CN205875065U - Snow removing device - Google Patents
Snow removing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205875065U CN205875065U CN201620435576.5U CN201620435576U CN205875065U CN 205875065 U CN205875065 U CN 205875065U CN 201620435576 U CN201620435576 U CN 201620435576U CN 205875065 U CN205875065 U CN 205875065U
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- snow
- snow removing
- removing plate
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a snow removing device, including snow removing plate, air -blower, snow removing plate orientation and height control hydraulic control system and connection pothook, the snow removing plate bent profile board of formula that is gradually bursting at the seams, the panel inboard of snow removing plate is equipped with the water conservancy diversion helix more than two or two, establishes the through -hole in the water conservancy diversion helix, and the top opening of establishing the through -hole in the water conservancy diversion helix is connected respectively to the air outlet of air -blower, and the below opening that the through -hole was established in through the water conservancy diversion helix to the wind -force that provides when it starts blows the medial surface face to the snow removing plate, the hydraulic control system of snow removing plate direction and height control connects in the panel back of snow removing plate for the adjustment snow removing plate is in the removal of horizontal direction and vertical direction, it is used for connecting snow removing device in moving motor -driven equipment to connect the pothook. The utility model discloses the panel crookedness of snow removing plate accords with the infolute function, and its mechanical properties is good, and the design of easily manufacturing, and inboard side has the water conservancy diversion helix, and supplementary wind -force is to snow and distinguished and admirable channeling conduct.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to snow removing equipment technical field, it particularly relates to a kind of snow-removing device.
Background technology
It is known that snowfall can cause the current, especially for the shadow of takeoff and landing of deposite snow icing effect vehicle
Ring, cause the flight cannot be properly functioning, affect normally going on a journey of people, even result in some losses that cannot retrieve.Persistence
Snowfall or heavy snowfall in the short time, be all likely to result in airfield runway and taxiway accumulated snow, even icing phenomenon.For not
Same type machine has different strict standard for landing airfield runway pollutant, and also there be use minimum for civil airport in civil aviation authority
Standard also has hard requirement, and when the thickness of the accumulated snow on runway, hydrops or snow slush reaches the restriction of airline, aircraft is by nothing
Method landing；Causing runway wet and slippery because of snowfall or freeze, when its coefficient of friction is less than certain standard, aircraft equally cannot landing.
Heavy snowfall weather can cause flight to be delayed, and the property loss directly resulting in airport and passenger even results in more serious
Consequence.Such as, on November 22nd, 2015, Beijing welcome a heavy snowfall, and current snowfall causes prolonging of nearly 300 sortie flights
Miss and cancel.The doctor of the most a collection of exchange aboard cannot be landed because of its flight taken, and causes several patient
Cannot be cured in time, be caused the consequence that cannot retrieve.
As can be seen here, road and airport how large area rapidly and efficiently removes accumulated snow is nowadays great asking of being faced of people
Topic.China's snow removing equipment relies primarily on importer's external equipment all the time, along with the most domestic Manufacturing Technology Development, domestic not
Few enterprise has started to research and develop new snow removing equipment, and most corporate bosses are with reference to same kind of products at abroad design and copied,
But owing to domestic each manufacturer development snow sweeper time is shorter, with same kind of products at abroad is compared also, there is a big difference.
The subject matter that present stage faces has the design of snow removing plate shape excessively simple, the most reasonable, does not considers to remove during snow removing
The distribution of force problem of running surface, cannot realize quickly accumulated snow being shifted onto pushing snowboard not clog snow while side simultaneously, thus greatly
The big efficiency of cleaning snow reduced.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is provided one and is assisted by wind-force and harden snow removing
The novel snow-removing device that structure is designed, improves efficiency of cleaning snow, solves airport, road extensive accumulated snow problem.
For achieving the above object, this utility model by the following technical solutions: a kind of snow-removing device, including snow removing plate, drum
Blower fan, snow removing plate direction and height adjustment hydraulic control system and connection grab；
Described snow removing plate is the curved panel of evolvent type, and the panel bending degree of snow removing plate meets infolute function；Snow removing plate
Panel inside be provided with two or more water conservancy diversion helix along involute bending direction, set logical in described water conservancy diversion helix
Hole, the air outlet of the upper opening and aerator that set through hole in described water conservancy diversion helix connects, and sets logical in described water conservancy diversion helix
The lower opening in hole is located at the lower section of snow removing plate, and the direction of lower opening is pointed to inside the panel of snow removing plate；
The air outlet of described aerator sets the upper opening of through hole in being connected to water conservancy diversion helix, carried when it starts
The wind-force of confession blows to the inner panel face of snow removing plate by the lower opening setting through hole in water conservancy diversion helix；
The hydraulic control system of described snow removing plate direction and height adjustment is connected to the back side of panel of snow removing plate, is used for adjusting
Snow removing plate is in the horizontal direction and the movement of vertical direction；
Described connection grab for being connected to mobile motor device by snow-removing device.
Preferably, the panel top edge of described snow removing plate has the angle of inclination of 5 degree to 25 degree relative to horizontal line, snow removing
The panel lower limb level of plate.
Preferably, described water conservancy diversion helix uniform intervals is arranged, and described aerator has two, a part of water conservancy diversion helix
Upper opening is connected with a blower outlet therein, the upper opening of another part water conservancy diversion helix with wherein another
Blower outlet connects, in order to manufacture different flow, the wind-force of flow velocity inside the panel of snow removing plate.
Preferably, setting and be provided with nozzle at the lower opening of through hole in described water conservancy diversion helix, described nozzle is flat burner.
Preferably, equipped with drainage screen on the nozzle at described water conservancy diversion helix lower opening, to prevent larger particles from entering
Enter.
Preferably, being spaced 30～50cm settings between described water conservancy diversion helix, described water conservancy diversion helix is higher than snow removing plate
Panel plate face 8～12cm, water conservancy diversion helix is not less than 4cm with the radius of corner of connection, plate face, and water conservancy diversion helix is upper narrow
Lower wide structure, the narrowest place is 1cm, and the widest part is 3cm.
Preferably, wind speed manufactured by described aerator is between 10m/s～27m/s.
Preferably, the hydraulic control system of described snow removing plate direction and height adjustment include lifting hydraulic cylinder placed in the middle, point
Being distributed in the left and right hydraulic cylinder of lifting hydraulic cylinder both sides, lifting hydraulic cylinder placed in the middle is for lifting snow removing plate；It is distributed in liter
The left and right hydraulic cylinder of descending liquid cylinder pressure both sides carries out the oscillating motion of horizontal direction for making snow removing plate.
Preferably, also include wireless control system, described wireless control system respectively with aerator, snow removing plate direction and height
Degree adjusts hydraulic control system and is interconnected, by wireless control system to aerator, snow removing plate direction and height adjustment hydraulic pressure
Control system releases news and instructs.
Preferably, also include that base box, the hydraulic control system of described snow removing plate direction and height adjustment are located at base box
On；The front portion of base box is located at by described connection grab；Described aerator is located in base box body, and it passes through ventilation duct and air outlet
UNICOM；Described wireless control system is located in base box, and the controlled in wireless in wireless control system is launched reception antenna and is located at the end
On seat box body.
This utility model compared with prior art provides the benefit that:
1) snow removing plate is redesigned by this utility model, and the panel bending degree of snow removing plate meets infolute function, its
Good mechanical property, easily manufactures, and is designed with water conservancy diversion helix inside plate, and auxiliary wind-force to accumulated snow and distinguished and admirable guides.
2) flowing by wind avenges body counterclockwise movement to realize in driving the groove formed between water conservancy diversion helix
Quickly accumulated snow is shifted onto side.
3) wind produced by aerator forms the stratification of wind of a floor height speed between snow and snow removing plate, thus reduces accumulated snow and plate
The contact of wall, and snow in swiftly flowing wind-force effect and snow removing plate is cleaned greatly reducing snow removing plate is stained with and asks
Topic, improves efficiency.
4) aerator has two, and wind flow can be separately controlled, by wind-force snow pushing thus solve snow removing plate stress not
Equal problem, to improve efficiency.
5) flowing stratification of wind has motive force to front FANGJIXUE, thus reduces the resistance that snow removing plate is born, and improves work efficiency,
Increase service life.
6) handling are simple, it is not necessary to special vehicle, reduce use cost, and may be implemented in can be fast when tackling emergency situations simultaneously
Fast, on a large scale install rapidly and use lift-launch efficient snow sweeper of the present utility model.
With specific embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this utility model preferred embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram that this utility model is preferable to carry out middle water conservancy diversion helix；
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram that this utility model is preferable to carry out being installed on truck；
Fig. 4 is the structure distribution schematic diagram that this utility model is preferable to carry out water conservancy diversion helix inside the panel of middle snow removing plate；
Reference
The air outlet 4-ventilation duct 5-controlled in wireless of 1-upper opening 2-snow removing plate 3-aerator launches reception antenna
Hydraulic control system 8-of 6-outlet 7-snow removing plate direction and height adjustment connects to be opened below grab 9-base box 10-
Mouth 11-spiral stream guidance line 12-aerator 13-nozzle
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more fully understand technology contents of the present utility model, below in conjunction with specific embodiment to skill of the present utility model
Art scheme is further described and illustrates.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of snow-removing device, including snow removing plate 2, aerator 12, snow removing plate direction and height adjustment
Hydraulic control system 7 and connection grab 8；
Snow removing plate 2 is the curved panel of evolvent type, and the panel bending degree of snow removing plate meets infolute function；Snow removing plate 2
It is provided with two or more water conservancy diversion helix 11 inside panel along involute bending direction, sets logical in water conservancy diversion helix 11
Hole, is set the upper opening 1 of through hole and the air outlet 3 of aerator and is connected, water conservancy diversion spiral shell by flexible pipe (figure is slightly) in water conservancy diversion helix 11
The lower opening 10 setting through hole in spin line 11 is located at the lower section of snow removing plate 2, and snow removing plate 2 is pointed in the direction of lower opening 10
Inside panel；
The air outlet 3 of aerator 12 sets the upper opening 1 of through hole, institute when it starts in being connected to water conservancy diversion helix 11
The wind-force provided blows to the inner panel face of snow removing plate 2 by the lower opening 10 setting through hole in water conservancy diversion helix 11；
The hydraulic control system 7 of snow removing plate direction and height adjustment is connected to the back side of panel of snow removing plate 2, removes for adjustment
Snow slab 2 is in the horizontal direction and the movement of vertical direction；
Connect grab 8 for snow-removing device being connected to mobile motor device.
Concrete, the panel top edge of snow removing plate 2 has the angle of inclination A of 5 degree to 25 degree, snow removing plate relative to horizontal line
The panel lower limb of 2 is horizontally disposed with.
Concrete, water conservancy diversion helix 11 uniform intervals is arranged, and aerator 12 has two (only to wherein aerator in figure
Make signal), two aerators 12 can be symmetrical set, the upper opening 1 and therein of a part of water conservancy diversion helix 11
The air outlet 1 of platform aerator 12 connects, the upper opening 1 of another part water conservancy diversion helix 11 and wherein another aerator 12
Air outlet 1 connects, in order to manufacture different flow, the wind-force of flow velocity inside the panel of snow removing plate 2.
Concrete, setting in water conservancy diversion helix 11 and at the lower opening of through hole, be provided with nozzle 13, nozzle 13 is flat burner.
Concrete, equipped with drainage screen (figure is slightly) on the nozzle 13 at water conservancy diversion helix 11 lower opening, to prevent bigger
Grain thing enters in the inner via hole of water conservancy diversion helix 11, and then entrance system causes damage.
Concrete, it being spaced 30～50cm settings between water conservancy diversion helix 11, water conservancy diversion helix 11 is higher than the panel of snow removing plate 2
Plate face 8～12cm, water conservancy diversion helix 11 is not less than 4cm with the radius of corner of plate face connection B, and water conservancy diversion helix 11 is upper narrow
Lower wide structure, the narrowest place is 1cm, and the widest part is 3cm.
Concrete, manufactured by aerator 12, wind speed is between 10m/s～27m/s, to ensure enough wind speed and power.
Concrete, the hydraulic control system 7 of snow removing plate direction and height adjustment includes lifting hydraulic cylinder 71 placed in the middle, distribution
In the left and right hydraulic cylinder 72,73 of lifting hydraulic cylinder 71 both sides, lifting hydraulic cylinder 71 placed in the middle is for lifting snow removing plate 2；
It is distributed in the left and right hydraulic cylinder 72,73 of lifting hydraulic cylinder 71 both sides for making snow removing plate 2 carry out the oscillating motion of horizontal direction.
Concrete, also include wireless control system (figure is slightly), wireless control system respectively with aerator 12, snow removing plate direction
And height adjustment hydraulic control system 7 is interconnected, by wireless control system, aerator 12, snow removing plate direction and height are adjusted
Whole hydraulic control system 7 releases news and instructs.
Concrete, also including base box 9, the hydraulic control system 7 of snow removing plate direction and height adjustment is located at base box 9
On；Connect grab 8 and be located at the front portion of base box 9；Aerator 12 is located in base box body 9, and it is by ventilation duct 4 and aerator
Air outlet 3 UNICOM；Wireless control system is located in base box 9, and the controlled in wireless in wireless control system is launched reception antenna 5 and set
On base box 9 body.
It follows that the operation principle of this utility model preferred embodiment is introduced:
See Fig. 1 to 4, by snow-removing device connect grab 8 directly with on common truck or pick up bumper
It is connected, the outlet 6 of snow-removing device is connected by the accumulator of power line with common truck or picking-up vehicle simultaneously, to realize
Snow sweeper is generated fast and efficiently in the burst moment.
Bringing into operation after opening power supply, main driving is responsible for direction and speed, the technical staff of copilot that snow sweeper advances
Real to the snow removing plate direction on snow removing plate 2 and the hydraulic control system 7 of height adjustment and aerator 12 by wireless control system
Now control, thus control the height of snow removing plate 2, left and right directions, angle and the wind-force on snow removing plate 2 is assisted that to carry out air quantity big
Little, the setting of the flow velocity of wind.
After starting working, aerator 12 is started working, and the wind produced is passed through ventilation duct 4, then by the air outlet 3 of aerator
Through hole is set in setting through hole, water conservancy diversion helix 11 in setting the upper opening 1 of through hole, water conservancy diversion helix 11 in water conservancy diversion helix 11
Lower opening 10 and nozzle 13 spray, and at nozzle 13, wind speed is between 10m/s～27m/s, and its wind direction is as shown in Figure 4.
When accumulated snow contacts with snow removing plate 2, accumulated snow can be piled up inside snow removing plate 2, rotates counterclockwise under wind-force drives
Motion makes snow body entirety move on the right side of snow removing plate 2, and under the guiding of wind-force, accumulated snow is piled up on right side, meanwhile, at wind-force
Effect under snow sweeper advance resistance can be greatly reduced.By formula: F+T=f, it is assumed that snow sweeper uniform motion, wherein F is for removing
Sled thrust, T is by being provided wind-force, and f is resistance suffered by institute's snow removing plate 2, it is seen then that common snow removing plate T=0, when T increases, removes
Thrust F that sled is provided reduces, thus reduces the resistance suffered by snow removing plate 2 and snow sweeper advance, and then improves work efficiency.
And aerator 12 may be configured as left and right two, separately regulate and control distinguished and admirable, to solve the problem of snow removing plate 2 unbalance stress, can by Fig. 1
Knowing, snow removing plate 2 is the structure that left low right height, the left shallow right side are deep, and the accumulated snow volume promoted on the right side of snow removing plate 2 is relatively big, required thrust
Also greater than left side.
Wherein, left and right hydraulic cylinder 72,73, lifting hydraulic cylinder 71 placed in the middle should provide the thrust no less than 0.7 ton；Snow removing
The signal of the wireless control system carried on plate 2 is launched should be not less than 8m with range of receiving；The connected power of snow removing plate 2 is not
Less than 4000W to provide enough power.
The above only further illustrates technology contents of the present utility model with embodiment, in order to reader is easier to reason
Solving, but do not represent embodiment of the present utility model and be only limitted to this, any technology done according to this utility model extends or creates
Make, all by protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a snow-removing device, it is characterised in that include snow removing plate, aerator, snow removing plate direction and height adjustment hydraulic control
System and connection grab；
Described snow removing plate is the curved panel of evolvent type, and the panel bending degree of snow removing plate meets infolute function；Snow removing plate is gradually
Burst at the seams and be provided with two or more water conservancy diversion helix inside panel, in described water conservancy diversion helix, set through hole, described water conservancy diversion spiral shell
The air outlet of the upper opening and aerator that set through hole in spin line connects, and the lower opening setting through hole in described water conservancy diversion helix sets
In the lower section of snow removing plate, and the direction of lower opening is pointed to inside the panel of snow removing plate；
The air outlet of described aerator sets the upper opening of through hole in being connected to water conservancy diversion helix, provided when it starts
Wind-force blows to the inner panel face of snow removing plate by the lower opening setting through hole in water conservancy diversion helix；
The hydraulic control system of described snow removing plate direction and height adjustment is connected to the back side of panel of snow removing plate, is used for adjusting snow removing
Plate is in the horizontal direction and the movement of vertical direction；
Described connection grab for being connected to mobile motor device by snow-removing device.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel top edge of described snow removing plate is relative to level
Line has the angle of inclination of 5 degree to 25 degree, the panel lower limb level of snow removing plate.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described water conservancy diversion helix uniform intervals is arranged, described
Aerator has two, and the upper opening of a part of water conservancy diversion helix is connected with a blower outlet therein, another part
The upper opening of water conservancy diversion helix is connected with wherein another blower outlet, in order to manufacture difference inside the panel of snow removing plate
Flow, the wind-force of flow velocity.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that set the lower opening of through hole in described water conservancy diversion helix
Place is provided with nozzle, and described nozzle is flat burner.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that on the nozzle at described water conservancy diversion helix lower opening
Equipped with drainage screen, to prevent larger particles from entering.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be spaced 30～50cm between described water conservancy diversion helix and set
Putting, described water conservancy diversion helix is higher than the fillet half of the panel plate face 8～12cm of snow removing plate, water conservancy diversion helix and connection, plate face
Footpath is not less than 4cm, and water conservancy diversion helix is up-narrow and down-wide structure, and the narrowest place is 1cm, and the widest part is 3cm.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that wind speed manufactured by described aerator at 10m/s～
Between 27m/s.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described snow removing plate direction and the hydraulic pressure control of height adjustment
System processed includes lifting hydraulic cylinder placed in the middle, is distributed in the left and right hydraulic cylinder of lifting hydraulic cylinder both sides, lifting hydraulic cylinder placed in the middle
For snow removing plate is lifted；It is distributed in the left and right hydraulic cylinder of lifting hydraulic cylinder both sides for making snow removing plate carry out level side
To oscillating motion.
9. according to the arbitrary described snow-removing device of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that also include wireless control system, described nothing
Line control system is interconnected with aerator, snow removing plate direction and height adjustment hydraulic control system respectively, passes through controlled in wireless
Aerator, snow removing plate direction and height adjustment hydraulic control system are released news and instruct by system.
Snow-removing device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include base box, described snow removing plate direction and height
The hydraulic control system that degree adjusts is located in base box；The front portion of base box is located at by described connection grab；Described aerator is located at
In base box body, it is by ventilation duct and air outlet UNICOM；Described wireless control system is located in base box, wireless control system
In controlled in wireless launch reception antenna be located on base box body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435576.5U CN205875065U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Snow removing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435576.5U CN205875065U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Snow removing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205875065U true CN205875065U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57686925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620435576.5U Active CN205875065U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Snow removing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205875065U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105821794A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-03 | 武汉大学深圳研究院 | Snow removing device |
| CN107742769A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-27 | 合肥因艾信息科技有限公司 | A kind of parabola antenna snow removal system of filtration cycle water |
-
2016
- 2016-05-13 CN CN201620435576.5U patent/CN205875065U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105821794A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-03 | 武汉大学深圳研究院 | Snow removing device |
| CN105821794B (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2024-04-09 | 武汉大学深圳研究院 | Snow removing device |
| CN107742769A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-02-27 | 合肥因艾信息科技有限公司 | A kind of parabola antenna snow removal system of filtration cycle water |
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