CN205862379U - Electric power equipment inspection system - Google Patents
Electric power equipment inspection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205862379U CN205862379U CN201620816156.1U CN201620816156U CN205862379U CN 205862379 U CN205862379 U CN 205862379U CN 201620816156 U CN201620816156 U CN 201620816156U CN 205862379 U CN205862379 U CN 205862379U
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Abstract
A kind of electric power equipment inspection system, including CPU, base station, power equipment and handheld terminal, equipped with protenchyma networking chip on described power equipment, described protenchyma networking chip is for receiving the power information of power equipment, and described power information is sent to described base station in real time.Abnormal power information, for receiving the power information that described protenchyma networking chip is uploaded, is sent to described CPU by described base station.Described CPU patrols and examines route planning for generating power equipment according to described abnormal power information parameter and electric map module, and it being sent to described handheld terminal, described handheld terminal is additionally operable to the feedback of status of the power equipment after keeping in repair to described CPU.Thus power equipment automatically can be monitored and be given patrolling and examining route by this utility model, and automaticity is high, uses electric map module to make the selection of route the shortest in addition, saves repair time and cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cruising inspection system, especially relates to the cruising inspection system of a kind of power equipment.
Background technology
At present, the daily monitoring of power equipment mainly relies on various instrument and meter concentration to carry out central type monitoring, this
Monitoring usually identifies big power failure, as certain high-voltage line drops the change by causing this multi-line power transmission voltage, by
This maintainer is investigated along the line according to the information of this circuit, determines abort situation.This investigation means are time-consuming and human cost
Higher.It addition, some little fault, such as community transformer fault, then Utilities Electric Co. cannot make and monitoring accurately, needs user
Actively declare abort situation.In vast mountain village, the distribution of transformator is typically distributed on field, and user and Utilities Electric Co. are equal sometimes
Cannot accurately determine the position of fault.
When facing multiple electrical equipment fault, Utilities Electric Co. is typically to rely on the mode of dispatching to keep in repair, certain
A little faults being badly in need of maintenance usually can not get effectively keeping in repair.Such as, high building power failure, the normal use of elevator can be affected,
If but now have also appeared street lamp power failure, usual power equipment maintaining personnel would be only in accordance with receiving the time order and function of fault to fault
Keep in repair, thus can cause the low of efficiency.
Also there is the mode using manual inspection, investigate along circuit, waste time and energy, easy missing inspection.
Protenchyma networking is a kind of Internet of Things communication modes risen recently, and it can realize the effective ditch between thing and thing
Logical, and the bandwidth taken is the lowest, and a base station can receive the data of thousands of Internet of Things chip simultaneously.But it is at electricity at present
The application of Force system not finding.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, this utility model thus provides a kind of power equipment and patrols and examines
System, including CPU, base station, power equipment and handheld terminal, equipped with arrowband Internet of Things on described power equipment
Web-roll core sheet, described protenchyma networking chip is for receiving the power information of power equipment, and is sent out in real time by described power information
Deliver to described base station；Described base station is for receiving the power information that described protenchyma networking chip is uploaded, by abnormal power information
It is sent to described CPU.Described middle processing unit includes information receiving module, for receiving the exception that base station sends
Power information.Also include data memory module, be used for storing Various types of data.Also include data analysis module, described data analysis
Module reads the parameter of the abnormal power information in described memory module.Described CPU is for electric according to described exception
Force information parameter generates power equipment and patrols and examines route planning, and is sent to described handheld terminal, described handheld terminal be additionally operable to by
The feedback of status of the power equipment after maintenance gives described CPU.
Particularly, described data analysis module is for according to abnormal power described in the parameter determination of described abnormal power information
The importance degree index of information also patrols and examines route according to what this importance degree index and electric map module determined power equipment further.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: thus this utility model can automatically power equipment be monitored and to
Go out to patrol and examine route, it is not necessary to user carries out actively fault and declares, and automaticity is high.Use electronic chart to determine and patrol and examine road
Line, so that the selection of route is the shortest, saves repair time and cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, can be good at understanding structure of the present utility model, principle, work with reference to explained below
Making feature and advantage, but accompanying drawing described herein as is used for being explained further of the present utility model, accompanying schematic figure is intended merely to
Preferably this utility model is illustrated, this utility model is not constituted improper restriction, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the composition structural representation of electric power equipment inspection system of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the composition structural representation of the CPU of electric power equipment inspection system of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with example and accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described, it is noted that following example
Being only schematically, it is not intended to limit this utility model.
Fig. 1 be electric power equipment inspection system of the present utility model schematic diagram, including CPU 1, base station 2 is
Through power equipment 3.Equipped with protenchyma networking chip 31 on power equipment 3, protenchyma networking chip 31 is used for receiving electric power and sets
These power informations such as the information such as voltage, electric current, and are sent to base station 2 by the various power informations of standby 3 in real time.Base station 2 connects
Narrow the power information that band Internet of Things chip 31 is uploaded, and power information is carried out preliminary analysis, by abnormal data electric power letter
Breath is sent to CPU 1.
Abnormal power information at least includes the numbering of power equipment, failure code, fault time.The numbering of power equipment
May be used for identifying the type of power equipment, position.Failure code can identify the type of fault.
CPU 1 can be data center, is used for receiving various electric power data and sending various instruction.
As in figure 2 it is shown, middle processing unit 1 at least includes information receiving module 11, electric for receiving the exception of base station 2 transmission
Force information.Also include data memory module 12, be used for storing Various types of data.Above-mentioned abnormal power information is initially stored in after receiving
In this data memory module.
Also include data analysis module 13, for the data in memory module are analyzed.In one embodiment, number
According to the parameter of the abnormal power information analyzed in module reading memory module, described parameter includes device name, device location, event
Barrier type, time of failure etc..And each parameter is carried out assignment, obtain the importance degree index of this power information.Data
Analyze module and patrol and examine route according to what this importance degree index determined power equipment further.
Wherein for different parameters, the method for assignment is different.Such as device name, fault type, fault
Time of origin is according to constant assignment method.
The significance level of different power equipments is clearly different, and such as street lamp, wherein one is broken and has no effect on road conditions
Illumination, therefore, assignment can be 1.And community transformator, then there is higher assignment, for example, 1.2, this is because community transformation
Device fault normally results in resident living and is severely impacted.
Fault type assignment is to obtain according to failure code, it is however generally that the most serious fault illustrates that it more needs maintenance,
Such as leaking electricity, failure code is expressed as high-risk, then malfunction assignment can be such as 2.And street lamp is short-circuit, voltage instability is this
Fault affects less, and assignment can be 1.
Fault time, assignment, carried out assignment according to the priority of the power information received to it, the electric power letter first received
Breath is entered as height, it is clear that fault time, length can become big to the impact of people, such as street lamp fault, does not affect resident's life although temporary transient
Live, if but time length, unnecessary accident can be caused, therefore, time factor is also the scope considered.
And for the assignment of device location, be then to carry out assignment based on electronic chart.
CPU 1 also includes that electric map module, the assignment of described device location are based on electric map module
And obtain.First CPU 1 obtains the electric inspection process station location information described in electric map module, then at electricity
Sub-mapping module indicates the device location of faulty equipment, for each faulty equipment, its nearest electric inspection process of chosen distance
Standing, but calculate, the actual range between this faulty equipment and described nearest electric inspection process station, this actual range is road
Actual range, not air line distance.And using this actual range as the benchmark of the assignment of device location.As can be with 5 kilometers
Being entered as 1, the assignment often increasing minimizing 1 kilometer then reduces by the assignment of 0.1.
Relatively low away from the assignment patrolling and examining website, and distance to patrol and examine website the nearest, assignment is the highest, this is because, leaving from station click on
Electric equipment maintenance get up more convenient, select usually used as the first maintenance, it is advantageously ensured that and save the time of process of patrolling and examining.
Above power information assignment, is only schematically, and electric power can be believed by those skilled in the art as required
The various parameters of breath carry out assignment, as long as the parameter that electric inspection process constitutes impact can carry out assignment to it.
Data analysis module, also adds up to the assignment situation of each power information, obtains the important of this power information
Degree index.As the equipment of some street lamp that breaks down is entered as 1, equipment is entered as 1.2, and malfunction is entered as 2, during fault
Between be entered as 1.5, then the importance degree index of the power information of this street lamp is 1+1.2+2+1.5=5.7.
After obtaining above-mentioned parameter, CPU 1 of the present utility model can use various ways to determine power equipment
Patrol and examine inspection route planning.
CPU 1 also includes that communication module 15 is for externally exporting control command.
Electric power equipment inspection system of the present utility model also includes, handheld terminal 4, and this handheld terminal 4 is used for receiving central authorities
Route planning patrolled and examined by the power equipment that the communication module 15 of processing unit 1 sends.Thus, electric inspection process person just can receive and patrol
Inspection task.
After inspector has keeped in repair, this handheld terminal 4 sends task to the information receiving module 11 of CPU 1
Completion code, this faulty equipment is removed from data analysis module by CPU 1.
CPU 1 can regularly carry out data analysis, and as every day is carried out twice, in the morning, afternoon is the most once.The morning
After distributing patrol task to inspector, the inspection device being not fully complete will re-start data analysis, the most constantly time in the afternoon
Update equipment routing inspection route.
In the determination mode patrolling and examining inspection route planning of a kind of power equipment, CPU 1 is according to being obtained
The importance degree index of power information, sorts the most from high to low, thus obtain power equipment patrol and examine route planning.Example
As, in one embodiment, will there are near certain electric inspection process station 10 power equipments broken down, then according to they
The importance degree exponent pair of power information they carry out patrolling and examining sequence, secondly first patrol and examine the power equipment that importance degree index is the highest,
The relatively low power equipment of importance degree index, successively sequence thus obtain and patrol and examine route planning.This mode, has considered event
The urgency level planning the shortest with patrolling and examining route of barrier, is to reach certain balance between both.
And in the determination mode patrolling and examining inspection route planning of another power equipment, CPU 1 first root
The electric inspection process station nearest with each faulty equipment is determined according to electronic chart.So, for each electric inspection process station,
Its periphery is distributed with a number of faulty equipment.
The device name of above-mentioned a number of faulty equipment, malfunction, fault are sent out by CPU 1 further
Add up after the assignment of raw time, obtain the importance degree index of the power information of this number of faulty equipment, and select
Go out the highest a part of faulty equipment of importance degree index.Such as, certain electric inspection process station periphery has 30 faulty equipments, then centre
Reason unit 1 obtains the importance degree index of these 30 faulty equipments, and is ranked up, and selects the top 10 that importance degree index is the highest
Faulty equipment.
Then the highest to this importance degree index a part of faulty equipment, carries out route planning, and this route is from electric inspection process
Setting out in station, that entered each faulty equipment successively patrols and examines place, returns electric inspection process station afterwards, and this route planning uses arrangement
The method of combination is carried out.I.e. using electric inspection process station as first basic point, the position of any one faulty equipment is as the next one
Node, calculates the actual range between basic point and this node；The most again from this node, arbitrarily select next faulty equipment
Position as next node, calculate the actual range between the two node.The like, finally from last event
The node of the position of barrier equipment returns to electric inspection process station, thus obtains portion and patrols and examines route planning.After being combined
Obtaining many parts and patrol and examine route planning, that part of route planning then selecting total actual range minimum is sent to handheld terminal 4.
Owing to only selecting such as 10 faulty equipments to patrol and examine every time, therefore the amount of calculation of CPU 1 is only
10 take advantage of rank i.e.: 10！=3628800 times, amount of calculation is the most little, and for optimal route is planned, this calculation is
Good.Owing to the maintenance of power equipment requires time for, the time in one morning of the most actually one inspector can not
Patrolling and examining too many equipment, be generally only capable of and patrol and examine less than 10 power equipments, therefore, actual amount of calculation is remote
Take advantage of rank less than 10, if an electric inspection process person only patrols and examines 5 power equipments, then amount of calculation only 5 take advantage of rank, i.e. 5！=
120 times.The determination mode patrolling and examining inspection route planning of this power equipment, is more likely to obtain and the shortest patrols and examines route planning.
Use the importance degree index parameter as route planning of faulty equipment so that power equipment can obtain timely
Maintenance.Such as, the equipment routing inspection that inspector is not timely completed, more forwardly of ranking will be obtained all the time in next round calculates.
The fault time of power equipment can also be set a time limit that must overhaul, or some power equipment, certain
The object that a little malfunctions are patrolled and examined as override.As electrical equipment fault did not such as also obtain maintenance more than three days, the most automatically arrange
For prepreerence inspection device, on this basis, more aforesaid route planning mode is relied on to determine next inspection device.
Thus power equipment automatically can be monitored and be given patrolling and examining route by this utility model, automaticity
Height, saves repair time and cost.
Although being described in detail this utility model already in connection with embodiment, but those skilled in the art should
Being appreciated that, this utility model is not limited only to specific embodiment, on the contrary, without departing from the application spirit and essence various
Revise, deform and replace and all fall among the protection domain of the application.
Claims (2)
1. an electric power equipment inspection system, it is characterised in that: include CPU, base station, power equipment and hand-held
Terminal, equipped with protenchyma networking chip on described power equipment, described protenchyma networking chip is for receiving power equipment
Power information, and described power information is sent to described base station in real time；Described base station is used for receiving the networking of described protenchyma
The power information that chip is uploaded, is sent to described CPU by abnormal power information；
Described CPU includes information receiving module, for receiving the abnormal power information that base station sends；Also include number
According to memory module, it is used for storing Various types of data；Also including data analysis module, described data analysis module reads described storage mould
The parameter of the abnormal power information in block；Described CPU is for generating electric power according to described abnormal power information parameter
Equipment routing inspection route planning, and it is sent to described handheld terminal, described handheld terminal is additionally operable to the power equipment after keeping in repair
Feedback of status gives described CPU.
2. electric power equipment inspection system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described data analysis module is for according to institute
State the importance degree index of abnormal power information described in the parameter determination of abnormal power information and further according to this importance degree index
Route is patrolled and examined with electric map module determines power equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620816156.1U CN205862379U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Electric power equipment inspection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620816156.1U CN205862379U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Electric power equipment inspection system |
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| CN205862379U true CN205862379U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CN201620816156.1U Active CN205862379U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Electric power equipment inspection system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107103337A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-29 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Status of electric power diagnostic device and method based on Internet of Things and information fusion |
| CN108171343A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Power equipment patrols dimension method, system, readable storage medium storing program for executing and computer equipment |
| CN109631905A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of paths planning method of the NSGA III based on dynamic reference point |
| CN112381964A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Power line inspection configuration method and system |
| CN112712600A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 广东华车智库智能科技有限公司 | Parking lot mobile duty system and method based on mobile Internet of things |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620816156.1U patent/CN205862379U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107103337A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-08-29 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Status of electric power diagnostic device and method based on Internet of Things and information fusion |
| CN108171343A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Power equipment patrols dimension method, system, readable storage medium storing program for executing and computer equipment |
| CN109631905A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of paths planning method of the NSGA III based on dynamic reference point |
| CN109631905B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-09-06 | 大连理工大学 | NSGA III path planning method based on dynamic reference point |
| CN112381964A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-19 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Power line inspection configuration method and system |
| CN112712600A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 广东华车智库智能科技有限公司 | Parking lot mobile duty system and method based on mobile Internet of things |
| CN112712600B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2023-01-24 | 广东华车智库智能科技有限公司 | Parking lot mobile duty system and method based on mobile Internet of things |
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