CN205962342U - Scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears - Google Patents
Scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205962342U CN205962342U CN201620801357.4U CN201620801357U CN205962342U CN 205962342 U CN205962342 U CN 205962342U CN 201620801357 U CN201620801357 U CN 201620801357U CN 205962342 U CN205962342 U CN 205962342U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ears
- scallop
- reef
- cultivation
- deep
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears. The utility model discloses a scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears, including main framework, protection network piece and two at least postings, main framework is the cuboid, protection network piece parcel is in the cuboid outside, the posting is parallel to each other and the interval sets up in the main framework, every the posting inboard has all hung a fixed network piece, every interval a plurality of needles of piercing one's ears of having arranged on the fixed network piece. The utility model discloses can conveniently carry out the scallop and breed, the artifical maintenance is lacked, and applicable waters is wider.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to cultivation field, pierces one's ears cultivation reef in more particularly, to a kind of scallop deep-sea.
Background technology
With the continuous progress of scientific and technical development and people's living standard, means are salvaged by common ocean
Growing demand can not be met, rely on the means that artificial cultivation obtains Aquatic product to obtain fast development.
Nowadays, in terms of the cultural techniques such as scallop, mainly there are two kinds of cultural methods.The first is scallop culture method, that is, lead to
Cross bottom and broadcast propagation (Releasing and enhancing) technology, by scallop Seedling by diver to broadcast sowing under water or aboard ship directly sow suitable
Cultivated water is cultivated；Second is raft culture, and that is, the cultivation of raft formula cage and raft formula are pierced one's ears cultivation, scallop Seedling are put into foster
Grow in cage, then breeding cage is suspended on cultivation buoyant raft and is cultivated.
However, above two cultural method is all defective：It is more to there are seabed harmful organisms in Releasing and enhancing, and infringement is serious,
Survival rate is low, the shortcomings of fish relatively difficult.In addition, to broadcast multiplication technique harsher to aquaculture sea area substrate requirement, typically at bottom
Requirement is silt substrate fishing ground.And raft culture needs periodically scallop Seedling is carried out with a point cage process, this needs to expend substantial amounts of people
Exist between scallop in power financial resources and material resources, and cage and mutually sting shell lethality.Secondly, need routine cleaning cylinder mould, this is also big
Big increase aquaculture cost；In addition, the raft culture of scallop can be only applied to waters at the middle and upper levels, to bottom culture waters utilization rate relatively
Low.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of scallop deep-sea to pierce one's ears cultivation reef, and easily to carry out scallop culture, manual maintenance is few,
Applicable waters is wider.
This utility model provides a kind of scallop deep-sea to pierce one's ears cultivation reef, includes main frame, protection screen sheet and at least two calmly
Position frame, main frame is cuboid, and protection screen sheet is wrapped in outside cuboid, and posting is parallel to each other and is disposed on main frame
Interior, all it is hung with a fixing mesh sheet inside each posting, each fixing mesh sheet is intervally arranged multiple pins of piercing one's ears.
Optionally, four of main frame upper summits are all coated with zinc layers.
Optionally, posting is square box.
Optionally, the shape phase that the shape of each fixing mesh sheet is all surrounded with the inside edge of corresponding posting
Join, and the edge of fixing mesh sheet is connected with the inner side of corresponding posting.
Optionally, the outside of main frame is provided with oblique reinforcement.
Optionally, protection screen sheet and fixing mesh sheet are diamond mesh mesh sheet.
Optionally, the length of side of diamond mesh is between 20-25 centimetre.
Optionally, pin of piercing one's ears is located at the mesh tuberosity of fixing mesh sheet.
Optionally, the distance between two neighboring posting is more than or equal to 1 meter.
Optionally, scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef cultivation submerged depth be 10-30 rice.
Scallop deep-sea of the present utility model pierce one's ears cultivation reef specifically include main frame, protection network and at least two postings,
Main frame is cuboid, and protection screen sheet is wrapped in outside cuboid, and posting is parallel to each other and is disposed in main frame, often
All it is hung with a fixing mesh sheet, each fixing mesh sheet is intervally arranged multiple pins of piercing one's ears inside individual posting.So can be right
Patinopecten (Mizuhopecten) yessoensis Seedling carries out deep water culture, and it can be avoided that extraneous harmful animal and scallop sting shell problem, safeguards more convenient.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or in description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are
Some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative labor
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 be this utility model embodiment one provide scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef external structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be this utility model embodiment one provide scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef internal structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 be this utility model embodiment one provide scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef posting structural representation.
Description of reference numerals：
1 main frame；
2 protection screen sheets；
3 fixing mesh sheet；
11 postings；
12 zinc layers；
13 oblique reinforcements；
31 pierce one's ears pin.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making this utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described it is clear that being retouched to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the enforcement in this utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into
The scope of this utility model protection.
Fig. 1 be this utility model embodiment one provide scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef external structure schematic diagram.Fig. 2 is
Pierce one's ears and cultivate the internal structure schematic diagram of reef in the scallop deep-sea that this utility model embodiment one provides.Fig. 3 is that this utility model is real
Apply example one offer scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef posting structural representation.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present embodiment carries
For scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef specifically include main frame 1, protection screen sheet 2 and at least two postings 11, main frame 1 be length
Cube, protection screen sheet 2 is wrapped in outside cuboid, and posting 11 is parallel to each other and is disposed in main frame 1, each positioning
All it is hung with a fixing mesh sheet 3, each fixing mesh sheet 3 is intervally arranged multiple pins 31 of piercing one's ears inside frame 11.
Specifically, main frame 1 is frame structure, such as can be utilized screw-thread steel to be welded, and the inner space of main frame 1 can use
In placing Patinopecten (Mizuhopecten) yessoensis to be cultivated, protection screen sheet 2 is wrapped in outside main frame 1, and protection screen sheet 2 can be by inside main frame 1
It is isolated with the external world, to reduce the invasion of outside harmful animal, main frame 1 still can pass through the mesh space of protection screen sheet 2 with outward simultaneously
Boundary carries out substance circulating.
Main frame 1 be internally provided with multiple be parallel to each other, and there is the posting 11 of certain intervals each other.Fixed
Position frame 11 is close-shaped framework, has a fixing mesh sheet 3 in the inside suspension of each posting 11, fixing mesh sheet 3 has
The mesh of numerous dense arrangement, and fixing mesh sheet can be made up of flexibility or rigid material.Fixing mesh sheet 3 is fixed on positioning
Inside frame 11, thus its position is restricted, and will not drift about everywhere with sea water flowing.It is intervally arranged in fixing mesh sheet 3 many
Individual pin 31 of piercing one's ears, pin 31 of piercing one's ears can wear fixed fan spat.Wherein, each pin 31 of piercing one's ears all can wear fixation multiple
Scallop Seedling, general, a pin 31 of piercing one's ears at most can fix four scallop Seedlings.Because pin 31 of piercing one's ears is to be intervally arranged,
Equally exist between scallop Seedling and be spaced, can be prevented effectively from scallop seedling stings shell lethality.
Because piercing one's ears in scallop deep-sea, cultivation reef can make scallop Seedling keep certain spacing cultivation, and cultivates the main frame of reef
1 structure is more firm, so not only can be cultivated in sea water at the middle and upper levels, can also go deep into deeper sea water supporting
Grow.General, when being cultivated, the pierce one's ears cultivation submerged depth of cultivation reef of scallop deep-sea is 10-30 rice, thus can on
Carry out the cultivation of scallop in layer or deeper sea water.
Specifically, the pierce one's ears main frame 1 of cultivation reef of scallop deep-sea is cuboid, and four of main frame 1 upper summits are all coated with
Zinc layers 12.Because piercing one's ears in scallop deep-sea, cultivation reef is located among sea water, in order to resist the corrosivity of sea water, it is to avoid itself rust
Erosion, is all coated with etch-proof zinc layers 12 in the connecting node of main frame 1, and usually because piercing one's ears in scallop deep-sea cultivates the master of reef
Framework 1 be cuboid, so can on summit on the four of main frame 1 zinc coat 12.The cultivation reef because piercing one's ears in scallop deep-sea
Main frame 1 is generally made up of metal materials such as iron and steel, and ferrous materials are easily by seawater corrosion, in order to avoid main frame 1 is in sea
Water erosion effect is lower to be damaged, and on the upper summit of main frame 1, that is, connecting node position needs to be coated with zinc layers 12, or setting
Spelter.Because the reproducibility of zinc is stronger, thus can constitute galvanic element in the seawater together with ferrum, wherein zinc as anode, and
Ferrum is as negative electrode.When zinc occurs redox reaction to be corroded, the ferrum as negative electrode can be protected and avoid being corroded.
So, scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef main frame 1 by the cathode protection method of sacrificial anode so as on larger four of stress
Summit obtains being protected against seawater corrosion, it is to avoid cause the main frame 1 to damage because of corrosion, or even the phenomenon disintegrated occurs.
Because main frame 1 is rectangular shape, in order to be adapted with the shape of main frame 1, the posting within main frame 1
11 is also square box, and the physical dimension of posting 11 is matched with the size of main frame 1.The internal spaced and parallel row of main frame 1
Multiple postings 11 of row can weld or are arranged on main frame 1 by securing member, and between multiple posting 11 relatively
Parallel, and maintain certain interval, common, the spacing between two neighboring posting will be generally greater than or equal to 1 meter.Main frame
1 size and length can positioning according to depending on the quantity of internal posting 11 and spacing, for example, within general main frame 1
The quantity of frame can be 4, and and the distance between adjacent positioned frame be 1 meter about, and the size of main frame 1 can for height
About 1 meter, at 3 meters about, now, the length of main frame 1 is about at 5 meters about for width.
In order to avoid scallop deep-sea material cultures such as the internal scallop Seedling of cultivation reef of piercing one's ears are subject to external world harmful animal to be invaded and harassed, fanning
The pierce one's ears outer wrap of main frame 1 of cultivation reef of shellfish deep-sea has one layer of protection screen sheet 2 because extraneous harmful animal to be mainly Fish etc. raw
Thing, so the specification of protection screen sheet 2 is similar with fishing net, is diamond mesh mesh sheet.The rhombus length of side of diamond mesh mesh sheet is about
For 20 centimetres it is also possible to the size and shape specification of mesh is flexibly arranged according to the practical situation in residing marine site.
Because cultivation is pierced one's ears at scallop deep-sea, reef is among seabed, and environment is more severe, in order under complicated external environment condition
Ensure scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef main frame 1 structural strength, scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef main frame 1 on arrange
There is oblique reinforcement 13.Because main frame 1 is generally cuboid, oblique reinforcement 13 is also disposed at six faces of cuboid
On.Specifically, oblique reinforcement 13 is connected between non-conterminous two summits on the face of cuboid, thus with main frame 1
Together constitute firm triangular structure.Wherein, on six faces of the main frame 1 in cuboid, each face can be arranged
Article one, oblique reinforcement or two oblique reinforcements in cross arrangement.
Additionally, in order to ensure can be reliably connected between posting 11 and fixing mesh sheet 3, it is to avoid fixing mesh sheet 3 is in seabed
Under water impact, position changes, and the shape of each fixing mesh sheet 3 is all surrounded with the inside edge of corresponding posting 11
Mating shapes, and the inner side connection of the edge of fixing mesh sheet 3 and corresponding posting 11.It is positioned such that frame 11 can utilize
The outer rim of fixing mesh sheet 3 carries out reliable fixation to fixing mesh sheet 3, it is to avoid fixing mesh sheet 3 produces local displacement, and has influence on other
Scallop Seedling in fixing mesh sheet, meanwhile, fixing mesh sheet 3 periphery all connects with posting 11, so fixing mesh sheet 3 is in launch shape,
Its usable area is larger.
Optionally, protection screen sheet 2 and fixing mesh sheet 3 can be all diamond mesh mesh sheet.Because the volume of diamond mesh mesh sheet
Knit and be relatively easy to, cost is relatively low, and the interception for extraneous harmful animal, and it is good to keep each spacing piercing one's ears between pin to be respectively provided with
Good effect, so the mesh sheet for preferred specification.In order to isolate extraneous harmful animal, or holding is pierced one's ears between having between pin 31 enough
Away from the length of side of the diamond mesh of protection screen sheet 2 or fixing mesh sheet 3 is between 20-25 centimetre.Additionally, protection screen sheet 2 and fixing net
The mesh of piece 3 can also be other shapes or specification, and here is omitted.
General, pin 31 of piercing one's ears is located at the mesh tuberosity of fixing mesh sheet 3.At the mesh tuberosity of mesh sheet, area is larger,
Pin of piercing one's ears can be played with good supporting role, when fixing mesh sheet 3 is in deployed condition, have between mesh tuberosity certain between
Away from, thus can ensure that to pierce one's ears that there is between pin 31 enough spacing.General, the horizontal cross distance pierced one's ears between pin 31 is general
Between 20-40 centimetre, and preferably 30 cm；And generally 10-30 centimetre of the vertical distance pierced one's ears between pin 31
Between, and preferably 20 cm.
So, because piercing one's ears in scallop deep-sea between each posting within cultivation reef main frame and the consolidating of each posting
Determine piercing one's ears in mesh sheet and between pin, be provided with suitable interval, so sea water can flow freely inside main frame, entirely
Scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef reefs be in open state, inside will not block, and is not required to want within manual cleaning
Mesh sheet, cost of labor is relatively low.
Broadcast multiplication technique with existing bottom to compare with raft culture, scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears cultivation reef Cultivated water not only limit
In cultivation at the middle and upper levels or in silt substrate bottom culture, can also be cultivated in the deep water sea area of reef substrate, its cultivation
Scope significantly expands；Further, it is also possible to avoid stinging shell problem it is only necessary to periodically be dived between extraneous harmful animal or scallop Seedling
Water is observed, without the Manual maintenance operations wasted time and energy.
In the present embodiment, scallop deep-sea cultivation reef of piercing one's ears specifically includes main frame, protection network and at least two postings, main
Framework is cuboid, and protection screen sheet is wrapped in outside cuboid, and posting is parallel to each other and is disposed in main frame, each
All it is hung with a fixing mesh sheet, each fixing mesh sheet is intervally arranged multiple pins of piercing one's ears inside posting.So can be with prawn
Smooth scallop Seedling carries out deep water culture, and it can be avoided that extraneous harmful animal and scallop sting shell problem, safeguards more convenient.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only in order to illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to wherein some or all of
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of type each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that including main frame, protection screen sheet and at least two postings in a kind of scallop deep-sea,
Described main frame is cuboid, and described protection screen sheet is wrapped in outside described cuboid, and described posting is parallel to each other and is spaced
Be arranged in described main frame, inside each described posting, be all hung with a fixing mesh sheet, in each described fixing mesh sheet between
Every being placed with multiple pins of piercing one's ears.
2. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that four of described main frame are gone up summits in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1
All it is coated with zinc layers.
3. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that described posting is square box in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2.
4. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that each described fixing mesh sheet in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2
The mating shapes that shape is all surrounded with the inside edge of corresponding posting, and the edge of described fixing mesh sheet with corresponding
The inner side of described posting connects.
5. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that the outside of described main frame sets in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2
It is equipped with oblique reinforcement.
6. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that described protection screen sheet and described in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2
Fixing mesh sheet is diamond mesh mesh sheet.
7. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that the length of side of described diamond mesh exists in scallop deep-sea according to claim 6
Between 20-25 centimetre.
8. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that described pin of piercing one's ears is located in institute in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2
State at the mesh tuberosity of fixing mesh sheet.
9. cultivation reef is pierced one's ears it is characterised in that two neighboring described posting in scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2
The distance between be more than or equal to 1 meter.
10. scallop deep-sea according to claim 1 and 2 pierce one's ears cultivation reef it is characterised in that described scallop deep-sea pierce one's ears foster
The cultivation submerged depth growing reef is 10-30 rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620801357.4U CN205962342U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620801357.4U CN205962342U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205962342U true CN205962342U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58026956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620801357.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205962342U (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Scallop deep sea breed reef of piercing one's ears |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205962342U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318729A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-07 | 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fish culture box |
| CN107660488A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-06 | 大连市水产研究所 | Scallop deep-sea, which is pierced one's ears, cultivates reef |
| CN110521657A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-03 | 大连市水产研究所 | A kind of fish gathering type aquaculture fish shelter and its application method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201620801357.4U patent/CN205962342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107660488A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-06 | 大连市水产研究所 | Scallop deep-sea, which is pierced one's ears, cultivates reef |
| CN107318729A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-07 | 来安县天绿生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fish culture box |
| CN110521657A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-03 | 大连市水产研究所 | A kind of fish gathering type aquaculture fish shelter and its application method |
| CN110521657B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2024-05-03 | 大连市水产研究所 | Fish-collecting type fish reef for increasing and culturing and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170222 Termination date: 20170727 |