CN205965315U - Filter and air conditioner of installing this filter - Google Patents

Filter and air conditioner of installing this filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205965315U
CN205965315U CN201620702525.4U CN201620702525U CN205965315U CN 205965315 U CN205965315 U CN 205965315U CN 201620702525 U CN201620702525 U CN 201620702525U CN 205965315 U CN205965315 U CN 205965315U
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
filter
fibre
filter bag
composite fibre
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CN201620702525.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴隽
刘雪生
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Amgain Holdings Co Ltd
Guangzhou Clean Purification Equipment Co Ltd
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Amgain Holdings Co Ltd
Guangzhou Clean Purification Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Amgain Holdings Co Ltd, Guangzhou Clean Purification Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Amgain Holdings Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620702525.4U priority Critical patent/CN205965315U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a filter and install the air conditioner of this filter, the filter includes the frame and installs filter bag excessively on the frame, be provided with the fixed strip on the frame, it installs to cross the filter bag on the fixed strip, cross the inside support pocket that is provided with of filter bag. The present invention provides a beneficial effect does that's filter and air conditioner: the utility model discloses cross the inside support pocket played a supporting role that sets up of filter bag for but filter area make full use of. Can prevent that the filter bag was along with the wind direction changes and lax the deformation to eliminate the thing followed deposition dirt oozed out the risk of filter bag, the equipment of air outlet department therefore can effectively exempt the laying dust.

Description

A kind of filter and the air-conditioning being provided with this filter
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of filter, further relates to a kind of air-conditioning being provided with this filter.
Background technology
Because it has, windward side is big, empty dust quantity is big, wind speed is low has been considered as medium air filtration best at present to filter Device, filter includes outside framework and the filter bag being fixedly connected with outside framework.Filter bag two sides in existing filter mostly are Pointed shape, the filter bag deflection of this shape is little, also ensures that the two sides of bag is separated from each other, but air quantity is less when air quantity is larger When, filter bag bottom due to double-side filtering bag identity distance close it is easy to fit together, thus lead to resistance increase, effectively Filter area greatly reduces, and reduces the efficiency of filter.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of filter And the air-conditioning of this filter is installed.
According to the main technical schemes that a kind of filter that this utility model provides adopts it is:Including framework and be arranged on Filter bag on described framework, described framework is provided with fixed strip, and described filter bag is arranged on described fixed strip, described mistake Filter bag is internally provided with support pocket.
The filter that this utility model provides also can have attached technical characteristic as follows:
The described cross section supporting pocket is polygon or circle.
Described fixed strip is disposed in an evenly spaced relation on described framework.
Described filter bag has multilamellar composite fibre structure, and the thickness of every layer of composite fibre is 0.48mm-49.98mm, often The unit area fibre weight of layer composite fibre is 5.0g/m2-300.15g/m2, the unit area fiber weight of every layer of composite fibre Amount is incremented by.
The thickness that described multilamellar composite fibre structure includes setting gradually is 6.9-11.1mm, and unit area fibre weight is 49-81g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 6-10mm, and unit area fibre weight is 80-120.2g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 4- 6mm, unit area fibre weight is 120.1-175.1g/m2Fibrous layer and thickness be 2-4mm, unit area fibre weight is 175.1-220.1g/m2Fibrous layer.
The sterilizing fiber that every layer of composite fibre includes general fibre and mass percent is more than 25%, described general fibre It is respectively 15-35% including mass percent, fiber number is respectively the fiber of 2D-3D, 4D-6D, 13D-17D and 18D-22D;Described The fiber number of sterilizing fiber is 2.2D-2.4D.Preferably, described general fibre is non-degradable fiber, and described sterilizing fiber is not Degradable sterilizing fiber;Or, described general fibre is biodegradable fiber, and described sterilizing fiber is degradable sterilizing fiber.
Described sterilizing fiber contains the zeolite granular that can discharge bactericidal metal ions.
Described zeolite granular is the zeolite granular that can discharge copper ion and silver ion.
The Cutting Length of the fiber in described composite fibre is 36-40mm.
According to the main technical schemes that a kind of air-conditioning that this utility model provides adopts it is:Including filter, described filtration Device includes framework and installation filter bag on said frame, and described framework is provided with fixed strip, and described filter bag is installed On described fixed strip, described filter bag is internally provided with support pocket.
The filter being provided using this utility model and having the beneficial effect that of bringing of air-conditioning:This utility model is in filter bag Portion's setting supports pocket to play a supporting role so that filter area can make full use of.Filter bag can be prevented with change of the wind Lax deformation, and eliminate the risk that thing followed dust stratification dirt oozes out filter bag, the equipment of air outlet thus be able to effectively Exempt laying dust.
The material of the filter bag in this utility model is constituted for multilamellar composite fibre, and in incremental structure, pressure reduction is low, dust containing capacity Greatly, filter effect is splendid;The filter bag of inactive guarantees that microorganism cannot be grown;Without glass, there is not glass fibre Fracture and the risk coming off;Without PVC stain and halogens, meet environmental requirement.
The multilamellar composite fibre structure that this utility model provides is that unit area fiber weight is incremented by structure so that this practicality The ventilative ability of new filter bag is good, dust containing capacity big, filtering surface resistance is little, low cost has sterilizing ability concurrently.
The multilamellar composite fibre structure of incremental structure is used for preparing filter material, filter efficiency, and windage and dust containing capacity can be organic In conjunction with, it is a kind of efficient, environmental protection, the novel filter material of green.Can be widely applied to mask, automobile air-conditioning filter, air Clearing machine filter element, the industry such as fresh air machine filter core.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of this utility model filter.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart supporting another embodiment of pocket in this utility model filter.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the filtrate embodiment one of filter bag in filter of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the filtrate embodiment two of filter bag in filter of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of air-conditioning described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of embodiment of the filter providing according to this utility model, including framework 23 and be arranged on Filter bag 20 on described framework 23, described framework 23 is provided with fixed strip 21, and described filter bag 20 is arranged on described fixation On bar 21, described filter bag 20 is internally provided with support pocket 22.Preferably, the axis of the support pocket 22 in filter bag 20 exists On same straight line.This utility model arranges support pocket 22 inside filter bag 20 and plays a supporting role so that filter area Can make full use of.Filter bag 20 lax deformation with change of the wind can be prevented from, and eliminate thing followed dust stratification dirt oozing out The risk of filter bag 20, the equipment of air outlet thus effectively exempted laying dust.
Referring to Fig. 1, the filter providing according to this utility model, the cross section of described support pocket 22 is polygon, this The cross section of the support pocket 22 in utility model can be for rhombus, pentagon etc. so that the support effect of filter bag 20 be more preferable.
Referring to Fig. 2, the filter providing according to this utility model, the cross section of described support pocket 22 is circle, can have Filter bag 20 is limited in certain elastic range on effect ground, makes filter bag 20 be unlikely to be blown and must deform by air-flow, and it is gone back simultaneously It is easier to the dust on filter bag 20 by absorption and depart from filter bag 20.
Referring to Fig. 2, the filter providing according to this utility model, described fixed strip 21 is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in described framework On 23.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the filter providing according to this utility model, described filter bag has multilamellar composite fibre knot Structure, the unit area fibre weight of every layer of composite fibre is incremented by, and the thickness of every layer of composite fibre is 0.48mm-49.98mm, preferably Ground is 0.98mm-9.98mm, and the unit area fibre weight of every layer of composite fibre is 5.0g/m2-300.15g/m2It is therefore preferable to 30g/m2-300.15g/m2.In one embodiment, the thickness that described multilamellar composite fibre structure includes setting gradually is 6.9-11.1mm, unit area fibre weight is 49-81g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 6-10mm, unit area fibre weight For 80-120.2g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 4-6mm, and unit area fibre weight is 120.1-175.1g/m2Fibrous layer and Thickness is 2-4mm, and unit area fibre weight is 175.1-220.1g/m2Fibrous layer.
Preferably, filtrate includes thickness is 9mm, and unit area fibre weight is 49-81g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 8mm, unit area fibre weight is 80-120.2g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 5mm, and unit area fibre weight is 120.1- 175.1g/m2Fibrous layer and thickness be 3mm, unit area fibre weight be 175.1-220.1g/m2Fibrous layer.
In alternate embodiments, as shown in figure 4, the thickness of every layer of composite fibre can also be equal.
Composite fibre embodiment 1
The composite fibre of the present embodiment includes non-degradable fiber and non-degradable sterilizing fiber, and non-degradable fiber includes Fiber number is respectively the fiber of 2D-3D, 4D-6D, 13D-17D and 18D-22D, the percent mass of each of above-mentioned four kinds of fibers Than for 15-35%.Preferably, fiber number can be respectively 2.5D, 5D, 15D and 20D, respectively accounts for 25%.Non-degradable sterilizing fiber Fiber number is 2.2D-2.4D, preferably 2.3D.
Preferably, the mass percent that non-degradable sterilizing fiber accounts for described composite fibre is more than 25%, preferably accounting For 25%-40%, further preferred accounting is 25%-30%;Described non-degradable sterilizing fiber contains and can discharge sterilization The zeolite granular of metal ion, such as copper ion and silver ion, zeolite granular accounts for the quality hundred of described non-degradable sterilizing fiber Divide ratio for 0.3%-0.5%.The mass percent of non-degradable fiber is less than 75%.Preferably, composite fibre can only be wrapped Include non-degradable fiber and non-degradable sterilizing fiber, i.e. the mass percent of non-degradable fiber and non-degradable sterilizing fiber Sum is 100%.
Preferably, the elongation percentage of the fiber in described composite fibre is 10-70%, and Cutting Length is 36-40mm.This practicality In new, the composition of fiber is polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber or polypropylene (PP) fiber.This utility model The composite fibre low production cost that obtains, sterilization efficiently, have permanent sterilization and anti-virus ability, using unique " silver from Son+copper ion " mixes sterilization technology, it is possible to provide continue, safely effectively antimicrobial protection.Copper ion and silver ion to antibacterial with And the cell initiation of virus gangs up against, the protein/aminoacid of copper ion attack cells wall, so that silver ion easily invades carefully Born of the same parents, after silver ion enters Cytoplasm, will be reacted with the DNA of genome, make the crucial enzyme killing related to respiratory function, And make to pass through the related crucial enzyme killing of function to cell wall nutrient, thus realizing high sterilizing and anti-virus effect.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of preparation method of composite fibre as above, comprises the following steps:
(1), prepare non-degradable fiber:The master batch of non-degradable fiber is melted at a temperature of 170-180 degree Celsius Directly blow out non-degradable fiber afterwards, blowing force is 6-8kg/cm2
(2), prepare non-degradable sterilizing fiber:By the master batch of non-degradable fiber at a temperature of 170-180 degree Celsius Add, after melting, the zeolite granular that bactericidal metal ions, such as copper ion and silver ion can be discharged, blow out non-degradable and kill Bacterium fiber, blowing force is 6-8kg/cm2
(3), non-degradable fiber and non-degradable sterilizing fiber are mixed and made into above-mentioned composite fibre, wherein non-degradable The mass percent of sterilizing fiber is more than 25%.
The composite fibre being obtained according to said method, using EU criteria, tests to antibacterial and virus, result such as table Shown in 1:
The composite fibre directed toward bacteria of table 1 the application and the test result of virus
Bacterial species Reduce percentage ratio Time
Streptococcus pyogeness 99.97% 1 hour
MS-2 coliphage 99.53% 1 hour
Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus 99.99% 1 hour
Hemophilus influenza 95.83% 1 hour
Legionella pneumophilia 99.09% 1 hour
ERC group virus 99.40% 8 hours
Adenoviruss 99.40% 12 hours
Coronavirus (atypical pneumonia) 98.30% 1 hour
Influenza A 94.38% 8 hours
The composite fibre being obtained according to said method, using EU criteria, tests to virus, result is as shown in table 2:
The composite fibre of table 2 the application is directed to the test result of virus
According to Tables 1 and 2, the composite fibre that the present embodiment provides has good bactericidal properties and antiviral property. Sterilizing fiber structure in the present embodiment is to the particulate matters such as the smog of in the air, dust, PM2.5, formaldehyde, benzene, ozone, hydrogen sulfide Deng gaseous contaminant, antibacterial, virus, acarid skeleton of a corpse, the microorganism such as scurf, there is excellent filter capacity.
The principle of fibers adsorption impurity includes gravity, inertia, diffusion (Van der Waals force) and electrostatic interaction.Consider air In smog, dust, the particulate matter such as PM2.5, formaldehyde, benzene, ozone, the gaseous contaminant such as hydrogen sulfide, antibacterial, virus, acarid corpse The bones of the body, the microorganism such as scurf.Applicant, through substantial amounts of test, defines the fiber number of above-mentioned fiber, and incremental structure is so that mistake The filter efficiency of filter bag, windage and dust containing capacity can organically combine.
The multilamellar composite fibre structure of above-mentioned incremental structure is used for preparing filter material, and filter efficiency, windage and dust containing capacity can Organically combine, can be widely applied to mask, automobile air-conditioning filter, air cleaner filter element, the industry such as fresh air machine filter core.
Composite fibre embodiment 2
The composite fibre of the present embodiment includes biodegradable fiber and degradable sterilizing fiber, and biodegradable fiber includes fiber number and divides Not Wei 2D-3D, 4D-6D, 13D-17D and 18D-22D fiber, the mass percent of each of above-mentioned four kinds of fibers is 15-35%.Preferably, fiber number can be respectively 2.5D, 5D, 15D and 20D, respectively accounts for 25%.The fiber number of degradable sterilizing fiber is 2.2D-2.4D, preferably 2.3D.
Preferably, the mass percent of described degradable sterilizing fiber is more than 25%, and preferably accounting is 25%-40%, Further preferably accounting is 25%-30%;Described degradable sterilizing fiber contains and can discharge bactericidal metal ions, such as copper Ion and the zeolite granular of silver ion, the mass percent that described zeolite granular accounts for described degradable sterilizing fiber is 0.3%- 0.5%.The mass percent of biodegradable fiber is less than 75%.Preferably, composite fibre can only include biodegradable fiber and Degradable sterilizing fiber, you can the mass percent sum of degradation of fibers and degradable sterilizing fiber is 100%.
The toughness of the fiber in described composite fibre is 3-6g/cm, elongation percentage 10-70%, and Cutting Length is 36-40mm.
Fiber in the present embodiment can be poly butylene succinate (PBS) fiber or polylactic acid (PLA) fiber.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of preparation method of fiber mixed as described above, comprises the following steps:
(1), prepare biodegradable fiber:By the master batch of biodegradable fiber in 150-170 degree Celsius (preferably 160 degrees Celsius) temperature Biodegradable fiber is directly blown out, blowing force is 6-8kg/cm after the lower melting of degree2
(2), prepare degradable sterilizing fiber:By the master batch of biodegradable fiber, at 150-170 degree Celsius, (preferably 160 is Celsius Degree) at a temperature of melt after add and can discharge the zeolite granular of bactericidal metal ions, such as copper ion and silver ion, blowing out can Degraded sterilizing fiber, blowing force is 6-8kg/cm2
(3), biodegradable fiber and degradable sterilizing fiber are mixed and made into above-mentioned composite fibre, wherein degradable sterilization is fine The mass percent of dimension is more than 25%.
The multilamellar composite fibre structure being equally directed to the present embodiment has carried out antibacterial and virus test, has and embodiment 1 (table 1 and table 2 are recorded) similar sterilization and antiviral effect.
As shown in figure 5, a kind of embodiment of the air-conditioning providing according to this utility model, including body 5, air port 51 and filtration Device 2, the filter that described filter 2 provides for above-described embodiment.
Embodiment described above, simply one kind of this utility model more preferably specific embodiment, the skill of this area The usual variations and alternatives that art personnel are carried out in the range of technical solutions of the utility model all should be included in guarantor of the present utility model In the range of shield.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of filter, including framework and filter bag on said frame is installed it is characterised in that:Set on described framework It is equipped with fixed strip, described filter bag is arranged on described fixed strip, and described filter bag is internally provided with support pocket.
2. filter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The described cross section supporting pocket is polygon or circle Shape.
3. filter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described fixed strip is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in described framework On.
4. according to the arbitrary described filter of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that:Described filter bag has multilamellar composite fibre knot Structure, the thickness of every layer of composite fibre is 0.48mm-49.98mm, and the unit area fibre weight of every layer of composite fibre is 5.0g/ m2-300.15g/m2, the unit area fibre weight of every layer of composite fibre is incremented by.
5. a kind of filter according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described multilamellar composite fibre structure includes setting successively The thickness put is 6.9-11.1mm, and unit area fibre weight is 49-81g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 6-10mm, unit plane Long-pending fibre weight is 80-120.2g/m2Fibrous layer;Thickness is 4-6mm, and unit area fibre weight is 120.1-175.1g/m2 Fibrous layer and thickness be 2-4mm, unit area fibre weight be 175.1-220.1g/m2Fibrous layer.
6. filter according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Every layer of composite fibre includes general fibre and percent mass The sterilizing fiber for more than 25% for the ratio, described general fibre includes mass percent respectively 15-35%, fiber number and is respectively 2D- The fiber of 3D, 4D-6D, 13D-17D and 18D-22D;The fiber number of described sterilizing fiber is 2.2D-2.4D.
7. filter according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Described sterilizing fiber contain can discharge copper ion and The zeolite granular of silver ion.
8. filter according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Described general fibre is non-degradable fiber, described kills Bacterium fiber is non-degradable sterilizing fiber;Or, described general fibre is biodegradable fiber, and described sterilizing fiber is killed for degradable Bacterium fiber.
9. a kind of filter according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:The Cutting Length of the fiber in described composite fibre For 36-40mm.
CN201620702525.4U 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Filter and air conditioner of installing this filter Active CN205965315U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620702525.4U CN205965315U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Filter and air conditioner of installing this filter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620702525.4U CN205965315U (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 Filter and air conditioner of installing this filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113124525A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-16 昆山恒清净化设备科技有限公司 Adjustable air filter and filtering method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113124525A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-16 昆山恒清净化设备科技有限公司 Adjustable air filter and filtering method thereof

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