CN205900735U - Lithium ion power batteries protection device - Google Patents

Lithium ion power batteries protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205900735U
CN205900735U CN201620683250.4U CN201620683250U CN205900735U CN 205900735 U CN205900735 U CN 205900735U CN 201620683250 U CN201620683250 U CN 201620683250U CN 205900735 U CN205900735 U CN 205900735U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
core group
battery core
battery
electrically connected
protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620683250.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁书第
党奎
侯永坤
黄国民
刘金成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Eve Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Hundred Million Latitude Sai Ensi New Energy Resources System Co Ltds
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Priority to CN201620683250.4U priority Critical patent/CN205900735U/en
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Publication of CN205900735U publication Critical patent/CN205900735U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses lithium ion power batteries protection device relates to lithium battery protection technical field. The device includes: electric connection is organized with the electric core of setting for quantity respectively to two at least protection shields for state to the electric core of connecting is organized is managed, wherein, set for the total number that quantity is less than electric core group in the lithium cell. The embodiment of the utility model provides a lithium ion power batteries protection device to the realization is managed the modularization of electric core group, thereby it connects wrong line to solve to cause easily, and production efficiency is low, maintains inconvenient problem.

Description

Lithium-ion-power cell protection device
Technical field
This utility model embodiment is related to li-ion cell protection technology, more particularly, to a kind of lithium-ion-power cell protection dress Put.
Background technology
Lithium battery group is due to having small volume, light weight, voltage is high, power is big, self discharge is few and long service life etc. Advantage is so as to be increasingly becoming the main flow of electrokinetic cell.Wherein, multiple battery cores in parallel or series connection mode constitute battery core group, Multiple battery core groups are connected by way of serial or parallel connection, and load battery case composition lithium battery.Battery management system passes through inspection Survey line is connected with each battery core group, for being managed to the state of battery.
Because in a usual lithium battery, the quantity of battery core group is all even more many at 100 about, and all connection battery cores Group all must the wiring when battery core becomes and is assembled into battery case with the detection line of battery management system.Therefore easily cause wrong line, Production efficiency is low, safeguards inconvenient problem.
Utility model content
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of lithium-ion-power cell protection device, to realize the modularity to battery core group Management, thus solving to easily cause wrong line, production efficiency is low, safeguards inconvenient problem.
In a first aspect, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of lithium-ion-power cell protection device, it is arranged on lithium electricity In pond, this device includes:
At least two protection boards, are electrically connected with the battery core group setting quantity, respectively for the battery core group being connected State is managed, and wherein, described setting quantity is less than the total quantity of battery core group in lithium battery.
Further, described protection board includes:
Sampling unit, is electrically connected with the described battery core group setting quantity, for the battery letter to the battery core group being connected Breath data is sampled;
Control unit, is electrically connected with described sampling unit, for the battery information data of the battery core group according to collection, right The state of described battery core group is managed.
Further, described sampling unit includes:
Voltage sampling circuit, the voltage data of the battery core group being connected for Real-time Collection;
Temperature sampling circuit, the temperature data of the battery core group being connected for Real-time Collection.
Further, described control unit includes:
Charge-discharge protection circuit, is electrically connected with described voltage sampling circuit, detects, for working as, the arbitrary electricity being connected When core group voltage is inconsistent with other battery core group voltages, close this battery core group;
Temperature protection circuit, is electrically connected with described temperature sampling circuit, detects, for working as, the arbitrary battery core being connected When group temperature is higher than given threshold, close this battery core group;
Protection revocation circuit, is electrically connected with described voltage sampling circuit and described temperature sampling circuit, for when detection The voltage going out to be turned off battery core group is consistent with other battery core group voltages, and when temperature is less than given threshold, opens this battery core group.
Further, described control unit also includes additives for overcharge protection circuit and over-discharge protection circuit.
Further, described control unit includes the mos pipe as battery core group switching device.
Further, described device also includes:
Communication unit, is electrically connected with described control unit, for entering row data communication to described control unit.
Further, described device also includes:
Battery management system, is electrically connected with described protection board, for entering line pipe to the charging and discharging state of whole lithium battery Reason.
Further, described lithium battery is automobile specified lithium-ion-power cell.
This utility model embodiment is passed through to set up multiple protection boards in lithium battery, respectively with the battery core group electricity setting quantity Property connect, for modularization management is carried out to the state of battery core group in lithium battery.Thus solving battery core groups all in lithium battery When being directly connected to battery management system because battery core group quantity cause greatly wrong line, production efficiency is low and safeguards side Just problem.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of lithium-ion-power cell protection device that this utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of protection board that this utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of battery module that this utility model embodiment two provides.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that herein Described specific embodiment is used only for explaining this utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model.Further need exist for Bright, for the ease of description, in accompanying drawing, illustrate only the part related to this utility model rather than entire infrastructure.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of lithium-ion-power cell protection device that this utility model embodiment one provides. The present embodiment is applicable to battery core group in lithium battery is carried out with the situation of modularization management.The lithium providing referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment Ion battery protection device 10 is arranged in lithium battery 01, comprising: at least two protection boards 110.
Wherein, protection board 110 is electrically connected with the battery core group 120 setting quantity respectively, for the battery core group being connected 120 state is managed, and wherein, described setting quantity is less than the total quantity of battery core group 120 in lithium battery 01, and setting quantity can Think one or more.Specifically, the state of battery core group 120 can include the charged state of battery core group 120, discharge condition, temperature At least one in degree state, additives for overcharge protection state and over state.
For example, include 100 battery core groups in a lithium battery, every 10 battery core groups are connected with a protection board.So 10 protection boards are just comprised, 10 battery core groups that each protection board is connected to it carry out the management of state in one lithium battery.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides, by setting up multiple protection boards in lithium battery, respectively with setting quantity Battery core group is electrically connected with, for carrying out modularization management to the state of battery core group in lithium battery.Thus solving institute in lithium battery When having battery core group and battery management system to be directly connected to because the wrong line that causes greatly of battery core group quantity, production efficiency low and Safeguard inconvenient problem.
For realizing management and the monitoring of the state to whole lithium battery, the lithium-ion-power cell protection that the present embodiment provides Device can also include battery management system.
Wherein, battery management system, is electrically connected with described protection board, for the charged state of whole lithium battery, put At least one in electricity condition, state of temperature, additives for overcharge protection state and over state is managed.
Further, described lithium battery can be automobile specified lithium-ion-power cell.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of protection board that this utility model embodiment two provides.The present embodiment is with above-mentioned reality It is optimized based on applying example.Referring to Fig. 2, the protection board in the present embodiment may include that sampling unit 111 and control unit 112.
Wherein, sampling unit 111, are electrically connected with the described battery core group setting quantity, for the battery core group being connected Battery information data sampled;Control unit 112, is electrically connected with described sampling unit, for the battery core according to collection The battery information data of group, is managed to the state of described battery core group.Specifically, sampling unit 111 is to the battery core being connected The sampling period of the battery information data of group can set as needed it is also possible to believe to the battery of the battery core group being connected in real time Breath data is sampled.
The technical scheme of the present embodiment, is entered to the battery information data of the described battery core group setting quantity by sampling module Row sampling, control module enters line pipe according to the battery information data that sampling obtains to the state of the described battery core group setting quantity Reason.Thus realizing the modularity sampling to battery core group in lithium battery and condition managing.
Further, described sampling unit may include that voltage sampling circuit and temperature sampling circuit.
Wherein, voltage sampling circuit, the voltage data of the battery core group being connected for Real-time Collection;Temperature sampling circuit, The temperature data of the battery core group being connected for Real-time Collection.Temperature sampling circuit can include temperature sensor, for battery core The collection of group temperature.Specifically, temperature sensor can be thermal resistance temperature sensor or electric thermo-couple temperature sensing Device.
Further, described control unit may include that charge-discharge protection circuit, temperature protection circuit and protection revocation electricity Road.
Wherein, charge-discharge protection circuit, is electrically connected with described voltage sampling circuit, detects that connected appoints for working as When one battery core group voltage is inconsistent with other battery core group voltages, close this battery core group.
Temperature protection circuit, is electrically connected with described temperature sampling circuit, detects, for working as, the arbitrary battery core being connected When group temperature is higher than given threshold, close this battery core group.
Protection revocation circuit, is electrically connected with described voltage sampling circuit and described temperature sampling circuit, for when detection The voltage going out to be turned off battery core group is consistent with other battery core group voltages, and when temperature is less than given threshold, opens this battery core group.
Specifically, the device for realizing the opening and closing of battery core group can be crystal triode or mos pipe. From the motility of on-off control and the stability of applied environment, preferably mos pipe is as the switching device of control unit.
By realize to the overcharge of connection battery core group and over, described control unit can also include overcharge Protection circuit and over-discharge protection circuit.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that additives for overcharge protection circuit in prior art Have multiple with over-discharge protection circuit, the present embodiment is not intended to limit to this.
For realizing the data communication of intermodule, the device described in the present embodiment also includes: communication unit.
Wherein, communication unit, is electrically connected with described control unit, for entering row data communication to described control unit. For realizing the state of whole lithium battery is managed, protection board can be passed through to the condition managing information of connected battery core group Communication unit is sent to battery management system.Specifically, communication unit can be wireless communication unit or wire communication Unit.If wireless communication unit, then this wireless communication unit can include antenna for receipt signal and sending signal, use In the encoder that sending signal is encoded with for the decoder to receipt signal decoding.If Landline communication unit, then This Landline communication unit can include the holding wire for transmission signal, for convenience of connection, preferably winding displacement.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of battery module that this utility model embodiment two provides.Referring to Fig. 3, for convenience Management to battery core group and maintenance, using integrated for the battery core group 120 of protection board 110 and the setting quantity of its connection as a battery Module 20, a lithium battery can be made up of multiple battery modules 20.
Note, above are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model and institute's application technology principle.Those skilled in the art's meeting Understand, this utility model is not limited to specific embodiment described here, can carry out various bright for a person skilled in the art Aobvious change, readjust and substitute without departing from protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore although passing through above example This utility model is described in further detail, but this utility model is not limited only to above example, without departing from In the case of this utility model design, other Equivalent embodiments more can also be included, and scope of the present utility model is by appended Right determine.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of lithium-ion-power cell protection device, is arranged in lithium battery it is characterised in that including:
At least two protection boards, are electrically connected with the battery core group setting quantity, respectively for the state to the battery core group being connected It is managed, wherein, described setting quantity is less than the total quantity of battery core group in lithium battery.
2. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described protection board includes:
Sampling unit, is electrically connected with the described battery core group setting quantity, for the battery information number to the battery core group being connected According to being sampled;
Control unit, is electrically connected with described sampling unit, for the battery information data of the battery core group according to collection, to described The state of battery core group is managed.
3. device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described sampling unit includes:
Voltage sampling circuit, the voltage data of the battery core group being connected for Real-time Collection;
Temperature sampling circuit, the temperature data of the battery core group being connected for Real-time Collection.
4. device according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described control unit includes:
Charge-discharge protection circuit, is electrically connected with described voltage sampling circuit, detects, for working as, the arbitrary battery core group being connected When voltage is inconsistent with other battery core group voltages, close this battery core group;
Temperature protection circuit, is electrically connected with described temperature sampling circuit, detects, for working as, the arbitrary battery core group temperature being connected When degree is higher than given threshold, close this battery core group;
Protection revocation circuit, is electrically connected with described voltage sampling circuit and described temperature sampling circuit, detects for working as The voltage closing battery core group is consistent with other battery core group voltages, and when temperature is less than given threshold, opens this battery core group.
5. device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described control unit also includes additives for overcharge protection circuit and mistake Discharge protection circuit.
6. device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described control unit is included as battery core group switching device Mos manages.
7. device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include:
Communication unit, is electrically connected with described control unit, for entering row data communication to described control unit.
8. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include:
Battery management system, is electrically connected with described protection board, for being managed to the charging and discharging state of whole lithium battery.
9. device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described lithium battery is automobile specified lithium-ion-power cell.
CN201620683250.4U 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Lithium ion power batteries protection device Expired - Fee Related CN205900735U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620683250.4U CN205900735U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Lithium ion power batteries protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620683250.4U CN205900735U (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Lithium ion power batteries protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958140A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-21 广东亿纬赛恩斯新能源***有限公司 Lithium ion power battery protection device and method
CN107634159A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-01-26 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 A kind of lithium battery group for treasured doubleway output of waiting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105958140A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-21 广东亿纬赛恩斯新能源***有限公司 Lithium ion power battery protection device and method
CN107634159A (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-01-26 卧龙电气集团股份有限公司 A kind of lithium battery group for treasured doubleway output of waiting

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210302

Address after: No.68, Jingnan Avenue, Duodao District, Jingmen high tech Zone, Jingmen City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Hubei EVE Power Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516006 No. 36 Huifeng seven road, Zhongkai hi tech Zone, Huizhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU EVE CENS NEW ENERGY SYSTEM Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170118