CN205976169U - Sloping roofing of self preservation temperature - Google Patents

Sloping roofing of self preservation temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205976169U
CN205976169U CN201620845434.6U CN201620845434U CN205976169U CN 205976169 U CN205976169 U CN 205976169U CN 201620845434 U CN201620845434 U CN 201620845434U CN 205976169 U CN205976169 U CN 205976169U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
self
roofing
pitched roof
phragmites communiss
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620845434.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范国强
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sloping roofing of self preservation temperature, including wooden purlin, characterized by: the above -mentioned from bottom to top of wooden purlin is laid reed paper tinsel layer or reed seat layer, reed bundle layer, mixing mud layer in proper order and is crouched made of baked clay layer and constitutes sloping roofing of self preservation temperature. Beneficial effect: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses according to northern in cold areas's self -built sloping roofing house, especially be fit for agricultural residence roofing and keep warm, reduce house heating heat consumption volume and improve the hot environmental quality in winter. Based on the most common agricultural residence timber structure tile roofing, use sawdust, straw, reed, straw etc. And mud to mix, roofing coefficient of heat transfer value after the improvement could reach 0.19W! M2 k), be less than " tianjin live in energy -saving design standard " (DB29 1 2013 )In the limit value of 3 layers and following building roof regulation.

Description

Self-heat conserving pitched roof
Technical field
This utility model belongs to building, more particularly, to a kind of self-heat conserving pitched roof.
Background technology
At present, roofing is in addition to building and extraneous maximum contact surface beyond exterior wall, and its energy-saving structure will be great The energy-saving efficiency of impact building.Self-built house and agriculture residence roofing heat dissipation proportion are larger, and rural house structure 82.5% is Inclined roof, its construction is easy to arrange heat-insulation layer, reduces heat transfer coefficient;And the insulation way of common roofing is by low for unit weight, heat conduction The efficient and light weight insulation material that coefficient is little, water absorption rate is low, have some strength is arranged between waterproof layer and sloping layer.But due to warp Ji condition and the restriction of construction technology, hardly result in extensive application in self-built and agriculture residence, thus optional according to practical situation The self-heat conserving pitched roof designing in order to the common natural material such as straw from village, phragmites communiss, can gather materials on the spot, economic cost is very Low, more conducively promote in rural area.
Utility model content
This utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of self-heat conserving pitched roof, building by interior to Outer using the self-thermal insulation material sawdust drawn materials because of ground, straw, phragmites communiss, Caulis et Folium Oryzae etc., using optimum material mixture ratio, weight proportion, Self-built house and the thermal and insulating performance of agriculture residence roofing is made to greatly improve.
This utility model for achieving the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of self-heat conserving pitched roof, including wood Purlin, is characterized in that:Phragmites communiss layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat layer, reed bundle layer, mixed soil is laid from bottom to top successively above described wood purlin Pulp layer and sleeping watt of layer constitute self-heat conserving pitched roof.
Described wood purlin diameter >=20cm.
Described phragmites communiss layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat thickness degree are 5mm-15mm, and described reed bundle layer thickness is 120mm-150mm.
Mixed soil pulp layer general thickness is 80mm-100mm.
Described mixed soil pulp layer is mixed using sawdust, straw, phragmites communiss or Caulis et Folium Oryzae and mud.
Described reed bundle layer is made using the binding of phragmites communiss, kaoliang stalk, corn stalk or Caulis et Folium Oryzae.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, this utility model is according to the self-built pitched roof house of north cold area, especially Its suitable agriculture residence roof heat insulation, reduces residence heating heat consumption and the thermal environment quality improving winter.With modal agriculture residence wood Based on structure tile roofing, mixed with mud using sawdust, straw, phragmites communiss, Caulis et Folium Oryzae etc.;Replace existing PVC board, stone with phragmites communiss paper tinsel The decorative materials such as cream plate, coating, decrease the pollution that in these materials, the harmful gass such as formaldehyde, benzene cause, environmental protection to interior Property is strong;Roofing heat transfer after improvement can reach 0.19W/ (k), is less than《Tianjin energy Saving Design of Residential Buildings mark Accurate》(DB29-1-2013) limit value that in, 3 layers and following building roof specify.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, wood purlin 2, phragmites communiss layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat layer, 3, reed bundle layer, 4, mixed soil pulp layer, 5, sleeping watt layer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to the specific embodiment providing according to this utility model, details are as follows:Refer to attached Figure, present embodiments provides a kind of self-heat conserving pitched roof, including wood purlin 1, lays successively from bottom to top above described wood purlin Phragmites communiss layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat layer 2, reed bundle layer 3, mixed soil pulp layer 4 and sleeping watt layer 5 constitute self-heat conserving pitched roof.Described wood purlin is straight Footpath >=20cm, concrete size and quantity can do appropriateness adjustment according to roof load.Described phragmites communiss layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat thickness degree are 5mm-15mm, described reed bundle layer thickness is 120mm-150mm, and reed bundle has the phragmites communiss of certain bearing capacity, and pressurization, colligation become Bundle, increased the bearing capacity of phragmites communiss after phragmites communiss pressurization colligation is bundled, and reed bundle lower laying certain thickness phragmites communiss paper tinsel, plays dual anti- Water, the effect of insulation.Mixed soil pulp layer general thickness is 80mm-100mm.Described mixed soil pulp layer adopts sawdust, straw, phragmites communiss Or Caulis et Folium Oryzae is mixed with mud, mixing mud being layered is smeared, and in general mud, the weight proportion of Stalk and soil is 1:35- 1:Between 65;Last one mud is used for sleeping watt.Described reed bundle layer is made using the binding of phragmites communiss, kaoliang stalk, corn stalk or Caulis et Folium Oryzae, The different mixing mud of proportioning can play the effect of insulation, waterproof and strong sleeping watt.
Based on modal agriculture residence timber structure tile roofing, roof heat insulation constructs way, improves north cold area Self-built and agriculture residence roof heat insulation performance.
On the other hand, the phragmites communiss paper tinsel of ecosystem or phragmites communiss seat are arranged at roofing in room, furred ceiling need not be put again, and act on bright Aobvious.First, phragmites communiss paper tinsel makees indoor top surface decoration, can moistureproof and waterproof, and permeability is good;Secondly, replaced with phragmites communiss paper tinsel now The decorative materials such as row PVC board, plasterboard, coating, decrease what the harmful gass such as formaldehyde, benzene in these materials caused to interior Pollution, the feature of environmental protection is strong;Furthermore, after processing braiding is processed, any surface finish is beautiful, is laid on purlin for phragmites communiss, attractive in appearance, Generous, ornamental strong, have again extremely strong art and enjoying value and on can be drawn a picture using traditional material, biography is played to traditional culture The effect held;Finally, closely knit the controlling of the phragmites communiss bundle of pressurization colligation is integrally formed elasticity room of good performance rake afterwards, not only holds Weight, further strengthens roof heat insulation performance, makes indoor cool in summer and warm in winter.Phragmites communiss paper tinsel preferred Baiyang Lake phragmites communiss paper tinsel.
In sum, self-heat conserving pitched roof can significantly decrease the heat transfer coefficient of roofing, and heat-insulating property is good;And material Material has renewable, cleaning, pollution-free, recyclable recycling completely, and can gather materials on the spot, economic cost is relatively low, is conducive to Rural area is promoted.
The above-mentioned detailed description a kind of this self-heat conserving pitched roof being carried out with reference to embodiment is illustrative rather than limits Property, several embodiments can be included according to limited scope, therefore without departing from the change under this utility model general plotting Change and change, should belong within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of self-heat conserving pitched roof, including wood purlin, is characterized in that:Phragmites communiss are laid from bottom to top successively above described wood purlin Layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat layer, reed bundle layer, mixed soil pulp layer and sleeping watt of layer constitute self-heat conserving pitched roof.
2. self-heat conserving pitched roof according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described wood purlin diameter >=20cm.
3. self-heat conserving pitched roof according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Described phragmites communiss layers of foil or phragmites communiss seat thickness degree are 5mm-15mm, described reed bundle layer thickness is 120mm-150mm.
4. the self-heat conserving pitched roof according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that:Described reed bundle layer adopt phragmites communiss, kaoliang stalk, Corn stalk or Caulis et Folium Oryzae binding are made.
5. self-heat conserving pitched roof according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Mixed soil pulp layer general thickness is 80mm- 100mm.
6. self-heat conserving pitched roof according to claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that:Described mixed soil pulp layer adopts sawdust, straw Stalk, phragmites communiss or Caulis et Folium Oryzae and mud are mixed.
CN201620845434.6U 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Sloping roofing of self preservation temperature Expired - Fee Related CN205976169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620845434.6U CN205976169U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Sloping roofing of self preservation temperature

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620845434.6U CN205976169U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Sloping roofing of self preservation temperature

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CN205976169U true CN205976169U (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110105035A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-09 马步真 A kind of preparation method of muddy loess stalk resin roofing heat insulating material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110105035A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-09 马步真 A kind of preparation method of muddy loess stalk resin roofing heat insulating material

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20180804

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee