CN205970878U - Electronic cruiser of lithium cell - Google Patents
Electronic cruiser of lithium cell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205970878U CN205970878U CN201620793964.0U CN201620793964U CN205970878U CN 205970878 U CN205970878 U CN 205970878U CN 201620793964 U CN201620793964 U CN 201620793964U CN 205970878 U CN205970878 U CN 205970878U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- lithium cell
- lithium
- chassis
- electric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electronic cruiser of lithium cell, the cruiser includes the wheel, and the chassis is installed to the wheel top, installs top cover assembly on the chassis, be provided with direction assembly and throttle, brake equipment, charging device, battery management system, rectifier regulator device on the chassis, be provided with two rows of seats on the chassis, lithium cell group is installed to two rows of seat bottoms. All be equipped with the power storehouse in two rows of seats, the lithium cell is organized and is set up power storehouse internal fixation, lithium cell group is including 4 lithium cells, the power storehouse be equipped with 4 with the public head of discharging of 4 lithium cell one -to -ones, the public head that discharges directly is equipped with the switch with the lithium cell. Carry out developments control to lithium cell running state, the residual capacity of precision measurement lithium cell fills discharge protection to the lithium cell simultaneously, makes lithium cell work at the optimum, reaches extension lithium cell life, reduces the running cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to cruiser technical field, is related to lithium battery cruiser and in particular to a kind of lithium cell electric
Cruiser.
Background technology
With economic and society development, the trip of personnel and flowing are more and more frequent, set up one in public
Efficiently, safe, human-oriented patrol system, increased the density of public situation inspection, is that the safety trip of people provides guarantee.
The advantages of electric patrol car is with its own light and handy, convenient, pollution-free is applied to the public situation such as station, campus, community and patrols
Patrol, but electric patrol car is charged, powered as power source with storage battery, charging interval length, power supply is limited, consume that very fast, electric energy can not
Timely supplemented, course continuation mileage is shorter.
Content of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of lithium battery
Dynamic cruiser, by adopting lithium battery, has the aspect advantage such as environmental protection.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of lithium cell electric cruiser,
Described cruiser includes wheel, is provided with chassis, chassis is provided with top cover assembly above wheel, the side of being provided with described chassis
To assembly and throttle, brake gear, charging device, battery management system, rectifying and voltage-stabilizing device, described chassis is provided with two rows
Seat, two row's seat bottom are provided with lithium battery group.It is equipped with power storehouse, lithium battery group arranges power storehouse in described two row's seats
Interior fixation, described lithium battery group includes 4 lithium batteries, and described power storehouse is provided with 4 and is discharged correspondingly public affairs with 4 lithium batteries
Head, described electric discharge male and lithium battery are directly provided with switching.Described battery management system includes battery voltage sampling module, battery
Breakdown judge module, control module and information storage module, described battery voltage sampling module, battery failures judge module, letter
Control module connects breath memory module respectively.Described battery management module includes electric quantity display plate, and described electric quantity display plate is respectively
Show each electric quantity of lithium battery and state, described battery failures judge module detects each lithium battery state, control module with open
Close and connect.2 lithium batteries in the back seat of described two row's seats are standby voltage, and battery management system passes through on-off control
Reserve battery.Described rectifying and voltage-stabilizing device includes driving chip LM7812 and driving chip LM7805, and power-supply system is through driving core
Piece LM7812 connects motor, connects battery management system through driving chip LM7805.Described top cover assembly top is provided with the sun
Energy cell panel, described chassis is provided with power-supply controller of electric, and described power-supply controller of electric is connected with battery management system.Described power supply
Controller includes charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit and ATmega128 chip, charging circuit, discharge circuit, detection electricity
Road is connected with ATmega128 chip successively, and charging circuit is connected to solar panel and lithium battery, and discharge circuit connects respectively
Lithium battery, testing circuit connect accumulator and solar panel.
This utility model beneficial effect is:Lithium battery applications in cruiser, are transported by this utility model to lithium cells
Row state enters Mobile state monitoring, the dump energy of accurate measurement lithium battery, carries out charge and discharge protecting to lithium battery simultaneously, makes lithium electricity
Pond is operated in optimum state, reaches prolongation lithium battery service life, reduces operating cost, adopts heliotechnics simultaneously, enter one
Step improves the run time of cruiser.
Brief description
Below the labelling of the content expressed by this specification accompanying drawing and in figure is briefly described：
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, for example involved each of specific embodiment of the present utility model
Mutual alignment between the shape of component, construction, each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacture work
Skill and operate with method etc., are described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to invention of the present utility model
Design, technical scheme have more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of lithium cell electric cruiser, described cruiser includes wheel, is provided with chassis above wheel, and chassis is installed
There is top cover assembly, described chassis is provided with direction assembly and throttle, brake gear, charging device, battery management system, rectification
Stable-pressure device, described chassis is provided with two row's seats, front-row seats and back seat, and two row's seat bottom are mounted on lithium electricity
Pond group.
It is equipped with power storehouse in described two row's seats, fixing in lithium battery group setting power storehouse, it is provided with dividing plate in battery compartment,
Each spacer gap is used for placing 1 lithium battery, and described lithium battery group includes 4 lithium batteries, and described power storehouse is provided with 4 and 4
Individual lithium battery discharges male correspondingly, is provided with switch, realizes battery management system between described electric discharge male and lithium battery
To each lithium battery energy independent control.
Described battery management system includes battery voltage sampling module, battery failures judge module, control module and information
Memory module, control module connects respectively for described battery voltage sampling module, battery failures judge module, information storage module.
Battery voltage sampling module is used for the total voltage sampling of the sampling of single lithium battery voltage, set of cells, the real-time shape of monitoring battery
State, prevents from battery cell from overcharging or crosses putting, made comparisons with the battery cell voltage sum collecting with assembled battery total voltage, really
Protect battery cell voltage sample passage intact it is ensured that battery cell voltage real-time detection.
Described battery management module includes electric quantity display plate, described electric quantity display plate show respectively each electric quantity of lithium battery and
State, electric quantity display plate and control module connect, and the relevant information of battery is shown by control module by electric quantity display plate, described
Battery failures judge module detects each lithium battery state, and control module is connected with switch, and battery failures judge module is according to every
The state of individual lithium battery, judges whether each lithium battery is turned on or off, if in the case of turning off, if need to open
Stand-by power supply.
2 lithium batteries in the back seat of described two row's seats are reserve battery, and battery management system is controlled by switch
Reserve battery processed, reserve battery is opened when lithium battery goes wrong, or when other electric quantity of lithium batteries are finished, enter and put into
Use.By energy transfer technique, cell is reached equilibrium and starts after point, using high frequency switch mode, energy special delivery is arrived
Next battery, it is possible to reduce the caloric value after equilibrium startup, improves proportionality action.
Described rectifying and voltage-stabilizing device includes driving chip LM7812 and driving chip LM7805, and power-supply system is through driving chip
LM7812 connects motor, connects battery management system through driving chip LM7805.
Described top cover assembly top is provided with solar panel, and described chassis is provided with power-supply controller of electric, described power supply control
Device processed is connected with battery management system.Described power-supply controller of electric include charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit and
ATmega128 chip, charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit are connected with ATmega128 chip successively, and charging circuit connects
Solar panel and lithium battery, discharge circuit connects lithium battery respectively, testing circuit connects accumulator and solaode
Plate.
Solar panel is arranged on electric patrol car top, electric patrol car is solved by solar powered mode
The problem that power consumption is fast, cannot supplement in time.And select the solar energy electroplax of suitable power, suitable capacity accumulator simultaneously
It is equipped with the equipment of low-power consumption, for ensureing system reliability service, for mitigating the workload of early stage construction and installation, later stage repair and maintenance
Play a key effect.
The acp chip of power-supply controller of electric can be single-chip microcomputer or DSP, and as used herein is to be researched and developed by atmel corp to release
AVR series monolithic, this model be ATmega128 it be 8-bit High-Speed Microcontroller using reduced instruction set computer, have two-way 8
Position PWM, the PWM of 6 tunnel resolution programmable (1 to 16), 8 10, tunnel ADC, it is technical grade chip, can be in severe ring
Reliably work under the conditions of border；Power-supply controller of electric is made up of charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit, they successively with
ATmega128 chip connects, and charging circuit is connected to solar panel and accumulator, and discharge circuit connects accumulator respectively
Group, monitoring system and obstacle avoidance system, testing circuit connects accumulator battery and solar panel.Luminous energy is turned by solar panel
Turn to electric energy, this electric energy is conveyed to monitoring system and obstacle avoidance system through power-supply controller of electric, unnecessary electric energy is in the work of charging circuit
With under be stored in accumulator battery；When testing circuit detect solar panel conversion electric energy too low or in the night no sun
Light time, power to monitoring system and obstacle avoidance system now by discharge circuit accumulator battery；When this cruiser stops and does not work,
Solar panel is by the charged circuit storage of electric energy converting in accumulator battery.
If running into continuously overcast and rainy, the electric energy in accumulator battery can not timely and effectively be supplemented, in order to not affect
The routine work of cruiser, now can directly utilize the electric main of 220V, this civil power passes through by external charging plug
The adjustment of rectifier charging circuit, is transformed to the DC charging voltage needed for accumulator battery, is charged to accumulator battery, guarantee is patrolled
Course continuation mileage and the routine work of patrolling car are unaffected.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is exemplarily described it is clear that this utility model implements is not subject to
The restriction of aforesaid way, as long as employ changing of the various unsubstantialities that method design of the present utility model is carried out with technical scheme
Enter, or not improved by of the present utility model design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, all in this utility model
Protection domain within.Protection domain of the present utility model should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of lithium cell electric cruiser it is characterised in that：Described cruiser includes wheel, is provided with chassis above wheel,
On chassis, top cover assembly is installed, described chassis is provided with direction assembly and throttle, brake gear, charging device, cell tube
Reason system, rectifying and voltage-stabilizing device, described chassis is provided with two row's seats, and two row's seat bottom are provided with lithium battery group；
It is equipped with power storehouse, fixing in lithium battery group setting power storehouse, described lithium battery group includes 4 lithiums in described two row's seats
Battery, described power storehouse is provided with 4 and is discharged correspondingly male with 4 lithium batteries, between described electric discharge male and lithium battery
It is provided with switch；
Described rectifying and voltage-stabilizing device includes driving chip LM7812 and driving chip LM7805, and power-supply system is through driving chip
LM7812 connects motor, connects battery management system through driving chip LM7805；
Described top cover assembly top is provided with solar panel, and described chassis is provided with power-supply controller of electric, described power-supply controller of electric
It is connected with battery management system.
2. lithium cell electric cruiser according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described battery management system includes battery
Voltage sample module, battery failures judge module, control module and information storage module, described battery voltage sampling module, electricity
Control module connects respectively for pond breakdown judge module, information storage module.
3. lithium cell electric cruiser according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described battery management module includes electricity
Display panel, described electric quantity display plate shows each electric quantity of lithium battery and state respectively, and described battery failures judge module detection is every
Individual lithium battery state, control module is connected with switch.
4. lithium cell electric cruiser according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：In the back seat of described two row's seats
2 lithium batteries be reserve battery, battery management system pass through on-off control reserve battery.
5. lithium cell electric cruiser according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described power-supply controller of electric includes charging
Circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit and ATmega128 chip, charging circuit, discharge circuit, testing circuit successively with
ATmega128 chip connects, and charging circuit is connected to solar panel and lithium battery, discharge circuit connect respectively lithium battery,
Testing circuit connects accumulator and solar panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620793964.0U CN205970878U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Electronic cruiser of lithium cell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620793964.0U CN205970878U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Electronic cruiser of lithium cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205970878U true CN205970878U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58027806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620793964.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205970878U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Electronic cruiser of lithium cell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205970878U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106080219A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 分宜绿源车辆销售有限公司 | Lithium cell electric cruiser |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201620793964.0U patent/CN205970878U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106080219A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 分宜绿源车辆销售有限公司 | Lithium cell electric cruiser |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180423 Address after: 336600 north of Chun Mei Road, Xinyu, Jiangxi province (Chengxi Industrial Park) Patentee after: Fenyi County Hung Kai Industrial Co. Ltd. Address before: 338000 Industrial Park, Xinyu, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Fenyi Luyuan Vehicle Sales Company Limited |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20170727 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |