluid density of ejection is bigger, and it is more uniform that workpiece is contacted with fluid, and it is arc to drench oil pipe in this programme, is made Must drench that the quantity of oil nozzle can be distributed is more so that workpiece contact with fluid it is more abundant so that at workpiece immersion oil The effect of reason is more preferable.

Preferably, spray bar is some, and is evenly distributed with some atomizers on spray bar.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, as workpiece lower surface is contacted with transmission net, if the negligible amounts of atomizer, Workpiece lower surface is just difficult to contact with fluid where contacting with transmission net, and in this programme, spray bar is some, and is sprayed Some atomizers are evenly distributed with oil pipe so that workpiece can be subject to multiple atomizers when through immersion oil room simultaneously Spray so that surface of the work attachment fluid mobility strengthen, fluid when workpiece bottom is flowed through, due to workpiece bottom There is gap where contacting with transmission net, the fluid of flowing will be penetrated in this gap so that workpiece is filled with fluid Tap is touched, and the mobility of fluid is stronger, and the effect of infiltration is better, so this programme causes what workpiece contacted with fluid more to fill Point so that the effect of workpiece immersion oil process is more preferable.

Preferably, spray bar is annular, and is evenly distributed with some atomizers on spray bar.

Fluid is sprayed from the surrounding of workpiece in shape is surrounded, and caused by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the spray bar of annular Fluid is sufficiently contacted with workpiece so that the effect of workpiece immersion oil process is more preferable.

Preferably, the oil spout direction of atomizer is inclined to the center of circle of circle that spray bar is located.

Inclined to the center of circle of circle that spray bar is located by adopting the oil spout direction of above-mentioned technical proposal, atomizer, sprayed Cone is constituted when fluid, and the workpiece of process is near the position of conical tip so that receive simultaneously workpiece bottom Multiple atomizer sprays so that, when through immersion oil room, the fluid flowing velocity in the face of workpiece is big, and amount of flow is big, is more easy to for workpiece Fluid is made to completely attach to workpiece bottom so that fluid is sufficiently contacted with workpiece so that the effect of workpiece immersion oil process is more It is good.

Preferably, immersion oil room is provided with gear throttle into the side of workpiece, leaves charging aperture between gear throttle and transmission net, and Gear throttle constitutes one end of charging aperture and inclines into immersion oil room.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, due in immersion oil room fluid by spray by way of, the solution of ejection easily flies Oil spout room is spilt, the pollution of working environment is caused, the gear throttle in this programme can be stopped with the fluid that will sputter immersion oil room Firmly, and along gear throttle stay, return in immersion oil room.

Preferably, air-dry and at the top of platform, be provided with blower fan, blower fan includes blowing mouth, blowing mouth insertion is air-dried in platform, and just to wearing Cross the transmission net for air-drying platform.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, when workpiece is after immersion oil process, need to wash the fluid of surface attachment, It is as the cleaning of fluid is bothered, time-consuming, also need to intervene chemical material, easily to environment, this programme is blown using wind-force Dynamic mode, the fluid that surface of the work adheres to is blown off.

Preferably, it is connected with ventilating duct, ventilating duct both ends open, and one end to be connected with blowing mouth at blowing mouth, the other end is Width and transmission net identical rectangular aperture.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, as the blowing mouth blowing scope of blower fan is less, and wind is after blowing mouth is left Can disperse so that the power blown on workpiece is less, be difficult to dry up the fluid of surface of the work, utilize ventilating duct in this programme, draw Wind-guiding power is directly blown onto on workpiece along ventilating duct so that it is higher to power that surface of the work fluid applies to blow to wind on workpiece, more Easily the fluid of surface of the work is dried up, and wind is when blowing mouth is left, wind direction can be limited by ventilating duct, play whole and air-flow work Dispersion is difficult with so that air-flow so that it is higher to power that surface of the work fluid applies to blow to wind on workpiece, is more easy to workpiece table The fluid in face is dried up.

Preferably, it is driven side off the net and is provided with oil trap, oil trap opening is rectified to immersion oil room and air-dried platform, and oil trap groove Bottom is higher at inclined plane, and the air-dried platform of oil trap bottom land correspondence.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, as the fluid in immersion oil room is when spraying to workpiece, finally can be attached It is considerably less in the fluid of surface of the work, so in this programme to spray the fluid being not adhered on workpiece reclaim；

When fluid is by oil nozzle outflow is drenched without with absorption surface, contact with transmission net, and be attached to transmission on the net, when Be attached to same position fluid it is excessive when, will be recycled because falling in oil trap under action of gravity；

When fluid is by oil nozzle outflow is drenched without with absorption surface, fall directly in oil trap through the space of transmission net Recycled；

When fluid is by oil nozzle outflow is drenched without with absorption surface, contact with gear throttle, and stay along gear throttle, thoroughly Cross transmission net and fall in oil trap and recycled；

When fluid is by drenching oil nozzle and flowing out and touch workpiece, it is attached on workpiece, or because of the fluid being attached on workpiece Excessively recycled because gravity is fallen in oil trap；

When fluid is sprayed without with absorption surface by atomizer, contact with transmission net, and be attached to transmission on the net, when Be attached to same position fluid it is excessive when, will be recycled because falling in oil trap under action of gravity；

When fluid is sprayed without with absorption surface by atomizer, it is ejected on gear throttle and contacts with gear throttle, And stay along gear throttle, fall in oil trap through transmission net and recycled；

Air-dried platform is delivered to and when below blowing mouth when workpiece is transmitted net, as air-flow is blown on workpiece, to workpiece On fluid applying power, and the fluid that surface of the work adheres to is hung and is recycled to oil trap；

The fluid of the online attachment of transmission is hung to by air-flow and recycled in oil trap also when air-drying platform；

Due to oil trap bottom land be at inclined plane, and the air-dried platform of oil trap bottom land correspondence it is higher so that blow from air-dried platform The fluid for falling, can be flowed along inclined plane by oil trap bottom land, and be finally aggregated to together, be recycled again.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the integrally-built schematic diagram of expression separator；

Fig. 2 is the sectional view for representing separator internal structure；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for representing spray bar and transmission net position relationship；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for representing transmission web frame；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of expression pouring vitta structure in embodiment one；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of expression oil spout tubular construction in embodiment two；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of expression oil spout tubular construction in embodiment three；

Reference：1st, workbench；2nd, immersion oil room；3rd, air-dry platform；4th, live-roller；5th, it is driven net；501st, feed section； 502nd, running part；6th, drench oil pipe；7th, spray bar；8th, drench oil nozzle；9th, atomizer；10th, keep off throttle；11st, charging aperture；12nd, blower fan； 13rd, blowing mouth；14th, ventilating duct；15th, oil trap；16th, oil trap bottom land；17th, motor；18th, send oil pipe；19th, oil pump.

Specific embodiment

This utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Embodiment one：

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of separator, including workbench 1,1 one end open of workbench, and workbench 1 is near opening Live-roller 4 is rotatably connected on the inwall at end, together with live-roller 4 is connected with motor 17.Live-roller 4 is located at work respectively Transmission net 5 is arranged with two ends in platform 1, and live-roller 4.Transmission direction on workbench 1 along transmission net 5 is sequentially provided with immersion oil The bottom of room 2 and air-dried platform 3, immersion oil room 2 and air-dried platform 3 is communicated with the inner chamber of workbench 1.

As shown in figure 3, transmission net 5 is divided into 502 two parts of feed section 501 and running part by two live-rollers 4, workpiece is put Put in feed section 501.Top in immersion oil room 2 is provided with pouring oil pipe 6, drenches oil pipe 6 and sprays fluid towards workpiece.Feed section Spray bar 7 is provided between 501 and running part 502, and spray bar 7 sprays fluid towards workpiece.

As shown in figure 4, transmission net 5 is the network structure with diamond hole.

With reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, spray bar 7 is some, and is evenly distributed at just to immersion oil room 2, and every spray bar 7 On be uniformly provided with some atomizers 9, atomizer 9 is arranged towards feed section 501；

Workpiece is put the feed section 501 of transmission net 5 by one end of workbench 1, under the drive of motor 17, is driven net 5 Workpiece is driven to enter immersion oil room 2 from charging aperture 11.Pouring oil pipe 6 in immersion oil room 2 sprays fluid to workpiece simultaneously with spray bar 7, So that workpiece is fully contacted with fluid；

In this programme, spray bar 7 is to be evenly distributed with some atomizers 9 on some, and spray bar 7 so that workpiece is in Jing When crossing immersion oil room 2, can be sprayed by multiple atomizers 9 simultaneously so that the fluid mobility of surface of the work attachment increases By force, fluid has gap where contacting with transmission net 5 due to workpiece bottom when workpiece bottom is flowed through, flowing Fluid will be penetrated in this gap so that workpiece is fully contacted with fluid, and the mobility of fluid is stronger, and the effect of infiltration is got over It is good, thus this programme cause that workpiece contacts with fluid it is more abundant so that the effect that workpiece immersion oil is processed is more preferable；

When workpiece leaves immersion oil room 2 to be entered in air-dried platform 3, as the insertion of blowing mouth 13 of blower fan 12 is air-dried in platform 13, And persistently the workpiece to passing through blows oil processing so that the fluid that adheres on workpiece and transmission net 5, by air-flow blow off into Enter and recycled in oil trap 15.

Embodiment two：

As shown in fig. 6, a kind of separator with the difference of embodiment one is, spray bar 7 is annular, and equal on spray bar 7 Even that some atomizers 9 are distributed with, atomizer 9 is just to feed section 501；

The spray bar 7 of annular, sprays fluid from the surrounding of workpiece in shape is surrounded, and fluid is sufficiently connected with workpiece Touch so that the effect of workpiece immersion oil process is more preferable.

Embodiment three：

As shown in fig. 7, a kind of separator with the difference of embodiment two is, atomizer 9 towards feed section 501, and to The center of circle of circle that spray bar 7 is located inclines；

The oil spout direction of atomizer 9 is inclined to the center of circle of circle that spray bar 7 is located, and when fluid is sprayed constitutes circular cone Shape, the workpiece of process is near the position of conical tip so that workpiece bottom is sprayed by multiple atomizers 9 simultaneously so that , when through immersion oil room, the fluid flowing velocity in the face of workpiece is big, and amount of flow is big, is more easy to make fluid complete with workpiece bottom for workpiece Contact so that fluid is sufficiently contacted with workpiece so that the effect of workpiece immersion oil process is more preferable.

Example IV：

With reference to Fig. 5 ~ Fig. 7, a kind of separator is that pouring oil pipe 6 is circular arc with the difference of embodiment one or two or three, and Drench and some pouring oil nozzles 8 are evenly distributed with along pouring 6 place circular arc of oil pipe on oil pipe, and each drenches oil nozzle just to feed section 501.

Embodiment five：

With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of separator, the difference with example IV are that the side that 2 entrance of immersion oil room is located sets There is gear throttle 10, leave charging aperture 11 between gear 10 bottom of throttle and feed section 501, and 10 bottom of throttle is kept off to immersion oil room 2 It is tilted.

Embodiment six：

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of separator, the difference with embodiment one or five is, the cavity in 1 bottom of workbench For oil trap 15, the oil trap bottom land 16 at the air-dried platform 3 of the correspondence of oil trap 15 is to be obliquely installed.Workbench 1 is externally provided with oil pump 19, Oil pump 19 is provided with and send oil pipe 18, send oil pipe 18 to be connected with pouring oil pipe 6 and spray bar 7.Below oil pump 19 with oil trap 15 in It is connected；

Oil pipe 6 is drenched with spray bar 7 when immersion oil process is carried out to workpiece, substantial amounts of fluid is because being attached to surface of the work And flow back in oil trap 15, and pressurizeed by oil pump, again through sending, oil pipe 18 enters pouring oil pipe 6 and spray bar 7 is followed Ring is utilized；

The fluid hung by air-dried platform 3, fall into air-dried platform 3 times it is upright to oil trap bottom land 16 on, and along inclined Oil trap bottom land 16 is flowed together, and is recycled again.

Embodiment seven：

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, ventilating duct 14 at the blowing mouth 13 of blower fan 12, is connected with, the insertion of 14 other end of ventilating duct air-dries platform 3 It is interior and just to feed section 501.Ventilating duct 14 is towards the width identical that one end of feed section 501 is width and transmission net 5 Rectangular aperture.

This specific embodiment is only which is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification for not having creative contribution after this specification is read as needed to the present embodiment, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of separator, including workbench（1）, workbench（1）It is provided with immersion oil room（2）, air-dry platform（3）And actuating device, The actuating device is along workbench（1）Length direction is arranged, and sequentially passes through immersion oil room（2）With air-dried platform（3）, it is characterized in that： The actuating device includes the live-roller for being rotatably connected on workbench two ends（4）, and it is set in two live-rollers（4）The biography of upper bar shaped Dynamic net（5）, the immersion oil room（2）Interior top is provided with to transmission net（5）The upper pouring oil pipe for drenching oil（6）, the immersion oil room（2）It is interior Positioned at transmission net（5）It is provided with lower section to transmission net（5）The spray bar of upper oil spout（7）.

2. separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The transmission net（5）By two live-rollers（4）It is divided into feeding portion Point（501）And running part（502）, workpiece is placed on the feed section（501）On, the spray bar（7）Send positioned at described Material part（501）With the running part（502）Between.

3. separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that：The pouring oil pipe（6）For arc, and along transmission net（5） Width across transmission net（5）, and the pouring oil pipe（6）On be evenly distributed with some pouring oil nozzles for flowing out fluid （8）.

4. separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that：The spray bar（7）For some, and the oil spout Pipe（7）On be evenly distributed with some atomizers（9）.

5. separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that：The spray bar（7）For annular, and the spray bar （7）On be evenly distributed with some atomizers（9）.

6. separator according to claim 5, is characterized in that：The atomizer（9）Oil spout direction to spray bar（7）Institute Incline in the round center of circle.

7. separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that：The immersion oil room（2）It is provided with for the side into workpiece Gear throttle（10）, the gear throttle（10）With the transmission net（5）Between leave charging aperture（11）, and the gear throttle（10）Structure Into charging aperture（11）One end to immersion oil room（2）It is tilted.

8. the separator according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, is characterized in that：The air-dried platform（3）Top is provided with blower fan（12）, The blower fan（12）Including blowing mouth（13）, the blowing mouth（13）Insertion air-dries platform（3）It is interior, and just to through air-dried platform（3） Transmission net（5）.

9. separator according to claim 8, is characterized in that：The blowing mouth（13）Place is connected with ventilating duct（14）, it is described Ventilating duct（14）Both ends open, and one end and blowing mouth（13）It is connected, the other end is width and transmission net（5）Identical rectangle is opened Mouthful.

10. separator according to claim 9, is characterized in that：The transmission net（5）Lower section is provided with oil trap（15）, institute State oil trap（15）Opening is rectified to immersion oil room（2）With air-dried platform（3）, and oil trap bottom land（16）For inclined plane, and oil trap Bottom land（16）The air-dried platform of correspondence（3）Place is higher.