CN205962317U - Single-cage pure-line laying hen breeding information acquisition and marking automatic system - Google Patents

Single-cage pure-line laying hen breeding information acquisition and marking automatic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205962317U
CN205962317U CN201620865197.XU CN201620865197U CN205962317U CN 205962317 U CN205962317 U CN 205962317U CN 201620865197 U CN201620865197 U CN 201620865197U CN 205962317 U CN205962317 U CN 205962317U
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egg
laying hen
guide rail
labelling
automatic
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李丽华
陈辉
李久熙
黄仁录
董佳
张竞乾
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Heibei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single-cage pure-line laying hen breeding information acquisition and marking automatic system, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and comprises a hen cage body, an automatic control system, a guide rail, a traveling system, an automatic feeding system, a feed intake measuring mechanism and an egg weight weighing and marking mechanism, wherein the egg weight weighing and marking mechanism is positioned at the lower part of the guide rail and the traveling system, an egg outlet guide plate is lapped with the egg weight weighing and marking mechanism, and the egg weight weighing and marking mechanism is connected with an egg collecting device; the bottom of the chicken cage body is provided with an automatic manure cleaning mechanism. The utility model discloses a real-time supervision and the mark of production performance parameters such as laying hen feed intake, laying time, egg quality. The utility model discloses it has special realistic meaning to accurate, stable, record each item parameter, reduce the work volume in poultry strain breeding, fodder, nutrition scheduling problem in succession.

Description

A kind of single cage pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of information gathering automated system, is sheerly laying hen breeding information particularly to a kind of single cage Collection and labelling automated system, belong to livestock and poultry cultivation technical field.
Background technology
With the development of China's poultry farming industry, one side scale, the degree more and more higher of mechanization, productivity's water Flat constantly rising, traditional-handwork management can not meet the demand of large and medium-sized chicken house information processing;On the other hand, computer skill Art and automatic control technology are progressively combined so that the application to poultry production management carries out system synthesis with traditional poultry farming It is possibly realized.Then occur in that and erected using Modern Transducer Technology, computer technology, mechanics of communication and technique of internet etc. Digitized cultivation monitoring network and information taken interaction platform, this enables the information in breeding production to a great extent Enough obtain in time and circulate, and then achieve the mode of production of chicken from traditional with logistics management for core to Information Flow Management Transformation for core.
At present at aspects such as poultry line breeding, feedstuff, nutrition, the production performance parameter of laying hen is mainly armrest and moves survey Fixed, do so not only takes a substantial amount of time and energy, and the data subjectivity that manual observation is arrived is strong, be unfavorable for accurately, Stablize, continuously record.
Particularly in laying hen single cage pure line breeding, need real-time, the production performance data of METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION kind chicken individuals.Mesh The collection of front data relies primarily on manual mode, not only takes a substantial amount of time and energy, and easily causes the tight of breeder Weight stress.Fluctuating also occurs because of artificial disturbance in data, and has influence on the accuracy of Monitoring Data, and then affects whole breeding work The progress made.
Disclosed in 16 days March in 2016, number of patent application be 201510996533.4, a kind of entitled " the individual ginseng of laying hen The Chinese invention patent of number information gathering automated system " discloses a kind of laying hen individual parameter information gathering automated system, Including chicken bone cage body it is characterised in that:Also include automatic control system, guide rail and running gear, automatic feeding system, feed intake Measuring mechanism, egg quality weighing mechanism, described automatic control system respectively with described guide rail and running gear, automatic charging system System, feed intake measuring mechanism and egg quality weighing mechanism are connected, and described automatic feeding system is located at described guide rail and walking The top of system, described feed intake measuring mechanism is located at the middle part of described guide rail and running gear, described egg quality weighing mechanism Positioned at the bottom of described guide rail and running gear, the feeding hole of described chicken bone cage body is provided with ingesting port baffle plate, described chicken bone cage body Egg outlet be provided with egg export orientation plate, the egg groove that connects of described chicken bone cage body is that movable monomer connects egg groove, and described egg exports Guide plate and described movable monomer connect egg groove overlap joint, and the trough of described chicken bone cage body is movable monomer trough, The bottom that the movable monomer of described chicken bone cage body connects egg groove is provided with device for turning over eggs, the moveable list of described chicken bone cage body The sidepiece that body connects egg groove is provided with egg conveyor-belt apparatus, and described egg conveyor-belt apparatus are connected with egg collection device;Described Chicken bone cage body bottom is provided with automatic manure-cleaning mechanism.Its shortcoming is:Although this device discloses egg conveyor-belt apparatus and therewith The egg collection device that is connected it is achieved that the real-time monitoring of the production performance parameter such as laying hen feed intake, egg quality, but in chicken The aspects such as egg individual information labelling need to improve further.
Therefore it provides a kind of realize the precise acquisition to data such as feedstuffs and weight of egg in multi-level, multi-point, especially It is that laying hen breeding information gathering is sheerly certainly for the single cage that egg individual information labelling automation collection aspect is further improved Dynamicization system just becomes the technical barrier that this technical field is badly in need of solving.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of realization in multi-level, multi-point to data such as feedstuffs and weight of egg Precise acquisition, the single cage being further improved especially for egg individual information labelling automation collection aspect is sheerly laying hen Breeding information gathering and labelling automated system.
For achieving the above object, this utility model takes technical scheme below:
A kind of pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering of single cage and labelling automated system, including chicken bone cage body, automatically control and are System, guide rail and running gear, automatic feeding system, feed intake measuring mechanism it is characterised in that:Also include egg size to weigh and identify Mechanism, described automatic control system respectively with described guide rail and running gear, automatic feeding system, feed intake measuring mechanism and Egg size weighs and identification mechanism is connected, and described automatic feeding system is located at the top of described guide rail and running gear, described adopts Appetite measuring mechanism is located at the middle part of described guide rail and running gear, described egg size weighs and identification mechanism be located at described guide rail and The bottom of running gear, the feeding hole of described chicken bone cage body is provided with ingesting port baffle plate, and going out of described chicken bone cage body is provided with egg mouth With go out that egg mouth flapper axle is connected go out egg mouth baffle plate, chicken coop is gone out with egg mouth and carries out block, the egg of described chicken bone cage body goes out It is additionally provided with egg export orientation plate, described egg export orientation plate is weighed with described egg size and identification mechanism overlap joint, described chicken bone at mouthful The trough of cage body is movable monomer trough, and described egg size weighs and identification mechanism is connected with egg collection device; Described chicken bone cage body bottom is provided with automatic manure-cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, described egg size weighs and identification mechanism includes egg conveyor-belt apparatus, egg baffler, egg set right dress Put, egg induction apparatuss, egg code spraying machine, egg size meausring apparatus, rotation shift fork, egg collection device and transmission translator, institute State egg export orientation plate with described egg conveyor-belt apparatus overlap joint, described egg conveyor-belt apparatus are provided with the chicken installing identification code Egg baffler, described egg setting device, egg induction apparatuss and egg code spraying machine composition egg coding guider, positioned at institute State the end of egg conveyor-belt apparatus, described egg size meausring apparatus and described egg conveyor-belt apparatus overlap joint, described rotation shift fork On described egg size meausring apparatus, described egg conveyor-belt apparatus are connected with described egg collection device, described transmission Translator is assemblied in described egg collection device end.
Preferably, described feed intake measuring mechanism is the 8 path feed intake measuring mechanisms based on RFID.
Preferably, described egg induction apparatuss are connected with computer by egg size data collecting system.
Preferably, described egg size meausring apparatus is connected with computer by LAN mouth.
Preferably, the LOAD CELLS in described egg size meausring apparatus is connected with computer, will collect the weight of egg Data passes to computer, and computer records the data of corresponding fowl cage sequence number egg and corresponding specific coding mark automatically.
Preferably, described rotation shift fork is made up of motor and shift fork, and is connected with computer, when computer has gathered During weight of egg information above egg size meausring apparatus, launch computer motor, motor drives shift fork to rotate certain angle Degree, egg is moved to above egg conveyor-belt apparatus, transports egg collection device by egg conveyor-belt apparatus.
Preferably, described egg setting device is made up of 2 groups of optical axises, durability flexure spring, V-shaped, first group of optical axis Mainly it is responsible for the irregular egg running to carry out first time righting so as to arrangement is regular with flexure spring device;Second group Optical axis and flexure spring device are so as to form is fixed by the egg of first time righting by the active force of flexure spring, are easy to Follow-up coding.
Preferably, described egg code spraying machine includes high speed, high-precision real-time code spraying system;Embedded laser ink jet numbering machine, Host computer and slave computer communication protocol.
Preferably, described automatic control system includes host computer and slave computer, adopts between described host computer and slave computer RS485 serial communication.
Preferably, described guide rail is connected with host computer by RS485 or RS232 with the motor in running gear, described Feed intake measuring mechanism is connected with host computer by RS485 or RS232 with motor with the sensing device in egg size meausring apparatus, Feed bin LOAD CELLS in described automatic feeding system is connected with host computer by RS485 or RS232.
Preferably, described automatic feeding system include automatic blanking storehouse, tipping mechanism, feed bin LOAD CELLS and spiral to Glassware.
Preferably, described guide rail and running gear include two, and one is loading guide and running gear, described automatic throwing Material system is located at the top of described loading guide and running gear;Another is collection guide rail and running gear, described feed intake Measuring mechanism is located at the middle part of described collection guide rail and running gear, and described egg size meausring apparatus is located at described collection guide rail and row The bottom of walking system.
Preferably, described monomer feed groove lower end is connected with pressure pin.
Preferably, described feed intake measuring mechanism includes motor fix bar, linear electric motors, motor elevating mechanism, supporting plate, position LOAD CELLS above described supporting plate, the top board above described LOAD CELLS.
Preferably, described egg size meausring apparatus includes motor fix bar, linear electric motors, motor elevating mechanism, supporting plate, is located at LOAD CELLS above described supporting plate, the top board above described LOAD CELLS.
Preferably, described automatic control system is provided with and manually controls and automatically control two kinds of mode of operations, controls artificial Under pattern, automatic feeding system is by hand control in hen house autonomous;Under automatic control mode, automatic feeding system is according to raising Feed and require to advance under the control of single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, described under artificial control model, the gait of march of automatic feeding system can voluntarily be grasped.
Preferably, described automatic feeding system is provided with proximity switch, has stop position block on guide rail.(automatic charging The speed of system is adjustable, is exported by PLCD/A, controls speed regulator to carry out speed regulation, forms closed-loop control system.)
Preferably, described automatic dung cleaning system includes shit remover aggressive device, shit remover driven pulley, PVC biography excrement band, passes excrement Band antiseep backplate, passes excrement band by PVC between aggressive device and shit remover driven pulley and connects, and passes excrement band antiseep backplate and passes through Cage support body is fixed on conveyer belt both sides, prevents from oozing out from side when moisture in feces is high, the compensating roller dress of conveyer belt Put and be arranged on shit remover driven pulley, driven pulley has dextrorotation and derotation screw thread, prevent conveyer belt sideslip during transmission feces And skidding.
Preferably, described under artificial control model, the gait of march of automatic feeding system can voluntarily be grasped.
Preferably, described automatic feeding system is provided with proximity switch, and vehicle frame of being expert at has parking induction apparatuss.
Advantage of the present utility model:
Single cage of the present utility model pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system achieve laying hen feed intake, The real-time monitoring of the production performance parameter such as egg quality and labelling.
Single cage of the present utility model pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system to poultry lines breeding, raise In the problems such as material, nutrition accurately, stable, continuously record parameters, reduce workload there is special realistic meaning.
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described further, but is not meant to this reality Restriction with novel protected scope.Implementation condition in embodiment and device unless otherwise, are the conventional reality in this area The device of the routine that can purchase is applied on condition and market.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is sheerly the structural representation of laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage.
Fig. 2 is sheerly the structure of the driving in laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage Schematic diagram.
The egg size that Fig. 3 is sheerly in laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage weigh and The structural representation of identification mechanism.
Fig. 4 is sheerly the measurement of searching for food in laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage The structural representation of mechanism.
Fig. 5 is sheerly the feed of laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system and stream of weighing for this utility model single cage Journey schematic diagram.
The title of each main parts size of in figure:
Feed bin 1 feedstuff delivery pipe 2
Hopper 3 tremie pipe 4
Automatic feeding system motor 5 charging aperture induction apparatuss 6
Driving support body 7 automatic control system 8
Driving movable motor 9 feed intake measuring mechanism 10
Driving parking induction apparatuss 11 chicken bone cage body 12
Parking sensing chip 13 ingesting port baffle plate 14
Ingesting port baffle plate motor 15 monomer feed groove 16
Monomer feed groove supporting plate 17 goes out egg mouth baffle plate 18
Go out egg mouth baffle plate motor 19 egg export orientation plate 20
Egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21 egg baffler 22
Egg setting device 23 egg induction apparatuss 24
Egg code spraying machine 25 egg size meausring apparatus 26
Rotation shift fork 27 egg collection device 28
Automatic manure-cleaning mechanism 29 transmits translator 30
Motor fix bar 11-1 linear electric motors 11-2
Motor elevating mechanism 11-3 monomer feed groove LOAD CELLS 11-4
Top board 11-5
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, be sheerly the structure of laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage Schematic diagram.In figure, including feedstuff delivery pipe 2, hopper 3, tremie pipe 4, automatic feeding system motor 5, charging aperture induction apparatuss 6, OK Vehicle frame 7, automatic control system 8, movable motor 9 of driving a vehicle, parking induction apparatuss 11 of driving a vehicle, chicken bone cage body 12, parking sensing chip 13, Ingesting port baffle plate 14, ingesting port baffle plate motor 15, monomer feed groove 16, monomer feed groove supporting plate 17, go out egg mouth baffle plate 18, go out egg Mouth baffle plate motor 19, egg export orientation plate 20, egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, egg baffler 22, egg setting device 23, egg size Meausring apparatus 26, rotates shift fork 27, egg collection device 28, automatic manure-cleaning mechanism 29, transmits translator 30.
As shown in Fig. 2 being sheerly the row in laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage The structural representation of car, wherein, including feed bin 1, feedstuff delivery pipe 2, hopper 3, tremie pipe 4, automatic feeding system motor 5, enters Material mouth induction apparatuss 6, support body 7 of driving a vehicle, automatic control system 8, movable motor 9 of driving a vehicle, feed intake measuring mechanism 10, driving is stopped and is felt Answer device 11.
As shown in figure 3, being sheerly the egg in laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage The structural representation of weighing and identification mechanism again, wherein, chicken bone cage body 12, parking sensing chip 13, ingesting port baffle plate 14, ingesting port Baffle plate motor 15, monomer feed groove 16, monomer feed groove supporting plate 17, go out egg mouth baffle plate 18, go out egg mouth baffle plate motor 19, egg exports Guide plate 20, egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, egg baffler 22, egg setting device 23, egg induction apparatuss 24, egg code spraying machine 25, egg size meausring apparatus 26, rotate shift fork 27, egg collection device 28.
As shown in figure 4, being sheerly adopting in laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage The structural representation of appetite measuring mechanism.Wherein, 11-1 is motor fix bar, and 11-2 is linear electric motors, and 11-3 lifts for motor Mechanism, monomer feed groove LOAD CELLS 11-4 above described monomer feed groove supporting plate 17, positioned at described monomer feed groove Top board 11-5 above LOAD CELLS 11-4.
Described automatic feeding system by feed bin 1, feedstuff delivery pipe 2, hopper 3, tremie pipe 4, automatic feeding system motor 5, Charging aperture induction apparatuss 6 form, and feedstuff is delivered in hopper 3 by feed bin 1 through feedstuff delivery pipe 2, sets described charging above discharging opening Mouth induction apparatuss 6, can automatically control doses, and discharging opening sets automatic damper device, and feedstuff reaches discharging opening, and baffle plate is opened, feedstuff Fall into driving material-storing box, after material-storing box is fully loaded with, discharging opening baffle plate is automatically switched off, and is delivered to monomer feed groove 16 by tremie pipe 4 In.
, by support body 7 of driving a vehicle, driving movable motor 9, feed intake measuring mechanism 10, driving is stopped for described guide rail and running gear Induction apparatuss 11 and automatic control system 8 form, remote-controlled control of driving a vehicle, and complete sky magazine in the process of walking simultaneously and feed Magazine automatic Weighing task afterwards;Described feed intake measuring mechanism 10 is located at the middle part of guide rail and driving system, stops through driving and feels Device 11 is answered to reach at parking sensing chip 13, described feed intake measuring mechanism 10 runs to corresponding chicken position simultaneously, through monomer feed groove After LOAD CELLS 11-4 is accurately positioned, motor elevating mechanism 11-3 rises monomer feed groove LOAD CELLS 11-4, and monomer is raised Hopper LOAD CELLS 11-4 holds up monomer feed groove 4, weighs feed relative.After the completion of feeding is weighed, after triggering banking stop certainly Dynamic return, is parked in automatic feeder lower end, automatic charging machine self-feeding, waits feeding task next time.
Described egg size weighs and identification mechanism includes egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, egg baffler 22, egg setting device 23rd, egg induction apparatuss 24, egg code spraying machine 25, egg size meausring apparatus 26, rotation shift fork 27, egg collection device 28 and transmission Translator 30, described egg size weighs and identification mechanism is overlapped with described egg export orientation plate 20, and egg is along egg export orientation plate 20 It is connected with described egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, described egg setting device 23, egg induction apparatuss 24 and 25 groups of egg code spraying machine Become egg coding guider, positioned at described egg conveyor-belt apparatus end, be responsible for irregular on egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21 The egg righting running, carries out coding by egg code spraying machine 25, coding completes during being operated in conveyer belt;Egg size weighs Device 26 is overlapped with described egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, after the completion of coding, carries out egg size weighing, by described after the completion of weighing work Egg is pushed conveyor-belt apparatus by rotation shift fork 27, and egg is sent in egg collection device 28;Described transmission translator 30 fills Fit over the end of described egg collection device 28.
Described automatic manure-cleaning mechanism includes shit remover aggressive device, shit remover driven pulley, PVC biography excrement band, passes excrement band antiseepage Leakage backplate, conveyer belt slack adjuster.Described automatic manure-cleaning mechanism 29 is arranged on described every layer of chicken bone cage body 12 bottom, works as machine When device starts, moved the automatic roller work of each layer by motor, decelerator through chain stock, issue being forced the extruding that roller is with automatic roller Raw frictional force, rolls and holds excrement band along the movement of cage group length direction, chicken manure is transported to one end, the manure scraper plate being arranged by end is scraped Fall, the cleaning up excrement that then finishes works.
As shown in figure 5, be sheerly the feed of laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system for this utility model single cage With schematic flow sheet of weighing.When weighing of the LOAD CELLS in feed intake measuring mechanism 10 reaches slow blanking halt i.e. soon During blanking halt, the computer in automatic control system will control converter saltus step tremendously low frequency, be increased using frequency conversion feed The motility of batching control process, also provides the foundation for accurate feeding.
Feed intake after end, automatic feeding system moves on, and carries out identification, positioning and the feeding of next laying hen.Entire row After feeding terminates, automatic feeding system is returned back to initial feeding state, plus good feedstuff prepares feeding next time.
Single cage pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system, including feed bin 1, feedstuff delivery pipe 2, hopper 3, Tremie pipe 4, automatic feeding system motor 5, charging aperture induction apparatuss 6, support body 7 of driving a vehicle, automatic control system 8, movable motor of driving a vehicle 9, feed intake measuring mechanism 10, parking induction apparatuss 11 of driving a vehicle, chicken bone cage body 12, parking sensing chip 13, ingesting port baffle plate 14, search for food Mouth baffle plate motor 15, monomer feed groove 16, monomer feed groove supporting plate 17, go out egg mouth baffle plate 18, go out egg mouth baffle plate motor 19, egg goes out Mouth guide plate 20, egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, egg baffler 22, egg setting device 23, egg induction apparatuss 24, egg coding Machine 25, egg size meausring apparatus 26, rotate shift fork 27, egg collection device 28, automatic manure-cleaning mechanism 29, transmit translator 30.From Autocontrol system 8 respectively with automatic feeding system motor 5, driving movable motor 9, ingesting port baffle plate motor 15 and go out egg mouth gear Board motor 19 is connected, and described automatic feeding system includes automatic charging machine and quantitative feeding device, and running gear is transported along guide rail Dynamic, described feed intake measuring mechanism is located at the middle part of described guide rail and running gear, and described egg size weighs and identification mechanism and chicken Frame cage body overlaps, and the feeding hole of described chicken bone cage body 12 is provided with ingesting port baffle plate 14, and the trough of described chicken bone cage body 12 is can The monomer feed groove 16 of movement, described monomer feed groove supporting plate 17 blocks described movable monomer trough 16, is fixed on institute State in chicken bone cage body 12, the outlet of the egg of described chicken bone cage body 12 is provided with egg export orientation plate 20, described chicken bone cage body 12 go out egg Mouth is provided with out egg mouth baffle plate 18, and described egg export orientation plate 20 and described egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21 overlap, described egg transmission Belting 21 is provided with the egg baffler 22 installing identification code, described egg setting device 23, egg induction apparatuss 24 and chicken Egg ink jet numbering machine 25 forms egg coding guider, and positioned at the end of described egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, described egg size weighs dress Put 26 to overlap with described egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21, described rotation shift fork 28 is located on described egg size meausring apparatus 26, described Egg conveyor-belt apparatus 21 are connected with described egg collection device 28, and described transmission translator 30 is assemblied in described egg and collects Device end;The bottom of described chicken bone cage body 12 is provided with automatic manure-cleaning mechanism 29.Feedstuff is conveyed by feed bin 1 through feedstuff delivery pipe 2 To hopper 3, then it is delivered in monomer feed groove 16 by tremie pipe 4, before automatic feeding system runs, described ingesting port Baffle plate 14 is closed, and stops that chicken pecks at feedstuff, with the accuracy of the measurement that ensures to search for food it is also possible to avoid automatic feeding system to press from both sides Hinder chicken;Described automatic feeding system runs on the track of guide rail and running gear, is equably added feedstuff by tremie pipe 4 To in monomer feed groove 16.
The material of automatic feeding system conveying is the poor feedstuff of mobility, and the work in order to improve feed consumption rate Weighing system is imitated Rate, the speed of weighing wants fast and the precision of weighing is high, the performance of whole device to be taken into account and manufacturing cost simultaneously.Quick During charging, when reaching the scale of feeding set by every laying hen, monomer feed groove LOAD CELLS 11-4 be given stopping to Material signal, signal transmission to automatic control system, so that feed is stopped by executive component.The every side of chicken coop is installed for ladder, is divided into Two-layer, automatic feeding system moves along chicken coop installation direction, accurately stops in each chicken potential energy, on automatic feeding system equipped with Parking induction apparatuss, the speed of car is adjustable, is exported by PLCD/A, controls speed regulator to carry out speed regulation, is a closed loop control System.Feed intake measuring mechanism is inserted into monomer feed trench bottom, is held up monomer feed groove by linear electric motors, weighs feedstuff weight Amount, coordinates feeding intake of second monomer feed groove to complete simultaneously.
The method that automatic feeding system adopts frequency control, starts to feed at a high speed during charging, low speed when close to setting value Charging.
Automatic control system includes host computer and slave computer, adopts RS485 serial between described host computer and slave computer Communication.
Automatic control system is provided with and manually controls and automatically control two kinds of mode of operations, under artificial control model, automatically Feeding mechanism is by hand control in hen house autonomous;Under automatic control mode, automatic feeding mechanism requires in list according to feeding Advance under the control of piece machine.Under artificial control model, the gait of march of batch charger can voluntarily be grasped.
Single cage of the present utility model pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system utilize LOAD CELLS with Motor elevating mechanism and egg size weigh and identification mechanism gathers the individual various manufacturing parameters of laying hen respectively, including feed intake, Egg quality etc., and carry out coding, carry out through microprocessor passing gathered data back PC end in the way of network after information fusion, Achieve the remote collection of creation data and labelling under laying hen naturalness, the accuracy of data is high, and meets tested individuality Practical situation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering of single cage and labelling automated system, including chicken bone cage body, automatic control system, Guide rail and running gear, automatical feeding system, feed intake measuring mechanism it is characterised in that:Also include egg size to weigh and marking machine Structure, described automatic control system respectively with described guide rail and running gear, automatical feeding system, feed intake measuring mechanism and egg Weigh again and identification mechanism is connected, described automatical feeding system is located at the top of described guide rail and running gear, described search for food Measure the middle part that measuring mechanism is located at described guide rail and running gear, described egg size weighs and identification mechanism is located at described guide rail and row The bottom of walking system, the feeding hole of described chicken bone cage body is provided with ingesting port baffle plate, the going out of described chicken bone cage body be provided with egg mouth with Go out that egg mouth flapper axle is connected goes out egg mouth baffle plate, chicken coop is gone out with egg mouth and carries out block, the egg outlet of described chicken bone cage body Place is additionally provided with egg export orientation plate, and described egg export orientation plate is weighed with described egg size and identification mechanism overlap joint, described chicken bone cage The trough of body is movable monomer trough, and described egg size weighs and identification mechanism is connected with egg collection device;Institute State chicken bone cage body bottom and be provided with automatic manure-cleaning mechanism.
2. single cage according to claim 1 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described egg size weighs and identification mechanism include egg conveyor-belt apparatus, egg baffler, egg setting device, egg induction apparatuss, Egg code spraying machine, egg size meausring apparatus, rotation shift fork, egg collection device and transmission translator, described egg export orientation plate With described egg conveyor-belt apparatus overlap joint, described egg conveyor-belt apparatus are provided with the egg baffler installing identification code, described Egg setting device, egg induction apparatuss and egg code spraying machine composition egg coding guider, positioned at described egg conveyer belt The end of device, described egg size meausring apparatus and described egg conveyor-belt apparatus overlap joint, described rotation shift fork is located at described egg size On meausring apparatus, described egg conveyor-belt apparatus are connected with described egg collection device, and described transmission translator is assemblied in Described egg collection device end.
3. single cage according to claim 1 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described feed intake measuring mechanism is the 8 path feed intake measuring mechanisms based on RFID.
4. single cage according to claim 2 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described egg induction apparatuss are connected with computer by egg size data collecting system.
5. single cage according to claim 2 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described egg size meausring apparatus is connected with computer by LAN mouth.
6. single cage according to claim 2 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described rotation shift fork is made up of motor and shift fork, and is connected with computer.
7. single cage according to claim 2 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described egg setting device is made up of two groups of optical axises, durability flexure spring, V-shaped.
8. single cage according to claim 2 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described egg code spraying machine includes real-time code spraying system and embedded laser ink jet numbering machine.
9. single cage according to claim 2 pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering and labelling automated system it is characterised in that: Described automatic control system includes host computer and slave computer, adopts RS485 serial communication between described host computer and slave computer;Institute State guide rail to be connected with host computer by RS485 or RS232 with the motor in running gear, described feed intake measuring mechanism and egg Sensing device in weight meausring apparatus is connected with host computer by RS485 or RS232 with motor.
10. single cage pure lines laying hen breeding information gathering according to claim 2 and labelling automated system, its feature exists In:Feed bin LOAD CELLS in described automatical feeding system is connected with host computer by RS485 or RS232;Described automatic Feeding system includes automatic blanking storehouse, tipping mechanism, feed bin LOAD CELLS and screw feeder;Described guide rail and running gear Including two, one is loading guide and running gear, and described automatical feeding system is located at described loading guide and running gear Top;Another is collection guide rail and running gear, and described feed intake measuring mechanism is located at described collection guide rail and Running System The middle part of system, described egg size meausring apparatus is located at the bottom of described collection guide rail and running gear;Described monomer feed groove lower end It is connected with pressure pin;Described feed intake measuring mechanism includes motor fix bar, linear electric motors, motor elevating mechanism, and supporting plate, positioned at institute State the LOAD CELLS above supporting plate, the top board above described LOAD CELLS;Described egg size meausring apparatus includes motor Fix bar, linear electric motors, motor elevating mechanism, supporting plate, the LOAD CELLS above described supporting plate, positioned at described biography of weighing Top board above sensor;Described automatic control system is provided with and manually controls and automatically control two kinds of mode of operations;Described automatically on Material system is provided with proximity switch, has stop position block on guide rail;Described automatic dung cleaning system include shit remover aggressive device, Shit remover driven pulley, PVC pass excrement band, pass excrement band antiseep backplate, pass excrement by PVC between aggressive device and shit remover driven pulley Band connects, and passes excrement band antiseep backplate and is fixed on conveyer belt both sides by cage support body, when preventing moisture in feces high Ooze out from side, conveyer belt slack adjuster is arranged on shit remover driven pulley, driven pulley has dextrorotation and derotation screw thread, prevents Conveyer belt sideslip and skidding during transmission feces;Described automatical feeding system is provided with proximity switch, is expert on vehicle frame There are parking induction apparatuss.
CN201620865197.XU 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 Single-cage pure-line laying hen breeding information acquisition and marking automatic system Active CN205962317U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106922564A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-07 河南金牧人机械设备有限公司 Staged laying hen cage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106922564A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-07 河南金牧人机械设备有限公司 Staged laying hen cage
CN106922564B (en) * 2017-04-28 2020-11-06 河南金牧人机械设备有限公司 Stepped egg chicken cage

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