CN205950347U - Melon lamella attenuate milling vacuum adsorption equipment - Google Patents

Melon lamella attenuate milling vacuum adsorption equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205950347U
CN205950347U CN201620929390.5U CN201620929390U CN205950347U CN 205950347 U CN205950347 U CN 205950347U CN 201620929390 U CN201620929390 U CN 201620929390U CN 205950347 U CN205950347 U CN 205950347U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
melon lobe
subsystem
melon
clamp body
vacuum adsorption
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620929390.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张健
杜璠
杨龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Aerospace Changzheng Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp filed Critical Changzheng Machinery Factory China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp
Priority to CN201620929390.5U priority Critical patent/CN205950347U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205950347U publication Critical patent/CN205950347U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a melon lamella attenuate milling vacuum adsorption equipment belongs to the mechanical fixture field, including concrete, pipeline subsystem of melon lamella child die clamp and negative pressure subsystem, melon lamella child die clamp specifically passes through the pipeline subsystem is connected with the negative pressure subsystem, is provided with the air vent on melon lamella child die clamp is concrete to be provided with the air channel at melon lamella child die clamper body surface face, the pipeline subsystem includes the pipe, the pipe links to each other with air vent and negative pressure subsystem respectively to be provided with the ring packing groove, still be provided with with the sealing strip that the seal groove corresponds, the utility model discloses a vacuum adsorption's mode holding workpiece not only can effectively solve location, the supporting of work piece, the key technical problem of centre gripping, can effectively alleviate the problem of trembling of cutting process in -process cutter simultaneously, is favorable to improving the stability of whole cutting process process. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of the clamping is convenient, the location is accurate, clamping -force is even.

Description

Melon lobe thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of fixture, the thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of more particularly, to a kind of melon lobe.
Background technology
Propellant tank is maximum structural member in carrier rocket structure, is used for storing liquid as pressure vessel and advances Agent, simultaneously as the main force support structure of vehicle, supports thermal protection system and provides installation foundation for other system instrument and equipment And space, therefore the workmanship of propellant tank is very crucial.
As the important composition unit of propellant tank bottom, its spheroid shape face mainly adopts the side of drawing and forming to melon lobe Formula, the melon lobe after molding is the poor Thin Elastic wall pieces of rigidity, and its theoretical surface profile is the big quadratic surface of area.Due to The difficult point such as its poor rigidity, clamping, location difficulty, wall thickness dimension be wayward, for a long time, governs the processing of melon lobe part always Quality and the lifting of working (machining) efficiency.
Melon lobe workpiece belongs to typical space curved surface thin-walled parts, has the characteristics that thin-walled and poor rigidity two are prominent, this It is the subject matter of the required solution when positioning to it, clamping.The required precision of melon lobe workpiece weakened region thickness makes Frock must possess enough rigidity;And the course of processing of workpiece weakened region, it is also the process of residual stress release simultaneously, gesture The rule that the different degrees of deformation of workpiece generation, the size degree of deformation and position have no predictability must be caused can to follow, therefore, Moment ensures that workpiece is fitted with clamp body and requires frock must possess enough flexibilities, and that is, chucking power can be according to part shape Localized variation can make uniform, adaptive adjustment, how to solve this " one upon soft " becomes the key of jig Design.
And traditional positioning for curved surface parts such as melon lobes, clamping use curved rigid surfaces to position, its basic skills It is by the means of machining, rigidity positioning supporting surface corresponding with surface of the work to be processed on frock, using pressing plate, arc The clamping means such as shape press strip, the deformation segmentation according to single part or subregion processing weakened region, for numerical control For processing, subregion processing cannot take into account efficiency, meanwhile, different according to region division degree, the processing journey of same part Sequence is also not quite identical, cannot solidify, and causes crudy also to cannot get stable control.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of offer thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe, to solve above-mentioned asking Topic.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:A kind of thinning milling of melon lobe is true Suction applying equipment, including melon lobe loose tool clamp body, pipeline subsystem and negative pressure subsystem, described melon lobe loose tool clamp body passes through institute State pipeline subsystem to be connected with negative pressure subsystem, described melon lobe loose tool clamp body is provided with least one passage, and in institute State melon lobe loose tool clamp body surface and be provided with air channel, described pipeline subsystem includes conduit, and is provided with one end of conduit Air circuit breaker, one end of described conduit is connected with passage, and the other end is connected with negative pressure subsystem, and in described melon lobe loose tool folder Concrete periphery is provided with annular seal groove, is additionally provided with sealing strip corresponding with described seal groove.
As preferred technical scheme:On described conduit, the position near described passage is provided with pressure transducer.
As preferred technical scheme:Described passage is four, and uniformly divides on described melon lobe loose tool clamp body surface Cloth.
As preferred technical scheme:Described air channel is interspersed.
As preferred technical scheme:Described seal groove is along described melon lobe loose tool clamp body spheroid shape face short axle gyratory directions 7.5 ° are uniformly distributed.
Melon lobe loose tool clamp body of the present utility model is preferably single-casting, surface be provided with passage and be interspersed logical Air drain, passage is connected with negative pressure subsystem by pipeline subsystem, is provided with ring packing in air channel and passage outer week Groove, correspondence preferably uses the round cross section sealing bar of Φ 7, by the sealing function of sealing strip and negative pressure subsystem evacuation, makes melon The airtight intracavity that lobe loose tool clamp body and workpiece to be processed are formed produces vacuum, relies on atmospheric pressure to clamp workpiece to be processed, Thus realizing the positioning to melon lobe workpiece to be processed, supporting and clamping.
This utility model clamping workpiece by the way of vac sorb, can be with the uneven problem of effectively solving chucking power; Secondly, clamping workpiece by the way of vac sorb, chucking power can make adaptive adjustment according to the deformation degree of workpiece, Avoid workpiece and clamp body surface generation gap, meanwhile, workpiece is fitted with the height of clamp body and can effectively be alleviated machining During cutter problem of trembling, be conducive to improving the stability of whole cutting process.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:This utility model passes through to construct corresponding positioning support Face is positioning, to support workpiece, and clamping workpiece by the way of vac sorb, it is preferred to use arc press strip cooperation regulating bolt, Workpiece fixed by alignment pin, not only can the positioning of effectively solving workpiece, supporting, the key technical problem of clamping, meanwhile, workpiece and The high laminating degree of clamp body can effectively alleviate the problem of trembling of cutter in cutting process, is conducive to improving whole cutting The stability of the course of processing.Therefore, this utility model has convenient mounting and clamping, accurate positioning, the uniform advantage of chucking power.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure:1st, melon lobe loose tool clamp body;2nd, conduit;3rd, vacuum generator;4th, air compressor;5th, pressure transducer; 6th, air circuit breaker;7th, arc press strip;8th, seal groove;9th, passage;10th, melon lobe workpiece;11st, air channel.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe, including melon lobe loose tool clamp body 1, pipeline System and negative pressure subsystem, melon lobe loose tool clamp body 1 is connected with negative pressure subsystem by described pipeline subsystem, and melon lobe loose tool presss from both sides It is evenly arranged with four passages 9 on concrete 1, and be staggeredly equipped with air channel 11, described pipe on melon lobe loose tool clamp body 1 surface Subsystems include conduit 2, and one end of conduit 2 is provided with air circuit breaker 6, and one end of conduit 2 is connected with passage 9, separately One end is connected with negative pressure subsystem, and described negative pressure subsystem includes air compressor 3 and the vacuum that is connected with air compressor 3 is sent out Raw device 4, the other end of conduit 2 is connected with vacuum generator 4, and air circuit breaker 6 is arranged at the close vacuum generator of conduit 2 4 one end, air channel 11 and passage 9 outer week are provided with annular seal groove 8, using the round cross section sealing bar of Φ 7 and seal groove 8 Cooperation;
In order that clamping is more reliable, also set up arc press strip 7, coordinate regulating bolt, alignment pin to fix melon lobe workpiece 10;
Operation principle is:Operationally, air compressor 4 exports the air of certain normal pressure to negative pressure subsystem, and compression is empty After gas enters vacuum generator 3, vacuum generator 3 utilizes the normal pressure of compressed gas to produce the negative-pressure gas of certain vacuum degree, Negative-pressure gas pass through conduit 2 attachment clips concrete 1, and negative-pressure gas enter melon lobe workpiece 10, sealing strip by conduit 2 by passage 9 In the confined space being formed with melon lobe loose tool clamp body 1, form negative pressure region, melon lobe workpiece 10 is compressed by extraneous atmospheric pressure On melon lobe loose tool clamp body 1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all this Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit of utility model and principle etc., should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe it is characterised in that:Including melon lobe loose tool clamp body, pipeline subsystem and Negative pressure subsystem, described melon lobe loose tool clamp body is connected with negative pressure subsystem by described pipeline subsystem, described melon lobe loose tool At least one passage is provided with clamp body, and described melon lobe loose tool clamp body surface is provided with air channel, described pipeline Subsystem includes conduit, and one end of conduit is provided with air circuit breaker, and one end of described conduit is connected with passage, the other end It is connected with negative pressure subsystem, and described melon lobe loose tool clamp body periphery is provided with annular seal groove, be additionally provided with close with described The corresponding sealing strip of sealing groove.
2. the thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Close on described conduit The position of described passage is provided with pressure transducer.
3. the thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described passage is four Individual, and be uniformly distributed on described melon lobe loose tool clamp body surface.
4. the thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described air channel interlocks and divides Cloth.
5. the thinning milling vacuum adsorption equipment of melon lobe according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described seal groove is along described 7.5 ° of melon lobe loose tool clamp body spheroid shape face short axle gyratory directions are uniformly distributed.
CN201620929390.5U 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Melon lamella attenuate milling vacuum adsorption equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205950347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620929390.5U CN205950347U (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Melon lamella attenuate milling vacuum adsorption equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620929390.5U CN205950347U (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Melon lamella attenuate milling vacuum adsorption equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205950347U true CN205950347U (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106984991A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-07-28 苏州市意可机电有限公司 The processing technology and its special fixture of a kind of curved surface light-wall pipe
CN108480730A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-04 中南大学 The milling clamping tooling of large complicated carved component
CN111015308A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-17 首都航天机械有限公司 Automatic flexible mirror image clamping vibration damper for numerical control machine tool
CN114054816A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-18 天津航天长征火箭制造有限公司 Alignment method applied to self-adaptive compensation processing of box-bottom melon petals
CN115889826A (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-04-04 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Method for machining outer shape of bottom circular ring of ellipsoidal box of rocket storage box

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106984991A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-07-28 苏州市意可机电有限公司 The processing technology and its special fixture of a kind of curved surface light-wall pipe
CN108480730A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-04 中南大学 The milling clamping tooling of large complicated carved component
CN111015308A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-17 首都航天机械有限公司 Automatic flexible mirror image clamping vibration damper for numerical control machine tool
CN111015308B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-11-02 首都航天机械有限公司 Automatic flexible mirror image clamping vibration damper for numerical control machine tool
CN114054816A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-18 天津航天长征火箭制造有限公司 Alignment method applied to self-adaptive compensation processing of box-bottom melon petals
CN114054816B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-01-17 天津航天长征火箭制造有限公司 Alignment method applied to self-adaptive compensation processing of box-bottom melon petals
CN115889826A (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-04-04 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Method for machining outer shape of bottom circular ring of ellipsoidal box of rocket storage box
CN115889826B (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-08-04 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 Rocket storage tank ellipsoidal bottom ring shape processing method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 610199 Sichuan Chengdu economic and Technological Development Zone (Longquanyi District) 189

Patentee after: Sichuan spaceflight Long March Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 610199 No. 189, road, Longquan Town, Longquanyi District, Sichuan.

Patentee before: Changzheng Machinery Factory, China Astronautics Science and Technology Group Co

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170215

Termination date: 20190824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee