A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of animal husbandry pasture growing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal husbandry pasture growing fertilizer apparatus, more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry pasture growing is efficiently applied
Fertile device.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is by open countries such as the animal of mankind's domestication, Huo Zhelu, Moschus moschiferouss, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicaes using poultry etc.
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial breeding, breeding so as to which the plants such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Oviss, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.It is different from self-sufficient domestic animal to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial as produce purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance for exchanging.Animal husbandry is one of ingredient of agricultural, is listed as the Two Mainstays of agricultural production with planting industry.
Herbage, refers generally to grass or other herbaceous plant used for the domestic animal raised.Herbage regrowth power is strong, can gather within 1 year
Repeatedly, rich in various trace element and vitamin, therefore become the first-selection of stock raising.The quality of herbage variety is directly influenced
The height of animal husbandry economy benefit, need to be paid attention to.
Existing animal husbandry pasture growing fertilizer apparatus haves the shortcomings that fertilising efficiency is low, cumbersome, wastes time and energy, because
This needs a kind of fertilising efficiency high of research and development, easy to operate, the time saving and energy saving efficient fertilizer apparatus of animal husbandry pasture growing badly.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
Fertilising efficiency is low, cumbersome, expense in order to overcome existing animal husbandry pasture growing fertilizer apparatus to exist for the present invention
When laborious shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide fertilising efficiency high, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving animal husbandry
The efficient fertilizer apparatus of pasture growing.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the efficient fertilizer apparatus of such a animal husbandry pasture growing,
Include base plate, wheel, the first guide pin bushing, support, heteromorphic spline, the second guide pin bushing, the first tooth bar, first gear, left frame, bracing wire,
Swing arm, spring, sector gear, connecting rod, the first motor, rotating disk, fixture block, connecting rod, the first pole, piston, cylinder body, installation
Plate, fix bar, fixed plate, shower nozzle, the 3rd guide pin bushing, water pipe, the first check valve, the second check valve, flexible pipe, agitator tank, hopper,
Electrically-controlled valve, bull stick, stirring vane, bearing block, right shelf, the second pole and pushing hands, bottom base plate is symmetrical to be provided with wheel, base plate
Top is sequentially provided with left frame, the first guide pin bushing, support and the second guide pin bushing from left to right, and left frame right upper portion is provided with fixed plate, fixed
Plate top right side is provided with spring, and fixed plate top right side is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is located on the right side of spring, and be articulated and connected at the top of connecting rod peace
Dress plate, spring top is connected with installing plate bottom centre, and installing plate top left side is hingedly connected with the first pole, on the right side of left frame on
Portion is provided with fix bar, and fix bar is located at fixed plate top, and fix bar right-hand member is provided with cylinder body, is provided with piston, the first pole in cylinder body
It is connected with piston base, piston is coordinated with cylinder body, cylinder body left upper portion is provided with water pipe, is provided with the first check valve, cylinder body in water pipe
Right upper portion is provided with flexible pipe, is provided with the second check valve in flexible pipe, and left top of the trellis is provided with the 3rd guide pin bushing, and water pipe is set through the 3rd guide pin bushing
There is slidingtype on shower nozzle, the first guide pin bushing and the second guide pin bushing to be provided with heteromorphic spline, heteromorphic spline is located on front side of support, and heteromorphic spline is right
End is provided with the first tooth bar, and mid-stent is hingedly connected with sector gear, and sector gear is engaged with heteromorphic spline, is connected on sector gear
Connecting rod is connected to, a word hole in connecting rod, is provided with, the first motor is provided with front side of frame upper, on front side of the first motor, is provided with rotating disk,
Swing arm is provided with the left of rotating disk, bracing wire is provided with the top of swing arm, and bracing wire top is connected through fixed plate with installing plate bottom left,
Rotating disk is provided with fixture block, and fixture block is located in a word hole, and coordinates with a word hole, and base plate top right side is provided with right shelf, on the right side of right shelf
Middle part is provided with pushing hands, and right shelf left side central portion is arranged with the second pole, and the second pole left end is provided with agitator tank, sets at the top of agitator tank
There is hopper, hopper bottom is provided with electrically-controlled valve, and flexible pipe bottom is connected with agitator tank left lower, and agitator tank bottom is provided with bearing
Seat, bearing block are provided with bull stick, and bull stick top is uniformly provided with stirring vane, and stirring vane is located in agitator tank, and bull stick bottom sets
There is first gear, first gear is engaged with the first tooth bar.
Preferably, rubber blanket is also included, on the right side of pushing hands, is provided with rubber blanket.
Preferably, placing box is also included, right shelf lower right side is provided with placing box.
Preferably, the second motor is also included, left top of the trellis is provided with the second motor.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Preferably, baseboard material is rustless steel.
Operation principle:When needing to apply fertilizer herbage, staff is shifted onto the position for needing fertilising by device first,
Electrically-controlled valve is opened, is then poured appropriate fertilizer in hopper into, fertilizer is closed automatically controlled after hopper falls into agitator tank
Valve, then controls the first motor and turns clockwise, and then drives rotating disk to turn clockwise, and then connecting rod is swung to the right, connection
Bar drives sector gear to swing to the left, and then drives heteromorphic spline to left movement, and heteromorphic spline drives the first tooth bar to left movement,
So as to drive first gear to turn clockwise, and then bull stick is driven to turn clockwise, so as to drive stirring vane to turn clockwise,
Stirring vane is sufficiently stirred for fertilizer, while rotating disk turns clockwise, drive swing arm is swung up, and now bracing wire relaxes,
Installing plate is moved under the elastic force effect of spring upwards, and then drives the first pole to move upwards, so as to band piston is transported upwards
Dynamic, the fertilizer in cylinder body is sprayed from shower nozzle by water pipe, when the first motor turns clockwise to a certain degree, controls which counterclockwise
Rotation, the first motor rotate counterclockwise, and then connecting rod are swung to the left, and connecting rod drives sector gear to swing to the right, and then band
Dynamic heteromorphic spline is moved right, and heteromorphic spline drives the first tooth bar to move right, and so as to drive first gear rotate counterclockwise, enters
And bull stick rotate counterclockwise is driven, so as to drive stirring vane rotate counterclockwise so that stirring vane is fully stirred to fertilizer
Mix, while rotating disk rotate counterclockwise drives swing arm to lower swing, swing arm drives bracing wire to move downward, and bracing wire drives installing plate
Left side moves downward, and spring is compressed, and then drives the first pole to move downward, so as to band piston is moved downward, agitator tank
Interior water passes through flexible pipe stream in cylinder body, so repeatedly so that shower nozzle is to the quick fertilising of herbage, and improves work efficiency.When applying
After the completion of fertilizer, control the first motor of control stops rotate counterclockwise, and device can be pushed into next place by staff needs fertilising
Position, repeats to operate above.
Because also including rubber blanket, rubber blanket on the right side of pushing hands, is provided with, when staff promotes this device, rubber is paved
Anti-skidding effect is arrived.
Because also including placing box, right shelf lower right side is provided with placing box, and during fertilising, staff can be by water
Cup and towel and other items are put in placing box, facilitate staff to carry.
Because also including the second motor, left top of the trellis is provided with the second motor, and the second motor of control is clockwise or counterclockwise
Rotation, and then drive the 3rd guide pin bushing clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive shower nozzle and water pipe left end clockwise or counterclockwise
Rotation so that fertilising scope is wider.
Because the first motor is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Because baseboard material is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture service life.
(3) beneficial effect
Fertilising efficiency high, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving effect is invention achieves, and this device plays important always
Effect does not only have good fertilization effect, also improves work efficiency, is conducive to staff's convenient use this device, and has
Advanced in performance, reliability is high, safeguards more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- base plates, 2- wheels, the first guide pin bushings of 3-, 4- supports, 5- heteromorphic splines, the second guide pin bushings of 6-,
The first tooth bars of 7-, 8- first gears, the left framves of 9-, 10- bracing wires, 11- swing arms, 12- springs, 13- sector gears, mono- word holes of 14-,
15- connecting rods, the first motors of 16-, 17- rotating disks, 18- fixture blocks, 19- connecting rods, the first poles of 20-, 21- pistons, 22- cylinder bodies, 23-
Installing plate, 24- fix bars, 25- fixed plates, 26- shower nozzles, the 3rd guide pin bushings of 27-, 28- water pipes, the first check valves of 29-, 30- second
Check valve, 31- flexible pipes, 32- agitator tanks, 33- hoppers, 34- electrically-controlled valves, 35- bull sticks, 36- stirring vanes, 37- bearing blocks,
38- right shelfs, the second poles of 39-, 40- pushing hands, 41- rubber blankets, 42- placing boxes, the second motors of 43-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient fertilizer apparatus of animal husbandry pasture growing, as Figure 1-4, includes base plate 1, wheel 2, the first guide pin bushing
3rd, support 4, heteromorphic spline 5, the second guide pin bushing 6, the first tooth bar 7, first gear 8, left frame 9, bracing wire 10, swing arm 11, spring 12,
Sector gear 13, connecting rod 15, the first motor 16, rotating disk 17, fixture block 18, connecting rod 19, the first pole 20, piston 21, cylinder body 22,
Installing plate 23, fix bar 24, fixed plate 25, shower nozzle 26, the 3rd guide pin bushing 27, water pipe 28, the first check valve 29, the second check valve
30th, flexible pipe 31, agitator tank 32, hopper 33, electrically-controlled valve 34, bull stick 35, stirring vane 36, bearing block 37, right shelf 38, second
Bar 39 and pushing hands 40,1 bottom of base plate is symmetrical to be provided with wheel 2, is sequentially provided with left frame 9 from left to right, first leads at the top of base plate 1
Set 3, support 4 and the second guide pin bushing 6,9 right upper portion of left frame are provided with fixed plate 25, and 25 top right side of fixed plate is provided with spring 12, Gu
25 top right side of fixed board is provided with connecting rod 19, and on the right side of spring 12c, be articulated and connected at the top of connecting rod 19 connecting rod 19 installing plate 23, bullet
12 top of spring is connected with 23 bottom centre of installing plate, and 23 top left side of installing plate is hingedly connected with the first pole 20, on the right side of left frame 9
Top is provided with fix bar 24, and fix bar 24 is located at 25 top of fixed plate, and 24 right-hand member of fix bar is provided with cylinder body 22, is provided with cylinder body 22
Piston 21, the first pole 20 are connected with 21 bottom of piston, and piston 21 is coordinated with cylinder body 22, and 22 left upper portion of cylinder body is provided with water pipe
28, the first check valve 29 is provided with water pipe 28,22 right upper portion of cylinder body is provided with flexible pipe 31, is provided with the second check valve in flexible pipe 31
30, the 3rd guide pin bushing 27 is provided with the top of left frame 9, water pipe 28 is provided with shower nozzle 26, the first guide pin bushing 3 and the second guide pin bushing through the 3rd guide pin bushing 27
On 6, slidingtype is provided with heteromorphic spline 5, and heteromorphic spline 5 is located on front side of support 4, and 5 right-hand member of heteromorphic spline is provided with the first tooth bar 7, support
Sector gear 13 is hingedly connected with the middle part of in the of 4, and sector gear 13 is engaged with heteromorphic spline 5, is connected with connecting rod on sector gear 13
15, a word hole 14 is provided with connecting rod 15, is provided with the first motor 16, is provided with rotating disk on front side of the first motor 16 on front side of 4 top of support
17, swing arm 11 is provided with the left of rotating disk 17, is provided with bracing wire 10 at the top of swing arm 11,10 top of bracing wire is through fixed plate 25 and installation
23 bottom left of plate connects, and rotating disk 17 is provided with fixture block 18, and fixture block 18 is located in a word hole 14, and is coordinated with a word hole 14, bottom
1 top right side of plate is provided with right shelf 38, and 38 right side central of right shelf is provided with pushing hands 40, and 38 left side central portion of right shelf is arranged with the second pole
39,39 left end of the second pole is provided with agitator tank 32, is provided with hopper 33 at the top of agitator tank 32, and 33 bottom of hopper is provided with electrically-controlled valve
34,31 bottom of flexible pipe is connected with 32 left lower of agitator tank, and 32 bottom of agitator tank is provided with bearing block 37, and bearing block 37 is provided with and turns
Bar 35,35 top of bull stick are uniformly provided with stirring vane 36, and stirring vane 36 is located in agitator tank 32, and 35 bottom of bull stick is provided with first
Gear 8, first gear 8 are engaged with the first tooth bar 7.
Rubber blanket 41 is also included, rubber blanket 41 on the right side of pushing hands 40, is provided with.
Placing box 42 is included also, 38 lower right side of right shelf is provided with placing box 42.
The second motor 43 is also included, the second motor 43 at the top of left frame 9, is provided with.
First motor 16 is servomotor.
1 material of base plate is rustless steel.
Operation principle:When needing to apply fertilizer herbage, staff is shifted onto the position for needing fertilising by device first,
Electrically-controlled valve 34 is opened, is then poured appropriate fertilizer in hopper 33 into, after fertilizer falls into agitator tank 32 by hopper 33, closed
Electrically-controlled valve 34 is closed, the first motor 16 is then controlled and is turned clockwise, and then drive rotating disk 17 to turn clockwise, and then connecting rod 15
Swing to the right, connecting rod 15 drives sector gear 13 to swing to the left, and then heteromorphic spline 5 is driven to left movement, 5 band of heteromorphic spline
Dynamic first tooth bar 7 and then drives bull stick 35 to turn clockwise to left movement so as to drive first gear 8 to turn clockwise, so as to
Stirring vane 36 is driven to turn clockwise, stirring vane 36 is sufficiently stirred for fertilizer, the band while rotating disk 17 turns clockwise
Movable pendulum lever 11 is swung up, and now bracing wire 10 relaxes, and installing plate 23 is moved under the elastic force effect of spring 12 upwards, and then band
Dynamic first pole 20 is moved upwards, and so as to band piston 21 is moved upwards, the fertilizer in cylinder body 22 is by water pipe 28 from shower nozzle 26
Spray, when the first motor 16 turns clockwise to a certain degree, control its rotate counterclockwise, 16 rotate counterclockwise of the first motor,
And then connecting rod 15 is swung to the left, connecting rod 15 drives sector gear 13 to swing to the right, and then drives heteromorphic spline 5 to transport to the right
Dynamic, heteromorphic spline 5 drives the first tooth bar 7 to move right, and so as to drive 8 rotate counterclockwise of first gear, and then drives bull stick 35
Rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive 36 rotate counterclockwise of stirring vane so that stirring vane 36 is sufficiently stirred for fertilizer, while
17 rotate counterclockwise of rotating disk drives swing arm 11 to lower swing, and swing arm 11 drives bracing wire 10 to move downward, and bracing wire 10 drives peace
Move downward on the left of dress plate 23, spring 12 is compressed, and then drive the first pole 20 to move downward, so as to band piston 21 is downward
Motion, the water in agitator tank 32 by flexible pipe 31 flow Dao cylinder body 22 in, so repeatedly so that shower nozzle 26 to the quick fertilising of herbage,
And improve work efficiency.After the completion of fertilising, control control the first motor 16 stops rotate counterclockwise, and staff can be by device
Being pushed into next place needs the position of fertilising, repeats to operate above.
Because also including rubber blanket 41, rubber blanket 41 on the right side of pushing hands 40, is provided with, when staff promotes this device, rubber
Rubber cushion 41 serves anti-skidding effect.
Because also including placing box 42,38 lower right side of right shelf is provided with placing box 42, during fertilising, staff
Water tumbler and towel and other items can be put in placing box 42, facilitate staff to carry.
Because also including the second motor 43, at the top of left frame 9, be provided with the second motor 43, the second motor of control 43 clockwise or
Rotate counterclockwise, and then drive the 3rd guide pin bushing 27 clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive shower nozzle 26 and 28 left end of water pipe suitable
Hour hands or rotate counterclockwise so that fertilising scope is wider.
Because the first motor 16 is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Because 1 material of base plate is rustless steel, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture service life.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations, improvement and replacement can also be made, these belong to this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.