CN205873560U - Elevator running state's intellectual detection system device - Google Patents

Elevator running state's intellectual detection system device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205873560U
CN205873560U CN201620833595.3U CN201620833595U CN205873560U CN 205873560 U CN205873560 U CN 205873560U CN 201620833595 U CN201620833595 U CN 201620833595U CN 205873560 U CN205873560 U CN 205873560U
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
module
detection device
main control
elevator operation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620833595.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵凯
黄海涛
汪超超
王占文
张红伟
李晓辉
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Anhui University
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Anhui University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator running state's intellectual detection system device, including host system, and connected a plurality of proximity switch, human PIR, oxygen concentration detection module, humiture detection module, smog detection module, voice module, communication module and power module. Compared with the prior art, an intelligent elevator operation safety monitoring system has been establish to existing elevator implementation real -time supervision and operating data's record to the non - intervention formula of the device realization to guarantee elevator safety be the purpose, the security monitoring network of having realized that elevator failure diagnosis, malfunction alerting, emergency rescue, pronunciation are pacified etc. Thereby the personnel's condition in can knowing the elevator in the very first time, and in time make the scheme that personnel's rescue and elevator maintained.

Description

A kind of intelligent detection device of elevator operation
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field that intellectual monitoring controls, the intelligence of a kind of elevator operation Device can be detected.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the growth of population, the high buildings and large mansions in modern city have got more and more, and elevator the most more comes More universal in the life and work of people.Along with being on the increase of elevator, the incidence rate of elevator faults rises year by year, therefore elevator Safety of running the most increasingly obtain the concern of people.In order to ensure the safe operation of elevator, one side elevator to be leaned on itself Manufacture and installation quality, on the other hand, of paramount importance be intended to by running maintains work in time efficiently.Maintenance Maintaining in addition to periodically maintaining, also having is exactly to find in time and to get rid of when Lift out of order, solves in time and reasonably Rescue the trapped personnel in elevator.
Present stage elevator operation detecting system is widely used, its collection computer control, geography information and Telecommunication technique, in one, by the sensor installed in advance and information network system, will be distributed over fault message everywhere Transmit in time with elevator running state and be shown on the liquid crystal display of Surveillance center, thus realizing elevator operation everywhere Monitor.But the elevator operation information of this type of system acquisition is real by wireless communication networks such as movement, UNICOM or telecommunications Now transmitting, therefore data traffic is quite big, the charge of wireless carriers is by flow charging in addition, makes this elevator long distance supervise The operation cost height of Ore-controlling Role remains high, it is impossible to realize uninterruptedly monitoring in 24 hours.System compatibility is poor, can only be for minority Ladder is planted and is deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities, and accurately can not be analyzed elevator faults, judge.System stability is poor, works as telecommunication link When breaking down, field condition cannot accurately be understood by Surveillance center.Therefore elevator operation detecting system also has the biggest sending out Exhibition space.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the intelligence inspection of a kind of elevator operation Survey device, to set up a kind of intelligent elevator operation safety monitoring system, ensure elevator safety.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
This utility model provides the intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation, including main control module, and with it even Some proximity switches of connecing, human body infrared detection module, oxygen concentration detection module, Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection mould Block, voice module, communication module and supply module, wherein, described proximity switch, human body infrared detection module, oxygen concentration are examined Survey module, Temperature and Humidity module, the signal output part of Smoke Detection module are connected with the signal input part of main control module respectively, The signal input part of described voice module is connected with the signal output part of main control module, and described communication module is total by general serial Line is connected with the communication ends of main control module, is exported by the signal of main control module to the elevator monitoring center on backstage, described power supply mould Block is connected with the feeder ear of other module, and other module for device provides stabilized power source.
Further, described main control module is for being made up of ATmega128-16AU singlechip chip and peripheral oscillating circuit thereof Minimum system.
Further, described proximity switch be located on elevator door, between elevator and every flat bed of floor, elevator top and Photoswitch between corresponding floor top and bottom elevator and bottom corresponding floor or electro permanent magnetic Proximity switch, is respectively used to detect elevator switch door state, state rushed to summit by flat bed resting state, elevator and elevator is squatted end state etc. Elevator operation information.
Further, described human body infrared detection module is the infrared sensor of the human body being located in elevator, at elevator During fault, whether with the presence of personnel in detection elevator.
Further, described oxygen concentration detection module is the oxygen concentration sensor being located in elevator, is used for detecting electricity The concentration of oxygen in ladder.
Further, the Temperature Humidity Sensor that described Temperature and Humidity module is located in elevator, for detecting in elevator Temperature and humidity data.
Further, described Smoke Detection module is the Smoke Sensor being located in elevator, is used for detecting smog in elevator The concentration of gas.
Further, described voice module is the speech player being located in elevator, when elevator faults occurs, it is possible to from Dynamic loop play pacifies voice.
Further, described communication module is GPRS communication module, 3G communication module or the 4G communication mould being located in elevator Block, described communication module is connected with main control module by the USB (universal serial bus) meeting RS485 communication protocol, by main control module Signal passes to the elevator monitoring center on backstage, it is achieved can be in time by the position of elevator, fault shape when Lift out of order Whether there are in people, elevator the information such as oxygen send Ei in state, elevator to be correlated with repair and maintenance personnel, and repair and maintenance personnel and people in elevator are provided The function of member's call.
Further, described supply module include 12V poly-lithium battery, poly-lithium battery charge and discharge protecting module, 12V turns 5V module, it is possible in the case of elevator power-off, ensures that this intelligent detection equipment can continue to work.
This utility model has the advantage that a kind of elevator operation that this utility model provides compared to existing technology Intelligent detection device, this device realizes non-intervention type and existing elevator is carried out monitoring and the record of service data in real time, sets up A kind of intelligent elevator runs safety monitoring system, for the purpose of ensureing elevator safety, integrated use safety precaution, communication, embedding Enter formula technology, sensing technology, system integration technology, set up have information gathering, transmit, control, the function such as process can be real The safety supervisory network that existing Elevator Fault Diagnosis, fault alarm, emergency management and rescue, voice are pacified etc..This device can be at device end Realize the detection of elevator faults, by arranging the poly-lithium battery stand-by power supply as elevator status data harvester, can With in the case of the unexpected power-off of elevator, it is possible to ensure that this detection device works on, it is also possible to get elevator operation The elevator status data of detection device transmission, such that it is able to understand the personnel's situation in elevator in the very first time, and makes in time Personnel's rescue and the scheme of elevator reparing.When there is abnormal failure, property management personnel and maintainer can receive alarm signal Breath and the report of elevator status data, beneficially rescue personnel quickly takes emergency measures, and ensures the timely eliminating of elevator faults. In elevator, communication module is when Lift out of order, it is possible in time with indicator of trapped personnel communication in elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure block diagram of the intelligent detection device of elevator operation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of main control module;
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of proximity switch;
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of infrared sensor of the human body;
Fig. 5 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of oxygen concentration sensor;
Fig. 6 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of Temperature Humidity Sensor;
Fig. 7 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of Smoke Sensor;
Fig. 8 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of voice module;
Fig. 9 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of communication module;
Figure 10 is the circuit structure schematic diagram of supply module.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborating embodiment of the present utility model below, the present embodiment is being front with technical solutions of the utility model Put and implement, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limits In following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation that the present embodiment provides, has structure as Figure 1-10 shows, Including main control module and connected some proximity switches, human body infrared detection module, oxygen concentration detection module, warm and humid Degree detection module, Smoke Detection module, voice module, communication module and supply module.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described main control module is by ATmega128-16AU singlechip chip and peripheral oscillating circuit group thereof The minimum system become, it is mainly made up of crystal oscillator, reset circuit, power supply, burning program interface.
Described proximity switch be located on elevator door, between elevator and every flat bed of floor, elevator top and corresponding Floor top between and elevator bottom and corresponding floor bottom between photoswitch or electro permanent magnetic close to opening Close;As it is shown on figure 3, the proximity switch of the present embodiment selects photoswitch CD4068, its signal output part and ATmega128- The state of elevator signal input part of 16AU chip connects, and when photoswitch interrupt source triggers, proximity switch state changes, master control Module makes respective handling, it is achieved rush to summit detection elevator switch door state, flat bed resting state, elevator state and the elevator crouching end The monitoring of the information such as elevator position and running status such as state.
As shown in Figure 4, described human body infrared detection module is the infrared sensor of the human body being located in elevator, and its signal exports Whether end is connected with the human body signal input of ATmega128-16AU chip, for when elevator faults, have in detection elevator Personnel exist.
Pass as it is shown in figure 5, described oxygen concentration detection module is the oxygen concentration that model is TGS2600 being located in elevator Sensor, its signal output part is connected with the oxygen concentration signals input of ATmega128-16AU chip, is used for detecting in elevator The concentration of oxygen.
As shown in Figure 6, the Temperature Humidity Sensor that described Temperature and Humidity module is located in elevator, including SHT11 chip and Its peripheral circuit, the signal output part of described SHT11 chip connects with the temperature-humidity signal input of ATmega128-16AU chip Connect, for detecting the temperature and humidity data in elevator.
As it is shown in fig. 7, described Smoke Detection module is the Smoke Sensor being located in elevator, described Smoke Sensor includes Combustible gas sensor TGS813, carbon dioxide sensor TGS4161, respectively with the fuel gas of ATmega128-16AU chip Signal input part, carbon dioxide signals input connect, for detecting fuel gas and the concentration of carbon dioxide in elevator.
As shown in Figure 8, described voice module is the speech player being located in elevator, and the model of described speech player is QJ000M04, its signal input part is connected with the signal output part of ATmega128-16AU chip, when elevator faults occurs, energy Enough Automatic Cycle are play and are pacified voice.
As it is shown in figure 9, described communication module can use GPRS DTU, 3G DTU or 4G DTU, with main control module by symbol The USB (universal serial bus) closing RS485 communication protocol is attached, and has short message mode and speech pattern, its main chip comprised For SP485, TP521, P6KE6.8CA, its function realized is to link up in time with personnel in elevator when Lift out of order, Convenient rescue.
As shown in Figure 10, described supply module includes 12V poly-lithium battery, poly-lithium battery charge and discharge protecting mould Block, 12V turn 5V module, owing to adapter institute power supply source is 12V, after therefore turning the conversion of 5V module by the 12V of supply module, and can Directly provide, for main control module and each acquisition chip, the 5V voltage being suitable for.

Claims (10)

1. the intelligent detection device of an elevator operation, it is characterised in that include main control module, and connected some Proximity switch, human body infrared detection module, oxygen concentration detection module, Temperature and Humidity module, Smoke Detection module, voice mould Block, communication module and supply module, wherein, described proximity switch, human body infrared detection module, oxygen concentration detection module, temperature Humidity detecting module, the signal output part of Smoke Detection module are connected with the signal input part of main control module respectively, described voice The signal input part of module is connected with the signal output part of main control module, and described communication module passes through USB (universal serial bus) and master control The communication ends of module connects, and is exported by the signal of main control module to the elevator monitoring center on backstage, described supply module and other The feeder ear of module connects, and other module for device provides stabilized power source.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described master control mould Block is the minimum system being made up of ATmega128-16AU singlechip chip and peripheral oscillating circuit thereof.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described close to opening Close for being located on elevator door, between elevator and every flat bed of floor, between elevator top and corresponding floor top and Photoswitch between bottom elevator and bottom corresponding floor or electro permanent magnetic proximity switch.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described human body is red Outer detection module is the infrared sensor of the human body being located in elevator.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described oxygen is dense Degree detection module is the oxygen concentration sensor being located in elevator.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described humiture Detection module is located at the Temperature Humidity Sensor in elevator.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described smog is examined Surveying module is the Smoke Sensor being located in elevator.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described voice mould Block is the speech player being located in elevator.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described communication mould Block is GPRS communication module, 3G communication module or the 4G communication module being located in elevator, and described communication module is by meeting RS485 The USB (universal serial bus) of communication protocol is connected with main control module, is passed to by the signal of main control module in the elevator monitoring on backstage The heart.
The intelligent detection device of a kind of elevator operation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power supply Module includes that 12V poly-lithium battery, poly-lithium battery charge and discharge protecting module and 12V turn 5V module.
CN201620833595.3U 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Elevator running state's intellectual detection system device Expired - Fee Related CN205873560U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620833595.3U CN205873560U (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 Elevator running state's intellectual detection system device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106892311A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-27 南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院 A kind of optimal site selecting method of elevator rescue website based on minimum weight time gap
CN113401760A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港) Elevator operation fault supervision system based on big data

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106892311A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-27 南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院 A kind of optimal site selecting method of elevator rescue website based on minimum weight time gap
CN106892311B (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-09-25 南京市特种设备安全监督检验研究院 A kind of optimal site selecting method of elevator rescue website based on minimum weight time gap
CN113401760A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-17 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港) Elevator operation fault supervision system based on big data

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170111

Termination date: 20170803

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee