CN205945255U - Wireless charging system of intelligence highway based on photovoltaic energy storage battery - Google Patents

Wireless charging system of intelligence highway based on photovoltaic energy storage battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205945255U
CN205945255U CN201620913611.XU CN201620913611U CN205945255U CN 205945255 U CN205945255 U CN 205945255U CN 201620913611 U CN201620913611 U CN 201620913611U CN 205945255 U CN205945255 U CN 205945255U
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China
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wireless charging
layer
wireless
power
electric layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620913611.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林中正
王军华
蔡昌松
方支剑
胡妹林
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wireless charging technology field, in particular to wireless charging system of intelligence highway based on photovoltaic energy storage battery, electric automobile including the built -in wireless receiving terminal that charges, still include the wireless transmitting terminal that charges, the wireless transmitting terminal that charges includes toughened glass layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy photoelectricity layer, wireless layer and the ground basic unit of charging that top -down arranged in proper order, LED luminescent layer, solar energy photoelectricity layer and the wireless electricity connection between the layer of charging, wireless charge the transmitting terminal with the wireless receiving terminal that charges is through magnetic resonance coupling transmission electric energy, the wireless transmitting terminal that charges is installed in the highway subgrade. It is few that this wireless charging system takies the ground space, and the maintenance cost is low, can be expert at to sail the in -process and charge to electric automobile. Utilize solar energy as the energy, green.

Description

A kind of Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wireless charging technical field, and more particularly, to a kind of Smartway based on photovoltaic energy storage is wireless Charging system.
Background technology
The fast development of auto industry, the development prospect of electric automobile is wide, with the surge of electric automobile quantity, electronic The technological improvement of automobile is imperative.Contact electric vehicle charging mode, the charging interval is long, and needs to set up charging station, accounts for Ground area is big, and high cost is it is difficult to popularization and application on a large scale.
Wireless charging technology is mainly used in mobile phone, computer, walkman as an emerging technology, current commercial operations Deng in the charging of low-power equipment, in the current still completely new concept in electric automobile field.With wireless charging technology Maturation, electric automobile will be the most potential market of wireless charging device.If can be realized in electronic vapour using clean energy resource Car travels in way and it is charged, and is fundamentally solved the problems, such as that charging electric vehicle is difficult, accelerates the popularization of electric automobile.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be propose a kind of based on photovoltaic energy storage do not need take ground space, maintenance cost Low, and do not need the Smartway wireless charging system being just charged that stops.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of Smartway based on photovoltaic energy storage Wireless charging system, including the electric automobile of built-in wireless charging receiving terminal;Also include wireless charging transmitting terminal, described wireless charging Toughened glass layer that electric transmitting terminal includes being arranged in order from top to bottom, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer, wireless charging electric layer and Ground layer;Electrically connect between described LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer and wireless charging electric layer;Described wireless charging transmitting terminal with Described wireless charging receiving terminal transmits electric energy by magnetic resonance coupling;Described wireless charging transmitting terminal is installed on highway subgrade.
Above-mentioned based in the Smartway wireless charging system of photovoltaic energy storage, described solar energy electric layer includes the sun Energy electro-optical package, super capacitor and battery, described solar opto-electronic board is connected with super capacitor by control circuit, is described super Level electric capacity charges;Described super capacitor connects battery and wireless charging electric layer, is described battery and wireless charging electric layer offer electricity Energy;Described battery is connected with wireless charging electric layer, provides back-up source for described wireless charging electric layer.
Above-mentioned based in the Smartway wireless charging system of photovoltaic energy storage, described wireless charging receiving terminal includes RFID and power receiving coil.
Above-mentioned based in the Smartway wireless charging system of photovoltaic energy storage, described wireless charging electric layer includes connecting successively High-frequency inverter, RFID reader, power control module, oscillation of power module and the power emission coil connecing;Described RFID reads Read device and detect described RFID;Described power control module controls the break-make of oscillation of power module;Described oscillation of power The oscillation of power tremendously high frequency that described solar energy electric layer is inputted by module using described high-frequency inverter, make power emission coil, Power receiving coil occurs magnetic resonance to realize radio energy-transmitting.
Above-mentioned based in the Smartway wireless charging system of photovoltaic energy storage, described LED luminescent layer is LED light-emitting array Row, provide road lighting and traffic instruction.
Above-mentioned based in the Smartway wireless charging system of photovoltaic energy storage, described toughened glass layer and described highway It is in same plane, for providing road surface to support, protect lower circuit plate;Described ground layer is used for carrying described safety glass Traffic loading on layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer and wireless charging electric layer and road surface.
For making those skilled in the art be more clearly understood from the process that implements of technique scheme, retouch further State, based on the Smartway wireless charging system of photovoltaic energy storage, by toughened glass layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer, no Line charged layer and ground layer rearrange from top to bottom.The electric automobile built-in RFID electronics being charged using this wireless charging system Label and power receiving coil.Toughened glass layer provides road surface to support, and protects lower circuit plate.LED luminescent layer can form LED Light emitting array, provides road lighting to indicate with traffic, is varied as desired in traffic instruction and reaches the purpose relieving traffic congestion.Solar energy Photonic layer utilizes solar opto-electronic board to generate electricity, and is compensated using super capacitor, provides electric energy for wireless charging electric layer;It is provided with too Sun energy electro-optical package, super capacitor and battery;Solar opto-electronic board, is connected with super capacitor through control circuit, when accept too Charge for super capacitor when sunlight irradiates;Super capacitor is connected with electro-optical package, battery, wireless charging electric layer, using quick charge and discharge The feature of electricity, provides electric energy for wireless charging electric layer;Battery is connected with super capacitor, and as electric energy standby storage, idle retains Unnecessary electricity, when vehicle flowrate is big or illumination condition is good as back-up source output.Wireless charging electric layer utilizes RFID radio frequency to know Not Jian Ce road surface pass through electric automobile, for travel electric automobile carry out wireless charging, increase its continuation of the journey;Wireless charging electric layer sets It is equipped with high-frequency inverter, RFID reader, power control module, oscillation of power module and power emission coil;RFID reader, Detection electric automobile RFID, confirms chargeable electric automobile;Power control module, controls the logical of oscillation of power module Disconnected;Oscillation of power module, using high-frequency inverter, the oscillation of power tremendously high frequency being inputted by solar energy electric layer makes power send out There is magnetic resonance in ray circle, power receiving coil, realize radio energy-transmitting;Power emission coil, by between power receiving coil Magnetic resonance coupling through-put power.Ground layer, carries the traffic loading on each layer of wireless charging system and road surface.
Less in vehicle flowrate, in the case of wireless charging system road surface illumination condition is preferable, wireless charging system passes through too Sun can produce electric energy by photonic layer, and super capacitor is charged with battery.When vehicle flowrate is big or illumination condition is good, battery is made For back-up source output.
When electric automobile, wireless charging electric layer carries out body automatically by RFID technique on above-mentioned wireless charging system road surface Part identification.When RFID reader retrieves correct RFID, wireless charging electric layer starts power control module, opens Oscillation of power module, the direct current electric oscillation of super capacitor is higher-order of oscillation electromagnetic field, by power emission coil output power. After electric automobile leaves, RFID retrieves electric automobile and leaves signal, disconnects oscillation of power module by power control module and stops Only charge.
Wireless charging system road surface continuous laying can achieve electric automobile trickle charge.
Beneficial effect of the present invention, can increase electric automobile continuation of the journey, safe and reliable to operation.Carry out wireless charging using highway earth's surface Electricity, compares ground installation it is not necessary to take ground space, can reduce construction, maintenance cost.Electric automobile do not need to stop into Row charges, and can charge in driving, and it is convenient to charge, and making to charge whenever and wherever possible is possibly realized.By the use of solar energy as electric automobile The energy, environmental protection.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the solar energy electric layer of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the wireless charging electric layer workflow diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Of the present utility model description in, it should be noted that unless otherwise prescribed and limit, term " being connected " " connection " answer It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be the connection of mechanical connection or electrical connection or two element internals, can be direct It is connected it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the those of ordinary skill in phase field, can be as the case may be Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
With reference to explained below and accompanying drawing, specifically disclose some particular implementation in the utility model embodiment, To represent some modes of the principle implementing embodiment of the present utility model but it is to be understood that embodiment of the present utility model Scope not limited.On the contrary, embodiment of the present utility model includes spirit and the intension falling into attached claims In the range of all changes, modification and equivalent.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment adopts is as follows:A kind of Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage, bag Include the electric automobile of built-in wireless charging receiving terminal;Also include wireless charging transmitting terminal, described wireless charging transmitting terminal is included certainly Upper and under the toughened glass layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer, wireless charging electric layer and the ground layer that are arranged in order;Described LED Electrically connect between luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer and wireless charging electric layer;Described wireless charging transmitting terminal is connect with described wireless charging Receiving end transmits electric energy by magnetic resonance coupling;Described wireless charging transmitting terminal is installed on highway subgrade.
Further, described solar energy electric layer includes solar opto-electronic board, super capacitor and battery, described solar energy Electro-optical package is connected with super capacitor by control circuit, is that described super capacitor charges;Described super capacitor connect battery and Wireless charging electric layer, is described battery and wireless charging electric layer provides electric energy;Described battery is connected with wireless charging electric layer, for described Wireless charging electric layer provides back-up source.
Further, described wireless charging receiving terminal includes RFID and power receiving coil.
Further, described wireless charging electric layer includes being sequentially connected high-frequency inverter, RFID reader, Power Control mould Block, oscillation of power module and power emission coil;Described RFID reader detects described RFID;Described Power Control Module controls the break-make of oscillation of power module;Described oscillation of power module utilizes described high-frequency inverter by described solar photoelectric The oscillation of power tremendously high frequency of layer input, makes power emission coil, power receiving coil occur magnetic resonance to realize radio energy-transmitting.
Further, described LED luminescent layer is LED light emitting array, provides road lighting and traffic instruction.
Further, described toughened glass layer and described highway department are in same plane, for providing road surface to support, protection Lower circuit plate;Described ground layer is used for carrying described toughened glass layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer and wireless charging Traffic loading on layer and road surface
Specific implementation process is:As shown in figure 1, wireless charging system includes by toughened glass layer from top to bottom, LED sends out Photosphere, solar energy electric layer, wireless charging electric layer and ground layer.Wherein, toughened glass layer provides road surface to support, and protects lower circuit Plate.LED luminescent layer can form LED light emitting array, provides road lighting to indicate with traffic, be varied as desired in traffic instruction and reach To the purpose relieving traffic congestion.Solar energy electric layer utilizes solar opto-electronic board to generate electricity, and is compensated using super capacitor, is wireless charging Electric layer provides electric energy.Solar energy electric layer is provided with, solar opto-electronic board, super capacitor, battery, as shown in Figure 2.Solar energy Electro-optical package is connected with super capacitor through control circuit, charges for super capacitor when accepting sunlight;Super capacitor with Electro-optical package, battery, wireless charging electric layer connects, and using the feature of fast charging and discharging, provides electric energy for wireless charging electric layer;Battery It is connected with super capacitor, as electric energy standby storage, idle retains unnecessary electricity, make when vehicle flowrate is big or illumination condition is good For back-up source output.Wireless charging electric layer utilizes RFID RF identification to detect the electric automobile that road surface is passed through, for being provided with RFID The electric automobile of electronic tag and power receiving coil carries out wireless charging, increases its continuation of the journey.Wireless charging electric layer is provided with successively High-frequency inverter, RFID reader, power control module, oscillation of power module and the power emission coil connecting.RFID reads Device detects electric automobile RFID;Power control module controls the break-make of oscillation of power module;Oscillation of power module profit With high-frequency inverter, by the oscillation of power tremendously high frequency being inputted by solar energy electric layer, make power emission coil, power receiving coil There is magnetic resonance, realize radio energy-transmitting;Power emission coil by power receiving coil between magnetic resonance coupling through-put power.Ground Basic unit carries toughened glass layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer, the traffic loading in wireless charging electric layer and road surface, such as Fig. 1 Shown.
Less in vehicle flowrate, in the case of road surface illumination condition is preferable, wireless charging system is produced by solar energy electric layer Raw electric energy, is charged with battery to super capacitor.When vehicle flowrate is big or illumination condition is good, battery is defeated as back-up source Go out.As shown in Figure 2.
When road surface is through electric automobile, wireless charging electric layer carries out identification automatically by RFID technique.When RFID reads When reading device retrieves correct RFID, wireless charging electric layer starts power control module.Open oscillation of power module, will The direct current electric oscillation of super capacitor is higher-order of oscillation electromagnetic field, by power emission coil output power.After electric automobile leaves, RFID retrieves electric automobile and leaves signal, disconnects oscillation of power module by power control module and stops charging.As Fig. 3 institute Show.
Continuous laying Smartway wireless charging system road surface can achieve electric automobile trickle charge.
The present embodiment wireless charging system is reliable, and required maintenance cost is low, charge convenient, make electric automobile at any time with Ground charges and is possibly realized.
It should be appreciated that the part that this specification does not elaborate belongs to prior art.
Although the specific embodiment of the present utility model above in association with Description of Drawings, those of ordinary skill in the art It should be appreciated that these are merely illustrative of, various deformation or modification can be made to these embodiments, without departing from this practicality New principle and essence.Scope of the present utility model is only limited by the claims that follow.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage, including the electronic vapour of built-in wireless charging receiving terminal Car;It is characterized in that, also include wireless charging transmitting terminal, described wireless charging transmitting terminal includes the steel being arranged in order from top to bottom Change glassy layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer, wireless charging electric layer and ground layer;Described LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer Electrically connect and wireless charging electric layer between;Described wireless charging transmitting terminal is passed by magnetic resonance coupling with described wireless charging receiving terminal Transmission of electricity energy;Described wireless charging transmitting terminal is installed on highway subgrade.
2. the Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described too Sun can include solar opto-electronic board, super capacitor and battery by photonic layer, and described solar opto-electronic board passes through control circuit and surpasses Level capacitance connection, is that described super capacitor charges;Described super capacitor connects battery and wireless charging electric layer, is described battery There is provided electric energy with wireless charging electric layer;Described battery is connected with wireless charging electric layer, provides back-up source for described wireless charging electric layer.
3. the Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that institute State wireless charging receiving terminal and include RFID and power receiving coil.
4. the Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described nothing High-frequency inverter, RFID reader, power control module, oscillation of power module and power that line charged layer includes being sequentially connected are sent out Ray circle;Described RFID reader detects described RFID;Described power control module controls oscillation of power module Break-make;The oscillation of power that described solar energy electric layer is inputted by described oscillation of power module using described high-frequency inverter is paramount Frequently, power emission coil, power receiving coil is made to occur magnetic resonance to realize radio energy-transmitting.
5. the Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described LED luminescent layer is LED light emitting array, provides road lighting and traffic instruction.
6. the Smartway wireless charging system based on photovoltaic energy storage according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described steel Change glassy layer with described highway department in same plane, for providing road surface to support, protect lower circuit plate;Described ground layer is used for Carry the traffic loading on described toughened glass layer, LED luminescent layer, solar energy electric layer and wireless charging electric layer and road surface.
CN201620913611.XU 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Wireless charging system of intelligence highway based on photovoltaic energy storage battery Expired - Fee Related CN205945255U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106877519A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-20 深圳市海云图新能源有限公司 A kind of wireless charging highway system and wireless charging automobile
CN107069873A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 中惠创智无线供电技术有限公司 The charging system of photovoltaic highway induction wireless charging system and vehicle
CN107059534A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 绍兴兰亭太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy Highway Pavement Structures
CN107587401A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-16 芜湖凡达机械科技有限公司 A kind of nesting energy toughened glass panel for road construction
CN108928244A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-12-04 地洲新能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of solar energy wisdom brick wireless automobile charging unit

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106877519A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-20 深圳市海云图新能源有限公司 A kind of wireless charging highway system and wireless charging automobile
WO2018176678A1 (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-04 深圳市海云图新能源有限公司 Wireless charging road system and wireless charging vehicle
CN107069873A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 中惠创智无线供电技术有限公司 The charging system of photovoltaic highway induction wireless charging system and vehicle
CN107069873B (en) * 2017-04-28 2023-10-20 中惠创智(深圳)无线供电技术有限公司 Photovoltaic highway induction wireless charging system and charging system of vehicle
CN108928244A (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-12-04 地洲新能源科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of solar energy wisdom brick wireless automobile charging unit
CN107059534A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 绍兴兰亭太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy Highway Pavement Structures
CN107059534B (en) * 2017-06-06 2019-03-26 绍兴兰亭太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy Highway Pavement Structures
CN107587401A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-16 芜湖凡达机械科技有限公司 A kind of nesting energy toughened glass panel for road construction

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Granted publication date: 20170208

Termination date: 20200822