CN205879181U - Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu - Google Patents

Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205879181U
CN205879181U CN201620839624.7U CN201620839624U CN205879181U CN 205879181 U CN205879181 U CN 205879181U CN 201620839624 U CN201620839624 U CN 201620839624U CN 205879181 U CN205879181 U CN 205879181U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
hat width
support
sensor
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620839624.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
琚存勇
盛后财
蔡体久
孙晓新
俞正祥
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN201620839624.7U priority Critical patent/CN205879181U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205879181U publication Critical patent/CN205879181U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu belongs to and plants canopy width of cloth measurement technical field. The utility model relates to a solve a present hat width of cloth measuring instrument and can not adapt to the hat width of cloth measuring problem under complicacy, the dangerous orographic condition. Cup joint horizontal telescopic rod in the horizon bar of its support, the gimbal mount is fixed to horizontal telescopic rod's flexible end, and a hat width of cloth observation sensor, laser rangefinder sensor and laser locator all fix on the gimbal mount, and the laser rangefinder sensor is in the corresponding setting of laser locator downside, the vertical pole of the directional support of transmitting terminal of laser rangefinder sensor, set up flexible control adjustment button on the horizon bar of support for control horizontal telescopic rod's flexible length, position regulator and display controller fix on the vertical pole of support. The utility model is used for the hat width of cloth of arbor is measured.

Description

Portable arbor hat width measuring instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to portable arbor hat width measuring instrument, belongs to plant hat width field of measuring technique.
Background technology
The size of arbor plant hat width reflects the quality of its Growth In Space environment and the power of its competitiveness, is important Ecological Indices.The measurement of arbor hat width has two kinds of common methods, one, is generally cooperated by two people, in arbor trunk being The heart, measures the branch and leaf distalmost end of trees on East, West, South, North four direction and the air line distance at trunk center respectively;Its two, By a personal hand-held diastimeter, respectively to the projection position of the branch and leaf distalmost end of trees on the East, West, South, North four direction of trunk Put, measure the distance of itself and trunk.In method one, except wasting time and energy, it is judged that the position of distalmost end branch and leaf is also by experience mesh Estimating judgement, different people measures same hat width and the inconsistent situation of data often occurs, thus different time or different The measurement result comparability of people is poor.In method two, although high-definition camera technology can be utilized to reduce the artificial mistake measuring hat width Difference, but the most time-consuming and manpower, and can not process and run into special topography condition, such as steep cliff, riverbank, high drop Deng time hat width mensuration.
Summary of the invention
This utility model purpose is under the conditions of the instrument measured to solve existing hat width does not adapt to complexity, hazard region Hat width measure problem, it is provided that a kind of portable arbor hat width measuring instrument.
Portable arbor described in the utility model hat width measuring instrument, it includes support, horizontal extension bar, gimbal, orientation Actuator, display controller, extension and contraction control regulation button, hat width observation sensor, laser range sensor and laser locator,
The horizon bar inner sleeve of support connects horizontal extension bar, and the telescoping end of horizontal extension bar fixes gimbal, hat width observation Sensor, laser range sensor and laser locator are each attached on gimbal, and it is fixed to be preced with width observation sensor and laser Position device is disposed proximate to, and the observation head of hat width observation sensor and the transmitting terminal of laser locator are straight up;Laser ranging senses Device is corresponding setting on the downside of laser locator, the Laser emission axle of laser locator and the Laser emission of laser range sensor Initial point intersects vertically;The transmitting terminal of laser range sensor points to the vertical bar of support;Flexible control is set on the horizon bar of support System regulation button, for controlling the collapsing length of horizontal extension bar;
Direction regulator is fixed on the vertical bar of support, and is positioned on the reverse extending direction of horizon bar;Display controls Device is arranged on the vertical bar of support;
Laser locator is for positioning at hat breadths edge projection laser, and hat width observation sensor is used for shooting hat breadths The laser positioning picture of edge, the shooting picture of hat width observation sensor passes to display controller, display controller emission control Signal is to laser range sensor.
The vertical bar of support is telescopic sleeving rod.
Horizon bar and the vertical bar of support are linked together by collapsible workpiece.
Advantage of the present utility model: this utility model is the most portable, the measurement to arbor plant hat width, can be by a people behaviour Complete, liberated the another person in general measuring method, saved labor cost, improve work efficiency.It will be surveyed Visual estimation in amount mode changes quantitative measurement into, it is to avoid personal error, improves certainty of measurement, makes observed result more credible, more There is comparability.Meanwhile, the hat width under the conditions of this utility model copes with complexity, the hazard regions such as steep cliff, waterside, abrupt slope is surveyed Amount, improves the efficiency of field measurement work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of portable arbor described in the utility model hat width measuring instrument.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: present embodiment is described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, portable arbor hat width described in present embodiment Measuring instrument, it include support 1, horizontal extension bar 2, gimbal 3, direction regulator 4, display controller 5, extension and contraction control regulation by Button 6, hat width observation sensor 7, laser range sensor 8 and laser locator 9,
The horizon bar inner sleeve of support 1 connects horizontal extension bar 2, and the telescoping end of horizontal extension bar 2 fixes gimbal 3, is preced with width Observation sensor 7, laser range sensor 8 and laser locator 9 are each attached on gimbal 3, and are preced with width observation sensor 7 Being disposed proximate to laser locator 9, the observation head of hat width observation sensor 7 and the transmitting terminal of laser locator 9 are straight up;Swash Ligh-ranging sensor 8 is corresponding setting on the downside of laser locator 9, and the Laser emission axle of laser locator 9 passes with laser ranging The Laser emission initial point of sensor 8 intersects vertically;The transmitting terminal of laser range sensor 8 points to the vertical bar of support 1;Support 1 Extension and contraction control regulation button 6 is set on horizon bar, for controlling the collapsing length of horizontal extension bar 2;
Direction regulator 4 is fixed on the vertical bar of support 1, and is positioned on the reverse extending direction of horizon bar;Display control Device 5 processed is arranged on the vertical bar of support 1;
Laser locator 9 is for positioning at hat breadths edge projection laser, and hat width observation sensor 7 is used for shooting hat width The laser positioning picture at edge, the shooting picture of hat width observation sensor 7 passes to display controller 5, and display controller 5 is launched Control signal is to laser range sensor 8.
The vertical bar of support 1 is telescopic sleeving rod.
Horizon bar and the vertical bar of support 1 are linked together by collapsible workpiece.
Described hat width observation sensor 7 can use video camera.Support 1 uses foldable form, is convenient for carrying.
During use, the vertical bar of support 1 is fixing to be stood on ground or leans against on trunk.Use the collection that laser locator 9 is launched Middle laser beam positions the edge of hat width, is conducive to accurately judging a direction branch and leaf distalmost end.Display controller 5 is observed online The laser beam of hat width observation sensor 7 shooting is being preced with the picture of width edge projection, display controller 5 result observed, then The suitable location of laser locator 9 is regulated, when laser locator 9 projection hat breadths by regulation extension and contraction control regulation button 6 The picture of edge reaches to be in the standard of branch and leaf distalmost end, then sent control instruction to laser range sensor 8 by display controller 5 Finding range, the range measurement of laser range sensor 8 shows on display controller 5, and this range measurement the most current hat width exists Size on assigned direction.
Direction regulator 4 and horizontal extension bar 2 are respectively at the both sides of the vertical bar of support 1, and direction regulator 4 is used for controlling The direction of support 1 processed and the anglec of rotation, make the horizon bar of support 1 be in level by regulation, and then ensure laser ranging sensing The level of laser launched by device 8, thus measures light source point to the horizontal range of trunk, adds 1/2nd trunk diameters, i.e. certain The hat width in one direction.Gimbal 3 by be automatically adjusted plumbness ensure that hat width observation sensor 7 all the time with horizontal direction Vertically.Laser range sensor 8 is horizontally disposed, is used for measuring photographic head vertical line to the distance of trunk.Hat width observation sensor 7 is led to Cross shooting canopy situation, the foundation judging measurement opportunity is provided.

Claims (3)

1. a portable arbor hat width measuring instrument, it is characterised in that it includes support (1), horizontal extension bar (2), gimbal (3), direction regulator (4), display controller (5), extension and contraction control regulation button (6), hat width observation sensor (7), Laser Measuring Away from sensor (8) and laser locator (9),
The horizon bar inner sleeve of support (1) connects horizontal extension bar (2), and the telescoping end of horizontal extension bar (2) fixes gimbal (3), Hat width observation sensor (7), laser range sensor (8) and laser locator (9) are each attached on gimbal (3), and are preced with Width observation sensor (7) and laser locator (9) are disposed proximate to, the observation head of hat width observation sensor (7) and laser locator (9) transmitting terminal is straight up;Laser range sensor (8) is at laser locator (9) the corresponding setting in downside, laser locator (9) Laser emission axle intersects vertically with the Laser emission initial point of laser range sensor (8);Laser range sensor (8) Transmitting terminal points to the vertical bar of support (1);Extension and contraction control regulation button (6) is set on the horizon bar of support (1), is used for controlling water The collapsing length of flat expansion link (2);
Direction regulator (4) is fixed on the vertical bar of support (1), and is positioned on the reverse extending direction of horizon bar;Display control Device processed (5) is arranged on the vertical bar of support (1);
Laser locator (9) is for positioning at hat breadths edge projection laser, and hat width observation sensor (7) is used for shooting hat width The laser positioning picture at edge, the shooting picture of hat width observation sensor (7) passes to display controller (5), display controller (5) emissioning controling signal is to laser range sensor (8).
Portable arbor the most according to claim 1 hat width measuring instrument, it is characterised in that the vertical bar of support (1) is for stretching Contracting loop bar.
Portable arbor the most according to claim 1 and 2 hat width measuring instrument, it is characterised in that the horizon bar of support (1) and Vertically bar is linked together by collapsible workpiece.
CN201620839624.7U 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu Expired - Fee Related CN205879181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620839624.7U CN205879181U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620839624.7U CN205879181U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205879181U true CN205879181U (en) 2017-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620839624.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205879181U (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Portable arbor hat width of cloth measuring apparatu

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205879181U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421517A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-01 昆明理工大学 One plant hat width accurately measures device
CN108362278A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-08-03 贵州师范大学 A kind of measuring device and its application method of karst forest hat width and plant height
CN111895886A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-06 上海辰山植物园 Portable tree breast height diameter measuring device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421517A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-01 昆明理工大学 One plant hat width accurately measures device
CN108362278A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-08-03 贵州师范大学 A kind of measuring device and its application method of karst forest hat width and plant height
CN108362278B (en) * 2018-05-11 2023-09-01 贵州师范大学 Measuring device for crown width and plant height of forest in karst region and using method thereof
CN111895886A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-06 上海辰山植物园 Portable tree breast height diameter measuring device
CN111895886B (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-11-18 上海辰山植物园 Portable tree breast height diameter measuring device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20180804

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee