CN205981045U - A examine utensil for detecting cylinder block thrust surface to distance of pinhole - Google Patents

A examine utensil for detecting cylinder block thrust surface to distance of pinhole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205981045U
CN205981045U CN201621017287.XU CN201621017287U CN205981045U CN 205981045 U CN205981045 U CN 205981045U CN 201621017287 U CN201621017287 U CN 201621017287U CN 205981045 U CN205981045 U CN 205981045U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating piece
hole
cylinder block
pin
distance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621017287.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦忠坚
温道明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201621017287.XU priority Critical patent/CN205981045U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205981045U publication Critical patent/CN205981045U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an examine utensil for detecting cylinder block thrust surface to distance of pinhole, include locating component who links to each other with the cylinder block and the measurement element who detects with continuous being used for of this locating component, locating component include the first locating piece arranged with cylinder block terminal surface looks adaptation and along its length direction and with the technology pinhole looks adaptation of cylinder block and will the locating pin of first locating piece location in the cylinder block, and be fixed in the lateral part and the outside perpendicular second locating piece that extends of first locating piece, measurement element include with the second locating piece links to each other and can follow its measurement gauge stand that extends reciprocating axially, includes still that the table that detachable installed on this measurement gauge stand presss from both sides to and fix the amesdial that presss from both sides extending terminal at this table. The utility model discloses simple structure, the preparation is convenient, and it is high to detect the precision, and easy operation can realize short -term test thrust surface to the distance of pinhole, has effectively improved work efficiency.

Description

A kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole
Technical field
This utility model is related to engine component detection technique field, more specifically, it relates to one kind is used for detecting Thrust surface of cylinder body is to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole.
Background technology
Thrust surface is an important processing plane on engine cylinder block, and its depth of parallelism, roughness, size etc. are all had Higher requirement.Wherein, for the distance of thrust surface to technique pin-and-hole, distant due to therebetween, and centre has Other positions stop, accordingly, it is difficult to direct measurement distance therebetween.Existing detection method includes indirectly measuring and three seats Two methods of mapping amount, however, its indirect measurement method needs to measure the size at multiple positions, are then passed through calculating and just can draw , to the distance of technique pin-and-hole, this kind of method measuring speed is slower, and measurement error is big for thrust surface;And three-dimensional coordinates measurement is in measurement During, need carrying cylinder body, high labor intensive, and affect the persistence of processing, bulk velocity is slower, therefore, sending out It is desirable that the Method and kit for being used for quickly detecting in production scene in the production process of motivation streamline.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency for prior art, provides a kind of structure simple, Easy to operate, achievable rapid and convenient detects thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole.
The technical solution of the utility model is such:A kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the inspection of the distance of pin-and-hole Tool, including the positioning component being connected with cylinder block and the measurement assembly for detection being connected with this positioning component, described determines Hyte part includes the first locating piece being adapted with cylinder block end face and arranging along its length and the technique pin with cylinder block Hole is adapted and described first locating piece is positioned at the alignment pin in cylinder block, and the side being fixed on described first locating piece Portion outwards vertically extending second locating piece;Described measurement assembly includes being connected with described second locating piece and can prolonging along it Stretch the measurement gauge stand of axially reciprocating, also include the table folder being mounted on this measurement gauge stand, and be fixed on this Table presss from both sides the amesdial of extending end.
As further improving, the first described locating piece is connects relative with wherein one lateral edges on cylinder block end face Positioning long slab, described the second locating piece from the first locating piece to described cylinder block end face on opposite side edge direction prolong Stretch.
Further, corresponding the determining in technique pin-and-hole position being respectively arranged at two ends with cylinder block of described first locating piece On position pin-and-hole, and, the first described locating piece, axial line is disposed with multiple equally distributed lightening holes along its length.
Further, the second described locating piece is the L-shaped L-square in section, and it includes and described first locating piece side Fixed plate and strip slide rail that is perpendicular with this fixed plate and being connected with described measurement gauge stand that portion is connected.
Further, described measurement gauge stand is included the slide block being adapted with described slide rail and hangs down along the side of this slide block The straight connecting plate extending, described table folder is vertically plugged on this connecting plate.
Further, one end end face described slide block being connected with slide rail is provided with and is adapted with described slide rail width dimensions Groove, between described slide rail and groove for gap coordinate.
Further, on described slide rail, one end relative with fixed plate is additionally provided with the compression spiral shell for compressing this slide rail Nail.
Further, it is to threaded between described table folder and measurement gauge stand, and, be provided with institute on described table folder State table folder and the locking nut of measurement gauge stand locking.
Further, described table folder includes the main shaft being connected with measurement gauge stand, and described table folder is additionally provided with clamping institute State the retaining mechanism of amesdial, described retaining mechanism includes the first peace for installing amesdial passing perpendicularly through described main shaft Dress hole and the outer face from described main shaft indent the open slot that is connected with this first installing hole vertically, and by this opening The lock-screw of groove pressing.
Further, the inner side of the first installing hole on the main shaft of described table folder be additionally provided with one parallel with the first installing hole Arrangement and the second installing hole being axially connected along main shaft.
Beneficial effect
This utility model compared with prior art, has advantages below:
1st, this utility model structure is simple, easy to make, assists amesdial detection by positioning component, is capable of quick Detection thrust surface of cylinder body is to the distance of technique pin-and-hole, easy to operate, and accuracy of detection is high, is suitable in cylinder block production line Site Detection, meets the productive temp of cylinder block, effectively increases production efficiency;
2nd, the measurement gauge stand in this utility model can slide on locating piece, can measure the position of gauge stand by adjustment, from And adjusting the measurement position of amesdial, motility is high, is easy to operate;
3rd, fixed by the way of threadeding between measurement gauge stand and table folder, during detection, screw thread can be passed through Trace regulation is carried out to the height of table folder, effectively increases the certainty of measurement of this cubing, meanwhile, be conducive to changing different size Table presss from both sides, and is detected with the thrust surface being applied to differing heights, expands the range of this cubing, and, in one end of table folder also It is provided with the locking nut locking this table folder and measurement gauge stand, prevents during measurement, table folder is subjected to displacement, cause measurement by mistake Difference;
4th, amesdial is plugged on the top of table folder, by the way of forming gripping block in the top setting open slot that table presss from both sides, And the locking by lock-screw locking amesdial, realize this cubing of quick assembling, and, can prevent from damaging amesdial, meanwhile, Also can avoid amesdial that displacement occurs and cause the phenomenon of measurement error.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view in detection for this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view in detection for this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first locating piece and the cooperation of the second locating piece in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the cross-section structure enlarged diagram of the second locating piece in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side structure enlarged diagram measuring gauge stand in this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structure enlarged diagram of table folder in this utility model.
Wherein:1- cylinder block, 2- first locating piece, 3- alignment pin, 4- second locating piece, 5- measurement gauge stand, 6- table folder, 7- Amesdial, 8- housing screw, 9- locking nut, 10- lock-screw, 21- dowel hole, 22- lightening hole, 41- fixed plate, 42- Slide rail, 51- slide block, 52- connecting plate, 53- groove, 61- main shaft, 62- first installing hole, 63- open slot, 64- second installing hole, 65- screwed hole, 66- screw via.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described further to this utility model.
Refering to Fig. 1-6, of the present utility model a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, including The positioning component being connected with cylinder block 1 and be connected with this positioning component for measurement measurement assembly, positioning component include with The first locating piece 2 that cylinder block 1 end face is adapted and arranges along its length and being adapted simultaneously with the technique pin-and-hole of cylinder block 1 It is located at the alignment pin 3 in cylinder block 1 through the first locating piece 2, and be fixed on the sidepiece outwards of the first locating piece 2 Vertically extending second locating piece 4, its first locating piece 2 is to be transversely arranged on the strip flat board of cylinder block 1 end face, and it the Two locating pieces 4 are positioned on the first locating piece 2 by straight pin, and the fixed form using studs, can be quickly by first Locating piece 2 and the second locating piece 4 are fixedly linked, and its alignment pin 3 is can be with the cylinder of the technique pin-and-hole gap cooperation of cylinder block 1 Pin, and, its end is equipped with chamfering, in order to insert in the technique pin-and-hole of cylinder block 1;Measurement assembly includes and the second positioning Block 4 is connected and can extend along the measurement gauge stand 5 of axially reciprocating, also includes being mounted on this measurement gauge stand 5 Table folder 6, and be fixed on this table press from both sides 6 extending ends amesdial 7, its measurement gauge stand 5 be designed as slidably movable block, can By the position of adjustment measurement gauge stand 5, thus adjusting the measurement position of amesdial 7, motility is high, is easy to operate.This practicality is new Type structure is simple, easy to make, assists amesdial 7 to detect by positioning component, is capable of quick detection cylinder block 1 thrust surface To the distance of technique pin-and-hole, easy to operate, accuracy of detection is high, is suitable for the Site Detection in cylinder block 1 production line, meets gas The productive temp of cylinder body 1, effectively increases production efficiency.
Specifically, its first positioning 2 is the positioning long slab that connects relative with wherein one lateral edges on cylinder block 1 end face, the Two locating pieces 4 from the first locating piece 2 to cylinder block 1 end face on opposite side edge direction extend, at the two ends of the first locating piece 2 It is respectively equipped with the dowel hole 21 corresponding with the technique pin-and-hole position of cylinder block 1, between its alignment pin 3 and this dowel hole 21 Coordinate for gap, and, axial line is disposed with multiple equally distributed lightening holes 22 along its length on the first locating piece 2, has Effect alleviates the weight of the first locating piece 2, is easy to operator's operation.
Specifically, the second locating piece 4 is the L-shaped L-square in section, and it includes and consolidating that the first locating piece 2 sidepiece is connected Fixed board 41 and strip slide rail 42 that is perpendicular with this fixed plate 41 and being connected with measurement gauge stand 5, are grown along it on this slide rail 42 Degree axial line is disposed with multiple equally distributed lightening holes 22, alleviates the weight of the second locating piece 4, beneficial to the dress to this cubing Join;Its measurement gauge stand 5 includes the vertically extending connecting plate in side with the slide block 51 being adapted on slide rail 42 with along this slide block 51 52, its table folder 6 is vertically plugged on this connecting plate 52, and one end end face being connected with slide rail 42 on its slide block 51 is additionally provided with and slides The groove 53 that the width dimensions of rail 42 are adapted, and, between slide rail 42 and groove 53 for gap cooperation it is ensured that slide block 51 with sliding While rail 42 slides steady, still prevent slide block 51 during sliding, shift, lead to that measurement error occurs.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with the housing screw 8 for compressing this slide rail 42 in slide rail 42 one end relative with fixed plate 41, This housing screw 8 is contacted with cylinder block 1, makes slide rail 42 remain parallel with the first locating piece 2, during detection, Anti- anti-slip track 42 shakes, and leads to measurement error, effectively increases certainty of measurement, and, can prevent measurement gauge stand 5 from taking off Drop in cylinder block 1 from slide rail 42, lead to damage amesdial 7.
Preferably, it is to threaded between table folder 6 and measurement gauge stand 5, one end of table folder 6 is provided with screw thread, accordingly, surveying The connecting plate 52 of scale seat 5 is provided with the screw being adapted with this threaded rod, when installing table folder 6, can quickly will table press from both sides 6 soft Property be connected to measurement gauge stand 5 on, and, beneficial to change different size table folder 6, be applied to differing heights thrust surface examine Survey, expand the range of this cubing, meanwhile, during detection, by rotating table folder 6, the height of table folder 6 can be entered Row trace regulation, effectively increases the certainty of measurement of this cubing;It is additionally provided with one end of table folder 6 and table folder 6 and measurement gauge stand 5 are locked Tight locking nut 9, prevents during measurement, and table folder 6 is subjected to displacement, and causes measurement error.
Specifically, its table folder 6 includes the main shaft 61 being connected with measurement gauge stand 5, and its screw thread is arranged on one end of this main shaft 61, It is additionally provided with the retaining mechanism of clamping amesdial 7 in the other end of table folder 6, this retaining mechanism includes passing perpendicularly through being used for of main shaft 61 First installing hole 62 and the outer face from its main shaft 61 of amesdial 7 indent being connected with the first installing hole 62 vertically is installed Open slot 63, and lock-screw 10 that this open slot 63 is pressed is it is preferred that the first peace on the main shaft 61 of table folder 6 It is additionally provided with second installing hole being arranged in parallel with the first installing hole 62 and being axially connected along main shaft 61 inside dress hole 62 64, its first installing hole 62 and the second installing hole 64 are with diameter greater than the through hole of amesdial 7 installation portion size, can be according to thrust surface Height select different installing holes that amesdials 7 are installed, motility is high, applied widely;Its open slot 63 lateral arrangement is in table On the end face of folder 6, and main shaft 61 one end of table folder 6 is divided into the peace being arranged symmetrically being used for installation locking screw 10 a pair Dress block, is respectively equipped with the coaxially arranged screwed hole 65 being adapted with lock-screw 10 and screw via on this two mounting blocks 66, and, the axial line phase of the axial line of this screwed hole 65 and screw via 66 and the first installing hole 62 and the second installing hole 64 Vertically, this utility model forms gripping block using the top setting open slot 63 in table folder 6, and locks thousand by lock-screw 10 Divide the locking mode of table 7, realize this cubing of quick assembling, decrease the hard-wired parts of amesdial 7, and, can prevent Damage amesdial 7, meanwhile, amesdial 7 also can be avoided displacement to occur and causes the phenomenon of measurement error.
The using method of the present embodiment comprises the steps:First, before measuring, this cubing is placed on the standard of cylinder block 1 On part, amesdial 7 is calibrated;When the 2nd, measuring, the first locating piece 2 is positioned in cylinder block 1 by alignment pin 3, then Second locating piece 4 is passed through bolt perpendicular fastener in the side of the first locating piece 2;3rd, amesdial 7 is fixed on table folder 6 One end, then by table folder 6 the other end vertically be plugged on measurement gauge stand 5 on;4th, measurement gauge stand 5 is stuck in the second locating piece 4 Slide rail 42 on, then move this measurement gauge stand 5 with rubber sleeve, you can realize inspection to cylinder block 1 thrust surface distance between pin-and-hole Survey.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model it should be pointed out that coming for those skilled in the art Say, on the premise of without departing from this utility model structure, some deformation can also be made and improve, these are all without this reality of impact Effect and practical applicability with new enforcement.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole it is characterised in that including and cylinder block (1) phase Positioning component even and the measurement assembly for detection being connected with this positioning component, described positioning component includes and cylinder block (1) end face is adapted and arranges along its length the first locating piece (2) and being adapted simultaneously with the technique pin-and-hole of cylinder block (1) Described first locating piece (2) is positioned at the alignment pin (3) in cylinder block (1), and is fixed on described first locating piece (2) Sidepiece outwards vertically extending second locating piece (4);Described measurement assembly includes being connected simultaneously with described second locating piece (4) The measurement gauge stand (5) of axially reciprocating can be extended along, also include being mounted at this measurement gauge stand (5) above and hang down in edge Straight table folder (6) extending in cylinder block (1) end face direction, and it is fixed on the amesdial (7) that this table presss from both sides (6) extending end.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists In described the first locating piece (2) is the positioning long slab that connects relative with wherein one lateral edges on cylinder block (1) end face, described The second locating piece (4) from the first locating piece (2) to described cylinder block (1) end face on opposite side edge direction extend.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists It is respectively arranged at two ends with the dowel hole corresponding with the technique pin-and-hole position of cylinder block (1) in, described first locating piece (2) , and, on described the first locating piece (2), axial line is disposed with multiple equally distributed lightening holes (22) along its length (21).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists In described the second locating piece (4) is the L-shaped L-square in section, and it includes being connected with described first locating piece (2) sidepiece Fixed plate (41) and strip slide rail (42) that is perpendicular with this fixed plate (41) and being connected with described measurement gauge stand (5).
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists In described measurement gauge stand (5) includes the slide block (51) being adapted with described slide rail (42) and the side along this slide block (51) Vertically extending connecting plate (52), described table folder (6) is vertically plugged on this connecting plate (52).
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists In the upper one end end face being connected with slide rail (42) of described slide block (51) is provided with and is adapted with described slide rail (42) width dimensions Groove (53), coordinates for gap between described slide rail (42) and groove (53).
7. according to claim 4 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists In the upper one end relative with fixed plate (41) of described slide rail (42) is additionally provided with the housing screw for compressing this slide rail (42) (8).
8. a kind of according to any one in claim 1-7 is for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the inspection of the distance of pin-and-hole Tool is it is characterised in that be to threaded between described table folder (6) and measurement gauge stand (5), and, sets on described table folder (6) There is the locking nut (9) that described table folder (6) and measurement gauge stand (5) are locked.
9. a kind of according to any one in claim 1-7 is for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the inspection of the distance of pin-and-hole , it is characterised in that described table folder (6) includes the main shaft (61) being connected with measurement gauge stand (5), described table folder (6) is upper also for tool It is provided with the retaining mechanism clamping described amesdial (7), described retaining mechanism includes passing perpendicularly through being used for of described main shaft (61) Install amesdial (7) the first installing hole (62) and from the outer face of described main shaft (61) vertically indent and with this first installation The open slot (63) that hole (62) is connected, and the lock-screw (10) that this open slot (63) is pressed.
10. according to claim 9 a kind of for detecting thrust surface of cylinder body to the cubing of the distance of pin-and-hole, its feature exists In the inner side of the first installing hole (62) on the main shaft (61) of described table folder (6) is additionally provided with one and is put down with the first installing hole (62) Row arrangement and the second installing hole (64) being axially connected along main shaft (61).
CN201621017287.XU 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A examine utensil for detecting cylinder block thrust surface to distance of pinhole Expired - Fee Related CN205981045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621017287.XU CN205981045U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A examine utensil for detecting cylinder block thrust surface to distance of pinhole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621017287.XU CN205981045U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A examine utensil for detecting cylinder block thrust surface to distance of pinhole

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205981045U true CN205981045U (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106352772A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Checking fixture for detecting distance from thrust surface to pin hole of cylinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106352772A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Checking fixture for detecting distance from thrust surface to pin hole of cylinder

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20210831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee