CN205934924U - A pile sinking device that in being used for, bores vibration major diameter PHC tubular pile - Google Patents

A pile sinking device that in being used for, bores vibration major diameter PHC tubular pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205934924U
CN205934924U CN201620845145.6U CN201620845145U CN205934924U CN 205934924 U CN205934924 U CN 205934924U CN 201620845145 U CN201620845145 U CN 201620845145U CN 205934924 U CN205934924 U CN 205934924U
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China
Prior art keywords
pile
mesopore
vibration
drilling rod
vibration hammer
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CN201620845145.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹小骥
曹摩西
曹鹏
曹荣夏
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Shanghai Zhenzhong Construction Machinery Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Zhenzhong Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field is a pile sinking device that in being used for, bores vibration major diameter PHC tubular pile particularly, including exempting from to resonate mesopore vibration hammer, tubular pile anchor clamps, long auger drilling, drilling rod and pile frame, its characterized in that exempts from to resonate mesopore vibration hammer and through tubular pile anchor clamps centre gripping tubular pile, is equipped with the drilling rod in the tubular pile, drilling rod top connection long auger drilling, exempt from resonate mesopore vibration hammer and long auger drilling and be connected with the pile frame. Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its advantage lies in: can apply to any soil layer, can and easily collapse at szyrt, silt, sandy gravel and accomplish the pile sinking under hole and the secret pressure -bearing irrigated land matter smoothly, not having " resonance " and endangering, the dado, fetch earth and go on simultaneously, the pile sinking is efficient, the rig fetches earth and only gets the soil in the tubular pile hole, belongs to the part and fetches earth. Sufficient side friction resistance can be guaranteed, the adverse effect of crowded soil zone is entirely reduced again, do not need mud etc. Construction not only civilization is done cleanly but also is not received weather effect.

Description

For the interior pile-sinking device boring vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter
[technical field]
This utility model is related to technical field of civil engineering, and specifically one kind bores vibration major diameter PHC pipe for interior The pile-sinking device of stake.
[background technology]
PHC pile tube, full name is prestressed high-strength concrete pile, is to adopt pretensioned prestressing and centrifugation in professional factory Moulding process, a kind of pile tube made through steam press maintenance.
With the high speed expansion in city, the infrastructure construction such as high-speed railway, highway, port and pier, bridge spanning the sea Extensive development, because PHC concrete precast pile is quick for installation, convenient, steady quality, the advantages of save the engineering time, Current utilization is more and more wider.It is reported that, China PHC pile tube yield reaches 3.5 hundred million meters within 2011.
The main method of heavy PHC pile tube is as follows at present:
(1) plunging.As prefabricated pile is pressed into underground by self gravitation by Static pressure pile driver.Its advantage is tranquility environmental protection, but sets The shortcoming of standby both bulk, the soil layer jacked pile more than hard formation particularly medium coarse sand is highly difficult.
(2) squeeze into method.Hit with diesel hammer or hydraulic hammer and sink to.Its advantage is efficiency high, but shortcoming is noise, vibrates greatly, And the soil layer driven pile more than medium coarse sand is highly difficult.
(3) implantation.External more of this method, construction is seldom at home.It is first to use drill hole of drilling machine, fills in the hole Cement injection, then prefabricated pile is implanted in the hole.Its advantage is non-soil compaction and environmental protection, but shortcoming to be efficiency of construction relatively low, and cold Cold day gas cannot be constructed due to freezing slurry.
(4) middle pick method.This method is Japanese's invention, and it is particularly well-suited to the construction of the prefabricated pile of major diameter.Advantage is Non- soil compaction and environmental protection, but the shortcoming huge, equipment that is device systems and construction cost is high, efficiency is low.
(5) vibratory drilling method.This method makes a soil resistance reduce using vibration, reaches pile sinking purpose under gravity.Its advantage It is that equipment is simple, efficiency of construction is high, but has vibration effect, and typically can not sink to severely-weathered above soil layer.
Now, PHC concrete precast pile pile tube gets more and more used in the basic aspect of heavy construction, and the base of heavy construction Plinth stake generally requires PHC tube pile of major diameter, and PHC tube pile of major diameter is sunk to soil layer, particularly sinks to the soil of more than medium coarse sand Layer is highly difficult with existing method, and high cost, efficiency are low.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, provides and bores vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter in one kind Pile-sinking device, for large-diameter tubular pile hollow feature, in conjunction with the Construction Principle of vibrohammer and rig, give full play to each excellent Point, rationally carries out construction operation.It was both fetched earth in pile tube using rig, reduced end resistance, reduced stake soil using vibration again Resistance, acts on reaching pile sinking purpose in conjunction with two machines.
To achieve these goals, a kind of pile-sinking device for interior brill vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter of design, common including exempting from Center of percussion hole vibration hammer, pile tube fixture, long-spiral drilling machine, drilling rod and pile frame are it is characterised in that exempt to resonate mesopore vibration hammer by pipe Pile holder tool clamping pile tube, is provided with drilling rod in pile tube, drilling rod top connects long-spiral drilling machine, described exempt to resonate mesopore vibration hammer and Long-spiral drilling machine is connected with pile frame.
Described resonance mesopore vibration hammer of exempting from includes power-driven mechanism, eccentric shaft assembly, in described drive mechanism Motor using the resistance to motor that shakes of frequency conversion, described eccentric shaft assembly comprises multiple eccentric shafts, between described eccentric shaft according to Secondary be connected, described eccentric shaft assembly the first eccentric shaft near end is power input shaft, in addition eccentric shaft be dynamic Power output shaft, described power input shaft, the rearward end of power output shaft is fixedly installed gear, centre position is provided with Eccentric block, described power input shaft axle head is provided with belt pulley.
This utility model compared with the existing technology, has an advantage in that:
1. can operate with any soil layer, you can suitable under quicksand, mud, sandy gravel and easy collapse hole and underground bearing water geology Complete pile sinking sharply;
2. no " resonate " harm, retaining wall, fetch earth is carried out simultaneously, pile sinking efficiency high;
3. rig fetches earth the soil only taking in pile tube endoporus, and genus part fetches earth.Both can guarantee that enough side frictions, reduced again The adverse effect that full soil compaction is brought;
4. it is not required to mud etc., not only civilization was dry clean but also was protected from weather influences for construction.
[brief description]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation being used for the interior pile-sinking device boring vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter using this utility model;
Fig. 2 is long-spiral drilling machine, exempts from the structural representation of mesopore vibration hammer and pile tube fixture that resonates;
In figure:1. crawler belt pile frame 2. long-spiral drilling machine 3. drilling rod 4.PHC pile tube 5. exempt from resonate mesopore vibration hammer 6. manage Pile holder has.
[specific embodiment]
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this bores vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter for interior It is very clearly for the principle of pile-sinking device and the structure people professional to this.It should be appreciated that concrete reality described herein Apply example only in order to explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment
Described for the interior pile-sinking device boring vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter, the mesopore vibration hammer that includes exempting from resonating, pile tube press from both sides Tool, long-spiral drilling machine, drilling rod and pile frame are it is characterised in that exempt to resonate mesopore vibration hammer by pile tube fixture clamping pile tube, pile tube Inside it is provided with drilling rod, drilling rod top connects long-spiral drilling machine, described exempts from resonance mesopore vibration hammer and long-spiral drilling machine with pile frame even Connect.
Its occupation mode is as follows:
A. upper shifting rig and mesopore vibration hammer, make the fixture lower end ground clearance of mesopore vibration hammer grow tall than stake;
B. with loop wheel machine or hung with pile frame pair, the pile tube being inserted with drilling rod in pipe is fed in fixture, moves down mesopore vibration hammer, make Mesopore vibration hammer, clamp pile tube are stretched out in tool joint;
C. move down rig, so that rig joint is connected with tool joint;
D. align piles position, adjustment is vertically spent;
E. open vibration hammer, lower hidden pipe pile, be then turned on rig, casting of fetching earth in pile pipe, also can first open rig rotation and take Native casting, it is then turned under vibration hammer hidden pipe pile or rig rotates and fetches earth casting and vibration hammer vibration sinking tube alternately.
F. pile tube sinks down at absolute altitude, stops the vibration of mesopore vibration hammer, continues rig and rotates casting, until drill bit drilling pipe Stop rig during stake endoporus bottom to rotate;
G. lay down the connection of rig and drilling rod and unclamp fixture, upper shifting rig and mesopore vibration hammer, make fixture lower port from Tool joint is more than the distance of pile tube length;
H. the pile tube being inserted with drilling rod in second section is fed in fixture again, moves down mesopore vibration hammer, clamp pile tube;
I. so that the drilling rod in second section pile tube is connected with the drilling rod in first segment pile tube and rig joint, then move down second Section pile tube is connected with first segment pile tube;
J. open vibration hammer, lower hidden pipe pile, be then turned on rig, casting of fetching earth in pile pipe, also can first open rig and rotate and take Native casting, it is then turned under vibration hammer hidden pipe pile or drilling-machine shifter fetches earth casting and vibration hammer vibration sinking tube alternately.
K. pile tube sinks down into and stops the vibration of mesopore vibration hammer at new absolute altitude, continue to make rig in rotation on move rig row Soil, until under the drilling rod that newly connects end connector from Section 2 pile tube mouth out when, rig stops operating, with matrix plate by pile pipe First segment drilling rod be fixed on pile pipe mouth;
L. hang the former first segment drilling rod being connected with crane or pile frame pair lifting rope rope, lay down this drilling rod and rig and first The connection of section drilling rod, this drilling rod is hung away;
M. move down rig, so that rig joint is connected with first segment drilling rod top connection, make rig in rotation on move rig row Soil, until drilling rod from pile pipe all out, hang first segment drilling rod with crane or pile frame pair lifting rope rope, lay down this drilling rod and brill The connection of machine, this drilling rod is hung away;
N. unclamp fixture, upper shifting mesopore vibration hammer, complete totally 2 section pile tubes shake heavy.
If adjunction 3 saves, 4 section pile tubes, repeat step g- step n.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of for interior bore vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter pile-sinking device, include exempt from resonance mesopore vibration hammer, pile tube fixture, Long-spiral drilling machine, drilling rod and pile frame, it is characterised in that exempting to resonate mesopore vibration hammer by pile tube fixture clamping pile tube, set in pile tube There is a drilling rod, drilling rod top connects long-spiral drilling machine, described exempt to resonate mesopore vibration hammer and long-spiral drilling machine is connected with pile frame.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of for the interior pile-sinking device boring vibration PHC tube pile of major diameter it is characterised in that described The mesopore vibration hammer that resonates of exempting from include power-driven mechanism, eccentric shaft assembly, the motor in described drive mechanism is adopted With the resistance to motor that shakes of frequency conversion, described eccentric shaft assembly comprises multiple eccentric shafts, is connected successively between described eccentric shaft, institute First eccentric shaft near end for the eccentric shaft assembly stated is power input shaft, and in addition eccentric shaft is power output shaft, described Power input shaft, be fixedly installed gear in the rearward end of power output shaft, centre position is provided with eccentric block, described It is provided with belt pulley on power input shaft axle head.
CN201620845145.6U 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A pile sinking device that in being used for, bores vibration major diameter PHC tubular pile Active CN205934924U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620845145.6U CN205934924U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A pile sinking device that in being used for, bores vibration major diameter PHC tubular pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620845145.6U CN205934924U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 A pile sinking device that in being used for, bores vibration major diameter PHC tubular pile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113293760A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-24 中铁建预制构件研发咨询(上海)有限公司 Precast pile construction method and precast pile construction equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113293760A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-24 中铁建预制构件研发咨询(上海)有限公司 Precast pile construction method and precast pile construction equipment

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190604

Address after: 2000 93 9/F, 3255 Zhoujiazui Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai (Centralized Registration Place)

Patentee after: Shanghai Zhenzhong Construction Machinery Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201306 No. 2518 Jiangshan Road, Nanhui New Town, Pudong New District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Zhenzhong Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.