CN206003270U - A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system - Google Patents
A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206003270U CN206003270U CN201621008416.9U CN201621008416U CN206003270U CN 206003270 U CN206003270 U CN 206003270U CN 201621008416 U CN201621008416 U CN 201621008416U CN 206003270 U CN206003270 U CN 206003270U
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Abstract
The utility model relates generally to a kind of fire prevention preliminary examination field, is related to a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system.The output end of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system infrared monitoring camera is connected to the input of encoder；The output end of encoder is connected to the input of control module；The output end of control module is connected to the input of microwave transmission module；The output end of microwave transmission module is connected to the input of Surveillance center；The output end of locating module is connected to the input of control module；The output end of control module is connected to the input of drive module；The output end of drive module is connected to the input of horizontal stage electric machine.A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model, using fire condition in infrared thermal imaging principle collection forest, control module is sent to when fire infrared image is detected, control module is transferred to Surveillance center through microwave transmission and is reported to the police, during collection image, control module control head operating, realizes multi-angled shooting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to a kind of fire prevention preliminary examination field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of infrared imaging forest is anti-
Fiery previewing system.
Background technology
The forest reserves are not only for production and life there is provided valuable timber and raw material, and can regulate the climate, protect
Water holding is native, prevent and mitigate the natural calamities such as drought and waterlogging, dust storm, hail, but the forest loss that the whole world is caused because of fire is annual about
The 1% of forest total amount, seriously threatens the forest reserves.According to statistics, before 2000 there are 220,000 fire in the whole world every year on average,
More than 640 ten thousand hectares of all kinds of forests are burnt, fire is very big to the destructiveness of forest, and harm is profound, has not only burnt substantial amounts of forest
Resource, destroys natural environment and the ecological balance, and directly affects industrial and agricultural production, seriously threaten people's lives and properties
Safety.According to Mexico's " international symposium is studied in new millennium forest fire " prediction in 2002：With global warming, 50 years from now on
Interior generation forest fire will be in rising trend, and China is a low country of afforestation rate, and forest only about arrives territory face
Long-pending 12%, the forest reserves are especially valuable, but forest fire protection situation is extremely severe, how to apply modern science and technology to find early stage
Burning things which may cause a fire disaster is simultaneously carried out early warning and is one then becoming problem in the urgent need to address at present.
Utility model content
The utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system, which detects
Accurately, using fire condition in infrared thermal imaging principle collection forest, control module is sent to when fire infrared image is detected,
Control module is transferred to Surveillance center through microwave transmission and is reported to the police, and during collection image, control module controls head
Operating, realizes multi-angled shooting.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model includes infrared monitoring
Video camera, encoder, horizontal stage electric machine, drive module, control module, power module, locating module, microwave transmission module, monitoring
Center, its detection accurately, using fire condition in infrared thermal imaging principle collection forest, are transmitted when fire infrared image is detected
To control module, control module is transferred to Surveillance center through microwave transmission and is reported to the police, and controls during collection image
Module control head operating, realizes multi-angled shooting.
Wherein, the output end of the infrared monitoring camera is connected to the input of encoder；The output of the encoder
End is connected to the input of control module；The output end of the control module is connected to the input of microwave transmission module；Described
The output end of microwave transmission module is connected to the input of Surveillance center；The output end of the locating module is connected to control module
Input；The output end of the control module is connected to the input of drive module；The output end connection of the drive module
The input of horizontal stage electric machine；The output end of the power module is connected to the input of horizontal stage electric machine；The power module
Output end is connected to the input of infrared monitoring camera；The output end of the power module is connected to the input of control module
End.
Optimize as of the present utility model further, described in a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Control module module adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer.
Optimize as of the present utility model further, described in a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Encoder adopts the full Interface Video encoder of HT9001.
Optimize as of the present utility model further, described in a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Infrared monitoring camera is using infrared narrow visual field camera lens and Visible-light CCD camera lens.
Optimize as of the present utility model further, described in a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Drive module adopts triode.
Optimize as of the present utility model further, described in a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Horizontal stage electric machine is direct current generator.
Optimize as of the present utility model further, described in a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Locating module adopts BD-268 money GPS Big Dipper bimodulus module.
Control effect：A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model, its detection are accurate, using infrared heat
Fire condition in image-forming principle collection forest, is sent to control module when fire infrared image is detected, and control module is through micro-
Ripple is transferred to Surveillance center and is reported to the police, and during collection image, control module control head operating, realizes polygonal
Degree shoots.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in more detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of hardware structure diagram of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of the control module of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit theory of the infrared monitoring camera of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of the encoder of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of drive module of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model, the circuit of horizontal stage electric machine
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of the power module of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a kind of circuit theory of the microwave transmission module of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model
Figure.
Fig. 8 is a kind of circuit theory diagrams of the locating module of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one：
Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, a kind of infrared imaging forest described in present embodiment prevents
Fiery previewing system includes infrared monitoring camera, encoder, horizontal stage electric machine, drive module, control module, power module, positioning
Module, microwave transmission module, Surveillance center, its detection accurately, gather fire condition in forest using infrared thermal imaging principle, when
Detect fire infrared image and control module be sent to, control module is transferred to Surveillance center through microwave transmission and is reported to the police,
During collection image, control module control head operating, realizes multi-angled shooting.
Wherein, the output end of the infrared monitoring camera is connected to the input of encoder, and infrared monitoring camera is used
In fire condition in forest is monitored, infrared monitoring camera is connected by OUT1, OUT2 pin with encoder.
The output end of the encoder is connected to the input of control module, the video information of infrared monitoring camera monitoring
Compression coding is carried out by encoder, encoder is connected by P0.0 pin with control module.
The output end of the control module is connected to the input of microwave transmission module, and control module is used for receiving video letter
Number, output control signal, control module pass through P0.0, P0.1, P0.2, P0.3, P0.4, P0.5 pin phase with microwave transmission module
Connection.
The output end of the microwave transmission module is connected to the input of Surveillance center, and microwave transmission module is used for will coding
Video information after compression is gone out by microwave transmission, and microwave transmission module is connected by OUT3, OUT4 pin with Surveillance center
Connect.
The output end of the locating module is connected to the input of control module, and locating module is taken the photograph for positioning infrared monitoring
The particular location of camera, locating module are connected by P2.0, P2.1 pin with control module.
The output end of the control module is connected to the input of drive module, and drive module is transported for motor
Turn, control module is connected by P1.5, P1.6 pin with drive module.
The output end of the drive module is connected to the input of horizontal stage electric machine, and horizontal stage electric machine is transported for controlled motor
Turn, realize the shooting of different angles.
The output end of the power module is connected to the input of horizontal stage electric machine, and power module is supplied for horizontal stage electric machine
Electricity, power module are connected by VCC pin with horizontal stage electric machine.
The output end of the power module is connected to the input of infrared monitoring camera, and power module is taken the photograph for infrared monitoring
Camera is powered, and power module is connected by VCC pin with infrared monitoring camera.
The output end of the power module is connected to the input of control module, and power module is used for carrying out for control module
Power supply, power module are connected by VCC pin with control module.
Specific embodiment two：
Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the control module module adopts AT89C51 monolithic
Machine.The AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer has the step-by-step operation system of complete set, ram in slice area from its internal hardware to software
Between also especially open the address section of a dual-use function, 16 bytes, element address 20H～2FH, it can both make byte
Process, can also make position process.The setting of the I/O pin of 51 single-chip microcomputers and using very simple, when the pin is made input pin and used, only
The pin must be set to high level (during reset, each I/O mouth all puts high electricity).When the pin makees output pin use, then it is high level
Or low level.
Specific embodiment three：
Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the encoder is compiled using the full Interface Video of HT9001
Code device.HT9001 is the full interface high standard definition of a rack H.264 encoder, supports HDMI, SDI, the video source such as VGA, CVBS
Input, supports that HDMI and SDI is embedded in audio input, supports the input of left and right acoustic channels linear audio, supports that H.264-HP BP etc. is multiple
Pattern-coding, supports high standard definition coding, supports synchronous coding various code rate, encoding time delay is less than 200ms, supports 60 frame of 1080P
Input source, supports the input of the signal source such as 1080I, 720P, 720I, 576P, 576I, 480P, 480I, and bit rate output, resolution ratio can
Self-defined, GOP length can customize.
Specific embodiment four：
Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the infrared monitoring camera adopts infrared narrow visual field
Camera lens and Visible-light CCD camera lens.Infrared narrow visual field lens focus are 50mm, can monitor fire circumstances in 3 kilometer range；Visible ray
CCD camera lens is 30 times of optics all-in-ones, when there is fire alarm, is easy to magnified picture, and further observation.This combination can be to greatest extent
The monitoring area on ground and monitoring range.
Specific embodiment five：
Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the horizontal stage electric machine is direct current generator.The direct current
Machine is referred to direct current energy to be converted into mechanical energy or converts mechanical energy into the electric rotating machine of direct current energy.It is to realize directly
Stream electric energy and the motor of the mutual phase transformation of mechanical energy.It is dc motor when it makees motor running, converts electrical energy into machinery
Energy；It is dc generator to make during generator operation, converts mechanical energy into electric energy.
Specific embodiment six：
Present embodiment is described in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the locating module is double using the BD-268 money GPS Big Dipper
Mould module.BD-268 money GPS Big Dipper bimodulus module is a high-performance integration module for supporting the Big Dipper and GPS, and this module is one
Individual complete satellite fix receiving device, can meet strict demand and the personal consumption needs of specialty aim.
A kind of operation principle of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system of the utility model is：The utility model one kind is infrared
Imaging forest fire protection previewing system passes through situation in infrared monitoring camera monitor in real time forest, when video camera photographs fire feelings
Condition, after encoded for the picture for shooting compression, the signal after compression is passed through control module, control module output control signal
The vision signal of compression is sent to Surveillance center and is monitored by control microwave transmission module.Regard when infrared monitoring camera shoots
During frequency, control module output control signal control drive module drives horizontal stage electric machine to be operated, and realizes multi-angled shooting.Power supply
Module adopts solar opto-electronic board, converts the solar into electric energy, respectively infrared monitoring camera, horizontal stage electric machine, control mould
Block is powered.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, which is not limited to the utility model, appoints
What person skilled in the art, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can do various changes and modification, therefore
Protection domain of the present utility model should be by being defined that claims are defined.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system, it is characterised in that the infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system bag
Include infrared monitoring camera, encoder, horizontal stage electric machine, drive module, control module, power module, locating module, microwave transmission
Module, Surveillance center, the output end of the infrared monitoring camera are connected to the input of encoder；The output of the encoder
End is connected to the input of control module；The output end of the control module is connected to the input of microwave transmission module；Described
The output end of microwave transmission module is connected to the input of Surveillance center；The output end of the locating module is connected to control module
Input；The output end of the control module is connected to the input of drive module；The output end connection of the drive module
The input of horizontal stage electric machine；The output end of the power module is connected to the input of horizontal stage electric machine；The power module
Output end is connected to the input of infrared monitoring camera；The output end of the power module is connected to the input of control module
End.
2. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control module
Module adopts AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer.
3. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The encoder is adopted
With the full Interface Video encoder of HT9001.
4. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The infrared monitoring
Video camera is using infrared narrow visual field camera lens and Visible-light CCD camera lens.
5. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive module
Using triode.
6. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The horizontal stage electric machine
For direct current generator.
7. a kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The locating module
Using BD-268 money GPS Big Dipper bimodulus module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621008416.9U CN206003270U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621008416.9U CN206003270U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206003270U true CN206003270U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201621008416.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206003270U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of infrared imaging forest fire protection previewing system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107103717A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-29 | 四川亚润科技有限公司 | A kind of system for remote monitoring and prewarning |
| CN108120514A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽龙运智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-smoke detection identifies integrated apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621008416.9U patent/CN206003270U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107103717A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-29 | 四川亚润科技有限公司 | A kind of system for remote monitoring and prewarning |
| CN108120514A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-05 | 安徽龙运智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-smoke detection identifies integrated apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20180831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |