CN205939168U - Gu useless pay -off control system who burns burning furnace - Google Patents
Gu useless pay -off control system who burns burning furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205939168U CN205939168U CN201620929869.9U CN201620929869U CN205939168U CN 205939168 U CN205939168 U CN 205939168U CN 201620929869 U CN201620929869 U CN 201620929869U CN 205939168 U CN205939168 U CN 205939168U
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- module
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- control system
- solid waste
- outfan
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pay -off control system, more specifically say, relate to a gu useless pay -off control system who burns burning furnace. Including thermal power generation module, power management module, central controller, temperature detection module, pressure detection module, atmospheric pressure detection module, AD conversion module, speed detection module, motor control module and character display screen, power management module's input is being connected to thermal power generation module's output, central controller's input is being connected to power management module's output, central controller's input is being connected to temperature detection module's output, AD conversion module's input is being connected to the output of pressure detection module, AD conversion module's input is being connected to atmospheric pressure detection module's output, central controller's input is being connected to AD conversion module's output. The utility model discloses control is accurate, detects the temperature and the atmospheric pressure that burn in the burning furnace, detects waste material weight and conveyer belt functioning speed on the material conveyer belt, guarantees pay -off safety and goes on.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates generally to feeding control system, more particularly, it relates to a kind of feeding control of solid waste incinerator
System processed.
Background technology
Fixed-end forces, the process of full name solid waste, typically refer to by methods such as physics, chemistry, biology and biochemistry
Solid waste is converted into be suitable for transport, storage, using or dispose form process, solid waste process target be
Realize that garbage is innoxious, minimizing, resource.Burning method is the integrated treatment of solid waste pyrolytic and deep oxidation
Journey, is a little that the scrap digestion being harmful in a large number is become harmless material.Due to combustible in solid waste ratio relatively
Height, processes the garbage of solid, it has also become development trend using incinerating method, with this kind of disposal methods solid waste,
Take up an area few, treating capacity is big, and is provided with energy-recuperation system, economical environment-protective.Incinerator is commonly used for one kind of fixed-end forces aspect
Innocent treatment equipment, its principle is burning it would be desirable to the object processing carries out high temperature using fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas
Destroy carbonization by fire, to reach the purpose of harmless treatment.In the running of solid waste incinerator, feeding process is one of
Link, need before feeding reduce incinerator in temperature and gas pressure intensity it is ensured that opening solid waste burning in the environment of safety
The feeding port strobe of stove.The design aims to solve the problem that the control problem of feed system in incinerator running, designs a kind of solid waste
The feeding control system of incinerator.Its precise control, can detect the temperature within incinerator and pressure information, and passes through character
Temperature and pressure information are shown it is ensured that incinerator feeding just can be opened in the case that the gentle pressing of temperature is suitable by display screen
The gate of mouth ensures that the safety of feeding process is carried out.And detect the waste material weight on infeed conveyor and conveyer belt running speed,
Prevent the damage of conveyer belt and operation exception in feeding process.Can also carry out sending out using the heat distributing in incinerator work process
Electricity, recycles energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Utility model content
This utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator.It controls
Accurately, temperature in incinerator and air pressure can be detected it is ensured that safety the gentle pressure of temperature, open the feeding port of incinerator
Gate, the waste material weight on detection infeed conveyor and the running speed of conveyer belt, prevent from damaging infeed conveyor, by character
Display screen is by temperature and air pressure presentation of information, and is generated electricity using the heat that incinerator distributes using thermo-electric generation, energy saving.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model includes thermo-electric generation
Module, power management module, central controller, temperature detecting module, pressure detecting module, air pressure detection module, A/D modulus of conversion
Block, velocity measuring module, motor control module and alphanumeric display.Its precise control, the temperature in detection incinerator and air pressure,
Waste material weight on detection conveyer belt and transmission tape running speed are it is ensured that the safety of feeding is carried out.
Wherein, the outfan of described temperature-difference power generation module is connected to the input of power management module；Described power management
The outfan of module is connected to the input of central controller；The outfan of described temperature detecting module is connected to central controller
Input；The outfan of described pressure detecting module is connected to the input of A/D modular converter；Described air pressure detection module
Outfan is connected to the input of A/D modular converter；The outfan of described A/D modular converter is connected to the input of central controller
End；The outfan of described velocity measuring module is connected to the input of central controller；The outfan of described central controller is even
Then the input of motor control module；The outfan of described central controller is connected to the input of alphanumeric display
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Power management module adopts LM7805 type voltage stabilizing chip.
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Central controller adopts AT89C52 type single-chip microcomputer.
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Temperature detecting module adopts DS18B20 type temperature sensor.
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Pressure detecting module adopts MPX2100 type pressure transducer.
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Air pressure detection module adopts DATA5201 type baroceptor.
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Velocity measuring module adopts ST168 type photoelectric sensor.
Optimize further as of the present utility model, described in a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model
Motor control module adopts L298N type motor driver.
Control effect：A kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of this utility model, its precise control, can detect and burn
Burn temperature in stove and air pressure it is ensured that safety the gentle pressure of temperature, open the feeding port strobe of incinerator, detection feeding passes
Send waste material weight on band and the running speed of conveyer belt, prevent from damaging infeed conveyor, by alphanumeric display by temperature gas
Pressure presentation of information, and generated electricity using the heat that incinerator distributes using thermo-electric generation, energy saving.
Brief description
The utility model is described in more detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of feeding control system hardware structure diagram of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system central controller of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system power management module of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system temperature detecting module of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system pressure detecting module of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system air pressure detection module of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 7 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system A/D modular converter of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system velocity measuring module of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system motor control module of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic diagram of the feeding control system alphanumeric display of solid waste incinerator of this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one：
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, present embodiment, the sending of a kind of solid waste incinerator of this utility model are described
Material control system include temperature-difference power generation module, power management module, central controller, temperature detecting module, pressure detecting module,
Air pressure detection module, A/D modular converter, velocity measuring module, motor control module and alphanumeric display, its precise control, energy
Enough detection incinerator in temperature and air pressure it is ensured that safety the gentle pressure of temperature, open the feeding port strobe of incinerator, inspection
Waste material weight on survey infeed conveyor and the running speed of conveyer belt, prevent from damaging infeed conveyor, by alphanumeric display
By temperature and air pressure presentation of information, and generated electricity using the heat that incinerator distributes using thermo-electric generation, energy saving.
The outfan of wherein said power management module is connected to the input of central controller, power management module defeated
Go out the VCC pin that end is connected to central controller, the 220V voltage conversion of power supply is 5V voltage by power management module, meets system
The power demands of some elements in system.
The outfan of described temperature-difference power generation module is connected to the input of power management module, and temperature-difference power generation module is by the temperature difference
Generating piece forms, and its tow sides is made up of different semi-conducting materials respectively, using Xi Baike effect, by heat energy direct transformation
Become electric energy.
The outfan of described temperature detecting module is connected to the input of central controller, the outfan of temperature detecting module
It is connected to the PB0 pin of central controller, temperature detecting module can detect the temperature information in incinerator, with data serial letter
Number exported.
The outfan of described air pressure detection module is connected to the input of A/D modular converter, the output of air pressure detection module
End is connected to the INT0 pin of A/D modular converter, and air pressure detection module can detect the pressure information in incinerator, air pressure sensing
Device is exported with current signal, is changed into analog voltage signal output after conversion.
The outfan of described A/D modular converter is connected to the input of central controller, and the D0～D7 of A/D modular converter draws
Foot is connected to PA0～PA7 pin of central controller, and A/D modular converter is responsible for pressure detecting module and air pressure detection module
The analog voltage signal of output is converted into 8 position digital signals and sends central controller to.
The outfan of described central controller is connected to the input of motor control module, the PB2～PB7 of central controller
Pin is connected to ENA, IN1, IN3, ENB, IN2, IN4 pin of motor control module, and motor control module can control dual stage
The rotation of direct current generator, including rotating speed and rotating etc., controls rotation and the feeding port lock of transmission belt respectively by direct current generator
Door opening and closing.
Specific embodiment two：
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, present embodiment is described, described power management module adopts LM7805 type
Number chip, this chip is circuit of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated, and function-stable can be adjusted to the voltage of charging accumulator, will
220V photovoltaic conversion becomes 5V voltage, meets the power supply needs of some equipment in system and element.
Specific embodiment three：
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, present embodiment is described, described central controller adopts AT89C52 type
Single-chip microcomputer, central controller is by integrated for the major part of microcomputer one-chip microcomputer on a single die,
Low cost and powerful are it is adaptable to the design of this control system needs.
Specific embodiment four：
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, present embodiment is described, described temperature detecting module adopts DS18B20
Type temperature sensor, is a kind of temperature sensor of one-wire bus interface, and one-wire bus structure is convenient easily to set up sensor
Network and substantially increase the anti-interference of system it is adaptable to the temperature survey of adverse circumstances, in serial digital signal mode
By signal output.
Specific embodiment five：
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, present embodiment is described, described air pressure detection module adopts DATA5201
Type baroceptor, is the silicon piezoresistance type pressure-sensing device with isolation to be packaged in stainless steel case body be made, will feel
The signal of telecommunication that the liquid being subject to or gas pressure are converted into standard externally exports, and is widely used in confession/draining, heating power, oil, change
The measurement of the industrial process-field such as work, metallurgy and control.Can be connected using two-wire system, the current signal of output 4～20MA.
Specific embodiment six：
In conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, present embodiment is described, described motor control module adopts L298N type
Motor driver, this chip is DC MOTOR CONTROL chip, the running status of control dual stage direct current generator that can be stable, respectively
Control the rotation of conveyer belt and the opening and closing of incinerator feeding port.
Operation principle：
A kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator of the design, detects the temperature in incinerator by temperature detecting module
Information, with digital signal Serial output, detects the gas pressure intensity in incinerator by air pressure detection module, and by baroceptor
The current signal of output is converted into current signal output, detects the waste material on incinerator infeed conveyor by pressure detecting module
Weight, with analog voltage signal output, Negotiation speed detection module detects the rotating speed of infeed conveyor, and velocity measuring module is passed through
The revolution of detection unit interval motor, calculates conveyer belt velocity of rotation, by A/D modular converter by pressure detecting module and air pressure
The analog voltage signal of detection module output is converted into 8 position digital signals, and parallel transmission is to central controller.By central controller
The signal of input is processed, in-furnace temperature and air pressure presentation of information will be burned out it is ensured that pacifying by alphanumeric display
The feeding gate of incinerator is opened under full temperature gentle pressure ring border.Waste material weight on detection infeed conveyor and conveyer belt
Rotating speed is it is ensured that normally the running and prevent the overweight damage of conveyer belt of conveyer belt.The system also utilizes in incinerator running and dissipates
The heat sent out, is generated electricity by temperature-difference power generation module, recycles energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Although with preferred embodiment disclosure as above, it is not limited to this utility model to this utility model, appoint
What person skilled in the art, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can do various change and modify, therefore
Protection domain of the present utility model should be by being defined that claims are defined.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of feeding control system of solid waste incinerator is it is characterised in that the feeding control system bag of described solid waste incinerator
Include temperature-difference power generation module, power management module, central controller, temperature detecting module, pressure detecting module, air pressure detection mould
Block, A/D modular converter, velocity measuring module, motor control module and alphanumeric display, the outfan of described temperature-difference power generation module
It is connected to the input of power management module；The outfan of described power management module is connected to the input of central controller；
The outfan of described temperature detecting module is connected to the input of central controller；The outfan of described pressure detecting module connects
The input of A/D modular converter；The outfan of described air pressure detection module is connected to the input of A/D modular converter；Described
The outfan of A/D modular converter is connected to the input of central controller；During the outfan of described velocity measuring module is connected to
The input of centre controller；The outfan of described central controller is connected to the input of motor control module；The control of described central authorities
The outfan of device processed is connected to the input of alphanumeric display.
2. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described power management
Module adopts LM7805 type voltage stabilizing chip.
3. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described central authorities control
Device adopts AT89C52 type single-chip microcomputer.
4. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described temperature detection
Module adopts DS18B20 type temperature sensor.
5. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described pressure detecting
Module adopts MPX2100 type pressure transducer.
6. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described air pressure detection
Module adopts DATA5201 type baroceptor.
7. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described velocity measuring
Module adopts ST168 type photoelectric sensor.
8. a kind of solid waste incinerator according to claim 1 feeding control system it is characterised in that：Described motor control
Module adopts L298N type motor driver.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620929869.9U CN205939168U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Gu useless pay -off control system who burns burning furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620929869.9U CN205939168U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Gu useless pay -off control system who burns burning furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205939168U true CN205939168U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57952316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620929869.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205939168U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Gu useless pay -off control system who burns burning furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205939168U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109870975A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-11 | 中科天龙（厦门）环保股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence system being carbonized for controlling greasy filth pyrolysis |
| CN116357978A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-06-30 | 北京琪玥环保科技股份有限公司 | Control method, device and equipment of feeding equipment and storage medium |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201620929869.9U patent/CN205939168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109870975A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-11 | 中科天龙（厦门）环保股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence system being carbonized for controlling greasy filth pyrolysis |
| CN116357978A (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-06-30 | 北京琪玥环保科技股份有限公司 | Control method, device and equipment of feeding equipment and storage medium |
| CN116357978B (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-12-19 | 北京琪玥环保科技股份有限公司 | Control method, device and equipment of feeding equipment and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20170823 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |