CN205999132U - Submerged plant planting is dived mattress - Google Patents

Submerged plant planting is dived mattress Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205999132U
CN205999132U CN201620842637.XU CN201620842637U CN205999132U CN 205999132 U CN205999132 U CN 205999132U CN 201620842637 U CN201620842637 U CN 201620842637U CN 205999132 U CN205999132 U CN 205999132U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
submerged plant
fixed
rope
mesh
mattress
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620842637.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林映津
刘毅勐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China River Technology Co ltd
Ji'an Hua Chuan Quantum Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620842637.XU priority Critical patent/CN205999132U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to the latent mattress of submerged plant planting.Plantation basket is fixed on the submerged plant fixed mesh of submerged plant fixed cell;Filler is filled in plantation basket, wraps the root system of submerged plant;There is mesh on submerged plant fixed mesh, submerged plant fixed mesh is connected on the static line of top by vertical static line, and top static line is connected by rope with depth of water adjustment unit;Permeable root protection layer is located at below submerged plant fixed mesh, is connected by rope with submerged plant fixed mesh;Porous aggregate is fixed on submerged plant fixed mesh Wei Yu permeable root protection layer and submerged plant fixed mesh between;The permeable protective layer that can be dismantled is located at the surrounding of submerged plant fixed cell, and bottom is fixed on permeable root protection layer, and top is fixed on the static line of top by rope;Weight is fixed on below submerged plant fixed mesh surrounding;Leveling unit provides pulling force upwards, is fixed on above submerged plant fixed mesh by upper rope rope.

Description

Submerged plant planting is dived mattress
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of plant water purifying device, is specifically related to a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting.
Background technology
At present, have by the method for plant purification water body multiple, mainly by artificial floating island plant emergent aquactic plant, plantation The patent of submerged plant is less.Retrieve through Chinese patent literature, wherein number of patent application:201020289537.1, disclose " one Kind of continuous adjustable submerged plant planting net bed ", it be by using being fixed on fixing anchor(Iron stake)On net bed plantation heavy Water plant, but this way has certain limitation, is only applicable to shallow water type water body, in deep water type water body, due to water bottom With a varied topography, greatly, it is big that rope adjusts difficulty to piling difficulty;With planting groove of the waste and old mineral water bottle as planting plants, there is ore deposit The possibility that spring bottle can be flowed away downstream, mineral water bottle material are PET, and sun-proof, can not produce certain harmful substance, using folder seedling Method is planted, and most of submerged plants can be damaged;Bracing wire adjusts complexity, and mao bamboon fixed structure is not firm, it is impossible to be applied to Large-area plantation;Using bamboo as float, exist and rotted with long, it is impossible to make fully tensioned net.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of easy for installation, simple to operate, installation In extensive range, a kind of higher submerged plant planting of stability is dived mattress, and the submerged plant planting dives mattress can be compared with deep water body Submerged plant is planted below the water surface, purify water, be that aquatile provides habitat, improve bio-diversity.
A kind of submerged plant planting of the present utility model is dived mattress, is fixed by submerged plant planting unit, submerged plant single Unit, Overwater floating platform, depth of water adjustment unit, anchor fixed cell are by rope connection composition;Described submerged plant planting unit by Submerged plant, plantation basket, filler composition, plantation basket tied up by band or rope tie up snap connection or draw-in groove be fixed on heavy On the submerged plant fixed mesh of water plant fixed cell;Filler is filled in plantation basket, wraps the root system of submerged plant; There is certain mesh on submerged plant fixed mesh in described submerged plant fixed cell, submerged plant fixed mesh passes through Vertical static line is connected on the static line of top, and top static line is connected by rope with depth of water adjustment unit;Permeable root system is protected Sheath is located at below submerged plant fixed mesh, is connected by rope with submerged plant fixed mesh;Porous aggregate is located at permeable Between root protection layer and submerged plant fixed mesh, it is fixed on submerged plant fixed mesh;The permeable protective layer that can be dismantled Positioned at the surrounding of submerged plant fixed cell, bottom is fixed on permeable root protection layer, and top is fixed on by rope in top On static line;Weight is fixed on below submerged plant fixed mesh surrounding;Leveling unit provides pulling force upwards, by upper rope Rope is fixed on above submerged plant fixed mesh;It is rigidly connected between described Overwater floating platform or is flexibly connected, fixed by anchoring Unit fixes stablizing for the housing size that guarantee Overwater floating platform is formed, and submerged plant fixed cell is fixed on Overwater floating platform composition On housing;Described depth of water adjustment unit is fixed on Overwater floating platform;Described anchor fixed cell is connected waterborne floating by rope Platform, anchor fixed cell are fixed on water bottom.
The material of described rope is stainless steel or nylon or PE.
, between 30mm to 100mm, arrangement density is between 10-81/m2 for the size of described plantation basket.
Described mesh diameter is selected between 30mm to 100mm.
The permeable hole of described permeable root protection layer is between 5mm to 20mm.
The permeable hole of described permeable protective layer is between 5mm to 20mm.
The quantity of described Overwater floating platform be one and more than one, or one and more than one be spliced.
The depth of water adjustment unit is the device of automatic or manual folding and unfolding rope, adjusts connection submerged plant planting unit Rope lengths.
The latent mattress of described submerged plant planting, bottom or surrounding can adopt aeration aerating, it is ensured that submerged plant night exhales Inhale not anoxic, microbial activity in reinforcer and porous aggregate.
Due to employing technique scheme, the utility model compared with prior art, this have the advantage that:
May be implemented in and plant in the depth of water relatively deep, the more low water body that cannot plant planting submerged plant of the higher or transparency of water turbidity Planting submerged plant, depth of water adjustment unit can adjust the planting depth of submerged plant according to water transparency, it is ensured that submerged plant light Cooperation normal, also convenient can manage in maintenance management by the elevated height of submerged plant fixed mesh to adjoined water surface. Nutriment in microorganism efficient absorption water body in submerged plant and system, is that aquatic animal provides sanctuary, improves biological many Sample;Submerged plant planting density can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and plantation basket is selected sun-proof, do not produce harmful substance in water body Material, size can be selected according to plant size, and in plantation basket, filler can prevent its plant from coming off with current, it is ensured that plant Normal growth.System can ensure, the leveling vertical with weight vertical line of fixed mesh and protective layer by equally distributed weight Unit may be disposed to be fixed with submerged plant fixed mesh by rope, provides pulling force upwards, it is ensured that submerged plant is fixed Grid and the level of protective layer, the anchor fixed cell installation operation of fixing whole system are easy, fixed.
In system, the aperture of permeable protective layer and permeable root protection layer is less, and plant and root system can be prevented to be subject to outside system Type is hydrobiological gnaws for food grass, and permeable protective layer can be retained in the different phase of plant growth and be removed, submerged plant Initial planting can retain, it is ensured that the stable growth of submerged plant, can remove after submerged plant normal growth, biological by eating careless type Herd food, the nutritive salt that submerged plant is absorbed is converted into organism, eventually through food chain transport water-outlet body, can also retain In the case of permeable protective layer, the careless type aquatile of a certain amount of food is put into, it is ensured that the nutriment for absorbing submerged plant leads to Food chain conversion is crossed, simultaneously facilitates the growth of submerged plant.In system, can to strengthen submerged plant planting latent heavy for porous aggregate unit Crown_interception of the bed to water pollutant, the wherein huge specific surface area of porous aggregate more can provide excellent attachment for microorganism Place, consolidation system water purification effect.Overwater floating platform can be spliced, and submerged plant fixed cell also multiple can be combined, and be formed Large-area submerged plant planting waterborne is dived mattress, and bottom or surrounding can adopt aeration aerating, it is ensured that submerged plant night respiration Anoxic, microbial activity in reinforcer and porous aggregate, do not strengthen microbial degradation ability, promote the shape of optimum food chain Become, so as to optimizing water quality, promote aquatic ecosystem bio-diversity, progressively recover water ecology.
Submerged plant planting unit, submerged plant fixed cell, depth of water adjustment unit, Overwater floating platform, anchor fixed cell, rope In rope in addition to submerged plant all adopt corrosion-resistant material, it is ensured that structure firm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is submerged plant planting unit(1)Internal structure enlarged drawing.
Fig. 2 is submerged plant fixed cell(2)Internal structure enlarged drawing.
Fig. 3 is submerged plant planting cell floor plan figure.
Fig. 4 is the latent mattress cross-sectional view of submerged plant planting(One).
Fig. 5 is the latent mattress planar structure schematic diagram of submerged plant planting(One).
Fig. 6 is the latent mattress cross-sectional view of submerged plant planting(Two).
Fig. 7 is the latent mattress planar structure schematic diagram of submerged plant planting(Two).
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but be not to restriction of the present utility model.
The mattress as illustrated, a kind of submerged plant planting is dived, is fixed by submerged plant planting unit 1, submerged plant single Unit 2, Overwater floating platform 3, depth of water adjustment unit 4, anchor fixed cell 5 are by the connection composition of rope 6;Described submerged plant planting list Unit 1 is made up of submerged plant 1-1, plantation basket 1-2, filler 1-3, and plantation basket 1-2 is tied up by band or rope is tied up or buckle Connection or draw-in groove are fixed on the submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3 of submerged plant fixed cell 2;Filler 1-3 is filled in plantation basket In 1-2, the root system of submerged plant 1-1 is wrapped;Submerged plant fixed mesh 2- in described submerged plant fixed cell 2 There is certain mesh on 3, submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3 is connected on the static line 2-9 of top by vertical static line 2-7, top Portion static line 2-9 is connected by rope 6 with depth of water adjustment unit 4;Permeable root protection layer 2-4 is located at submerged plant fixed mesh Below 2-3, it is connected by rope 6 with submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3;Porous aggregate 2-6 be located at permeable root protection layer 2-4 with Between submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3, it is fixed on submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3;The permeable protective layer 2-2 that can be dismantled is located at The surrounding of submerged plant fixed cell 2, bottom are fixed on permeable root protection layer 2-4, and top is fixed on by rope 6 in top On static line 2-9;Weight 2-5 is fixed on below submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3 surrounding;Leveling unit 2-1 provides drawing upwards Power, is fixed on above submerged plant fixed mesh 2-3 by upper rope rope 2-8;Be rigidly connected between described Overwater floating platform 3 or Flexible connection, fixes stablizing for the housing size for ensureing that Overwater floating platform 3 is formed by anchor fixed cell 5, and submerged plant is fixed single Unit 2 is fixed on the housing of the composition of Overwater floating platform 3;Described depth of water adjustment unit 4 is fixed on Overwater floating platform 3;Described anchor Fixed cell 5 connects Overwater floating platform 3 by rope 6, and anchor fixed cell 5 is fixed on water bottom.
The material of described rope 6 is stainless steel or nylon or PE.
, between 30mm to 100mm, arrangement density is between 10-81/m2 for the size of described plantation basket 1-2.
Described mesh diameter is selected between 30mm to 100mm.
The permeable hole of described permeable root protection layer 2-4 is between 5mm to 20mm.
The described permeable hole of permeable protective layer 2-2 is between 5mm to 20mm.
The quantity of described Overwater floating platform 3 be one and more than one, or one and more than one be spliced.
Described depth of water adjustment unit 4 is the device of automatic or manual folding and unfolding rope, adjusts connection submerged plant planting list 6 length of rope of unit 2.
The latent mattress of described submerged plant planting, bottom or surrounding can adopt aeration aerating, it is ensured that submerged plant night exhales Inhale not anoxic, microbial activity in reinforcer and porous aggregate.
It is more than preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, all according to this The similar change made by utility model, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting, is characterized in that by submerged plant planting unit(1), submerged plant fixed cell (2), Overwater floating platform(3), depth of water adjustment unit(4), anchor fixed cell(5)By rope(6)Connection composition;Described heavy water is planted Thing planter units(1)By submerged plant(1-1), plantation basket(1-2), filler(1-3)Composition, plants basket(1-2)Tied by band Prick or rope is tied up or snapped connection or draw-in groove is fixed on submerged plant fixed cell(2)Submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3) On;Filler(1-3)It is filled in plantation basket(1-2)In, wrap submerged plant(1-1)Root system;Described submerged plant is solid Order unit(2)In submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3)On have certain mesh, submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3)By perpendicular To static line(2-7)It is connected to top static line(2-9)On, top static line(2-9)With depth of water adjustment unit(4)By rope (6)Connection;Permeable root protection layer(2-4)Positioned at submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3)Lower section, with submerged plant fixed mesh (2-3)By rope(6)Connection;Porous aggregate(2-6)Positioned at permeable root protection layer(2-4)With submerged plant fixed mesh (2-3)Between, it is fixed on submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3)On;The permeable protective layer that can be dismantled(2-2)Solid positioned at submerged plant Order unit(2)Surrounding, permeable root protection layer is fixed in bottom(2-4)On, top passes through rope(6)It is fixed on top to fix Rope(2-9)On;Weight(2-5)It is fixed on submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3)Below surrounding;Leveling unit(2-1)There is provided upwards Pulling force, by upper rope rope(2-8)It is fixed on submerged plant fixed mesh(2-3)Top;Described Overwater floating platform(3)Between It is rigidly connected or is flexibly connected, by anchor fixed cell(5)Fixing guarantee Overwater floating platform(3)The stablizing of the housing size of formation, Submerged plant fixed cell(2)It is fixed on Overwater floating platform(3)On the housing of composition;Described depth of water adjustment unit(4)It is fixed on Overwater floating platform(3)On;Described anchor fixed cell(5)By rope(6)Connection Overwater floating platform(3), anchor fixed cell(5)Fixing In water bottom.
2. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rope(6)Material be Stainless steel or nylon or PE.
3. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described plantation basket(1-2)Chi Very little between 30mm to 100mm, arrangement density is between 10-81/m2.
4. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described mesh diameter in 30mm Select between 100mm.
5. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described permeable root protection layer (2-4)Permeable hole between 5mm to 20mm.
6. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described permeable protective layer(2-2) Permeable hole is between 5mm to 20mm.
7. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described Overwater floating platform(3)Number Measure as one and more than one, or one and more than one be spliced.
8. a kind of latent mattress of submerged plant planting according to claim 1, is characterized in that described depth of water adjustment unit(4) For the device of automatic or manual folding and unfolding rope, connection submerged plant fixed cell is adjusted(2)Rope(6)Length.
CN201620842637.XU 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Submerged plant planting is dived mattress Withdrawn - After Issue CN205999132U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620842637.XU CN205999132U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Submerged plant planting is dived mattress

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620842637.XU CN205999132U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Submerged plant planting is dived mattress

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566284A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 A kind of method of quick kind of planting submerged plant
CN110563153A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 华川技术有限公司 ecological submerged bed
CN112219594A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 北控水务建设发展有限公司 Submerged plant planting device and river channel treatment method in ecological restoration system engineering
CN113912191A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-11 四川省环科院科技咨询有限责任公司 Water body purification system for water pollution treatment and purification method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566284A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 江苏江达生态科技有限公司 A kind of method of quick kind of planting submerged plant
CN110563153A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-13 华川技术有限公司 ecological submerged bed
CN112219594A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 北控水务建设发展有限公司 Submerged plant planting device and river channel treatment method in ecological restoration system engineering
CN112219594B (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-02-17 北控水务建设发展有限公司 Submerged plant planting device and river channel treatment method in ecological restoration system engineering
CN113912191A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-11 四川省环科院科技咨询有限责任公司 Water body purification system for water pollution treatment and purification method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170420

Address after: 350007 Fujian, Cangshan, Jinshan Industrial Park on the road, Pu Pu Road, building No. 2, No., building No. 11

Co-patentee after: Ji'an Hua Chuan quantum Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA-RIVER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 350019 Fujian Province, Cangshan Jinshan Industrial Zone, Pu Pu Road, No. 11, building No. 2, floor, No.

Patentee before: Lin Yingjin

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170308

Effective date of abandoning: 20230824

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170308

Effective date of abandoning: 20230824