CN205873710U - Economizer system and hoist thereof - Google Patents

Economizer system and hoist thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205873710U
CN205873710U CN201620532100.3U CN201620532100U CN205873710U CN 205873710 U CN205873710 U CN 205873710U CN 201620532100 U CN201620532100 U CN 201620532100U CN 205873710 U CN205873710 U CN 205873710U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
lifting device
stay cord
loading
conserving system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620532100.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李俊
黄茂民
刘木南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sany Marine Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620532100.3U priority Critical patent/CN205873710U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205873710U publication Critical patent/CN205873710U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an economizer system and hoist thereof, include: stay cord, first reel, second reel, a hoisting device and the 2nd hoisting device. Wherein the top of stay cord is fixed, and winds in proper order first reel a hoisting device the second reel with it is behind the 2nd hoisting device, terminal fixed. The relative velocity of first reel of accessible and second reel, the thing B that carries who carries on thing A and the 2nd hoisting device who controls on the hoisting device promotes or descends to but make and carry thing A, B cancel each other out gravitional force, keep balance of each other, do not need extra balancing weight, reach energy saving and consumption reduction's effect.

Description

Energy conserving system and crane thereof
Technical field
This utility model relates to engineering machinery field, particularly to a kind of energy conserving system and crane thereof.
Background technology
At present, crane is widely used in vertical-lift carrying heavy goods in certain limit, owing to its load-bearing is big, operation letter Just, receive more and more attention.But, crane does not the most possess energy conserving system, causes average fuel consumption relatively big, and increases Cost of transportation.Or configure independent balancing weight, when the loading of crane declines, the balancing weight storage gravitational potential being lifted up Can, with when loading promotes, discharge previously stored gravitional force by the balancing weight declined, required to reduce when loading promotes Driving force, reach energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.But, configure independent balancing weight, not only increase cost, need to provide for balancing weight Extra placement space, increases the construction weight of complete machine and space, causes strengthening power required during complete machine translation, and counterweight The high-speed mobile of block, will bring certain potential safety hazard, cause security incident.
Therefore, as why not increased balancing weight, and reduce cost, reach the technology that energy-saving effect is the most urgently to be resolved hurrily and ask Topic.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of energy conserving system and crane thereof, to solve as why not increased balancing weight, And reduce cost, the problem reaching energy-saving effect.
On the one hand, this utility model provides a kind of energy conserving system, including: stay cord, the first reel, the second reel, first carries Rise device and the second lifting device;
The top of described stay cord is fixed, and successively around described first reel, described first lifting device, described second reel After described second lifting device, end is fixed.
Further, described energy conserving system, also include angle pulley, be arranged on the corner of described stay cord.
Further, described angle pulley, for fixed pulley.
Further, described energy conserving system, also include the pulley that converts, be wound around and be arranged on described first reel and described first Or/and on described stay cord between described second reel and described second lifting device on described stay cord between lifting device.
Further, described conversion pulley, for fixed pulley.
Further, described energy conserving system, also include tensioning hydro-cylinder, described stay cord is after described tensioning hydro-cylinder, and end is solid Fixed.
Further, described tensioning hydro-cylinder, for cylinder, hydraulic cylinder any one.
On the other hand, this utility model also provides for a kind of crane, including above-mentioned arbitrary energy conserving system.
Further, described crane, also include first crossbeam, second cross beam, the first track, the second track, the first fortune Defeated device and the second conveying arrangement;
Described second cross beam is arranged on below described first crossbeam;
Described first track is arranged on described first crossbeam;
Described second track is arranged on described second cross beam;
Described first conveying arrangement, is arranged on described first track, and is connected with described first lifting device;
Described second conveying arrangement, is arranged on described second track, and is connected with described second lifting device.
Further, described crane is bank bridge.
The energy conserving system of this utility model offer and crane thereof, can be by the first reel and the speed relatively of the second reel Degree, controls the loading A on the first lifting device and the loading B on the second lifting device and promotes or landing, so that loading A, B can Cancel out each other gravitional force, keep balancing each other mutually, it is not necessary to extra balancing weight, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing constituting a part of the present utility model is further appreciated by of the present utility model for providing, and this practicality is new The schematic description and description of type is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.? In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of this utility model energy conserving system;
Fig. 2-5 is the schematic diagram of four operating modes of this utility model energy conserving system;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another embodiment of this utility model energy conserving system;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of an embodiment of this utility model crane.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in this utility model and the feature in embodiment can To be mutually combined.Describe this utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Basic thought of the present utility model is: by two reels and two lifting devices, connects two loadings respectively, All offset with the gravity of one of them loading or the gravity of another loading of partial offset, reach mutually to balance, to realize joint Consumable effect.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, it is shown that a specific embodiment of this utility model energy conserving system, including stay cord 100, first Reel the 200, second reel the 300, first lifting device 400 and the second lifting device 500.Wherein, the top of stay cord 100 is fixed, And successively after first reel the 200, first lifting device the 400, second reel 300 and the second lifting device 500, end is fixed.
In this embodiment, give a preferred embodiment of energy conserving system, the first reel 200 and volume Two can be passed through The relative velocity of cylinder 300, control the loading A on the first lifting device 400 and the loading B on the second lifting device 500 lifting or Landing, the gravitional force so that loading A, B can cancel out each other, keep balancing each other mutually, it is not necessary to extra balancing weight, reach energy-conservation The effect of consumption reduction.Example, when the first lifting device 400 declines loading A, the second lifting device 500 can be controlled and promote loading B, to store the gravitional force discharged when loading A declines, when the second lifting device 400 needs promote loading A again or need When promoting other loading, the second lifting device 500 can be controlled and decline loading B, discharge the gravitional force of its storage, reach joint The effect that can lower consumption.
Concrete, under the conditions of this structure of tow line, the direction of motion of the loading A on the first lifting device 400 and motion speed Spend and determined by the superposition of the first reel 200 and the speed of the second reel 300, the motion side of the loading B on the second lifting device 500 Determine by the speed of the second reel 300 to movement velocity.More specifically, following is a brief introduction of this utility model energy conserving system Several common operating mode:
Operating mode 1: the second reel 300 turns clockwise as shown in Figure 2, and loading A rises, and loading B declines, now under loading B The gravitional force that fall is discharged is converted to the energy that loading A rises, and reaches energy-saving and cost-reducing effect.
Operating mode 2: the second reel 300 rotates counterclockwise as shown in Figure 3, and loading A declines, and loading B rises, now under loading A The gravitional force that fall is discharged is converted to the energy that loading B rises, and reaches energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.
Operating mode 3: the first reel 200 and the second reel 300 all turn clockwise as shown in Figure 4, cause loading A and loading B All declining, now the speed of loading A is the first reel 200 and speed of the second reel 300 superposition, and the speed of loading B is second The speed of reel 300, reaches energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.
Operating mode 4: the first reel 200 and the second reel 300 rotate the most counterclockwise as shown in Figure 5, cause loading A and loading B All promoting, now the speed of loading A is the first reel 200 and speed of the second reel 300 superposition, and the speed of loading B is second The speed of reel 300, reaches energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.
It is noted that 1-4 disclosed above is only the concrete example of explanation, operator according to promoting, can decline demand And speed, Self-operating the first reel 200 and the second reel 300.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 6, energy conserving system of the present utility model, also include angle pulley, be arranged on stay cord 100 Corner.Concrete, the quantity of this angle pulley 600 and position, can be by designer according to first reel the 200, second reel 300, the first lifting device 400 and position of the second lifting device 500, and consider the corner needed for stay cord 100, and at each Corner arranges one or more angle pulley 600, and makes steel wire rope strain, not fall out further.Example, such as Fig. 6 Shown in, the top of stay cord 100 is fixed, and after being wound around the first reel 200 after two angle pulleies 600 turn to, is wound around the first lifting Device 400, then after two angle pulleies 600 turn to, after being wound around the second reel 300, then it is wound around through seven angle pulleies 600 Two lifting devices 500.Preferably, this angle pulley 600, optional but be not limited only to as fixed pulley.
In this embodiment, angle pulley 600 is set in the required corner of stay cord 100, can simple and efficient change draw The direction of rope 100, it is to avoid it loosens and drops, and there is potential safety hazard.
It is more highly preferred to, as shown in Figure 6, energy conserving system of the present utility model, also include the pulley 700 that converts, be wound around and arrange Or/and the second reel 300 and the second lifting device on stay cord 100 between the first reel 200 and the first lifting device 400 On stay cord 100 between 500.Concrete, designer can be according to loading A and the proportionate relationship of the weight of loading B, first Or/and between the second reel 300 and the second lifting device 500 on stay cord 100 between reel 200 and the first lifting device 400 Stay cord 100 on be wound around some conversion pulleys 700, to change stay cord 100 at the first lifting device 400 and the second lifting device The multiplying power relation of 500 positions, conversion is offset the weight differential between loading A and loading B, is played and balance each other mutually or labour-saving work With.Example, as shown in Figure 6, stay cord 100, when being connected with the second lifting device 500, increases one group of conversion pulley 700 newly, so that Multiplying power relation at first lifting device 400 and the second lifting device 500 is 2:1, the loading A that the first lifting device 400 promotes When running the distance of L rice up and down, the loading B that the second lifting device 500 promotes runs L/2 rice the most up and down, the gravitational potential of its conversion Can also convert in proportion accordingly, to balance the weight relationships that between loading A and loading B, itself exists.It is more highly preferred to, loading A With the proportionate relationship of the weight at loading B, can not cancel out each other, and according to actual condition and requirement, be changed by conversion pulley 700 Zoom rate relation, and it is designed as certain proportionate relationship.Being more highly preferred to, convert pulley 700, optional but be not limited only to as determining cunning Wheel.
Being more highly preferred to, energy conserving system of the present utility model, also include tensioning hydro-cylinder 800, stay cord 100 is through tensioning hydro-cylinder After 800, end is fixed.In this embodiment, before stay cord 100 end is fixing, after a tensioning hydro-cylinder 800, then fix. In this embodiment, newly-increased tensioning hydro-cylinder 800, tensioning stay cord can be started, it is to avoid its loose or dislocation when stay cord 100 loosens, subtracts Little security risk.Preferably, tensioning hydro-cylinder 800, optional but be not limited only to cylinder, hydraulic cylinder etc..
On the other hand, as it is shown in fig. 7, this utility model is also by this energy conserving system, it is applied in any form of crane, There is provided a kind of crane, including above-mentioned arbitrary energy conserving system.Preferably, this crane, including first crossbeam C, second cross beam D, the first track E, the second track F, the first conveying arrangement G and the second conveying arrangement H.Wherein, second cross beam D is arranged on the first horizontal stroke Below beam C.First track E is arranged on first crossbeam C;Second track F is arranged on second cross beam D.First conveying arrangement G, It is arranged on the first track E, and is connected with the first lifting device 400;Second conveying arrangement H is arranged on the second track F, and with Second lifting device 500 connects.
In this embodiment, give a kind of specific embodiment of crane, on first crossbeam C, can be by the first transport dress Put G to move left and right on the first track E, to move left and right the first lifting device 400 being attached thereto, and control the first lifting dress Put 400 liftings or decline, to promote or to put down container, i.e. loading A;On second cross beam D, can be existed by the second conveying arrangement H Move left and right on second track F, to move left and right the second lifting device 500 being attached thereto, and control the second lifting device 500 Promote or decline, to promote or to put down container, i.e. loading B.Owing to controlling the first lifting device 400 and the second lifting device 500 liftings or the first reel 200 and the second reel 300 (in diagram 7, the two is overlapping, unified labelling) that decline are connected with each other, institute With loading A different with the loading B direction of motion time, all or part of gravity of can cancelling out each other, reach energy-saving and cost-reducing effect.
Concrete, crane, optional but be not limited only to bank bridge, to be applied to the carrying etc. of container.
Above-mentioned crane is corresponding with above-mentioned energy conserving system, and its detailed description of the invention and technique effect do not repeat them here.With Upper described only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all of the present utility model Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in protection domain of the present utility model Within.

Claims (10)

1. an energy conserving system, it is characterised in that including: stay cord (100), the first reel (200), the second reel (300), first Lifting device (400) and the second lifting device (500);
The top of described stay cord (100) is fixed, and successively around described first reel (200), described first lifting device (400), After described second reel (300) and described second lifting device (500), end is fixed.
Energy conserving system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include angle pulley, is arranged on described stay cord (100) corner.
Energy conserving system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described angle pulley, for fixed pulley.
Energy conserving system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include the pulley (700) that converts, be wound around and be arranged on institute State the described stay cord (100) between the first reel (200) and described first lifting device (400) upper or/and described second reel (300) on the described stay cord (100) and between described second lifting device (500).
Energy conserving system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described conversion pulley (700), for fixed pulley.
Energy conserving system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include tensioning hydro-cylinder (800), described stay cord (100) after described tensioning hydro-cylinder (800), end is fixed.
Energy conserving system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described tensioning hydro-cylinder (800), for cylinder, hydraulic cylinder Any one.
8. a crane, it is characterised in that include the energy conserving system described in claim 1-7 any one.
Crane the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include first crossbeam (C), second cross beam (D), first Track (E), the second track (F), the first conveying arrangement (G) and the second conveying arrangement (H);
Described second cross beam (D) is arranged on described first crossbeam (C) lower section;
Described first track (E) is arranged on described first crossbeam (C);
Described second track (F) is arranged on described second cross beam (D);
Described first conveying arrangement (G), is arranged on described first track (E), and with described first lifting device (400) even Connect;
Described second conveying arrangement (H), is arranged on described second track (F), and with described second lifting device (500) even Connect.
Crane described in-9 any one the most according to Claim 8, it is characterised in that described crane is bank bridge.
CN201620532100.3U 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Economizer system and hoist thereof Withdrawn - After Issue CN205873710U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620532100.3U CN205873710U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Economizer system and hoist thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620532100.3U CN205873710U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Economizer system and hoist thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205873710U true CN205873710U (en) 2017-01-11

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CN201620532100.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205873710U (en) 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Economizer system and hoist thereof

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105836630A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-10 三海洋重工有限公司 Energy saving system and crane thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105836630A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-10 三海洋重工有限公司 Energy saving system and crane thereof

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170111

Effective date of abandoning: 20180615