CN205865610U - Container system breeds - Google Patents

Container system breeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205865610U
CN205865610U CN201620735886.9U CN201620735886U CN205865610U CN 205865610 U CN205865610 U CN 205865610U CN 201620735886 U CN201620735886 U CN 201620735886U CN 205865610 U CN205865610 U CN 205865610U
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China
Prior art keywords
cultivation container
feces
container system
water
excrement
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CN201620735886.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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苏明
刘�东
阳清发
陈洪斌
唐贤春
马秋兰
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Shanghai Nengzheng Fishery Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nengzheng Fishery Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a make at a distance from the material by enclosing the excrement and urine settling area, and the aquatic animal is high -density breeding in isolated container system breeds, and excrement and urine in time separates with the breed animal, can high -efficiently subside and collect excrement and urine and incomplete bait, avoids aquaculture pollution water that container system breeds belongs to the aquaculture technique and device field, specifically is a container system breeds who floats on the water surface, and the breed district that is divided into upper portion is made by net piece material, the lower part. The utility model discloses the pond culture equipment that is favorable to upgrading, excrement and urine is shifted to high -efficient the collection, reduces aquaculture water body and received the pollution of water, overcoming excrement and urine and breeding biological long -term contact, excrement and urine is easy to be stirred and looses and increase and subside the degree of difficulty. This container system breeds can be used to fresh water environments such as landlocked lake, river course, reservoir, pond, constructed wetland to and the sea water environment and the freshwater -saltwater environment of different areas size.

Description

A kind of Cultivation container system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cultivation container system, belong to aquaculture field, specifically refer to one and swim in water body table The Cultivation container system of the upper wire lower box part isolated sedimentation feces in face, aquatic dynamic in the cultivation of Cultivation container system middle-high density Thing, feces settles in time and separates with cultivated animals, collects the feces and residual bait produced in aquaculture process, it is to avoid aquaculture Pollution to water body.
Background technology
Traditional pond culture is the ecosystem of an opening, does not payes attention to breeding production to causing inside and outside cultivating system Polluting, along with pond culture density constantly increases, synchronize to increase to the input of water body, cultured output and economic benefit constantly carry Height, a large amount of feces and residual bait pollute pond waters, and undressed aquaculture wastewater is discharged into rivers and lakes, pollutes the dilutest Scarce, extremely limited water resource, is important widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area.How to reduce the pollution that culture fishery self brings to become One important problem is presented in face of vast aquatic science and technology worker.China currently also starts to pay attention to grinding this field Study carefully, by the structure of circulating water culture system facility, introduce water treatment technology, build artificial wet land system, come with this Control, improve and reduce the pollution of cultivation tail water, through development for many years, in the control of Development and Production process and the management of equipment Etc. aspect achieve certain achievement.
Aquaculture receptacles has net cage, cement pit, fiberglass pond etc.;Net cage is arranged on water surface, based on water, is foster Growing the one of container, during aquaculture product, water body can free in and out, in being typically not required to special oxygen supplement and promoting net cage Outer water body flow;The Cultivation containers such as cement pit, fiberglass pond are set up on land, with ground for supporting, are that land-base cultivation holds Device, cost is high, it is desirable to firm, indeformable, water-tight, the hydraulic pressure etc. that can bear in container;And a kind of chinampa poly-algae of flowing water Control phytem system and using method (CN201610117617.0) thereof;Suction flowing water culture system and using method thereof after one (CN201610117533.7);A kind of water base flowing water culture system and using method (CN201510489015.3) thereof;A kind of water The flowing water culture system that the technical schemes such as base flow water Cultivation container (CN201520600752.1) build, to float on the floating of the water surface Power supporting construction, supports object by master and focuses on a culturing area, makes conventional pond culture equipment, has and be easily managed, save Less manpower, feedstuff, medicine, energy consumption, the advantage such as high-yield and high-efficiency, collect the Excreta of cultivation object, reduce and avoid breeding water body Contaminated.This technical scheme can partly solve to concentrate flowing water high-density breeding and feces portion collection problem, can reduce Aquatic product and support Grow the dependence of water environment to external world, reduce Cultivated water and pollute, reduce the aquaculture destruction to environment, reduce cultivation tail water Pollute Cultivated water, while ensureing the quality safety of aquatic products, improve cultured output and benefit.But these technical schemes due to Feces sedimentation device is arranged on cultivating system tail end, feces and aquaculture organism Long Term Contact, and feces is easily stirred to be dissipated and increase sedimentation Difficulty, affects later collection and is transferred out water body.
Summary of the invention
Lacking cultivation equipment during it is an object of the invention to overcome pond culture, full pond is raised scattered and cannot be collected process excrement Just, breeding water body and the practical situation of receiving water body are polluted, it is provided that a kind of flowing water culture container is installed in cultivating pool and makes With, allow Cultivation container be divided into the culture zone on top and the feces decanting zone of bottom, allow aquaculture organism separate in time with feces, feces Obtain collection and neutralize collection, reduce water pollution, reach the zero-emission of breeding water body.This upper vessel portion uses mesh material, bottom Using flexible water partition material, bear pressure hardly, cost of manufacture, less than the Cultivation container of land-base cultivation system, operates during use Simply;Dissolved oxygen exchange inside and outside container need not use power, reduces energy resource consumption, it is possible to high-density breeding aquatic products, favorably In the facility and the equipmentization transformation that promote aquaculture.
A kind of Cultivation container system is characterized in that Cultivation container is by frame structure (1), mesh material (2) and enclosure material (3) constitute;Frame structure, mesh material and enclosure material mutual dependence for existence, be connected with each other to determine that Cultivation container shape, restriction are supported Grow biological turnover;The middle and lower part mesh sheet of Cultivation container separates, and makes Cultivation container be divided into culture zone, top (4) and bottom feces Decanting zone (5);Side, culture zone, top is mesh material, and feces decanting zone, bottom is enclosure material;The material of enclosure material is Plastics or other nonmetallic materials, material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close little Hole pattern lattice-like material, can separate inside and outside feces decanting zone, bottom.
The technical scheme is that a kind of Cultivation container system is characterized in that Cultivation container is by frame structure (1), net Sheet material (2) and enclosure material (3) are constituted;Frame structure, mesh material and enclosure material mutual dependence for existence, be connected with each other to determine Cultivation container shape, restriction aquaculture organism turnover;The middle and lower part mesh sheet of Cultivation container separates, and makes Cultivation container be divided into top Culture zone (4) and feces decanting zone, bottom (5);Side, culture zone, top is mesh material, and feces decanting zone, bottom is enclosure material Material;The material of enclosure material is plastics or other nonmetallic materials, material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after Aperture can airtight or close fine-structure mesh lattice-like material, can separate inside and outside feces decanting zone, bottom.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container upper part side is mesh material;Bottom Feces decanting zone is flat shape and/or arc and/or cone bottom shape and/or inverted trapezoidal, facilitates feces sedimentation to converge to bottom.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that connect feces aggregating apparatus (9), excrement in Cultivation container rear end Just aggregating apparatus is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material enclosure, and upper side mesh material separates, and restricts water Lively thing turnover facilitates water body to pass in and out simultaneously, and the feces natural subsidence that density is bigger converges at bottom, facilitates collection to be transferred out foster Grow water body.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that arrange bottom feces decanting zone and/or feces aggregating apparatus Tabular aisle (10), sewage suction device moves on tabular aisle, and transfer settles the feces of convergence and residual bait on tabular aisle.
Described a kind of Cultivation container, it is characterised in that the material of tabular aisle (10) is metal material or rigid plastics material Material.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that feces aggregating apparatus (9) side arranges rush mobilization force device (11), promote that water body is flowed outwardly by feces aggregating apparatus, promote that feces converges.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container upper surface surrounding with stationary frame structure (7), Buoyant material component makes Cultivation container upper surface higher than the water surface, and the top of side, culture zone, top is divided into mesh material to make, and supports Grow under lower surface surrounding weight frame structure (8) in district supports and press, to keep relatively regular hexahedral shape.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container is interior and/or surrounding arranges bubble oxygen-increasing device, Promote water mixing and supplementary dissolved oxygen inside and outside container.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that the long 4.0-1000.0m of Cultivation container, wide 2.0-500.0m, High 1.0-10.0m.
Advantages of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
Cultivation container system the most of the present invention is levels structure, and upper strata is culture zone mesh sheet isolation, and lower floor is excrement Just decanting zone enclosure material is isolated, and centre mesh material separates avoids feces and shoal of fish Long Term Contact, it is to avoid the shoal of fish moves Stir scattered feces, the problem of impact sedimentation.
Cultivating system lower floor the most of the present invention arranges feces decanting zone, expands settling zone, allows the feces can be timely Fully sedimentation, facilitates later collection and transfer feces, it is possible to the problem fully solving cultivation fecal pollution Cultivated water, it is possible to solve Certainly routine changes the problem that water aquaculture model pollutes receiving water body.
Cultivating system bottom the most of the present invention is provided with soil pick-up aisle, and movement and abundant soil pick-up for sewage suction device provide Convenience.
The mesh sheet isolation structure on upper strata the most of the present invention, it is possible to ensure dissolved oxygen inside and outside container in the case of not using power power Abundant exchange, reduce the energy resource consumption of oxygen supply link.
5. the present invention is novel high-density flowing water culture equipment, belongs to energy-conserving and emission-cutting technology, and the water water consumption that changes becoming conventional cultivates For circulating water cultivation, the pollutant such as the feces self produced, residual bait can be removed in time, and breeding water can recycle, Efficiently utilize water resource, be expected to promote that the subversiveness of cultural technique is changed, promote the upgrading of aquaculture pattern.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 one Cultivation container system schematic perspective view
Fig. 2 one Cultivation container system sectional elevation schematic diagram
1 frame structure;2 mesh material;3 enclosure materials;4 culture zones;5 feces decanting zones;6 horizontal planes;7 fixed frame knots Structure;8 weight frame structures;9 feces aggregating apparatus;10 tabular aisle;11 promote mobilization force device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail by following embodiment, but the technology contents that this embodiment is described is illustrative Rather than determinate, protection scope of the present invention, aquaculture field or environment-protective water process field should not limited to this The adaptive change that carries out of practitioner or accommodation the most within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of Cultivation container system is characterized in that Cultivation container is by frame structure (1), mesh material (2) and enclosure material (3) constitute;Frame structure, mesh material and enclosure material mutual dependence for existence, be connected with each other to determine that Cultivation container shape, restriction are supported Grow biological turnover;The middle and lower part mesh sheet of Cultivation container separates, and makes Cultivation container be divided into culture zone, top (4) and bottom feces Decanting zone (5);Side, culture zone, top is mesh material, and feces decanting zone, bottom is enclosure material;The material of enclosure material is Plastics or other nonmetallic materials, material be membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close little Hole pattern lattice-like material, can separate inside and outside feces decanting zone, bottom.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container upper part side is mesh material;Bottom Feces decanting zone is flat shape and/or arc and/or cone bottom shape and/or inverted trapezoidal, facilitates feces sedimentation to converge to bottom.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that connect feces aggregating apparatus (9), excrement in Cultivation container rear end Just aggregating apparatus is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material enclosure, and upper side mesh material separates, and restricts water Lively thing turnover facilitates water body to pass in and out simultaneously, and the feces natural subsidence that density is bigger converges at bottom, facilitates collection to be transferred out foster Grow water body.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that arrange bottom feces decanting zone and/or feces aggregating apparatus Tabular aisle (10), sewage suction device moves on tabular aisle, and transfer settles the feces of convergence and residual bait on tabular aisle.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that the material of tabular aisle (10) is metal material or hard is moulded Material material.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that feces aggregating apparatus (9) side arranges rush mobilization force device (11), promote that water body is flowed outwardly by feces aggregating apparatus, promote that feces converges.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container upper surface surrounding with stationary frame structure (7), Buoyant material component makes Cultivation container upper surface higher than the water surface, and the top of side, culture zone, top is divided into mesh material to make, and supports Grow under lower surface surrounding weight frame structure (8) in district supports and press, to keep relatively regular hexahedral shape.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container is interior and/or surrounding arranges bubble oxygen-increasing device, Promote water mixing and supplementary dissolved oxygen inside and outside container.
Described a kind of Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that the long 4.0-1000.0m of Cultivation container, wide 2.0-500.0m, High 1.0-10.0m.
The invention belongs to aquaculture field, yield per unit area can be greatly improved, promote aquatic products quality, convenient collection Feces and residual bait, reduce the aquaculture pollution to water body, and the industry that popularization and application are expected to solve aquaculture pollution of area source is difficult Topic, can improve equipmentization and the equipmentization level of aquaculture, promote technical progress of industry.The present invention is suitable for range and includes The fresh water environments such as inland lake, river course, reservoir, pond, artificial swamp and the briny environment of different area size and degree of saltiness water ring Border.

Claims (9)

1. a Cultivation container system, it is characterised in that Cultivation container is made up of frame structure, mesh material and enclosure material;Frame Shelf structure, mesh material and enclosure material mutual dependence for existence, be connected with each other to determine that Cultivation container shape, restriction aquaculture organism are entered Go out;The middle and lower part mesh sheet of Cultivation container separates, and makes Cultivation container be divided into culture zone, top and feces decanting zone, bottom;Top Side, culture zone is mesh material, and feces decanting zone, bottom is enclosure material;The material of enclosure material is nonmetallic materials, material For membranaceous and/or tabular and/or in water soak after aperture can airtight or close fine-structure mesh lattice-like material, can be by bottom feces Separate inside and outside decanting zone.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Cultivation container upper part side is net Sheet material;Feces decanting zone, bottom is flat shape and/or arc and/or cone bottom shape and/or inverted trapezoidal, facilitates feces sedimentation to converge To bottom.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connect feces in Cultivation container rear end and converge Acquisition means, feces aggregating apparatus is membranaceous and/or tabular and/or fine-structure mesh lattice-like material enclosure, and upper side mesh material divides Every, restriction aquatic animal turnover facilitates water body to pass in and out simultaneously, and the feces natural subsidence that density is bigger converges at bottom, convenient collection It is transferred out breeding water body.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that feces decanting zone and/or feces collect dress Bottom set portion arranges tabular aisle, and sewage suction device moves on tabular aisle, and transfer settles the feces of convergence and residual on tabular aisle Bait.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the material in tabular aisle is metal material Or hard plastics.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that feces aggregating apparatus side arranges rush stream Power set, promote that water body is flowed outwardly by feces aggregating apparatus, promote that feces converges.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Cultivation container upper surface surrounding is with fixing Frame structure, buoyant material component makes Cultivation container upper surface higher than the water surface, and the top of side, culture zone, top is divided into mesh sheet material Material is made, and the lower surface surrounding weight frame structure of culture zone is pressed under supporting, to keep relatively regular hexahedral shape.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Cultivation container is interior and/or surrounding arranges gas Bubble oxygen-increasing device, promotes water mixing and supplementary dissolved oxygen inside and outside container.
A kind of Cultivation container system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the long 4.0-1000.0m of Cultivation container, wide 2.0-500.0m, high 1.0-10.0m.
CN201620735886.9U 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Container system breeds Active CN205865610U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994088A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 Culture container system and application method thereof
CN111418541A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-07-17 漳州市同丰科技服务有限公司 Ecological case of breeding of freshwater fish

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994088A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-12 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 Culture container system and application method thereof
CN111418541A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-07-17 漳州市同丰科技服务有限公司 Ecological case of breeding of freshwater fish
CN111418541B (en) * 2020-05-23 2022-04-26 霍邱县雨顺水产生态养殖有限公司 Ecological case of breeding of freshwater fish

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