CN206024467U - Stirring formula ditching fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Stirring formula ditching fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206024467U CN206024467U CN201620979173.7U CN201620979173U CN206024467U CN 206024467 U CN206024467 U CN 206024467U CN 201620979173 U CN201620979173 U CN 201620979173U CN 206024467 U CN206024467 U CN 206024467U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a stirring formula ditching fertilizer distributor, it includes the frame on the power locomotive, is connected with the gearbox of being connected with power unit power in the frame, is connected with ditching mechanism below the gearbox, being connected with the earthing that lies in above the ditching mechanism in the frame and keeping off native board, be connected with the fertilization case in the frame, the below of fertilization case is connected with the pipe that applies fertilizer, and apply fertilizer and manage the rear that lies in ditching mechanism, but the rear of frame is connected with to be connected and wobbling stirring power case with gearbox power, is equipped with fertilization pipe rear is stretched out and lie in in (mixing) shaft from the slope to the back lower place on the stirring power case, and the prolonged downward end of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the stirring tooth. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has following advantage: the utility model discloses can be fully discharge the fertilizer dispersion to the soil in, have the advantage effect that improves the instant effect of fertilizeing, reduces the work cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine.
Background technology
In existing orchard planting or field planting operation process, it is to improve efficiency and guarantee product using mechanization production
The effective measures of product yield.Before planting the phase, need to be ditched using machine and sowed seeds, before planting phase or middle and late stage, need
Fertilizer apparatus to be carried out is applied fertilizer for kind of a plant, thus, to realize that above-mentioned trench digging and fertilising need plough and fertilising dress
Put two sets of engineering goods.The running of plough is to output kind of ditch or fertile ditch on whole good field, and by seed or fertilizer
Import in ditch；The running of fertilizer apparatus is to output fertile ditch between rural area, while fertilizer is imported in ditch again by soil by fertilizer
Material is buried.
The structure of existing fertilizer apparatus is that anterior in bracing frame installs colter, is provided with and fertilising at the rear portion of colter
Case connection fertilising pipe, is also connected with the trailing bar positioned at fertilising bottom of the tube rear on bracing frame, trailing bar is in splayed, works as engine
Bracing frame is driven when running forward, carry out ditching by colter, the pipe that applies fertilizer falls fertilizer, trailing bar can scrape the soil on upper strata by fertile ditch
Backfill, the shortcoming of the fertilizer apparatus are that, after in fertilizers input fertilizer ditch, fertilizer is in heaps, it is difficult to be quickly scattered, and fertilization effect is difficult to
It is quick to embody, need watering or fill ground to promote the thawing of fertilizer, Crop, cause increasing for labour cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide and a kind of make fertilizer be scattered and can ensure stirring for fertilization effect
Mix formula ditching-fertilizing machine.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the frame that the stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine for being provided is included on power vehicle, frame
On be connected with change speed gear box with actuating unit power connector, be connected with ditcher mechanism below change speed gear box, be connected with the frame
Earthing breast boards above ditcher mechanism, is connected with fertilizing box in frame, be connected with fertilising pipe, fertilising below fertilizing box
Positioned at the rear of ditcher mechanism, which is structurally characterized in that pipe：The rear of the frame is connected with
Dynamic stirring power case, stretches out equipped with lower section tilted backwards on stirring power case and positioned at the shaft at fertilising pipe rear, stirring
The lower extending end of axle is equipped with stirrer gear.
The frame is hinged with driving oil cylinder, and the change speed gear box is hinged in frame by hinge axle sleeve, the change speed gear box
On be connected with the support base for stretching out backward, the stirring power case is packed on support base and its power input shaft and change speed gear box
Output shaft is connected.
Liquid fertilization case is housed in the frame, the fertilizer delivering pipe of liquid fertilization case is stretched down and is located at from the rear of change speed gear box and opened
Between ditch mechanism and stirrer gear.
The ditcher mechanism includes the power output shaft for being arranged on change speed gear box bottom and horizontally set, moves on power output shaft
Power is connected with two trench digging mounting seats being oppositely arranged, equipped with along many ditching knife of its ring cloth in trench digging mounting seat, same to open
Many in ditch mounting seat rotate with it ditching knife and rotary motion trace forms trench digging face, and two trench digging face bottoms are drawn close, top
Open.
The earthing breast boards frame includes being connected on change speed gear box and the earthing baffle plate above two trench digging faces, earthing gear
The both sides of plate are equipped with down the side shield stretched and on the outside of trench digging face.
Support arm is housed on the change speed gear box, the fertilizing box is mounted in the overhanging end of support arm by support shaft hinge, described
Balancing pull rod is hinged between the top of fertilizing box and power vehicle.
The bottom of the fertilizing box is located at equipped with the fertilizer being rotatably connected in support shaft, the fertile mouth that falls of fertilizing box bottom
The top of fertilising box cavity, is rotatably connected to the auger fertilizer feed with actuating unit power connector, fertilizing box in the fertilizing box
Sidepiece be provided with fertilizer outlet corresponding with the discharge end of auger fertilizer feed, equipped with covering on the fertilizer outlet on the fertilising pipe
Connect fertile funnel.
The fertilizer can is fitted with the adjustment plate that can be slided so as to control fertile mouth size along fertilizer can.
The stirrer gear arrange at least two and ring cloth shaft lower extending end, stirrer gear is in curved arc shape.
After using said structure, when ditching-fertilizing is needed, ditched by ditcher mechanism, while the fertilizer in fertilizing box
Material Jing fertilising pipes are entered in the fertile ditch that ditching knife is formed, and the soil kicked up is kept off back by earthing breast boards frame, after above-mentioned fertilising
Fertile ditch carry out earthing, the soil after earthing is stirred by the stirrer gear on shaft after earthing, the fertilizer of fertilising can be made
It is sufficiently mixed with soil after material dispersion, it is fully dispersed into the fertilizer after soil so as to ensure, be conducive to the dissolving and plant of fertilizer
The quick absorption of thing, and this earthing and stirring are with very strong instantaneity, hereby it is ensured that fertilising immediate effect.
In sum, this utility model has advantages below compared with prior art：This utility model can fully by fertilizer
Material dispersion is discharged into soil, with the advantageous effect for improving fertilising immediate effect, reducing work cost.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the line A-A section view along Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in B to structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine as shown in Figure 1, which includes the frame 2 that can be connected with power vehicle 1, cuts with scissors in frame 2
Equipped with the change speed gear box 3 with actuating unit power connector, in the present embodiment, the power of above-mentioned actuating unit is from power vehicle 1
Engine, naturally it is also possible to using the above-mentioned change speed gear box 3 of single Diesel Driven, be connected with frame 2 dynamic with actuating unit
The change speed gear box 3 of power connection, is connected with ditcher mechanism, is connected with above ditcher mechanism in the frame below change speed gear box 3
Trench digging breast boards, is connected with fertilizing box 7 in frame 2, the lower section of fertilizing box 7 is connected with fertilising pipe 8, and fertilising pipe 8 is located at ditching machine
The rear of structure, the rear of the frame 2 are connected with stirring power case 4 with 3 power connector of change speed gear box and swingable, stirring power
Stretch out equipped with lower section tilted backwards on case 4 and positioned at the shaft 5 at 8 rear of fertilising pipe, the lower extending end of shaft 5 is equipped with stirrer gear
6, the frame 2 is hinged with driving oil cylinder 24, and the change speed gear box 3 is hinged in frame 2 by hinge axle sleeve, the change speed gear box 3
On be connected with the support base 9 for stretching out backward, the stirring power case 4 is packed on support base 9 and its power input shaft and speed change
The output shaft of case 3 is connected, and can rise and land by driving the power drive of oil cylinder 24, change speed gear box, while stirring is dynamic
Power case 4 and the corresponding mechanism that arranges thereon are also risen therewith, landing, when being easy to rise the machine with the walking of power locomotive routing face,
During landing, the machine is worked in the fields, and liquid fertilization case 10 is housed in the frame 2, and the fertilizer delivering pipe 11 of liquid fertilization case 10 is from change
The rear of fast case 3 is stretched lower and is located between ditcher mechanism and stirrer gear, can be using liquid pump to fertilizer delivering pipe in liquid fertilization case 10
Middle discharging liquid fertilizer, naturally it is also possible to applied fertilizer by the way of trickling naturally.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the stirrer gear 6
Arrange at least two and ring cloth shaft 5 lower extending end, stirrer gear 6 be in curved arc shape, stirring power is stretched in the upper end of shaft 5
Case is interior and the power input shaft by bevel gear with stirring power case is connected, after above-mentioned setting, as shaft 5 is in work
When be obliquely installed, inclined stirring face is presented during stirrer gear 6 is stirred, will discharge fertilizer is fully dispersed and soil
While mixing, make said mixture not to be scattered everywhere, it is ensured that fertilization effect.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the ditcher mechanism includes being arranged on the power output of 3 bottom of change speed gear box and horizontally set
Axle 12, the concrete structure of change speed gear box 3 is prior art, be will not be described here, and on power output shaft 12, power connector has relative setting
The two trench digging mounting seats 13 put, equipped with along many ditching knife 14 of its ring cloth in trench digging mounting seat 13, are connected with frame 2 and apply
Fertilizer box 7, is connected with frame and is connected with 7 fertilizer outlet of fertilizing box and lower extending end applying positioned at two trench digging 13 rear lower portions of mounting seat
Fertile pipe 8, when needing to carry out ditching-fertilizing, earthing breast boards frame is connected on change speed gear box 3, by the drive of power output shaft 12
Dynamic, many ditching knifes 14 rotation are ditched, and the fertilizer in fertilizing box 7 is entered in fertile ditch, then by earthing by the pipe that applies fertilizer
The soil gear that ditching knife is kicked up by breast boards frame returns to Fei Goushang, so as to realize the instant earthing work after applying fertilizer.In this enforcement
In example, a kind of power vehicle 1 is given, the power vehicle 1 includes vehicle frame, is connected with engine 30, on certain vehicle frame on vehicle frame
The operating systems such as throttle, steering are also equipped with, its specific structure is prior art, be will not be described here, and the bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with
Creeper undercarriage, the creeper undercarriage include Athey wheel with the crawler belt being connected on Athey wheel, crawler belt and Athey wheel
Structure and corresponding attachment structure are all prior art, and the front portion of the vehicle frame becomes equipped with the walking with engine power connector
, equipped with the driving change speed gear box with engine power connector, the creeper undercarriage is connected with moving gear box power for fast case, rear portion
Connect, the change speed gear box 3 is connected with gearbox dynamic is driven, this set is advantageous in that makes the weight in front and back of power vehicle equal
Weighing apparatus, so as to ensure the traction effect of power vehicle, and can ensure that walking stability and power using crawler type power vehicle
Abundance.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, many in same trench digging mounting seat 13 rotate with it ditching knife 14 and rotary motion trace is formed
Trench digging face, draw close, top is opened by face bottom for two trench diggings, the shape in ditching knife 14 such as figure, and the cutting plane of its overhanging end is in arc
Shape（State in Fig. 2）, side shape it is also curved（State in Fig. 1）, when ditching knife 14 rotates, its overhanging end is formed
The state planed the ground, due to the structure setting in above-mentioned trench digging face, make the soil that plane rises under the induced effect of the ditching knife of rotation to
Above, kick up laterally, similar to the action of animal pawl plane, thus the power of maximum can be saved and optimal plane soil effect is realized
Really, it is greatly improved the native depth of plane.It is from up to down inwardly angled that the bottom both sides correspondence of above-mentioned change speed gear box 3 is connected with external interface
The connecting seat of setting, the external interface of connecting seat is from up to down inwardly angled angular cut, and above-mentioned two is ditched the angle in face
Angle it is consistent with the angle of inclination of above-mentioned angular cut, be connected with the external interface of connecting seat and be obliquely installed and and power output
The retainer of power connector in the section that axle 12 stretches out outside connecting seat, the trench digging mounting seat 13 are affixed with retainer, described
Retainer include being rotatably connected on connecting seat and from up to down inwardly angled setting transmission case, specifically, transmission shield
Shell is arranged on the angular cut of connecting seat by bearing block, and the trench digging mounting seat 13 includes being fixed on transmission case and along which
Ring cloth, many installing arms for radially extending, the power output shaft 12 are located in the section in transmission case and are connected with power teeth
Wheel, equipped with the transmission fluted disc being correspondingly arranged with power gear, the power gear and driving cog on the inwall of the transmission case
Steel ball is housed between the corresponding gear teeth of disk, power output shaft 12 rotates, drives above-mentioned power gear to rotate, power gear turns
Dynamic to drive transmission fluted disc to rotate by steel ball, transmission fluted disc rotational band is moved above-mentioned transmission case and is rotated, i.e., trench digging mounting seat 13 with
And 14 concomitant rotation of ditching knife, this drive mechanism has the advantages that transmission stability is high and is easy to maintenance maintenance.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, earthing breast boards frame includes being connected on change speed gear box 3 and covering above two trench digging faces
Native baffle plate 22, the both sides of earthing baffle plate 22 are equipped with down the side shield 23 stretched and on the outside of trench digging face, and the soil kicked up can quilt
Under the side shield 23 of the earthing baffle plate 22 and sidepiece of top keeps off, so as to be covered on the fertile ditch to be formed immediately.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, support arm 21 is housed on the change speed gear box 3, the fertilizing box 7 is mounted in by support shaft hinge
The overhanging end of support arm 21, is hinged with balancing pull rod 15 between the top of the fertilizing box 7 and power vehicle 1, by the structure,
Fertilizing box 7 can be made to remain horizontality when driving lower swing of the change speed gear box 3 in lifting drive mechanism, be easy to fortune fertilizer and apply
Fertilizer.The bottom of the fertilizing box 7 is located at equipped with the fertilizer can 19 being rotatably connected in support shaft, the fertile mouth that falls of 7 bottom of fertilizing box
The top of fertilising box cavity, is rotatably connected to the auger fertilizer feed 20 with actuating unit power connector, spiral shell in the fertilizing box 19
Rotation fertilizer apparatus 20 is one section of spiral, and the axle of the spiral is coaxially disposed with above-mentioned support shaft, and the sidepiece of fertilizing box 19 is provided with and spiral
The corresponding fertilizer outlet of discharge end of fertilizer apparatus, equipped with the fertile funnel that connects covered on the fertilizer outlet, the row on the fertilising pipe 8
Fertilizer box 19 is fitted with the adjustment plate 16 that can be slided so as to control fertile mouth size along fertilizer can, specifically, fertilizer can 19
Inner top arranges slideway, and adjustment plate 16 is inserted in slideway, and the position for adjusting plate 16 is corresponding with the Fei Kou positions that fall, and adjustment is inserted
The insertion of plate 16 and the size that can limit fertile mouth is extracted, so as to adjust fertilizer amount, it is ensured that fertilising is effectively controlled while uniform
Dose processed.
Citing is only the citing to this utility model preferred forms above, does not constitute limit of the present utility model
System.As the engineers and technicians of the art, it is any based on this utility model and combine prior art done by equivalent
Conversion all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine, including power vehicle（1）On frame（2）, frame（2）On be connected with and engine
The change speed gear box of structure power connector（3）, change speed gear box（3）Lower section is connected with ditcher mechanism, is connected with positioned at ditching machine in the frame
Earthing breast boards frame above structure, frame（2）On be connected with fertilizing box（7）, fertilizing box（7）Lower section be connected with fertilising pipe（8）,
Fertilising pipe（8）Positioned at the rear of ditcher mechanism, it is characterized in that：The frame（2）Rear be connected with and change speed gear box（3）Power connects
Connect and swingable stirring power case（4）, stirring power case（4）It is upper to stretch out equipped with lower section tilted backwards and be located at fertilising pipe（8）
The shaft at rear（5）, shaft（5）Lower extending end be equipped with stirrer gear（6）.
2. stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The frame（2）It is hinged with driving oil cylinder
（24）, the change speed gear box（3）Frame is hinged on by hinge axle sleeve（2）On, the change speed gear box（3）On be connected with what is stretched out backward
Support base（9）, the stirring power case（4）It is packed in support base（9）Upper and its power input shaft and change speed gear box（3）Output shaft
It is connected.
3. stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The frame（2）It is upper that liquid fertilization is housed
Case（10）, liquid fertilization case（10）Fertilizer delivering pipe（11）From change speed gear box（3）Rear stretch lower and be located at ditcher mechanism and stirrer gear
Between.
4. the stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that：The ditcher mechanism includes
It is arranged on change speed gear box（3）Bottom and the power output shaft of horizontally set（12）, power output shaft（12）Upper power connector has relatively
The two trench digging mounting seats for arranging（13）, mounting seat of ditching（13）On equipped with along many ditching knife of its ring cloth（14）, it is same to open
Ditch mounting seat（13）On it is many ditching knife（14）Rotate with it and rotary motion trace forms trench digging face, two trench digging face bottoms are leaned on
Hold together, top is opened.
5. stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that：The earthing breast boards frame includes being connected to
Change speed gear box（3）The upper and earthing baffle plate above two trench digging faces（22）, earthing baffle plate（22）Both sides be equipped with down and stretch and position
Side shield on the outside of trench digging face（23）.
6. the stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that：The change speed gear box（3）On
Equipped with support arm（21）, the fertilizing box（7）Support arm is mounted in by support shaft hinge（21）Overhanging end, the fertilizing box（7）
Top and power vehicle（1）Between be hinged with balancing pull rod（15）.
7. stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that：The fertilizing box（7）Bottom equipped with turn
The dynamic fertilizer being connected in support shaft（19）, fertilizing box（7）The fertile mouth that falls of bottom is located at the top of fertilising box cavity, described to apply
Fertilizer box（19）Auger fertilizer feed with actuating unit power connector is rotatably connected to inside（20）, fertilizing box（19）Sidepiece be provided with
The corresponding fertilizer outlet of discharge end of auger fertilizer feed, the fertilising pipe（8）It is upper to connect fertile funnel on the fertilizer outlet equipped with covering on.
8. stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that：The fertilizer can（19）Being fitted with can be along row
The adjustment plate that fertilizer box is slided so as to control fertile mouth size（16）.
9. the stirring-type ditching-fertilizing machine according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that：The stirrer gear（6）If
Put at least two and ring cloth in shaft（5）Lower extending end, stirrer gear（6）In curved arc shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620979173.7U CN206024467U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Stirring formula ditching fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620979173.7U CN206024467U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Stirring formula ditching fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206024467U true CN206024467U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58303451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620979173.7U Active CN206024467U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Stirring formula ditching fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206024467U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742670A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-09 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | Combined machine for ditching, fertilizing and earthing |
| CN117882532A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏瑞承农业装备科技有限公司 | Paddy field ditcher for land and field traffic and working method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620979173.7U patent/CN206024467U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111742670A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-09 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | Combined machine for ditching, fertilizing and earthing |
| CN117882532A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏瑞承农业装备科技有限公司 | Paddy field ditcher for land and field traffic and working method thereof |
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