CN205861342U - A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device - Google Patents

A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205861342U
CN205861342U CN201620775791.XU CN201620775791U CN205861342U CN 205861342 U CN205861342 U CN 205861342U CN 201620775791 U CN201620775791 U CN 201620775791U CN 205861342 U CN205861342 U CN 205861342U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high speed
driven
bearing block
driving shaft
fixture
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620775791.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡水平
王潇潇
李文奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Singukeller Automotive Cold Forming Parts Inc
University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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Priority to CN201620775791.XU priority Critical patent/CN205861342U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205861342U publication Critical patent/CN205861342U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device, belong to the torsion detection technique field of parts, including line slideway, motor, drivewheel, driven pulley, flywheel, driving shaft, pneumatic clutch, clutch half a coupler, driven shaft, torque arm fixture, fixture spindle, torque sensor, bearing block and high speed angle measuring sensor;Motor passes through air cylinder driven drivewheel;Drivewheel is driven driven pulley and is connected by pneumatic clutch and clutch half a coupler;Torque arm fixture, fixture spindle, torque sensor, bearing block and high speed angle measuring sensor are installed on driven shaft.This utility model, by the combination of the different-thickness to flywheel, changes the quality of flywheel, thus changes the rotary inertia of driving shaft, and the test specimen of different moments of torsion can do the high speed torsion test of different rotating speeds.And the torque sensor on high speed angle measuring sensor and torque sensor bearing can write down the size of turn-taked number and moment of torsion respectively, reach the purpose detecting test data in good time and accurately controlling.

Description

A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device
Technical field
This utility model relates to the torsion detection technique field of parts, particularly relates to a kind of to automotive seat safety pin Axle carries out the detection device of high speed twisting property or fatigue test.
Background technology
Constantly come into common people family along with automobile, user vehicle not only power performance and economic performance to automobile proposes Higher requirement, the most also requires that automobile has reasonable safety.The safety of automobile includes active safety and passive peace Entirely, and mainly automotive safety bearing pin works in passive security, and in automotive safety bearing pin, some is the torsion by self Change shape and absorb energy, be the critical component absorbing energy owing to reversing workpiece, therefore typically require and it is reversed Performance or fatigue behaviour detect, to obtain its performance parameter.
At present, what we were understood is generally divided into two classes for reversing the test method that carries out of workpiece: one is workpiece Carry out when static, and another to be workpiece carried out under the conditions of low speed reverses.Both test methods all can not Embodying cannot by actual condition under reversing at a high speed of test piece high speed twisting states under actual condition, i.e. workpiece The result of the test data drawn by above two method are as foundation.
Torque arm in car belt is that in automotive seat curler, the deformation that twists that has of configuration absorbs energy Workpiece, in use can because of collide or brake hard and make torque arm occur at a high speed and reverse, be deformed, thus inhale Receive the energy that impulsive force is brought.It is thus desirable to the test examination data measured under simulation actual condition reverses at a high speed, and on State two kinds of methods and all can not measure torque arm duty under true torsion at a high speed.Realize torsion at high speeds Test, most conventional methods are high-speed driving workpiece sides after heavy-duty motor raising speed, and workpiece opposite side uses servosystem to enter Row braking realizes reversing, and this detection method is relatively big to workpiece impact, and the data interference of detection is bigger, it is impossible to reflect work truly Part characteristic under high speed twisting states.
This utility model is by motor-driven drivewheel, drives driven pulley system by friction, and driven pulley fastens assembling There are flywheel and pneumatic clutch.After motor drives driven train to reach the rotating speed set, pneumatic clutch closes and realizes driving at a high speed Dynamic torsion, flywheel has energy storage, stabilized (steady-state) speed and alleviates the effect of the fluctuation of speed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the detection device of a kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed twisting torque might characteristic, This device can carry out torsion test to reversing workpiece, and can record test piece rotating speed under reversing at a high speed, moment of torsion and Energy is turn-taked several change curve along with test piece.
A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device, it is characterised in that include line slideway one, motor, master Driving wheel, driven pulley, flywheel, driving shaft, pneumatic clutch, clutch half a coupler, driven shaft, torque arm fixture, fixture spindle, Torque sensor, line slideway two, bearing block one, bearing block two, bearing block three, bearing block four and high speed angular surveying sensing Device;
Motor is arranged on line slideway one, by air cylinder driven drivewheel;Drivewheel frictionally drives driven pulley;Driven Axle with driving shaft point-blank, and is connected by pneumatic clutch and clutch half a coupler, driven pulley and air clutch Device is connected on driving shaft by keyway;Driven shaft, between the bearing block one and bearing block two of driving shaft, passes through with driving shaft Clutch half a coupler connects;Torque arm fixture, fixture spindle, torque sensor, bearing block three, bearing are installed on driven shaft Seat four and high speed angle measuring sensor;In one end of fixture spindle equipped with torque sensor, high speed angle measuring sensor position Between bearing block three and bearing block four on driven shaft.
Motor and pneumatic clutch are connected by source of the gas, for making drivewheel and the driven pulley on driving shaft of motor one end Quickly separate after can be good at laminating and reaching the speed that sets.
Driven pulley on the drivewheel of motor one end and driving shaft is to realize rotating speed by the frictional force produced after laminating Transmission.
One end of driving shaft is flywheel, flywheel can energy storage, speed stabilizing and reduce velocity perturbation, also provide certain turning Dynamic inertia, can change the size of rotary inertia by regulation flywheel mass.
Driven shaft is connected by pneumatic clutch and clutch half a coupler with driving shaft, is reaching default rotary speed After, drivewheel is separated with driven pulley by cylinder, and driving shaft can drive driven shaft to rotate together.
The other end of driven shaft is torque arm fixture, along with driven pulley rotates together, and corresponding with torque arm fixture Fixture spindle is then fixed.Fixture spindle is arranged on high speed angle measuring sensor bearing, and can lead at straight line Move with stuck test piece on rail two.
High speed torsion detecting device provided by the utility model is loading system operationally to be carried out with rotation system Separating, when carrying out torsion test, one end of test piece is connected with torque arm fixture, along with driven shaft rotates together, The other end is connected with fixture spindle and maintains static.And by motor drive drivewheel drive driven pulley do high speed rotating, wait until from After the rotating speed of driving wheel reaches rotating speed set in advance, controlling drivewheel by pneumatic means and separate with driven pulley, driving shaft drives Test piece on driven shaft carries out high speed twist motion, makes test piece simulate actual condition at high speeds.Flown by control The quality of wheel regulates the size of rotary inertia, and when rotary inertia is bigger, test piece will rupture when rotating speed does not also stop, Used time is shorter;When rotary inertia is less, test piece still will not rupture when rotating speed stops, and the used time is longer.Flown by change Wheel quality, initial rotational energy can reach 2700J to 14750J when 5000rpm, and meanwhile, the moment of inertia scope is 0.0196kgm2 To 0.1076kgm2;So we just can carry out the high speed torsion test of friction speed to the test specimen of different moments of torsion.Additionally, use The motor of smaller power just can drive the driven pulley of driving shaft to carry out speed no-load and high rotation, contributes to energy-conservation.
In a specific embodiment, one end of described fixture spindle is provided with torque sensor.So, loading system is passed through Servo electrical machinery system, high speed angle measuring sensor and torque sensor constitute rotating speed, moment of torsion and energy along with test Workpiece is turn-taked several change curve, thus reaches the purpose detecting test data in good time and accurately controlling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high speed torsion device provided by the utility model.
1. line slideway 1 motor 3. drivewheel 4. driven pulley 5. flywheel 6. driving shaft 7. pneumatic clutch 8. Clutch half a coupler 9. driven shaft 10. torque arm fixture 11. fixture spindle 12. torque sensor 13. line slideway two 14. bearing block 1 bearing block 2 16. bearing block 3 17. bearing block 4 18. high speed angle measuring sensors.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of high speed that torsion workpiece can carry out high speed torsion test to reverse Detection device.In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from this programme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with detailed description of the invention pair This utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the detailed description of the invention of high speed torsion detecting device provided by the utility model, this " upper and lower, left and right " in literary composition etc. represent that the term in orientation is intended merely to represent the position relationship of subsidiary figure.
In a specific embodiment, high speed torsion detecting device provided by the utility model is mainly by motor 2, driving shaft 6, the composition such as driven shaft 9, torque sensor 12 and high speed angle measuring sensor, it is adaptable to automotive safety bearing pin torque arm High speed torsion test.
Driving shaft 6 and driven shaft 9 are installed on bearing block by bearing respectively, and driving shaft 6 and driven shaft 9 are coaxial placements , the right-hand member of driving shaft 6 is relative with the left end of driven shaft 9, have between right-hand member and the torque sensor 12 of driven shaft 9 certain away from From being to place test piece, torque sensor has for 12 times line slideway two can move back and forth to facilitate the peace of test piece Dress.
When testing, between test piece torque arm fixture 10 and the fixture spindle 11 that will reverse, and fixture is made to connect Axle 11 moves clamping test piece to be done to the left along line slideway 2 13.Set at control system guidance panel and want The rotating speed reached, then controls switch activated.
Now, motor 2 moves downward along line slideway 1 under the effect of pneumatic means, until the drivewheel on motor 2 3 contact with the driven pulley 4 on driving shaft 6 and are adjacent to, and then motor 2 begins to drive drivewheel 3 to rotate, and drivewheel 3 passes through Frictional force drives the driven pulley 4 one pieces rotation on driving shaft 6, and drivewheel 3 and driving shaft 6 all reach speed set in advance by the time After, pneumatic means will make motor 2 move upward along line slideway 1 again.Now, driven with on driving shaft 6 of drivewheel 3 Wheel 4 is separated, and pneumatic clutch 7 is started working simultaneously, makes the right-hand member of driving shaft 6 with driven by clutch half a coupler 8 The left end of axle 9 links together, and drives driven shaft to rotate together.
The torque arm fixture 10 that driven shaft right-hand member connects can do high speed twist motion, owing to torque arm is another by motoring ring test workpiece One end is fixing, fracture, the now high speed angle on driven shaft 9 after therefore torque arm can reverse a few within the shortest time Degree measures the torque sensor 12 on sensor 18 and torque sensor bearing can write down the size of turn-taked number and moment of torsion respectively. Thus reach the purpose detecting test data in good time and accurately controlling.
By the combination of the different-thickness to flywheel 5, change the quality of flywheel 5, thus change the rotation of driving shaft 6 Inertia, thus can do the high speed torsion test of different rotating speeds to the test specimen of different moments of torsion.

Claims (6)

1. an automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device, it is characterised in that include line slideway one, motor, actively Wheel, driven pulley, flywheel, driving shaft, pneumatic clutch, clutch half a coupler, driven shaft, torque arm fixture, fixture spindle, torsion Square sensor, line slideway two, bearing block one, bearing block two, bearing block three, bearing block four and high speed angle measuring sensor;
Motor is arranged on line slideway one, by air cylinder driven drivewheel;Drivewheel drives driven pulley;Driven shaft and driving shaft Point-blank, and being connected by pneumatic clutch and clutch half a coupler, driven pulley and pneumatic clutch pass through keyway It is connected on driving shaft;Driven shaft is between the bearing block one and bearing block two of driving shaft, with driving shaft by clutch half connection Axial organ connects;Torque arm fixture, fixture spindle, torque sensor, bearing block three, bearing block four and high speed are installed on driven shaft Angle measuring sensor;In one end of fixture spindle equipped with torque sensor, high speed angle measuring sensor is positioned on driven shaft Bearing block three and bearing block four between.
2. as claimed in claim 1 automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device, it is characterised in that motor and pneumatic from Clutch is connected by source of the gas, for making the drivewheel of motor one end and the driven pulley on driving shaft can be good at laminating and reach Quickly separate after the speed set.
3. automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the master of motor one end Driven pulley on driving wheel and driving shaft is the transmission being realized rotating speed by the frictional force produced after laminating.
4. automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of driving shaft Flywheel, flywheel can energy storage, speed stabilizing and reduce velocity perturbation, also provide certain rotary inertia, by regulation flywheel Quality changes the size of rotary inertia.
5. automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that driven shaft and active Axle is connected by pneumatic clutch and clutch half a coupler, after reaching to preset rotary speed, drivewheel by cylinder with from Driving wheel separates, and driving shaft can drive driven shaft to rotate together.
6. as claimed in claim 1 automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device, it is characterised in that another of driven shaft End is torque arm fixture, and along with driven pulley rotates together, the fixture spindle corresponding with torque arm fixture then maintains static 's;Fixture spindle is arranged on high speed angle measuring sensor bearing, and can move with stuck test on line slideway two Workpiece.
CN201620775791.XU 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device Expired - Fee Related CN205861342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620775791.XU CN205861342U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620775791.XU CN205861342U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205861342U true CN205861342U (en) 2017-01-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620775791.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205861342U (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of automotive seat safe bearing pin high speed torsion detecting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105973589A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-09-28 北京科技大学 Automobile seat safety pin shaft high-speed torsion detection device
CN117490989A (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-02-02 北京新光凯乐汽车冷成型件股份有限公司 High-speed torsion detection device for safety pin shaft of automobile seat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105973589A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-09-28 北京科技大学 Automobile seat safety pin shaft high-speed torsion detection device
CN117490989A (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-02-02 北京新光凯乐汽车冷成型件股份有限公司 High-speed torsion detection device for safety pin shaft of automobile seat
CN117490989B (en) * 2023-10-19 2024-05-07 北京新光凯乐汽车冷成型件股份有限公司 High-speed torsion detection device for safety pin shaft of automobile seat

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170726

Address after: 100083 Haidian District, Xueyuan Road, No. 30,

Co-patentee after: Beijing Singukeller Automotive Cold Forming Parts Inc.

Patentee after: University of Science and Technology Beijing

Address before: 100083 Haidian District, Xueyuan Road, No. 30,

Patentee before: University of Science and Technology Beijing

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20190721

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee