CN206001443U - A kind of biomass fuel boiler - Google Patents

A kind of biomass fuel boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206001443U
CN206001443U CN201620550324.7U CN201620550324U CN206001443U CN 206001443 U CN206001443 U CN 206001443U CN 201620550324 U CN201620550324 U CN 201620550324U CN 206001443 U CN206001443 U CN 206001443U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weigh hopper
biomass fuel
burner
boiler
hopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620550324.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦国栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Original Assignee
Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620550324.7U priority Critical patent/CN206001443U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206001443U publication Critical patent/CN206001443U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of biomass fuel boiler, including boiler body, charging mechanism and burner, charging mechanism includes weigh hopper, conveying worm, controller and support, weigh hopper middle and lower part is provided with tripper, it is provided with the LOAD CELLS being connected with controller between weigh hopper and support, burner is connected with the aerator that can blow its biomass fuel to burner hearth, is connected by tubular feed pipe between biomass burner and boiler body.Biomass fuel boiler of the present utility model is provided with the charging mechanism of weigh hopper in feed end, the feeding quantity of the biomass fuel of boiler can accurately be controlled, and weigh hopper is internally provided with tripper, blanking is more uniform, preheats in burner through the biomass fuel of correct amount, through preheating after in burner hearth rapid ignition, this biomass fuel boiler, rational in infrastructure, combination property is preferable, the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel can be improved, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Description

A kind of biomass fuel boiler
Technical field
This utility model is related to biomass fuel combustion equipment technical field and in particular to a kind of biomass fuel boiler.
Background technology
With the growth to energy demand for the mankind, the reserves of fossil energy (such as coal, oil, natural gas) by Decrescence few.Fossil energy cause environmental pollution using meeting, therefore the mankind are always in the development and utilization of demand new forms of energy.As The important component part of new forms of energy, biomass energy is gradually by it is found that and be used.Biomass energy is the sun The form of energy in biomass can be stored in by the photosynthesis of green plantss with chemical energy form.Biomass energy can turn Turn to liquid, solid-state or fuel gas, and the fossil energy such as alternative coal, oil or natural gas.
Existing biomass fuel boiler is generally made up of boiler body and conveyer device, and boiler body therein is common Coal-burning boiler, conveyer device is arranged on the front portion of boiler body, and the conveyer belt of conveyer device is highly equal to or slightly higher than boiler The fire grate of main body, the front portion of boiler body offers charging aperture, and this charging aperture is provided with the striker plate of outside and internal gear coal Plate, is horizontally arranged with a passive feed roller, the position of this passive feed roller is higher than fire grate, should at the anterior charging aperture of boiler body The height of passive feed roller can automatically adjust with the thickness of material, the front end of conveyer device be located at the bottom of passive feed roller with Fire grate docks, and conveyer device is packaged type, and existing biomass boiler is usually present that automaticity is not high, and combination property is poor The shortcomings of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency for solving above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of biomass fuel boiler, knot Rationally, combination property preferably, can improve the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction structure.
This utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and the technical scheme being provided is:A kind of biomass fuel boiler, bag Include boiler body, charging mechanism and burner, the inside of boiler body has burner hearth, and the top of boiler body is provided with smoke evacuation Pipe, described charging mechanism includes weigh hopper, conveying worm, controller and support, and weigh hopper is arranged on support, weighs Hopper is inverted cone-shaped structure, and weigh hopper middle and lower part is provided with tripper, and the lower end discharging opening of weigh hopper connects to spiral transferring Send the charging aperture of machine, and between weigh hopper and support, be provided with the LOAD CELLS being connected with controller, described helical feed The discharging opening of machine connects to the charging aperture of burner, and burner is connected with and its biomass fuel can blow the air blast to burner hearth Machine, is connected by tubular feed pipe between biomass burner and boiler body.
Optimization further as a kind of biomass fuel boiler of this utility model:The side wall of described weigh hopper is provided with It is easy to observe the observation port within hopper.
Optimization further as a kind of biomass fuel boiler of this utility model:The discharging opening setting of described weigh hopper There is control valve, and between weigh hopper and control valve, be provided with inlet compensator, the conveying worm port of export is provided with outlet and mends Repay device.
Optimization further as a kind of biomass fuel boiler of this utility model:Described inlet compensator and export restitution The material of device is canvas.
Beneficial effect
Biomass fuel boiler of the present utility model is provided with the charging mechanism of weigh hopper in feed end, can be accurate Control boiler biomass fuel feeding quantity, and weigh hopper be internally provided with tripper so that biomass fuel from point Gap on glassware base plate flows into conveying worm, and blanking is more uniform, can effectively alleviate the impact of upper end material, same to time-division Glassware is arranged on the middle and lower part of weigh hopper, and weigh hopper is designed as inverted cone, material on helical axis for the bottom deposit Less, do not easily cause spiral card extremely, this structure also makes whole device run more steadily simultaneously, it is more accurate to weigh, and passes through The biomass fuel of correct amount preheats in burner, through preheating after in burner hearth rapid ignition, this biomass fuel Material boiler, rational in infrastructure, combination property preferably, can improve the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model biomass fuel boiler;
In figure labelling:1st, boiler body, 2, burner, 3, weigh hopper, 4, conveying worm, 5, support, 6, biography of weighing Sensor, 7, aerator.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described:
As shown in the figure:A kind of biomass fuel boiler, including boiler body 1, charging mechanism and burner 2, boiler body 1 Inside there is burner hearth, the top of boiler body 1 is provided with smoke exhaust pipe, and described charging mechanism includes weigh hopper 3, helical feed Machine 4, controller and support 5, weigh hopper 3 is arranged on support 5, weigh hopper 3 be inverted cone-shaped structure, in weigh hopper 3 under Portion is provided with tripper, and the lower end discharging opening of weigh hopper 3 connects to the charging aperture of conveying worm 4, described weigh hopper 3 Discharging opening is provided with control valve, and is provided with inlet compensator between weigh hopper 3 and control valve, conveying worm 4 port of export It is provided with outlet compensator, the material of inlet compensator and outlet compensator is canvas.The side wall of weigh hopper 3 is provided with just In observing the observation port within hopper, observation port is mainly used in overhauling, and can will open from observation port lid during maintenance, checks spiral shell There is the abrasion condition of no-sundries and helical blade at rotation conveyer 4 charging and in sleeve, simultaneously possible when entering larger debris Meeting will be stuck for conveying worm 4, opens observation port lid and carries out drawing material at observation port, then hand turning is restarted again.Weigh Be provided with the LOAD CELLS 6 being connected with controller between hopper 3 and support 5, the discharging opening of described conveying worm 4 connect to The charging aperture of burner 2, burner 2 is connected with the aerator 7 that can blow its biomass fuel to burner hearth, biomass combustion It is connected by tubular feed pipe between device 2 and boiler body 1.
Biomass fuel boiler of the present utility model is provided with the charging mechanism of weigh hopper in feed end, can be accurate Control boiler biomass fuel feeding quantity, and weigh hopper be internally provided with tripper so that biomass fuel from point Gap on glassware base plate flows into conveying worm, and blanking is more uniform, can effectively alleviate the impact of upper end material, same to time-division Glassware is arranged on the middle and lower part of weigh hopper, and weigh hopper is designed as inverted cone, material on helical axis for the bottom deposit Less, do not easily cause spiral card extremely, this structure also makes whole device run more steadily simultaneously, it is more accurate to weigh, and passes through The biomass fuel of correct amount preheats in burner, through preheating after in burner hearth rapid ignition, this biomass fuel Material boiler, rational in infrastructure, combination property preferably, can improve the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel, realize energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is made any formal Restriction although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but be not limited to this utility model, any ripe Know professional and technical personnel, in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology of available the disclosure above Hold and make a little Equivalent embodiments changing or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of biomass fuel boiler it is characterised in that:Including boiler body(1), charging mechanism and burner(2), boiler Body(1)Inside there is burner hearth, boiler body(1)Top be provided with smoke exhaust pipe, described charging mechanism includes weigh hopper (3), conveying worm(4), controller and support(5), weigh hopper(3)It is arranged on support(5)On, weigh hopper(3)For falling Pyramidal structure, weigh hopper(3)Side wall be provided be easy to observe hopper within observation port, weigh hopper(3)Middle and lower part sets It is equipped with tripper, weigh hopper(3)Lower end discharging opening connect to conveying worm(4)Charging aperture, and weigh hopper(3)With Support(5)Between be provided with the LOAD CELLS being connected with controller(6), weigh hopper(3)Discharging opening be provided with control valve, And weigh hopper(3)It is provided with inlet compensator, conveying worm and control valve between(4)The port of export is provided with export restitution Device, described conveying worm(4)Discharging opening connect to burner(2)Charging aperture, burner(2)Being connected with can be biological by it Matter fuel blows the aerator to burner hearth(7), biomass burner(2)With boiler body(1)Between pass through tubular feed pipe Road connects.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of biomass fuel boiler it is characterised in that:Described inlet compensator and outlet compensator Material be canvas.
CN201620550324.7U 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of biomass fuel boiler Expired - Fee Related CN206001443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620550324.7U CN206001443U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of biomass fuel boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620550324.7U CN206001443U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of biomass fuel boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206001443U true CN206001443U (en) 2017-03-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620550324.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206001443U (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of biomass fuel boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206001443U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443857A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-08-24 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of steam turbine of thermal power plant energy supply system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443857A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-08-24 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of steam turbine of thermal power plant energy supply system
CN108443857B (en) * 2018-06-20 2023-06-09 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Energy supply system for steam turbine of thermal power plant

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20180608

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee