CN205880574U - Intelligence soybean milk machine control circuit - Google Patents

Intelligence soybean milk machine control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205880574U
CN205880574U CN201620650634.6U CN201620650634U CN205880574U CN 205880574 U CN205880574 U CN 205880574U CN 201620650634 U CN201620650634 U CN 201620650634U CN 205880574 U CN205880574 U CN 205880574U
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circuit
pull
resistor
control chip
soy milk
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CN201620650634.6U
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王旭宁
金文伟
宁文涛
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Joyoung Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligence soybean milk machine control circuit, include wireless communication module, main control chip and be used for wireless communication module with signal transmission's communication circuit between the main control chip, wireless communication module is supplied power by power VCC, main control chip is supplied power by power VDD, power VCC < power VDD, the communication circuit includes wireless communication module communication output circuit and communication receiving circuit through control circuit, realize that the communication signals between two kinds of different level reliably transmits, protect wireless communication module and main control chip's corresponding PORT COM not to receive voltage signal and damage simultaneously.

Description

A kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit
Technical field
This utility model relates to the control field of household kitchen electric appliance, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder and controls electricity Road.
Background technology
In soy bean milk making machine industry, along with the complication of control system, the quantity of its corresponding control chip gets more and more, and this A little control chips need again to carry out each other communication, and different control chips, it is frequently present of the situation that power supply is different, Especially for current intelligent soy milk grinder, along with the application of WiFi module, whole intelligent soy milk grinder control system often exists Two power supplys, WiFi module is worked by 3.3V, and the master control system of soy bean milk making machine is worked by 5V, if directly entered between 2 Row communication, due to the difference of level, certainly cannot realize communication the most reliably, and the voltage of high potential is directly connected to low On the port of current potential, it is easily damaged the port of WiFi module.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit, for different potentials Between the communication protection circuit of communication, realize the difference communication for electric potential chip chamber the most reliably, protect PORT COM.
In order to solve above technical problem, this utility model one intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit, including wireless telecommunications Module and Master control chip and for the communicating circuit of signal transmission between described wireless communication module and described Master control chip, Described wireless communication module is powered by power supply VCC, and described Master control chip is powered by power vd D, described power supply VCC < power supply VDD, described communicating circuit includes that described wireless communication module communication output circuit and communication receive circuit, it is preferred that described logical News output circuit includes level shifting circuit, and described power supply VCC level signal is converted to described electricity by described level shifting circuit Source VDD level signal, described communication receives circuit and includes bleeder circuit, and described bleeder circuit is by described power vd D level signal Dividing potential drop is described power supply VCC level signal.
Preferably, described level shifting circuit includes audion T1, the first pull-up resistor R7, the second pull-up resistor R6, institute Stating audion T1 emitter stage and be electrically connected to the communication output port of described wireless communication module, described audion T1 ground level electrically connects In described first pull-up resistor R7 one end, the described first pull-up resistor R7 other end is electrically connected to described power supply VCC, described three poles Pipe T1 colelctor electrode described second pull-up resistor R6 one end of electrical connection and the communication receiving port of described Master control chip, described second The pull-up resistor R6 other end electrically connects described power vd D.
Preferably, it is provided with filter between described audion T1 colelctor electrode and the described communication receiving port of described Master control chip Ripple electric capacity C8, described filter capacitor C8 one end is electrically connected to described audion T1 colelctor electrode, and the other end is electrically connected to described power supply Negative pole GND.
Preferably, described audion T1 is positive-negative-positive.
Preferably, described bleeder circuit includes the first divider resistance R9 and the second divider resistance R10, described first dividing potential drop electricity Resistance R9 one end electrically connects communication receiving port and one end of described second divider resistance R10 of described wireless communication module, described The first divider resistance R9 other end electrically connects the communication output port of described Master control chip, and described second divider resistance R10 is another One end electrically connects described power cathode GND.
Preferably, described first divider resistance R9 and the ratio R9/R10=(VDD-VCC of the second divider resistance R10 resistance)/ VCC。
Preferably, described bleeder circuit also includes filter capacitor C7, and the electrical connection of described filter capacitor C7 one end is described wireless The described communication receiving port of communication module, the other end electrically connects described power cathode GND.
Preferably, described level shifting circuit includes metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the 3rd pull-up resistor R3, the 4th pull-up resistor R4, described Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source electrode is electrically connected to the communication output port of described wireless communication module, and described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid is electrically connected to described 3rd pull-up resistor R3 one end, the described 3rd pull-up resistor R3 other end is electrically connected to described power supply VCC, described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 leakage Pole electrically connects described 4th pull-up resistor R4 one end and the communication receiving port of described Master control chip, described 4th pull-up resistor The R4 other end electrically connects described power vd D.
Preferably, described level shifting circuit also includes filter capacitor C2, and the electrical connection of described filter capacitor C2 one end is described The described communication receiving port of Master control chip, the other end electrically connects described power cathode GND.
Preferably, described metal-oxide-semiconductor is N-channel.
By increasing communication output circuit between the communicating circuit between wireless communication module and Master control chip and leading to News receive short circuit, it is possible to achieve the frequency converter of communication between different potentials, prevent the communication caused because of signal level difference Abnormal problem.
By increasing communication output circuit between the communicating circuit between wireless communication module and Master control chip and leading to News receive short circuit, can protect the port protection of low voltage power supply end, the problem preventing from causing chip port to damage because of high pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the logical schematic of the embodiment 1 of this utility model a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit;
Fig. 2 is the communication output circuit principle letter of the embodiment 1 of this utility model a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit Figure;
Fig. 3 is the communication input circuit principle letter of the embodiment 1 of this utility model a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit Figure;
Fig. 4 is the communication output circuit principle letter of the embodiment 2 of this utility model a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit, a kind of intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit, including wireless Communication module and Master control chip and for the communication of signal transmission between described wireless communication module and described Master control chip Circuit, described wireless communication module powered by power supply VCC, and described Master control chip is powered by power vd D, described power supply VCC < Power vd D, described communicating circuit includes that described wireless communication module communication output circuit and communication receive circuit, it is preferred that institute Stating communication output circuit and include level shifting circuit, described power supply VCC level signal is converted to institute by described level shifting circuit Stating power vd D level signal, described communication receives circuit and includes bleeder circuit, and described bleeder circuit is by described power supply VDD level Signal dividing potential drop is described power supply VCC level signal.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, communication output circuit and communication receive circuit, and physical circuit connects as follows:
1, communication output circuit:
Described level shifting circuit includes audion T1, the first pull-up resistor R7, the second pull-up resistor R6, described audion T1 emitter stage is electrically connected to the communication output port of described wireless communication module, and described audion T1 ground level is electrically connected to described One pull-up resistor R7 one end, the described first pull-up resistor R7 other end is electrically connected to described power supply VCC, described audion T1 current collection Pole electrically connects described second pull-up resistor R6 one end and the communication receiving port of described Master control chip, described second pull-up resistor The R6 other end electrically connects described power vd D.Described audion T1 colelctor electrode and the described communication receiving terminal of described Master control chip Being provided with filter capacitor C8 between Kou, described filter capacitor C8 one end is electrically connected to described audion T1 colelctor electrode, and the other end is electrically connected It is connected to described power cathode GND.
Operation principle: when wireless module WTXD exports high level, VBE=0V, wants less than the VBE voltage of triode ON Asking (the VBE representative value of positive-negative-positive triode T1 is 0.7V) triode T1 to end, now the C pole of audion is due to the existence of R6, MRXD receives high level VCC1 signal;When WTXD output low level, audion VBE voltage is higher than conducting voltage, audion Conducting, the voltage that voltage is VCE (representative value 0.16V, maximum 0.6V) that now MRXD receives, therefore MCU recognizes low level letter Number.By above 2 kinds of states, it is achieved from low-pressure end to the signals transmission of high-pressure side.
2, communication reception circuit:
Receive protection circuit and include that bleeder circuit, described bleeder circuit include the first divider resistance R9 and the second divider resistance R10, described first divider resistance R9 one end electrically connects the communication receiving port of described wireless communication module and described second dividing potential drop One end of resistance R10, the described first divider resistance R9 other end electrically connects the communication output port of described Master control chip, described The second divider resistance R10 other end electrically connects described power cathode GND.Described first divider resistance R9 and the second divider resistance The ratio R9/R10=(VDD-VCC of the resistance of R10)/VCC.Described bleeder circuit also includes filter capacitor C7, described filter capacitor C7 One end electrically connects the described communication receiving port of described wireless communication module, and the other end electrically connects described power cathode GND.
MCU is when wireless module sends signal.R9 and R10 forms bleeder circuit, and when exporting high level, WRXD receives Voltage be VDD*R10/ (R10+R9), select herein R10 be 2K, R9 be 1K, therefore the WRXD signal amplitude that receives of termination is About 3.33V, and the supply voltage of wireless communication module (WiFi module) is 3.3V, meets design requirement, and when exporting low electricity At ordinary times, WRXD termination receives low level signal.
R9, R10 resistance selects: be that vdd voltage is converted to VCC voltage in view of bleeder circuit herein, thus R9 with The ratio of the resistance of R10 is chosen as R9/R10=(VDD-VCC)/VCC, two resistance values can not be excessive herein, crosses conference and causes communication Time reaction rate the slowest, it is proposed that select 1K and 2K value;Simultaneously take account of power-failure memory, when systems inspection to power down, need The TXD mouth of MCU is arranged output low level, it is ensured that the power-failure memory time.
By above 2 kinds of states, it is achieved from high pressure vdd terminal to the signals transmission of low pressure VCC end.
It is emphasized that described audion T1 uses high-frequency triode, its filter capacitor C7, C8 use 1nF and following The electric capacity (different communication baud rate, capacitance selects difference) of capacitance.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is with the difference of above-described embodiment 1, and described communication output circuit physical circuit is different, concrete such as figure Shown in 4, described level shifting circuit includes metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the 3rd pull-up resistor R3, the 4th pull-up resistor R4, described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source Pole is electrically connected to the communication output port of described wireless communication module, and described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid is electrically connected to described 3rd pull-up Resistance R3 one end, the described 3rd pull-up resistor R3 other end is electrically connected to described power supply VCC, described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and drains electrical connection Described 4th pull-up resistor R4 one end and the communication receiving port of described Master control chip, the described 4th pull-up resistor R4 other end Electrically connect described power vd D.Described level shifting circuit also includes filter capacitor C2, described filter capacitor C2 one end electrical connection institute Stating the described communication receiving port of Master control chip, the other end electrically connects described power cathode GND.Described metal-oxide-semiconductor is N-channel.
Operation principle: G pole (grid G ate) connects pull-up resistor R3, S pole (source electrode source) connects the defeated of wireless module Going out port, when wireless module output low level, VGS=3.3V, metal-oxide-semiconductor turns on, and the voltage that MRXD receives is RDS/(RDS+ R4), owing to when metal-oxide-semiconductor turns on, RDS generally is 100m Ω, therefore VMRXD voltage is about 0.05mV, when XTXD exports high level During 3.3V, VGS is less than its conducting voltage, and MOS is in cut-off state, VMRXD=5V.
.By above 2 kinds of states, it is achieved from low-pressure end to the signals transmission of high-pressure side.
It is emphasized that protection scope of the present invention is including but not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention.It is right to it should be pointed out that, For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, this Also should be considered to belong to protection scope of the present invention a bit.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit, including wireless communication module and Master control chip and for described wireless telecommunications The communicating circuit of signal transmission between module and described Master control chip, described wireless communication module is powered by power supply VCC, described Master control chip is powered by power vd D, and described power supply VCC < power vd D, described communicating circuit includes described wireless communication module Communication output circuit and communication receive circuit, it is characterised in that described communication output circuit includes level shifting circuit, described electricity Described power supply VCC level signal is converted to described power vd D level signal by flat change-over circuit, and described communication receives circuit and includes Bleeder circuit, described power vd D level signal dividing potential drop is described power supply VCC level signal by described bleeder circuit.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described level shifting circuit includes Audion T1, the first pull-up resistor R7, the second pull-up resistor R6, described audion T1 emitter stage is electrically connected to described wireless telecommunications The communication output port of module, described audion T1 ground level is electrically connected to described first pull-up resistor R7 one end, on described first The pull-up resistor R7 other end is electrically connected to described power supply VCC, and described audion T1 colelctor electrode electrically connects described second pull-up resistor R6 The communication receiving port of one end and described Master control chip, the described second pull-up resistor R6 other end electrically connects described power vd D.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described audion T1 colelctor electrode with Being provided with filter capacitor C8 between the described communication receiving port of described Master control chip, described filter capacitor C8 one end is electrically connected to Described audion T1 colelctor electrode, the other end is electrically connected to described power cathode GND.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described audion T1 is positive-negative-positive.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described bleeder circuit includes first Divider resistance R9 and the second divider resistance R10, described first divider resistance R9 one end electrically connects the logical of described wireless communication module News receiving port and one end of described second divider resistance R10, the described first divider resistance R9 other end electrically connects described master control The communication output port of coremaking sheet, the described second divider resistance R10 other end electrically connects described power cathode GND.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first divider resistance R9 with The ratio R9/R10=(VDD-VCC of the resistance of the second divider resistance R10)/VCC.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described bleeder circuit also includes filter Ripple electric capacity C7, described filter capacitor C7 one end electrically connects the described communication receiving port of described wireless communication module, other end electricity Connect described power cathode GND.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described level shifting circuit includes Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, the 3rd pull-up resistor R3, the 4th pull-up resistor R4, described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source electrode is electrically connected to described wireless communication module Communication output port, described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid is electrically connected to described 3rd pull-up resistor R3 one end, described 3rd pull-up resistor The R3 other end is electrically connected to described power supply VCC, described metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drain electrode and electrically connects described 4th pull-up resistor R4 one end and described The communication receiving port of Master control chip, the described 4th pull-up resistor R4 other end electrically connects described power vd D.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described level shifting circuit also wraps Including filter capacitor C2, described filter capacitor C2 one end electrically connects the described communication receiving port of described Master control chip, the other end Electrically connect described power cathode GND.
Intelligent soy milk grinder control circuit the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described metal-oxide-semiconductor is N-channel.
CN201620650634.6U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Intelligence soybean milk machine control circuit Active CN205880574U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620650634.6U CN205880574U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Intelligence soybean milk machine control circuit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620650634.6U CN205880574U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Intelligence soybean milk machine control circuit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112636316A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Urea pump communication circuit and urea pump
CN114006628A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-01 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Communication circuit and refrigerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112636316A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Urea pump communication circuit and urea pump
CN114006628A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-01 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Communication circuit and refrigerator

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