CN205908535U - Multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump - Google Patents

Multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205908535U
CN205908535U CN201620891989.4U CN201620891989U CN205908535U CN 205908535 U CN205908535 U CN 205908535U CN 201620891989 U CN201620891989 U CN 201620891989U CN 205908535 U CN205908535 U CN 205908535U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage screen
pump
blade
water inlet
immersible pump
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620891989.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒甫建
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Fushun Shushi Aquatic Product Professional Cooperatives
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Fushun Shushi Aquatic Product Professional Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201620891989.4U priority Critical patent/CN205908535U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205908535U publication Critical patent/CN205908535U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water pump field especially relates to a multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump. An object of the utility model is to provide a multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump that can in time get rid of debris. Its technical scheme does, and a multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump including the hydroelectric machine and the pump body of diving, is provided with water inlet and delivery port on the pump body, be provided with the pump chamber that is linked together with water inlet, delivery port in the pump body, is provided with the impeller in the pump chamber, latent hydroelectric machine's output shaft links to each other with the impeller, water inlet department installs the horn mouth, installs the filter screen in the horn mouth, and the filter screen is provided with the blowdown blade outward, the reduction gear is still installed to the water inlet, and the input shaft of reduction gear links to each other with the hydroelectric machine's that dives output shaft, and the output shaft and the blowdown blade retention of reduction gear are connected. The utility model is suitable for a multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump.

Description

A kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump
Technical field
This utility model is related to water pump field, more particularly, to a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump.
Background technology
, as a kind of universal machine, it is of many uses for pump;With the development evolvement of water pump, occur in that various water Pump, immersible pump is the one kind inside pump.Immersible pump is different from common water pumper, and immersible pump is that motor is dived with water pump direct-connected integrated Enter and work under water in water, well immersible pump, scope of operation immersible pump, submersible sewage pump, sand-discharging submerged pump, vertical pump for mine etc. can be divided into. The frame for movement of immersible pump is: is made up of water pump, submersible motor, water-supply-pipe and controlling switch four major part.The work of immersible pump Principle is: before turn on pump, must be hydraulically full in suction tube and pump.After turn on pump, impeller high-speed rotation, liquid therein is with blade Rotate together, under the influence of centrifugal force, fly away from impeller and outwards project, the liquid of injection spreads indoor speed in pump case and gradually becomes Slowly, pressure is gradually increased, and then from pump discharge, discharge pipe flows out.Now, at blade center due to liquid be thrown toward around and Formed not only there is no air but also there is no the vacuum low-pressure area of liquid, the liquid in liquid pool in the presence of the atmospheric pressure of pond face, through suction Pipe flow enters in pump, and liquid is exactly so continuously to be pumped up from liquid pool and continuously flow out from discharge pipe.
In prior art, the structure of submerged pump water-sucking filter screen device is mainly inclusion and is fixedly connected under the immersible pump pump housing Screen cover on square water inlet, but in water, contain various impurity, even if the impurity that filter mantle blocks greater particle size enters the pump housing, Also smaller impurity cannot be avoided, fine impurities are sucked in pump also can make impeller stuck, cause mechanical disorder to frequently occur, Impact is normal to be used.Native sewage water medium-length fibre debris exist in a large number, for example north pocket, leaveves etc., are entered with single screen cover Row filters still can make long fibre debris be deposited in water inlet, cause filter mantle to block or make long fibre debris by strength suction pump Body, causes impeller to block.Pump can make pump cisco unity malfunction once being blocked, or even motor damage.
The utility model patent of Patent No. 201220693628.0 discloses a kind of new no blocking blade impeller blowdown Pump, is provided with blade pump cover on the pump housing, is provided with blade impeller on bearing, and described blade impeller is provided with the lobus sinister face edge of a knife and the right side The blade face edge of a knife, enters fashionable in crude fibre, and the lobus sinister face edge of a knife and the lobus dexter face edge of a knife form cutting with blade pump cover, make water pump no stifled Plug.This patent makes it diminish by cutting long fibre, thus avoiding the obstruction that pump is caused, cutting effect is relatively in actual applications Difference, the stronger article of the toughness such as some plastic bags are more difficult to be chopped into, and anti-blocking effect is undesirable.And, the impeller with the edge of a knife When debris are cut, debris can wear and tear impeller, even result in impeller failure, so that the service life of immersible pump is reduced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump that can exclude debris in time, energy Enough avoid the particulate matter of different-grain diameter or long fibre debris to enter immersible pump, effectively prevent drainage screen or impeller blocked, thus Avoid mechanical disorder.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model be the technical scheme is that
A kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump, including submersible motor and the pump housing, the pump housing is provided with water inlet and water outlet Mouthful, be provided with the pump chamber being connected with water inlet, outlet in the pump housing, in pump chamber, be provided with impeller, described submersible motor defeated Shaft is connected with impeller, and described water inlet is provided with horn mouth, is provided with drainage screen in horn mouth, the row of being provided with outside drainage screen Dirty blade, described water inlet is also equipped with decelerator, and the input shaft of decelerator is connected with the output shaft of submersible motor, decelerator Output shaft is fixedly connected with blowdown blade.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described drainage screen is multiple, between multiple drainage screen parallel, spaced-apart are certain Away from setting, outside each drainage screen, it is provided with a blowdown blade;Sewage draining exit is provided with horn mouth.
As preferred version of the present utility model, each blowdown blade is all obliquely installed, and blowdown blade is in center Incline direction is parallel to the rotational plane of blowdown blade, and is gradually transitions the side perpendicular to blowdown blade rotational plane outward To.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the number of blade of each blowdown blade is four.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the drainage screen mesh diameter of described horn mouth big opening end is 1-2cm, loudspeaker The drainage screen of mouth big opening end is with diameter greater than the drainage screen mesh diameter at horn mouth osculum end.
This utility model has the advantages that
1st, this utility model is provided with horn mouth in water inlet, is provided with multistage filtering net in horn mouth, and sewage passes through During drainage screen, the particulate matter of different-grain diameter and long fibre debris are foreclosed one by one, it is to avoid after the impurity in water enters the pump housing Cause the situation that impeller blocks to occur, ensure the normal work of immersible pump.Drainage screen is arranged on horn mouth, negative in impeller Under pressure effect, water inlet produces larger negative pressure, and bell-mouthed big opening end pressure can be smaller.Thus, reduce drainage screen Being directly installed on water inlet causes the absorption such as long fibre such as plastic bag to cause the situation of drainage screen blocking to occur on drainage screen. The rotation of blowdown blade, can greatly avoid debris to be attracted on drainage screen and cause drainage screen to block, also block miscellaneous Matter enters back into the chance of the pump housing it is ensured that the normal work of immersible pump.
2nd, drainage screen is multiple, multiple drainage screen parallel, spaced-apart one determining deviation settings, is provided with outside each drainage screen One blowdown blade, and, the drainage screen of horn mouth big opening end is with diameter greater than the drainage screen mesh diameter at horn mouth osculum end.Interior Layer drainage screen can filter out the less debris of particle diameter, be prevented effectively from debris and enter immersible pump, causes impeller to block, impact diving Pump normal work.Each blowdown blade is all obliquely installed, and the incline direction in center for the blowdown blade is parallel to blowdown blade Rotational plane, and be gradually transitions the direction perpendicular to blowdown blade rotational plane outward.So, debris have by from drainage screen Centre is discharged to the trend at drainage screen edge, then discharges from sewage draining exit, it is to avoid impurity is deposited on drainage screen makes drainage screen block.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the direction view in horn mouth big opening end direction.
In figure, 1- submersible motor, the 2- pump housing, 21- water inlet, 22- outlet, 3- horn mouth, 31- sewage draining exit, 4- filters Net, 5- blowdown blade, 6- decelerator.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this Utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
Embodiment one
A kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump, including submersible motor 1 and the pump housing 2, the pump housing 2 is provided with water inlet 21 He Outlet 22, is provided with, in the pump housing 2, the pump chamber being connected with water inlet 21, outlet 22, is provided with impeller in pump chamber, described latent The output shaft of hydroelectric machine 1 is connected with impeller, is provided with horn mouth 3, is provided with drainage screen 4 in horn mouth 3 at described water inlet 21, It is provided with blowdown blade 5, described water inlet 21 is also equipped with decelerator 6, the input shaft of decelerator 6 and diving electricity outside drainage screen 4 The output shaft of machine 1 is connected, and the output shaft of decelerator 6 is fixedly connected with blowdown blade 5.
This utility model is provided with horn mouth 3 in water inlet 21, is provided with multistage filtering net 4, sewage warp in horn mouth 3 When crossing drainage screen 4, the particulate matter of different-grain diameter and long fibre debris are foreclosed one by one, it is to avoid the impurity in water enters the pump housing Cause the situation that impeller blocks to occur after 2, ensure the normal work of immersible pump.Drainage screen 4 is arranged on horn mouth 3, in leaf Under the suction function of wheel, produce larger negative pressure at water inlet 21, and the big opening end pressure of horn mouth 3 can be smaller.Thus, subtract Few drainage screen 4 is directly installed at water inlet 21 and causes the absorption such as long fibre such as plastic bag to cause drainage screen 4 to block up on drainage screen 4 The situation of plug occurs.The rotation of blowdown blade 5, can greatly avoid debris to be attracted on drainage screen 4 and cause drainage screen 4 Block, also blocked impurity and entered back into the chance of the pump housing 2 it is ensured that the normal work of immersible pump.
Embodiment two
A kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump, including submersible motor 1 and the pump housing 2, the pump housing 2 is provided with water inlet 21 He Outlet 22, is provided with, in the pump housing 2, the pump chamber being connected with water inlet 21, outlet 22, is provided with impeller in pump chamber, described latent The output shaft of hydroelectric machine 1 is connected with impeller, is provided with horn mouth 3, is provided with drainage screen 4 in horn mouth 3 at described water inlet 21, It is provided with blowdown blade 5, described water inlet 21 is also equipped with decelerator 6, the input shaft of decelerator 6 and diving electricity outside drainage screen 4 The output shaft of machine 1 is connected, and the output shaft of decelerator 6 is fixedly connected with blowdown blade 5.It is provided with horn mouth 3 in water inlet 21, Be provided with multistage filtering net 4 in horn mouth 3, sewage when drainage screen 4, the particulate matter of different-grain diameter and long fibre debris by by One forecloses, it is to avoid the impurity in water causes the situation that impeller blocks to occur after entering the pump housing 2, ensure the normal work of immersible pump Make.Drainage screen 4 is arranged on horn mouth 3, under the suction function of impeller, at water inlet 21, produces larger negative pressure, and loudspeaker The big opening end pressure of mouth 3 can be smaller.Thus, minimizing drainage screen 4 is directly installed on and causes long fibre such as to mould at water inlet 21 The absorption such as pocket causes the situation of drainage screen 4 blocking to occur on drainage screen 4.The rotation of blowdown blade 5, can greatly keep away Exempt from debris and be attracted on drainage screen 4 to cause drainage screen 4 to block, also blocked impurity and entered back into the chance of the pump housing 2 it is ensured that latent The normal work of water pump.
Drainage screen 4 is multiple, multiple drainage screen 4 parallel, spaced-apart one determining deviation settings, is provided with outside each drainage screen 4 One blowdown blade 5, the number of blade of each blowdown blade 5 is four, and horn mouth 3 is provided with sewage draining exit 31.Described blowdown blade 5 Center incline direction parallel to blowdown blade 5 rotational plane, and be gradually transitions perpendicular to blowdown blade 5 turn Dynamic plane.Drainage screen 4 mesh diameter of described horn mouth 3 big opening end is 1-2cm, and drainage screen 4 diameter of horn mouth 3 big opening end is big Drainage screen 4 mesh diameter in horn mouth 3 osculum end.Drainage screen 4 on horn mouth 3 is multiple, and is all provided with outside each drainage screen 4 It is equipped with a blowdown blade 5, and, the drainage screen 4 of horn mouth 3 big opening end is with diameter greater than drainage screen 4 net at horn mouth 3 osculum end Bore dia.Internal layer drainage screen 4 can filter out the less debris of particle diameter, be prevented effectively from debris and enter immersible pump, causes impeller to hinder Plug, affects immersible pump normal work.Each blowdown blade 5 is all obliquely installed, and the incline direction in center for the blowdown blade 5 is put down Row is in the rotational plane of blowdown blade 5, and is gradually transitions the direction of the rotational plane perpendicular to blowdown blade 5 outward.So, Debris have the trend being discharged to drainage screen 4 edge in the middle of drainage screen 4, then discharge from sewage draining exit 31, it is to avoid impurity is deposited in Drainage screen 4 is made to block on drainage screen 4.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump, including submersible motor (1) and the pump housing (2), the pump housing is provided with water inlet on (2) (21) and outlet (22), it is provided with, in the pump housing (2), the pump chamber being connected with water inlet (21), outlet (22), sets in pump chamber It is equipped with impeller, the output shaft of described submersible motor (1) is connected with impeller it is characterised in that described water inlet (21) place is provided with Horn mouth (3), is provided with drainage screen (4) in horn mouth (3), be provided with blowdown blade (5), described water inlet outside drainage screen (4) (21) it is also equipped with decelerator (6), the input shaft of decelerator (6) is connected with the output shaft of submersible motor (1), decelerator (6) Output shaft is fixedly connected with blowdown blade (5).
2. a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described drainage screen (4) is Multiple, multiple drainage screen (4) parallel, spaced-apart one determining deviations, it is provided with a blowdown blade (5) outside each drainage screen (4); It is provided with sewage draining exit (31) at the position of each blowdown blade (5) corresponding on the shell of horn mouth (3).
3. a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that each blowdown blade (5) All be obliquely installed, the incline direction in center for the blowdown blade (5) parallel to the rotational plane of blowdown blade (5), and outward It is gradually transitions the direction perpendicular to blowdown blade (5) rotational plane.
4. a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump according to claim 1-3 any one is it is characterised in that each is arranged The number of blade of dirty blade (5) is four.
5. a kind of multistage filtering anti-blocking immersible pump according to claim 1-3 any one is it is characterised in that described loudspeaker Drainage screen (4) mesh diameter of mouth (3) big opening end is 1-2cm, and the drainage screen (4) of horn mouth (3) big opening end is with diameter greater than loudspeaker Drainage screen (4) mesh diameter at mouth (3) osculum end.
CN201620891989.4U 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump Expired - Fee Related CN205908535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620891989.4U CN205908535U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620891989.4U CN205908535U (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Multi -stage filtration prevents blocking immersible pump

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106907334A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-30 余文星 A kind of trench pump and method with function of removing sand
CN108204380A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-26 江苏绩优机电科技有限公司 Immersible pump
CN109247220A (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-22 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of water-saving irrigation device for farmland
CN109296544A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 江苏振达环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage pump with waste residue shredding mechanism
CN112324672A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 代清燕 Sewage pump with multi-stage filtering function
CN113711893A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 宿迁市节约用水管理服务中心 Water inflow device of farmland irrigation system capable of controlling water amount

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106907334A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-30 余文星 A kind of trench pump and method with function of removing sand
CN106907334B (en) * 2017-04-18 2019-04-09 余文星 A kind of trench pump and method with function of removing sand
CN109247220A (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-22 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 A kind of water-saving irrigation device for farmland
CN108204380A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-26 江苏绩优机电科技有限公司 Immersible pump
CN108204380B (en) * 2018-01-09 2019-10-29 江苏绩优机电科技有限公司 Immersible pump
CN109296544A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-01 江苏振达环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage pump with waste residue shredding mechanism
CN112324672A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-05 代清燕 Sewage pump with multi-stage filtering function
CN113711893A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-30 宿迁市节约用水管理服务中心 Water inflow device of farmland irrigation system capable of controlling water amount

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170125

Termination date: 20200817