CN205926321U - Novel wheat shaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel wheat shaker, including frame, feed inlet, carry material machine, vertical air sieve, husky ke long and vibrating screen body, the seed discharge end is whole to be set up in vibrating screen body's top, this seed discharge end sets up downwards along the horizontal direction slope, this seed discharge end includes backup pad and the ejection of compact horizontal steel plates who sets up along the horizontal direction symmetry, ejection of compact horizontal steel plates's horizontal both ends and backup pad can be dismantled to be connected and set up together, have the vertical orientation in a plurality of edges to set up along horizontal direction equipartition interval system on this ejection of compact horizontal steel plates's the upper surface, and this upper groove along vertical undercut setting sets up a plurality of low grooves with the upper groove is corresponding on this ejection of compact horizontal steel plates's the lower surface, this low groove along vertical upwards protruding setting, and the echelonment is sunken all follows the vertical setting of vertical orientation with the arch. This shaker structural design is reasonable, convenient to use, prolonged life, improved work efficiency.

Description

Novel wheat de-burring machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to crops technical field of processing equipment, is related to a kind of crop-processing equipment, especially a kind of Novel wheat de-burring machine.

Background technology

Just usually it has been mixed with stone grain, grains of sand etc. inside the cereal of harvesting and weighed debris, the light debris such as husk, rice straw, leaf slag, and The metal sundries such as iron filings, iron plate, these impurity are as removed not in time, it will make troubles to cereal processing, affect finished product grain Quality, the health giving people body brings very big harm.Therefore paddy removal of impurities is very important one during paddy processing Link.

At present, in terms of cereal removal of impurities, adopt wheat de-burring machine, mostly existing wheat de-burring machine is advanced sector-style choosing behaviour more Make, light debris are removed, then again cereal is carried out vibration screening, remove weight debris etc., the material after selection by winnowing is general all Vibrating screener is entered by seed discharge end, seed discharge end, in discharging, does not sometimes can be uniformly dispersed discharging, for example, has If Shi Ruguo material is less, material under gravity, is mostly only gone out near the medium position of seed discharge end Material, unless in the case that during discharging, material is more, at two side positions of seed discharge end just can also discharging simultaneously, make in long-term With during, easily cause the near middle position concave downward deformation of seed discharge end, further such that material be more easy in The vicinity discharging of portion position, and then easily cause the damage at seed discharge end medium position, thus shortening this wheat removal of impurities The service life of machine, needs integrally to abandon de-burring machine, wastes resource, improve use cost, also reduce operating efficiency.

By retrieval, find several patent publication us related to present patent application as follows：

1st, machine for removing foreign matter from rice (CN2710768), refers to a kind of machine for removing foreign matter from rice.This machine includes feed arrangement, vibration Screening plant, have except miscellaneous shoulder to shoulder device.Magnet is had on feed arrangement, on vibration screening device, at least two-layer makees parabolic vibration Vibratory sieve, feed arrangement is fixed on body by connecting plate and screw and connects on wallboard, outstanding is connected on vibration screening device housing Entrance, vibration screening device pass through sieve support and connect supporting hinge supporting, be hinged on the connection wallboard of body.This reality Reasonable in design with new machine for removing foreign matter from rice, structure is simple, and using easy to operate, removal of impurities combination property is strong, than hand picking effect Rate is high, better than the removal of impurities quality of large-scale joint impurity removing equipment.

2nd, machine for removing foreign matter from rice (CN200974065), refers to a kind of machine for removing foreign matter from rice.This machine includes feed arrangement and removes Miscellaneous device shoulder to shoulder, has trash chamber, and feed arrangement is fixed in body front panel by securing member, and its top is connected with charging aperture, its Bottom is connected with trash chamber and impurity disposable box respectively, except having division board on miscellaneous device shoulder to shoulder.Paddy removal of impurities of the present utility model Machine is reasonable in design, structure is simple, and using easy to operate, removal of impurities combination property is strong, and ratio hand picking efficiency high is removed than large-scale combined The removal of impurities quality of miscellaneous machine is good.

3rd, improved compound cleaner air inducing impurity removal mechanism (CN201020447), including in frame respectively pass through fork Gravity Separation platform is installed, the air-introduced machine of setting on separating table, in the frame at Gravity Separation platform rear portion, centre position is installed The centrifugal type draught fan that both sides have symmetrical air inlet, the motor of the installation in frame is driven by belt transmission and stretches out Belt pulley on Fan casing siphonal lobe wheel shaft, the suspended hood installed on blower fan, it is located at the rear side of Fan casing in the bottom of suspended hood The expansion chamber with inlet and outlet is set, and the suction channel of suspended hood both sides setting is connected with the air inlet of air-introduced machine both sides respectively Logical.The utility model is simple and reasonable, and not only air quantity during air-introduced machine removal of impurities work uniformly, makes cereal with miscellaneous remaining segregation ratio relatively Fully, and fault rate is low, low cost, air inducing wind removing machine consume power few, save electric energy.

4th, machine for removing foreign matter from rice (CN201020452), refers to a kind of machine for removing foreign matter from rice.This machine for removing foreign matter from rice is included except simultaneously Take on miscellaneous device, this device is by separation barrel, driven pulley, the driving wheel being driven by driving means, belt, unloads paddy device and sealing Rotating shaft is constituted, separation barrel, unload paddy device and sealing pivot be all fixed on body before and after on wallboard, separation barrel surface has The grain adhesion layer being attached thereto, equipped with driven pulley on its axle, the driving wheel being driven by driving means and driven pulley pass through belt Connect, unload paddy device and contact with the lower left of separation barrel, sealing pivot is close to the bottom right face of separation barrel, the bottom of trash chamber Plate is close on sealing pivot by connecting iron.Machine for removing foreign matter from rice structure of the present utility model is simple, good impurity removing effect, produces Rate is high, easy to maintenance, low cost, is easy to marketing and uses.

Through contrast, there are the different of essence from present patent application in above-mentioned patent publication us.

Content of the invention

In place of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of novel wheat de-burring machine, should De-burring machine reasonable in design, easy to use, extend service life, improve operating efficiency.

The technical scheme that the utility model realizes that goal of the invention adopted is：

A kind of novel wheat de-burring machine, including frame, charging aperture, crane, vertical air sieve, cyclone and vibratory sieve Body, described charging aperture is connected with the input of crane, and the input that the output end of crane is sieved with vertical air is connected, and enters Material in material mouth passes through the crane drive of crane by material lifting to vertical air sieve, and what this vertical air sieved goes out Material mouth includes seed discharge end and impurity discharging opening, and this seed discharge end is connected with vibratory sieve body phase, this impurity discharging opening It is connected with the input of cyclone and be connected, the top setting air outlet of this cyclone, bottom arranges debris discharging opening；

Described seed discharge end is wholy set in the top of vibration sieve nest, and this seed discharge end is in the horizontal direction diagonally downward Setting, this seed discharge end includes symmetrically arranged gripper shoe and discharging horizontal steel plate in the horizontal direction, the horizontal steel of described discharging The horizontal two ends of plate are detachably connected with gripper shoe and are set together, equal in the horizontal direction on the upper surface of this discharging horizontal steel plate Cloth interval is formed with multiple upper grooves vertically arranging, and this upper groove is along longitudinal concave downward setting, the horizontal steel of this discharging The multiple low grooves of setting corresponding with upper groove on the lower surface of plate, the raised setting longitudinally upward of this low groove；

The horizontal two ends of described discharging horizontal steel plate are symmetrically formed with snap connection, and this snap connection includes the system that is connected Horizontal holding section together and the circular holding section of cone, longitudinal Breadth Maximum of this cone circle holding section is more than horizontal holding section Longitudinally wide, and horizontal holding section, longitudinal two ends of the circular holding section of cone are along longitudinally asymmetric setting；

The relative inner of described gripper shoe is formed with the groove that is connected together of the setting that fastens with snap connection, and this is connected together Groove includes be connected system horizontal slot together and cone circle slot, and described horizontal holding section can engage the level of stretching into In slot, described cone circle holding section can engage to be stretched in the circular slot of cone.

And, the outer surface of described seed discharge end all closely arranges anti-corrosive coating layer.

The advantage that the utility model obtains and good effect are：

1st, the seed discharge end of this de-burring machine includes symmetrically arranged gripper shoe and discharging horizontal steel plate in the horizontal direction, goes out The horizontal two ends of material horizontal steel plate are detachably connected with gripper shoe and are set together, along level on the upper surface of discharging horizontal steel plate The uniform interval in direction is formed with multiple upper grooves vertically arranging, and this upper groove is along longitudinal concave downward setting, this discharging The multiple low grooves of setting corresponding with upper groove on the lower surface of horizontal steel plate, the raised setting longitudinally upward of this low groove, because In discharging, no matter how many, material can carry out discharging along the relatively low upper groove in position or low groove to material to this seed discharge end, Only discharging will not be carried out near the medium position of seed discharge end therefore during discharging, discharging more uniformly it is ensured that The homogeneity of the discharging in seed discharge end for the material, further, since discharging horizontal steel plate is detachably connected with gripper shoe and is arranged on Together, therefore, after used a period of time, discharging horizontal steel plate can be disassembled from gripper shoe, then by discharging Horizontal steel plate is inverted, then be engaged and installed in gripper shoe, so, it is to avoid the mistake in long-term use for the discharging horizontal steel plate In journey due to gravity effect occur concave downward the occurrence of, extend the service life of this discharging horizontal steel plate, with When, if discharging horizontal steel plate is damaged, also allows for changing, and be not entirely to abandon whole de-burring machine, save The energy, to using bringing facility, reduces use cost, improves operating efficiency.

2nd, the outer surface of the seed discharge end of this de-burring machine all closely arranges anti-corrosive coating layer, this anti-corrosive coating layer Setting, can protect seed discharge end, when particularly using this seed discharge end in wet environment, can very well protect Protect this seed discharge end, improve the anticorrosive property of this seed discharge end, extend its service life.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is that the structure of this de-burring machine connects front view；

Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the A of seed discharge end in Fig. 1 to structure enlarged diagram；

Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 look up enlarged drawing；

Fig. 5 is that the structure of Fig. 4 connects blast enlarged diagram.

Specific embodiment

With reference to embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated；Following embodiments are illustrative, are not limited It is impossible to limit protection domain of the present utility model with following embodiments.

A kind of novel wheat de-burring machine, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, including frame 4, charging aperture 6, carries material Machine 1, vertical air sieve (not shown), cyclone 7 and vibration sieve nest 3, described charging aperture is connected with the input of crane, The input that the output end of crane is sieved with vertical air is connected, the crane transmission by crane for the material in charging aperture By in material lifting to vertical air sieve, the discharging opening of this vertical air sieve includes seed discharge end 2 and impurity discharging opening to wheel 9 (not shown), this seed discharge end is connected with vibratory sieve body phase, the input phase of this impurity discharging opening and cyclone Connection connects, the top setting air outlet 8 of this cyclone, and bottom arranges debris discharging opening 5.

Innovative point of the present utility model is：

(1) described seed discharge end is wholy set in the top of vibration sieve nest, and this seed discharge end is tilted towards in the horizontal direction Lower setting, this seed discharge end includes symmetrically arranged gripper shoe 10 and discharging horizontal steel plate 11 in the horizontal direction, described discharging The horizontal two ends of horizontal steel plate are detachably connected with gripper shoe and are set together, along level on the upper surface of this discharging horizontal steel plate The uniform interval in direction is formed with multiple upper grooves 18 vertically arranging, and along longitudinal concave downward setting, this goes out this upper groove The multiple low grooves 19 of setting corresponding with upper groove on the lower surface of material horizontal steel plate, projection sets this low groove longitudinally upward Put；

The horizontal two ends of described discharging horizontal steel plate are symmetrically formed with snap connection 13, and this snap connection includes being connected System horizontal holding section 14 together circular holding section 15 with cone, longitudinal Breadth Maximum of this cone circle holding section is more than horizontal card Conjunction portion longitudinally wide, and horizontal holding section, longitudinal two ends of the circular holding section of cone are along longitudinally asymmetric setting；

The relative inner of described gripper shoe is formed with the groove 12 that is connected together of the setting that fastens with snap connection, and this engaging is even Access slot includes be connected system horizontal slot 17 together and cone circle slot 16, and described horizontal holding section can engage stretches Enter in horizontal slot, described cone circle holding section can engage to be stretched in the circular slot of cone.

The seed discharge end of this de-burring machine includes symmetrically arranged gripper shoe and discharging horizontal steel plate in the horizontal direction, discharging The horizontal two ends of horizontal steel plate are detachably connected with gripper shoe and are set together, along level side on the upper surface of discharging horizontal steel plate It is formed with multiple upper grooves vertically arranging to uniform interval, this upper groove is along longitudinal concave downward setting, this discharging water The multiple low grooves of setting corresponding with upper groove on the lower surface of plain plate, the raised setting longitudinally upward of this low groove, therefore In discharging, no matter how many, material can carry out discharging along the relatively low upper groove in position or low groove to material to seed discharge end, because This only will not carry out discharging during discharging near the medium position of seed discharge end, and discharging is more uniformly it is ensured that thing The homogeneity of the discharging in seed discharge end for the material, further, since discharging horizontal steel plate and gripper shoe are detachably connected and are arranged on one Rise, therefore, after used a period of time, discharging horizontal steel plate can be disassembled from gripper shoe, then by discharging water Plain plate is inverted, then be engaged and installed in gripper shoe, so, it is to avoid the process in long-term use for the discharging horizontal steel plate In due to gravity effect occur concave downward the occurrence of, extend the service life of this discharging horizontal steel plate, meanwhile, If discharging horizontal steel plate is damaged, also allows for changing, and be not entirely to abandon whole de-burring machine, saved energy Source, to using bringing facility, reduces use cost, improves operating efficiency.

(2) the outer surface of described seed discharge end all closely arranges anti-corrosive coating layer (not shown), and this anticorrosion applies The setting of the bed of material, can protect seed discharge end, when particularly this seed discharge end being used in wet environment, can be very Protect well this seed discharge end, improve the anticorrosive property of this seed discharge end, extend its service life.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of novel wheat de-burring machine, including frame, charging aperture, crane, vertical air sieve, cyclone and vibration sieve nest, Described charging aperture is connected with the input of crane, and the input that the output end of crane is sieved with vertical air is connected, charging During material lifting to vertical air is sieved by the material in mouthful by the crane drive of crane, the discharging of this vertical air sieve Mouthful include seed discharge end and impurity discharging opening, this seed discharge end is connected with vibratory sieve body phase, this impurity discharging opening and The input of cyclone is connected connection, the top setting air outlet of this cyclone, and bottom arranges debris discharging opening, and its feature exists In：

Described seed discharge end is wholy set in the top of vibration sieve nest, and this seed discharge end is tilted towards dividing in the horizontal direction Put, this seed discharge end includes symmetrically arranged gripper shoe and discharging horizontal steel plate in the horizontal direction, described discharging horizontal steel plate Horizontal two ends be detachably connected with gripper shoe and be set together, uniform in the horizontal direction on the upper surface of this discharging horizontal steel plate Interval is formed with multiple upper grooves vertically arranging, and this upper groove is along longitudinal concave downward setting, this discharging horizontal steel plate Lower surface on the multiple low grooves of setting corresponding with upper groove, the raised setting longitudinally upward of this low groove；

The horizontal two ends of described discharging horizontal steel plate are symmetrically formed with snap connection, and this snap connection includes being connected and makes one The horizontal holding section risen and the circular holding section of cone, longitudinal Breadth Maximum of this cone circle holding section is more than the longitudinal direction of horizontal holding section Width, and horizontal holding section, longitudinal two ends of the circular holding section of cone are along longitudinally asymmetric setting；

The relative inner of described gripper shoe is formed with the groove that is connected together of the setting that fastens with snap connection, this groove bag that is connected together Include be connected system horizontal slot together and cone circle slot, described horizontal holding section can engage stretches into level engaging In groove, described cone circle holding section can engage to be stretched in the circular slot of cone.

2. novel wheat de-burring machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The outer surface of described seed discharge end Anti-corrosive coating layer is all closely set.