CN205997885U - For the drainage equipment of vehicle car, there is the vehicle car base plate of drainage equipment and corresponding vehicle car - Google Patents
For the drainage equipment of vehicle car, there is the vehicle car base plate of drainage equipment and corresponding vehicle car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205997885U CN205997885U CN201490001161.6U CN201490001161U CN205997885U CN 205997885 U CN205997885 U CN 205997885U CN 201490001161 U CN201490001161 U CN 201490001161U CN 205997885 U CN205997885 U CN 205997885U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage equipment
- obturator
- vehicle car
- vehicle
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/10—Floors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of drainage equipment (16), described drainage equipment is used for the draining of the inner space (14) of vehicle car, wherein said drainage equipment (16) can be integrated in the underframe (10) of vehicle car, and it is provided for the entrance area (18) for water is formed on the first end of the floor area (12) of formation inner space (14) at it, in the region being provided for the downside forming vehicle car, exit region (22) for water is formed on opposite the second end, and there is the fluid path (24) fluidly connecting entrance area (18) and exit region (22).Propose：Drainage equipment (16) has in addition：Valve (26), described valve has at least one obturator (30,32) for according to the pressure (p on the first end of drainage equipment (16)i) and the second end on pressure (pu) between pressure reduction airtightly sealing fluid path (24)；Form the collecting tank (28) of entrance area (18), for collecting the water being derived from inner space (14) to constitute water column；And operation device (42), described operation device is for opening valve (26) according to the height of water column.Additionally, this utility model further relate to a kind of for the corresponding underframe (10) of vehicle car with a kind of corresponding vehicle car of vehicle.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of drainage equipment of the draining of the inner space for vehicle car, wherein drainage equipment
Can be integrated in the underframe of vehicle car, and
- be provided for the entrance area for water is formed on the first end of the floor area of formation inner space at it,
- be provided on the opposite the second end in the region of the downside of formation vehicle car being formed for water at it
Exit region, and
- there is the fluid path fluidly connecting entrance area and exit region.This utility model further relates to a kind of corresponding
Underframe and a kind of corresponding vehicle car.
Background technology
The vehicle car with this drainage equipment is for example as known to the compartment of rail vehicle.Here, this drainage equipment
It is integrated in the underframe in this compartment.This drainage equipment is structured to the simple hole of the draining of the inner space of vehicle car.
This hole constitutes the entrance area being arranged in the floor area of inner space, is arranged on below entrance and is passed through below compartment
Exit region and fluid path.Draining is carried out via this hole and corresponding closure elements, and described closure elements are generally closed
Hole and being only manually opened in case of need.
Especially, ensure external pressure (up to about 3kPa during in train meeting) in the rail vehicle of pressure protection no
Penetrate in vehicle interior.Therefore all cracking pressures are hermetically constituted.External pressure is (in Train in Tunnel meeting on floor
Still also have 1kPa in region) may penetrate in the inner space of vehicle via the osculum simply without closing means.
Therefore, this simple osculum is not suitable for this application.
The closure elements already mentioned above of drainage equipment achieve have simple hole drainage equipment be also used for run
When pressure-tight vehicle vehicle car application.
However, in the vehicle car with this drainage equipment most of the time only with corresponding maintenance intervals no
Method carries out draining in lasting operation in case of need.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of drainage equipment for vehicle car, a kind of corresponding underframe in compartment
With a kind of corresponding vehicle car, even if they keep desired pressure sealing under conditions of also realize vehicle car from
The probability of dynamic draining.
Described purpose is realized by the feature of independent claims.Favourable design is said in the dependent claims
Bright.
Proposing according in drainage equipment of the present utility model：This drainage equipment has following other parts：(i) valve, institute
State valve and there is at least one obturator for according to the pressure in pressure p i and the second end on the first end of drainage equipment
Pressure reduction between pu airtightly sealing fluid path；(ii) form the collecting tank of entrance area, described collecting tank is used for collecting
Water from inner space is to constitute water column；And (iii) operation device, described operation device is used for according to being collected in collecting tank
The height of the water column of water open valve.
Valve is established as so that its (classifying in any case) pressure between the first end and the second end of drainage equipment
Gastight closing under difference (pi ≠ pu), unless it is opened by means of operation device.Therefore, this drainage equipment is particularly suitable for
Apply in pressure-tight compartment.
Drainage equipment here is for example designed as so that the compression shock on the second end is within the time being significantly less than one second
Closing valve.
Valve is the valve of intrinsic media operation, and the valve of described intrinsic media operation is by medium " air " directly operation and by being situated between
Matter " water " to operate via the water column that it is applied in operation device indirectly.
According to one of the present utility model, preferred embodiment valve has closure means, described closure means tool
There are two obturators that can support in the way of moving together along mobile route, wherein this closure means are established as, and make
Obtain the first obturator that can pass through in these obturators in the First terminal point position of mobile route in entrance side sealing fluid
Path and outlet side seal can be in the second final position of mobile route by the second obturator in these obturators
Close fluid path, and wherein locking device can be brought in the centre position between this two final positions by operation device,
In described centre position, fluid path is (being open) do not closed.
Preferably, herein propose：Elevated pressures pi are provided on the first end>Under the pressure reduction of pu, the first obturator closing
Fluid path, and elevated pressures pi are provided on the second end<Under the pressure reduction of pu, the second obturator sealing fluid path.For
This, pressure p i on first end is preferably applied directly to that on the first obturator, pressure p u on the second end is preferably directly made
Use on the second obturator.
Another preferred embodiment proposed according to of the present utility model：Operation device is opened for the height according to water column
Valve and there is setting float part in the sink.The height of water column determines float part position in the sink.Float part
Itself be coupled in closure means or even closure means ingredient.By coupling, float part can be by
Closure means are displaced in one of centre position.
Especially herein propose：First obturator forms float part simultaneously.In this embodiment, float part is therefore
A part for closure means.
According to of the present utility model another preferred embodiment, drainage equipment is established as so that valve has can linearly transport
It is bearing in the load-carrying unit in sleeve, at least one obturator is fixed on described load-carrying unit dynamicly.
Load-carrying unit especially has a part for the closure means of two obturators and carries this two obturators.
Here, each preferably in this two obturators is separately fixed on one of two ends of load-carrying unit.
Sleeve shaped becomes the element to percolation path gauge of drainage equipment.That is, fluid is water or air flows through set
Cylinder.
In addition advantageously propose：Described obturator or in multiple obturators at least one of these obturators constitute
For the obturator of plate-like, i.e. valve disc.This embodiment of obturator is advantageously combined with the load-carrying unit being designed as valve rod.
According to of the present utility model for the underframe of vehicle car in propose：Drainage equipment or in multiple drainage equipment
In the case of at least one of these drainage equipment be configured to the drainage equipment that is previously alluded.Vehicle car is built
Although at least one drainage equipment of the underframe made now is configured to so that the water composition working as collection in collecting tank is sufficiently high
During water column, water is outwards derived from the inner space in compartment, but the compression shock in the surrounding in compartment can not be from
External penetration in the inside in compartment or only can be penetrated in the inside in compartment with minimum amount, because valve is corresponding rapidly
Close.
This utility model finally relates to a kind of vehicle car of vehicle, and wherein this vehicle car has at least one bottom
Frame.Propose：Underframe is configured to the underframe being previously alluded.
Brief description
Next elaborate embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.There is shown with：
Accompanying drawing 1 illustrates a part for the underframe for vehicle car, together with the draining of the inner space for vehicle car
Drainage equipment.
Specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing illustrates a part for the underframe 10 of vehicle car.This vehicle car is the track including single or multiple compartments
The compartment of vehicle.The upside of underframe 10 is adjacent to the floor area 12 of the inner space 14 of vehicle car.
Underframe 10 has the drainage equipment 16 of the draining for inner space 14 in an integrated fashion.For this reason, this draining sets
Standby 16 entrance areas 18 including constituting on the upside of underframe 10, it is arranged on the opposite of underframe 10 below entrance area 18
Side on and be passed into compartment surrounding 20 in exit region 22, entrance area 18 is flowed with exit region 22
Fluid path 24 and valve 26 that body connects.Entrance area 18 is formed by collecting tank 28, and described collecting tank is used for collecting from interior
The water in portion space 14 is to be constituted (unshowned) water column above valve 26.
Valve 26 has closure means, and described closure means have two can be with (two-way together along mobile route
The obturator 30,32 that the mode of arrow s) movement supports.This two obturator 30,32 is separately fixed at the shaft-like of closure means
An end of load-carrying unit 34 on, described load-carrying unit is from an end stretch of drainage equipment 16 to the other end.Envelope
The first obturator 30 in closure is arranged on that in collecting tank 28, the second obturator 32 in obturator is arranged on vehicle car 10
Downside on.
Load-carrying unit 34 itself is bearing in convection cell path by means of supporting arrangement 37 in the way of removable or movable
In the sleeve 36 of 24 gauges.Can be by the first obturator 30 in this two obturators in the First terminal point position of mobile route
In entrance side sealing fluid path 24.On the corresponding end of sleeve 36 for this reason, the intrinsic pressure pi of the first obturator presses.This
Situation is shown in the drawings.
At the second opposite final position of mobile route, can be by the second obturator 32 in this two obturators
In outlet side sealing fluid path 24.In this condition, the second obturator 32 is pressed by ambient pressure pu with its potted component 38
To on corresponding the other end of sleeve 36.
Valve 26 is thus for the pressure on the first end according to drainage equipment 16 or compartment inner space 14
Pressure reduction between pressure p u of on the second end of pi and drainage equipment 16 or compartment surrounding 20 airtightly closes stream
The valve in body path 24.When one of this two pressure p i, pu be sufficiently above corresponding another when (pi<Pu or pi>Pu), this valve
26 always sealing fluid paths 24.
In each of centre position between this two final positions of mobile route, fluid path 24 or many or
Open less.
First obturator 30 now forms the float part 40 of operation device 42 simultaneously, and described operation device is used for according to receipts
The height of collection (unshowned) water column of water in collecting tank 28 opens valve 26.
There is following function：
Generally, compared with compartment or vehicle surrounding 20, in the inner space in the compartment of airtight vehicle
There is higher pressure p i (pi in 14>pu).The valve 26 (as shown in the drawings) of drainage equipment is in mobile route
First terminal point position in closed by means of the first obturator 30.
If causing the compression shock of ambient pressure pu so that be temporarily suitable for is pu>>Pi, then pressure p u will be closed
Body device be raised to mobile route the second final position so that valve 26 within the time being significantly less than one second by means of the second envelope
Closure 32 sealing fluid path 24.
This two obturators 30,32 plate-likes ground constitute so that in pressure p i and surrounding 20 in inner space 14
The corresponding face that pressure p u can act on thereon can simply be matched with valve 26 other parameters (closure means 30,32,
34th, 38 weight, coefficient of friction of supporting arrangement 37 etc.).
The water internally occurring in space 14 enters in the floor area 12 in compartment and is collected in this place receiving
Constitute, in collection groove 28, the water column increasing.The first obturator 30 being arranged in collecting tank 28 forms the float of operation device 42 simultaneously
Element 40, described operation device is used for opening valve 26 according to the height of water column.Due to buoyancy in water for the float part 40, entirely
Closure means this two from the First terminal point position mobile (raising) of mobile route to mobile route when water column is sufficiently high
So that discharging the fluid path 24 for being collected in the water in collecting tank 28 in centre position between final position.Water is extremely
A few part is then able to leave collecting tank 28 through fluid path 24 and exit region 22 and exports to the week below compartment
In collarette border 20.Height with water column reduces, and closure means are mobile simultaneously again towards the First terminal point position of mobile route
And the first obturator 30 sealing fluid path 24 again.
Different from the example being shown in which, float part 40 need not be formed by one of obturator 30.Float part 40
Obviously also can be independent element, described independent element is coupled on obturator 30 or in closure means.
Vehicle car obviously also can be the compartment of the vehicle of trackless.The example of this vehicle is car, truck or public affairs
Automobile altogether.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of drainage equipment (16), the draining of the inner space (14) for vehicle car, wherein said drainage equipment (16)
Can be integrated in the underframe (10) of described vehicle car, and
The first end that it is provided for forming the floor area (12) of described inner space (14) forms entering for water
Mouth region domain (18),
Region, the opposite the second end being provided for forming the downside of described vehicle car forms going out for water
Mouth region domain (22), and
There is the fluid path (24) fluidly connecting described entrance area (18) and described exit region (22), its feature exists
In,
It is provided with valve (26), described valve has at least one obturator (30,32) for according to described drainage equipment (16)
The pressure reduction between the pressure (pu) on pressure (pi) and described the second end on first end airtightly closes described fluid road
Footpath (24)；
It is provided with the collecting tank (28) forming described entrance area (18), described collecting tank is used for collecting from described inner space
(14) water is to constitute water column；And
It is provided with operation device (42), described operation device is used for opening described valve (26) according to the height of described water column.
2. drainage equipment according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
Described valve (26) has closure means, and described closure means have two can be to move together along mobile route
The obturator (30,32) that supports of mode, wherein said closure means are established as, enabling by described obturator
First obturator (30) closes described fluid path (24) in entrance side in the First terminal point position of described mobile route, and
Outlet side seal can be in the second final position of described mobile route by the second obturator (32) in described obturator
Close described fluid path (24), and wherein said closure means can bring this two terminals into by described operation device (42)
In centre position between position, described in described centre position, fluid path (24) is opened.
3. drainage equipment according to claim 2,
It is characterized in that,
Described drainage equipment (16) be established as so that on described first end provide elevated pressures pressure reduction under, described first
Obturator (30) closes described fluid path (24), and provides under the pressure reduction of elevated pressures on described the second end, described
Second obturator (32) closes described fluid path (24).
4. drainage equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3,
It is characterized in that,
Described operation device (42) has setting in the sink to open described valve (26) according to the height of described water column
Float part (40).
5. drainage equipment according to claim 4 it is characterised in that
Described first obturator (30) forms described float part (40) simultaneously.
6. drainage equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3,
It is characterized in that,
Described valve (26) has the load-carrying unit (34) being bearing in linear movement in sleeve (36), at least one described envelope
Closure (30,32) is fixed on described load-carrying unit.
7. drainage equipment according to claim 4 it is characterised in that
Described sleeve (36) forms the element to described fluid path (24) gauge of described drainage equipment (16).
8. drainage equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 3,
It is characterized in that,
At least one of described obturator or described obturator (30,32) plate-like ground is constituted.
9. drainage equipment according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that,
At least one of described obturator or described obturator (30,32) plate-like ground is constituted.
10. drainage equipment according to claim 5,
It is characterized in that,
At least one of described obturator or described obturator (30,32) plate-like ground is constituted.
11. drainage equipment according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that,
At least one of described obturator or described obturator (30,32) plate-like ground is constituted.
12. drainage equipment according to claim 7,
It is characterized in that,
At least one of described obturator or described obturator (30,32) plate-like ground is constituted.
A kind of 13. underframe for vehicle car, there is at least one drainage equipment (16) it is characterised in that
At least one of described drainage equipment (16) or described drainage equipment (16) are according to any one of claim 1 to 12
Constitute.
A kind of 14. vehicle cars of vehicle, have at least one underframe (10),
It is characterized in that,
Described underframe (10) is configured to underframe according to claim 13.
15. according to claim 14 vehicle vehicle car it is characterised in that described vehicle is rail vehicle.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE201310222997 DE102013222997A1 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Dewatering device for a vehicle body, vehicle body structure with drainage device and corresponding vehicle body |
| DE102013222997.6 | 2013-11-12 | ||
| PCT/EP2014/069890 WO2015071010A1 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2014-09-18 | Drainage device for a vehicle body, and vehicle body substructure with a drainage device and a corresponding vehicle body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205997885U true CN205997885U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN205997885U9 CN205997885U9 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=51570508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201490001161.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205997885U9 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2014-09-18 | Drainage equipment, for the vehicle car of the underframe and vehicle of vehicle car |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3044065A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN205997885U9 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102013222997A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015071010A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110027577A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-19 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Aluminum honeycomb and aluminium sheet splicing drivers' cab and the rail vehicle with it |
| CN111301452A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-19 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Subway car body with preventive drainage structure |
| CN113071526A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-06 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Structural anticorrosion and drainage structure of motor train unit |
| CN113431937A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-24 | 许布奈有限两合公司 | Interface device for connecting two movably interconnected vehicle parts |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10549790B2 (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2020-02-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle floor drain |
| FR3133585A1 (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-22 | Speedinnov | Water-draining vehicle car and related method |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19649864A1 (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-04 | Graaff Vertriebs Gmbh | Automatic drainage device for freight containers or other cargo-receiving rooms |
| US6290279B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-09-18 | Collins & Aikman Product Corp. | Insertable vehicle floor drain |
| US6871600B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2005-03-29 | Trn Business Trust | Pultruded panel |
| US7478600B2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2009-01-20 | Trinity Industries, Inc. | Temperature controlled railway car |
| DE502005000662D1 (en) * | 2005-01-22 | 2007-06-14 | Elze Waggonbau Gmbh & Co Kg | Valve for draining cargo containers, etc. |
| DE102005027282A1 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-12-28 | Itw Automotive Products Gmbh & Co. Kg | Valve arrangement for automobile body |
| DE102008030885B4 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2018-03-22 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Condensate check valve and housing and flow channel with such a check valve |
| DE102009026222B4 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2014-01-23 | Woco Industrietechnik Gmbh | valve assembly |
| DE102009060588B3 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-22 | Faiveley Transport Leipzig GmbH & Co. KG, 04435 | Device for discharge of condensate water from water collecting tank of e.g. ventilation system in rail vehicle, has sleeve closure body vertically movable over bolt within sleeve, where bolt is arranged at cover |
| DE102011116454A1 (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Valve device for water tank of motor vehicle, has housing, which is locatable or positioned in or at outlet opening, where one movable covering unit is provided with another movable covering unit relative to former covering unit |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 DE DE201310222997 patent/DE102013222997A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-09-18 CN CN201490001161.6U patent/CN205997885U9/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-18 WO PCT/EP2014/069890 patent/WO2015071010A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-09-18 EP EP14767003.8A patent/EP3044065A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111301452A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-19 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Subway car body with preventive drainage structure |
| CN111301452B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2021-02-26 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Subway car body with preventive drainage structure |
| CN110027577A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-19 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Aluminum honeycomb and aluminium sheet splicing drivers' cab and the rail vehicle with it |
| CN110027577B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-06-02 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Aluminum honeycomb and aluminum plate splicing cab and railway vehicle with same |
| CN113431937A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-24 | 许布奈有限两合公司 | Interface device for connecting two movably interconnected vehicle parts |
| CN113071526A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-06 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Structural anticorrosion and drainage structure of motor train unit |
| CN113071526B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-05-17 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Structural anticorrosion and drainage structure of motor train unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015071010A1 (en) | 2015-05-21 |
| DE102013222997A1 (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN205997885U9 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
| EP3044065A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CU01 | Correction of utility model patent |
Correction item: Denomination of Utility Model|Description|Abstract Correct: Correct False: Error Number: 10 Page: full text Volume: 33 |
|
| CU01 | Correction of utility model patent | ||
| CU03 | Correction of utility model patent gazette |
Correction item: Denomination of Utility Model|Abstract Correct: Correct False: Error Number: 10 Volume: 33 |
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| CU03 | Correction of utility model patent gazette | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20180918 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |