CN205961814U - Soil is root crop excavate harvester down - Google Patents
Soil is root crop excavate harvester down Download PDFInfo
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- CN205961814U CN205961814U CN201620999940.0U CN201620999940U CN205961814U CN 205961814 U CN205961814 U CN 205961814U CN 201620999940 U CN201620999940 U CN 201620999940U CN 205961814 U CN205961814 U CN 205961814U
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- tooth
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- swing arm
- shovel
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil is root crop excavate harvester down, including the frame, its characterized in that: at least, be equipped with the excavating gear that buries, conveying mechanism and transmission in the frame, the excavating gear that buries contains: broach shovel and vibration isolation shovel, the broach shovel contains excavation braces and a plurality of the dig sawtooth of horizontal setting in the frame at least, the excavation tooth is the range of broach form to be fixed at the excavation braces, the vibration isolation shovel contains: swing arm and connecting rod, the one end and the hinged rack of swing arm, the other end are equipped with vibration tooth axle, and the vibration tooth is epaxial to be equipped with a plurality of vibration teeth, the vibration tooth is the broach form and arranges, the one end of connecting rod is articulated with the swing arm, and the other end is equipped with cam mechanism, and this cam mechanism of gear drive rotates, realize the swing arm around the articulated portion swing of swing arm with the frame, vibration tooth and excavation tooth cross arrangement. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, work efficiency is high for results, and once to contain soil few etc. For results.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural harvesting machinery, especially a kind of Licorice harvester.
Background technology
The lower root crop of the Xinjiang region soil such as establishing in large scale Radix Glycyrrhizae or Semen arachidis hypogaeae at present, in the harvest season, it harvests labor
Fatigue resistance is very big, and collection period is shorter, and northern area 10-11 month starts to freeze, from maturation to the only 1 month left side that freezes
The right time, need to get the harvest in quickly, the artificial poor efficiency harvesting can produce impact to harvesting.
Mechanized harvest becomes trend at present, but also has much soil during real work and be recovered, and causes once to harvest
Soil-containing rate is higher, and therefore, a kind of structure is simple, harvesting work efficiency high, once harvests and excavates containing root crop under the few soil of soil
Cropper is suggested.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil lower root crop digging harvester.
This utility model is a kind of lower root crop digging harvester of soil, including frame (9) it is characterised in that：Frame (9)
On be arranged on, at least provided with the excavating gear that buries, conveying mechanism (6) and actuating device, conveying mechanism (6), the excavating gear that buries
Rear, the described excavating gear that buries comprises：Comb shovel and Separation by vibration shovel, described comb shovel includes at least and is horizontally installed on frame
(9) the excavation braces (17) on and some tooth (112), described tooth (12) is in that comb teeth-shaped arrangement is fixed on excavation braces
(17)；Described Separation by vibration shovel comprises：Swing arm (15) and connecting rod (3), one end of described swing arm is hinged with frame (9), the other end
It is provided with vibration tooth axle (14), vibration tooth axle (14) is provided with some vibrations tooth (13), described vibration tooth (13) is in that comb teeth-shaped arranges,
One end of described connecting rod (3) is hinged with swing arm (15), and the other end is provided with cam mechanism (5), this cam mechanism of actuator drives
(5) rotate, realize the articulated section swing around swing arm (15) and frame (9) for the swing arm (15), described vibration tooth (13) and tooth
(12) arranged in a crossed manner.
It is provided with reinforcement (18) between described tooth (12) and excavation braces (17), and be provided with two groups of reinforcements
(18), tooth (12) and reinforcement (18) are triangle.
The structure of described conveying mechanism is：Grid-like or groined type.
Comprise separator frame, drive mechanism, conveyer chain and be located at pin on conveyer chain, described conveyer chain be many simultaneously
The sprocket wheel at the chain of row and separator frame two ends forms conveying mechanism, and described pin is horizontally set between chain arranged side by side, makes defeated
Mechanism is sent to form a network structure, whole segregation apparatuss are obliquely arranged at the side of rear pears body A, and pears after can accepting
The soil that body A digs.
As improvement, it is provided with actuating device, described actuating device comprises gear-box (7), described gear-box (7) is provided with dynamic
Power input shaft and power output shaft, described Separation by vibration shovel and conveying mechanism (6) are connected with power output shaft.
When actually used：The suspension section of tractor is connected with upper hanger bracket (10) and lower hanger bracket (11), tooth (12)
Bury and the fruit in soil is scooped up, move upwards along tooth (12), when moving to vibration tooth (13), vibration tooth (13) is up and down
Swing, formed with tooth (12) and intersect, realize fruit shake, unnecessary soil also field vibrates tooth (13) and is arranged on vibration tooth
On axle (14), vibration tooth axle (14) is located at one end of swing arm (15), and the other end of swing arm (15) is hinged with frame (9), by convex
Wheel mechanism (5) drives swing arm (15) to swing, and realizes vibration tooth (13) and tooth (12) crisscross motion.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has structure simply, harvesting work efficiency high, once harvests few etc. containing soil
Feature.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is this utility model main structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is this utility model overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is to bury perspective view I of excavating gear.
Fig. 5 is to bury perspective view II of excavating gear.
Fig. 6 is to bury the main structure diagram of excavating gear.
Fig. 7 is comb shovel perspective view.
Fig. 8 is comb shovel main structure diagram.
Fig. 9 is perspective view I of Separation by vibration shovel.
Figure 10 is perspective view II of Separation by vibration shovel.
Shown in figure：1 is road wheel, and 2 is bolter driving gear, and 3 is connecting rod, and 4 is tensioning wheel, and 5 is cam mechanism, 6
It is conveying mechanism, 7 is gear-box, 8 is power output shaft, 9 is frame, 10 is upper hanger bracket, 11 is lower hanger bracket, 12 is to excavate
Tooth, 13 vibration tooth, 14 is vibration tooth axle, and 15 is swing arm, and 16 is vibrospade articulated section, and 17 is to excavate braces, and 18 is reinforcement.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：With reference to Fig. 1～4, it is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment 1, including frame 9, its feature exists
In：At least provided with the excavating gear that buries, conveying mechanism 6 and actuating device in frame 9, conveying mechanism 6 is arranged on the excavation dress that buries
The rear put, the described excavating gear that buries comprises：Comb shovel and Separation by vibration shovel, described comb shovel includes at least and is horizontally installed on
Excavation braces 17 in frame 9 and some tooth 112, described tooth 12 is in that comb teeth-shaped arrangement is fixed on excavation braces 17；
Described Separation by vibration shovel comprises：Swing arm 15 and connecting rod 3, one end of described swing arm is hinged with frame 9, and the other end is provided with vibration tooth axle
14, vibration tooth axle 14 is provided with some vibration teeth 13, and described vibration tooth 13 is in comb teeth-shaped arrangement, one end of described connecting rod 3 and pendulum
Arm 15 is hinged, and the other end is provided with cam mechanism 5, and this cam mechanism 5 of actuator drives rotates, realize swing arm 15 around swing arm 15 with
The articulated section of frame 9 swings, and described vibration tooth 13 is arranged in a crossed manner with tooth 12.
It is provided with reinforcement 18 between described tooth 12 and excavation braces 17, and be provided with two groups of reinforcements 18, tooth
12 and reinforcement 18 triangle.
The structure of described conveying mechanism is：Grid-like or groined type.
Comprise separator frame, drive mechanism, conveyer chain and be located at pin on conveyer chain, described conveyer chain be many simultaneously
The sprocket wheel at the chain of row and separator frame two ends forms conveying mechanism, and described pin is horizontally set between chain arranged side by side, makes defeated
Mechanism is sent to form a network structure, whole segregation apparatuss are obliquely arranged at the side of rear pears body A, and pears after can accepting
The soil that body A digs.
As improvement, it is provided with actuating device, described actuating device comprises gear-box 7, and it is defeated that described gear-box 7 is provided with power
Enter axle and power output shaft, described Separation by vibration shovel and conveying mechanism 6 are connected with power output shaft.
When actually used：The suspension section of tractor is connected with upper hanger bracket 10 and lower hanger bracket 11, tooth 12 bury by
Fruit in soil scoops up, and moves upwards along tooth 12, and when moving to vibration tooth 13, vibration tooth 13 swings up and down, with excavation
Tooth 12 forms and intersects, and realizes fruit shake, and unnecessary soil also field vibrates tooth 13 and is arranged on vibration tooth axle 14, vibrates tooth axle
14 one end being located at swing arm 15, the other end of swing arm 15 is hinged with frame 9, drives swing arm 15 to swing by cam mechanism 5, realizes
Vibration tooth 13 and tooth 12 crisscross motion.
Claims (6)
1. the lower root crop digging harvester of a kind of soil, including frame (9) it is characterised in that：At least provided with burying in frame (9)
Excavating gear, conveying mechanism (6) and actuating device, conveying mechanism (6) is arranged on the rear of the excavating gear that buries, and described burying is dug
Pick device comprises：Comb shovel and Separation by vibration shovel, described comb shovel is including at least the excavation braces being horizontally installed in frame (9)
(17) and some tooth (112), described tooth (12) is in that comb teeth-shaped arrangement is fixed on excavation braces (17)；Described vibration point
Comprise from shovel：Swing arm (15) and connecting rod (3), one end of described swing arm is hinged with frame (9), and the other end is provided with vibration tooth axle
(14), vibration tooth axle (14) is provided with some vibrations tooth (13), and described vibration tooth (13) is in that comb teeth-shaped arranges, described connecting rod (3)
One end hinged with swing arm (15), the other end is provided with cam mechanism (5), and this cam mechanism of actuator drives (5) rotate, and realizes
Swing arm (15) swings around the articulated section of swing arm (15) and frame (9), and described vibration tooth (13) is arranged in a crossed manner with tooth (12).
2. the lower root crop digging harvester of soil according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Tooth (12) and tooth
It is provided with reinforcement (18) between frame (17).
3. the lower root crop digging harvester of soil according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：It is provided with two groups of reinforcements
(18), tooth (12) and reinforcement (18) are triangle.
4. under the soil according to claim 1,2 or 3 root crop digging harvester it is characterised in that：Described conveying mechanism
Structure be：Grid-like or groined type.
5. under the soil according to claim 1,2 or 3 root crop digging harvester it is characterised in that：It is provided with actuating device,
Described actuating device comprises gear-box (7), and described gear-box (7) is provided with power input shaft and power output shaft, described vibration
Separating shovel and conveying mechanism (6) are connected with power output shaft.
6. the lower root crop digging harvester of soil according to claim 4 it is characterised in that：It is provided with actuating device, described
Actuating device comprises gear-box (7), and described gear-box (7) is provided with power input shaft and power output shaft, described Separation by vibration
Shovel and conveying mechanism (6) are connected with power output shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620999940.0U CN205961814U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Soil is root crop excavate harvester down |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620999940.0U CN205961814U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Soil is root crop excavate harvester down |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205961814U true CN205961814U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58038575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620999940.0U Active CN205961814U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Soil is root crop excavate harvester down |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205961814U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668599A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-19 | 兰州城市学院 | A kind of mini potato excavator and native potato separator |
| CN109104974A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-01 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of low damage cropper of potato |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620999940.0U patent/CN205961814U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108668599A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-19 | 兰州城市学院 | A kind of mini potato excavator and native potato separator |
| CN109104974A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-01 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of low damage cropper of potato |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |