CN205987494U - Emergency lighting lamp with singlechip control of charge and discharge - Google Patents
Emergency lighting lamp with singlechip control of charge and discharge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205987494U CN205987494U CN201620874861.7U CN201620874861U CN205987494U CN 205987494 U CN205987494 U CN 205987494U CN 201620874861 U CN201620874861 U CN 201620874861U CN 205987494 U CN205987494 U CN 205987494U
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- module
- circuit
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- discharge
- voltage
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023077 detection of light stimulus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an emergency lighting lamp with singlechip control of charge and discharge, emergency lighting lamp field, including step -down rectifier module, stabilizing the voltage output module, single -chip computer control module, state indicating module, battery charging and discharging circuit, group battery, emergency power source output module and emergency lighting output, charging loops utilizes the DC voltage of step -down rectifier module output to charge to the group battery, and the break -make is controlled by single -chip computer control module to the discharge circuit, through setting up single -chip computer control module, can set for charge time, prevented to fill and damage the circuit device, and single -chip computer control module can the detection circuitry trouble, the automatic cutout circuit, the protection circuit device can set up various pilot lamps through the singlechip, and convenient to use person knows system state.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to emergency light field, more particularly, to a kind of emergent photograph with single-chip microcomputer charge and discharge control
Bright lamp.
Background technology
Announce in 2014-06-18, notification number is in the Chinese invention patent of CN102510623B, discloses a kind of answering
Anxious circuit for lamp, including LED plate module, adjusts management module, control module, battery protection module and power module.Described
Control module controls the emergent, time delay of having a power failure, standby and timing working；Described regulation management module in external AC is just used for
Stable control voltage is provided for control module when often powering；Described battery protection module protection external connection battery avoid overcharge,
Overdischarge, electric current are excessive；Described power module is straight needed for described emergency light circuit for being converted into external alternating current
Stream electricity.Although being provided with protection circuit to avoid overcharge, the charging interval is still uncontrollable, and long-time charging can cause to set
Standby damage.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that existing emergency light cannot regularly charge, and long-time charging is damaged
The technical problem of bad equipment.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：One kind carries single-chip microcomputer discharge and recharge
The emergency light controlling, refers to including step-down rectifier filtration module, burning voltage output module, single chip control module, state
Show module, charge and discharge circuit, set of cells, emergency power supply output module and emergency lighting output；Described step-down rectifier filtering
The civil power of input is converted into the DC voltage using for charge circuit by module, and carries out blood pressure lowering；Described burning voltage exports mould
The output voltage of step-down rectifier filtration module is converted into the direct current 5V voltage using for single-chip microcomputer by block；Described charge and discharge circuit
It is made up of charge circuit and discharge circuit, charge circuit is entered to set of cells using the DC voltage that step-down rectifier filtration module exports
Row charges, and set of cells connects anxious illumination output by discharge circuit, and discharge circuit controls break-make by single chip control module；Described
Single chip machine controlling circuit is connected with the outfan of burning voltage output module, and it is battery that single chip machine controlling circuit controls charge circuit
The time that group charges；Described emergency power supply output module comprises emergency cell, and emergency power supply output module is exported with emergency lighting
Connect；Described state indicator module is connected with single chip machine controlling circuit, indicates charged state and circuit alarm.
Further, described set of cells is nickel-cadmium cell group, is additionally provided with trickle charge module in charge and discharge circuit
Further, it is additionally provided with battery discharging voltage detection module in described discharge circuit, battery tension detects mould
Block is connected with single chip control module.
Further, also include for detect set of cells and emergency lighting output whether open a way or short circuit fault detect
Module, fault detection module is connected with single chip control module.
From technique scheme it can be seen that this utility model has advantages below：By arranging single chip control module,
The charging interval can be set, prevent from overcharging damage circuit devcie, and single chip control module can be cut automatically with testing circuit fault
Deenergizing, protection circuit device, various display lamps can be arranged by single-chip microcomputer, be easy to user and understand system mode.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is functional block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is step-down rectifier filtration module figure in this utility model；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of burning voltage output module in this utility model；
Fig. 4 is the circuit connection diagram of charge and discharge circuit and emergency circuit in this utility model；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of single chip control module in this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
As illustrated, this utility model mainly includes step-down rectifier filtration module, burning voltage output module, single-chip microcomputer control
Molding block, state indicator module, charge circuit, set of cells and emergency lighting output；
Step-down rectifier filtration module is as shown in Fig. 2 by electric fuse F1, transformator T1, commutation diode D1-D4, filtered electrical
Hold C1, middle power tube MJE13003 and corresponding peripheral circuit composition, electric fuse F1 prevents circuit overloads, commutation diode D1-
D4 forms rectifier bridge, the AC conversion accessing is unidirectional current, carries out blood pressure lowering using switching mode power supply transformer and peripheral circuit,
Use for charge circuit and single chip control module.
Burning voltage output module as shown in figure 3, by every degree diode D7 (IN4007), filter capacitor C7 (0.1uF), C8
(100uF/16V), the three terminal regulator U3 (HT7150) of C9 (0.1uF) and exportable stable precision DC voltage is constituted, purpose
It is the DC5V voltage that the DC conversion producing step-down rectifier filtration module is output uses for single-chip microcomputer.
Charge and discharge circuit and emergency circuit as shown in figure 4, charge circuit by the audion Q5 that charges, control audion Q4 and
Corresponding peripheral circuit composition, wherein diode D11 has the energy preventing set of cells to pour in down a chimney function, and continuous charging resistor R27 is being filled
After the electric time terminates, continue to provide the charging of small current to set of cells.
Discharge circuit is realized being made up of single-chip microcomputer the 3rd foot and Q6,7 and respective peripheral circuit.When external power source disappears or sends out
During raw fault, single-chip microcomputer 3 foot exports high level, Q6,7 in succession works, and the energy of energy-storage battery group is passed through Q6 to be provided to rear class.
When set of cells both end voltage with the emergency time prolongation, slowly decline, therefore also set in discharge circuit
There is battery discharging voltage detection module, battery tension detection module is connected with single chip control module, that is, when R12 electricity group two
When terminal voltage reaches 80% setting value, single-chip microcomputer 3 foot exports low level, and emergency lighting stops.
Emergent part is made up of emergent output triode Q8,9 and corresponding peripheral circuit, and in case of emergency standing alone as should
Anxious illumination output power supply.
Single chip control module is made up of as shown in figure 5, dividing integrated circuit U1 (LHYJ0018) and peripheral components, when AC supplies
When establishing beginning power supply by cable, single-chip microcomputer intervalometer starts timing, and timing is determined by inside single-chip microcomputer, and this circuit considers emergent photograph
It is used nickel-cadmium cell group as energy-storage battery more bright lamp, charged using timing in 16 hours.When being not up to setting time, U1 the 6th foot
(P0.5) export high level, charge circuit charges normal；When reaching 16 hours setting values, U1 the 6th foot exports low level, just stops
Often charge.
According to the charge characteristic of nickel-cadmium cell group, be provided with small current trickle charge give continuous fill, prevent charge circuit complete
Fully closed have no progeny, set of cells is carried out self discharge and is led to the emergency time not reach requirement due to the internal resistance of battery itself.This portion
Function R27 in charge circuit is divided to realize.
The whether online detection function of set of cells is made up of single-chip microcomputer 12 foot (P4.2/AIN2) and resistance R12,13 and C13.
When battery is online, with the presence of voltage on R12 resistance；When set of cells is not online or is short-circuited, the voltage at resistance R12 two ends is
Zero, single-chip microcomputer the 6th foot exports low level, stops charging to protect charge circuit device will not damage.
State indicator module is by single-chip microcomputer, green indicating lamp LEDG, red led LEDR, yellow indicator lamp LEDR group
Become.Under normal condition, green indicating lamp lights expression external power source normally, and during charging, red led is lighted, and battery has charged
After one-tenth, red led extinguishes.When battery or other discharge portions break down, yellow indicator lamp lights prompting lamp interior
Break down, need professional to be keeped in repair.
This circuit separately has lantern battery or light sources fail, the function of buzzer sound production prompt, battery open circuit or short
Road prompting is by the voltage detecting on resistance R12 as prompting point.
The detection of light source function of open is by the voltage detecting on C12,19 as prompting point, when light source is on road, detection voltage
Deliver to 14,15 feet of single-chip microcomputer respectively, circuit is normal.
When two-way light source or a road light source are online, C12, the loss of voltage at 19 electric capacity two ends, single-chip microcomputer detection voltage is zero,
By single-chip microcomputer 7 pin point glassy yellow malfunction indicator lamp.Again high level is exported by single-chip microcomputer the 5th foot, provides drive signal for Q3,
Make buzzer call, point out acoustic events.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of emergency light with single-chip microcomputer charge and discharge control it is characterised in that：Including step-down rectifier filtration module, surely
Determine voltage output module, single chip control module, state indicator module, charge and discharge circuit, set of cells, emergency power supply output mould
Block and emergency lighting output；
The civil power of input is converted into the DC voltage using for charge circuit by described step-down rectifier filtration module, and is dropped
Pressure；
The output voltage of step-down rectifier filtration module is converted into the direct current using for single-chip microcomputer by described burning voltage output module
5V voltage；
Described charge and discharge circuit is made up of charge circuit and discharge circuit, and charge circuit utilizes step-down rectifier filtration module to export
DC voltage set of cells is charged, set of cells connects anxious illumination output by discharge circuit, and discharge circuit is by single-chip microcomputer
Control module controls break-make；
Described single chip machine controlling circuit is connected with the outfan of burning voltage output module, and single chip machine controlling circuit control is charged back
The time charged for set of cells in road；
Described emergency power supply output module comprises emergency cell, and emergency power supply output module is connected with emergency lighting output；
Described state indicator module is connected with single chip machine controlling circuit, indicates charged state and circuit alarm.
2. the emergency light with single-chip microcomputer charge and discharge control according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described battery
Organize as nickel-cadmium cell group, in charge and discharge circuit, be additionally provided with trickle charge module.
3. the emergency light with single-chip microcomputer charge and discharge control according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described electric discharge
It is additionally provided with battery discharging voltage detection module, battery tension detection module is connected with single chip control module in circuit.
4. the emergency light with single-chip microcomputer charge and discharge control according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Also include using
In detection set of cells and emergency lighting output whether open a way or short circuit fault detection module, fault detection module and single-chip microcomputer
Control module connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620874861.7U CN205987494U (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Emergency lighting lamp with singlechip control of charge and discharge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620874861.7U CN205987494U (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Emergency lighting lamp with singlechip control of charge and discharge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205987494U true CN205987494U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=59978198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620874861.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205987494U (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Emergency lighting lamp with singlechip control of charge and discharge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205987494U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107834648A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-23 | 江门市天王达科技实业有限公司 | A kind of charging circuit and its method applied to emergence lighting lamp |
| CN111796991A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-20 | 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 | System state indication method and device, computer equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN111969906A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-20 | 广东康贝思特医疗科技有限公司 | Motor control system of nursing bed with turn-over function |
| CN112915429A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-08 | 西安石油大学 | Sound wave fire extinguishing device for oil and gas transmission station |
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 CN CN201620874861.7U patent/CN205987494U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107834648A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-23 | 江门市天王达科技实业有限公司 | A kind of charging circuit and its method applied to emergence lighting lamp |
| CN111796991A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-10-20 | 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 | System state indication method and device, computer equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN111796991B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2024-01-26 | 上海闻泰电子科技有限公司 | System status indication method, apparatus, computer device, and readable storage medium |
| CN111969906A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-20 | 广东康贝思特医疗科技有限公司 | Motor control system of nursing bed with turn-over function |
| CN112915429A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-08 | 西安石油大学 | Sound wave fire extinguishing device for oil and gas transmission station |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 |