CN205860275U - Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System - Google Patents

Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205860275U
CN205860275U CN201620681701.0U CN201620681701U CN205860275U CN 205860275 U CN205860275 U CN 205860275U CN 201620681701 U CN201620681701 U CN 201620681701U CN 205860275 U CN205860275 U CN 205860275U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic suspension
air conditioning
conditioning system
vrf air
heat exchanger
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CN201620681701.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡湛文
彭景华
蔡浩标
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GUANGDONG SIUKONDA AIR CONDITIONING CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG SIUKONDA AIR CONDITIONING CO Ltd
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  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model relates to air conditioning unit technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of magnetic suspension air conditioning unit, the magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System that this utility model provides, including interconnective indoor units and outdoor unit, outdoor unit includes interconnective magnetic suspension compressor and First Heat Exchanger, and the quantity of indoor units is at least two, and every indoor units includes a heat exchange branch road, each bar heat exchange branch road is parallel with one another, and each bar heat exchange branch road all includes the second heat exchanger.The quantity of indoor units according to using actual change flexibly, thus can meet changeable user's request.It addition, multiple indoor units just can be mated by an outdoor unit so that system authority is compact, save set-up time, cost.

Description

Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System
Technical field
This utility model relates to air conditioning unit technical field, is specifically related to a kind of magnetic suspension air conditioning unit.
Background technology
Air conditioning unit for regulating indoor temperature, indoor units therein is the use terminal of user, in the prior art, One outdoor unit can connect an indoor units, it is difficult to meets changeable user's request, if indoor units need to be increased, then needs Correspondingly to increase outdoor unit so that air conditioning system structure is complicated, consuming time, cost are installed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System, its Make air conditioning system can adapt to changeable user's request and compact conformation, thus save set-up time, cost.
The magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System that this utility model provides, including interconnective indoor units and off-premises station Group, outdoor unit includes interconnective magnetic suspension compressor and First Heat Exchanger, and the quantity of indoor units is at least two, often Platform indoor units includes a heat exchange branch road, and each bar heat exchange branch road is parallel with one another, and each bar heat exchange branch road all includes the second heat exchanger.
Specifically, magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System includes that cross valve, cross valve are connected to First Heat Exchanger and magnetic suspension Between compressor, by switching the conduction mode of cross valve, it is possible to magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System is switched to refrigerating/heating Pattern.
Specifically, every heat exchange branch road all includes that the second electric expansion valve, the second electric expansion valve are connected to the second heat exchange Device is in the input under refrigeration mode.
Specifically, outdoor unit includes that the first electric expansion valve, the first electric expansion valve are connected to First Heat Exchanger and are in Outfan under refrigeration mode.
Specifically, outdoor unit includes that subcooler, subcooler are connected to the first electric expansion valve and the second electric expansion valve Between.
Specifically, magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System includes bypass branch, and the input of bypass branch is connected to first and changes Hot device is in the outfan under refrigeration mode, and the outfan of bypass branch is connected to the input of magnetic suspension compressor, bypass Road includes the 3rd electric expansion valve that is sequentially connected with and described subcooler from input to outfan.
Specifically, magnetic suspension compressor is stepless load-adjusting compressor, and outdoor unit includes for controlling magnetic suspension compressor Controller, controller is connected with magnetic suspension compressor.
Specifically, each indoor units all includes the return air probe for detecting indoor temperature, return air probe and controller Connecting, the detected value of return air probe feeds back to controller.
Specifically, outdoor unit includes the temperature probe for detecting outdoor temperature, and temperature probe is connected with controller, temperature The detected value of degree probe feeds back to controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System that this utility model provides, including interconnective indoor units and off-premises station Group, outdoor unit includes interconnective magnetic suspension compressor and First Heat Exchanger, and the quantity of indoor units is at least two, often Platform indoor units includes a heat exchange branch road, and each bar heat exchange branch road is parallel with one another, and each bar heat exchange branch road all includes the second heat exchanger. The quantity of indoor units according to using actual change flexibly, thus can meet changeable user's request.It addition, by a room Outer unit just can mate multiple indoor units so that system authority is compact, saves set-up time, cost.
Outdoor unit includes controller, and magnetic suspension compressor is stepless load-adjusting compressor.Indoor units is provided with return air probe; Outdoor unit is provided with temperature probe, with detection, feeds back real time temperature and calculates unit output cold ability.Controller is according to each The cold that the indoor temperature that individual return air probe is detected is actually required to adjust unit, and the room detected according to temperature probe Outer temperature is to adjust the actual cold that can provide of unit, and controller feeds back magnetic suspension compressor then, thus by magnetic suspension pressure Contracting machine is adjusted to stepless load or unload state, thus realizes energy-conservation, improves air conditioning unit Integrated part-load value.
Outdoor unit includes that subcooler, subcooler are connected between the first electric expansion valve and the second electric expansion valve.Cross The cooling effect of cooler decreases cold-producing medium before by the first electric expansion valve/the second electric expansion valve because system pipeline is long Cause steam raising in advance, decrease the flash gas that cold-producing medium produces in this place, thus be the first electric expansion valve/the second Electric expansion valve creates more preferable flow reduction conditions, improves cooling system/heating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system diagram of magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System;
Fig. 2 is the system diagram of outdoor unit part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the system diagram of indoor units part in Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. magnetic suspension compressor, 2. needle-valve,
31. high-voltage switch gears, 32. low tension switches,
4. cross valve, 51. First Heat Exchangers,
52. fans, 6. device for drying and filtering,
7. check valve, 8. the first electric expansion valve,
9. subcooler, 10. granular membrane,
11. liquid pipe stop valves, 121. second heat exchangers,
122. pressure fan, 13. steam pipe stop valves,
14. vapour liquid separators, 15. the 3rd electric expansion valves,
16. second electric expansion valves, 17. liquid-dividing heads.
Detailed description of the invention
With the following Examples this utility model is further described.
The magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System that the present embodiment provides, system diagram is as shown in Figure 1.Magnetic suspension multi-connected air conditioner The system of group is included in the indoor units part on the A left side, demarcation line and the outdoor unit part on the right of the A of demarcation line.Outdoor unit Including magnetic suspension compressor 1 and controller (not shown), magnetic suspension compressor 1 is stepless load-adjusting compressor.Indoor units is provided with Return air probe (not shown);Outdoor unit is provided with temperature probe (not shown), with detection, feedback real time temperature.Controller according to The cold that the indoor temperature that each return air probe is detected is actually required to adjust unit, and detected according to temperature probe Outdoor temperature is to adjust the actual cold that can provide of unit, and controller feeds back magnetic suspension compressor 1 then, thus by magnetic suspension Compressor 1 is adjusted to load or unload state, thus realizes energy-conservation, improves air conditioning unit Integrated part-load value.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System has refrigeration and heats two kinds of mode of operations, specific as follows:
Refrigeration mode: cold-producing medium exports from the right-hand member of magnetic suspension compressor 1, passes sequentially through needle-valve 2 and high-voltage switch gear 31.Its In, needle-valve 2 is used for regulating throughput, and high-voltage switch gear 31 is it can be avoided that the air pressure of cold-producing medium is higher than the upper limit that system can bear. Then, cold-producing medium flows to First Heat Exchanger 51 by cross valve 4.Under the effect of First Heat Exchanger 51 and fan 52, cold-producing medium Condensation heat release, temperature reduces.Then, cold-producing medium passes sequentially through device for drying and filtering 6 and check valve 7(the first electric expansion valve 8 with single In parallel to valve 7, the first electric expansion valve 8 is in cut-off state) after, it is split into bypass branch and kind of refrigeration cycle branch road.
Bypass branch: cold-producing medium passes sequentially through the 3rd electric expansion valve 15, subcooler 9, vapour liquid separator 14.Wherein, Three electric expansion valves 15 make cold-producing medium throttling and evaporation thus take away the heat of subcooler 9;Vapour liquid separator 14 is for by cold-producing medium In gas separate with liquid.Then, after cold-producing medium passes sequentially through low tension switch 32 and needle-valve 2, flow to magnetic suspension compressor 1, The most again it is back in refrigeration system.Wherein, low tension switch 32 is used for preventing system pressure too low.
Kind of refrigeration cycle branch road: cold-producing medium passes sequentially through subcooler 9, granular membrane 10 parallel with one another and device for drying and filtering After 6, then by liquid pipe stop valve 11, enter indoor units part.Indoor units part includes three indoor units, each indoor The most corresponding heat exchange branch road of unit.In each bar heat exchange branch road, cold-producing medium passes sequentially through the second electric expansion valve 16, separatory 17 and second heat exchanger 121.Wherein, the second electric expansion valve 16 makes cold-producing medium throttling, blood pressure lowering, decreases system loss, protects Card refrigeration.Liquid-dividing head 17 is for mixing gas-liquid two-phase cold-producing medium sufficiently uniformly;Cold-producing medium is in the second heat exchanger 121 Evaporation endothermic, thus freeze, cold wind is blowed by pressure fan 122.After cold-producing medium is by each bar heat exchange branch road, it is pooled to a road, continues And after passing sequentially through steam pipe stop valve 13, cross valve 4, vapour liquid separator 14, low tension switch 32 and needle-valve 2, flow to magnetic suspension pressure Contracting machine 1, completes kind of refrigeration cycle.
According to the needs of client, the quantity of indoor units can expand to 8 or more than.Due to indoor units quantity relatively Many, system pipeline is longer.In the prior art, the longer meeting of system pipeline causes cold-producing medium in throttling (carrying out at expansion valve) premise Front evaporator, affects refrigeration. and for this problem, the kind of refrigeration cycle branch road of the present embodiment is provided with subcooler 9.Subcooler 9 cold But effect decreases cold-producing medium by the evaporation capacity before the second electric expansion valve 16, decreases what cold-producing medium produced in this place Flash gas, thus be that the second electric expansion valve 16 creates more preferable flow reduction conditions, improve cooling system efficiency.
Heating mode: cold-producing medium exports from the right-hand member of magnetic suspension compressor 1, passes sequentially through needle-valve 2, high-voltage switch gear 31, four After logical valve 4 and steam pipe stop valve 13, enter indoor units part, be then diverted to three described heat exchange branch roads.Cold-producing medium is successively By being pooled to a road after the second heat exchanger 121, liquid-dividing head 17 and the second electric expansion valve 16.Wherein, cold-producing medium changes second Liquidation exothermic reaction in hot device 121, thus heat, pressure fan 122 is by heat blow.Cold-producing medium after collecting passes sequentially through the cut-off of liquid pipe Valve 11, granular membrane 10 parallel with one another and device for drying and filtering 6.Then, cold-producing medium is by, after subcooler 9, being split into bypass Branch road and heat circulation branch road.Wherein, subcooler 9 reduces cold-producing medium before follow-up link (at the first electric expansion valve 8) throttles Evaporation capacity, thus create more preferable flow reduction conditions, improve heating efficiency.
Bypass branch: cold-producing medium passes sequentially through the 3rd electric expansion valve 15, subcooler 9, vapour liquid separator 14, low tension switch 32 and second after needle-valve 2, flow to magnetic suspension compressor 1, are the most again back in heating.Similarly, the 3rd electronics is swollen Swollen valve 15 makes cold-producing medium throttling and evaporation thus takes away the heat of subcooler 9.
Heat circulation branch road: cold-producing medium passes sequentially through the first electric expansion valve 8(check valve 7 and is in cut-off state), be dried Filter 6 and First Heat Exchanger 51.Wherein, the first electric expansion valve 8 makes cold-producing medium throttling, blood pressure lowering, decreases system loss, protects Card heating effect.Cold-producing medium is evaporation endothermic under the effect of First Heat Exchanger 51 and fan 52.Then, cold-producing medium passes sequentially through four After logical valve 4, vapour liquid separator 14, low tension switch 32 and needle-valve 2, flow to magnetic suspension compressor 1, complete to heat circulation.
Due to the present embodiment provide magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System use magnetic suspension compressor 1, refrigeration system without Add refrigeration oil so that the reliability of unit increases, it addition, also make First Heat Exchanger 51 and the heat exchange of the second heat exchanger 121 Pipe is internal to be adhered to without oil film, thus improves First Heat Exchanger 51 and the heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchanger 121.
Last it should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to this reality With the restriction of novel protected scope, although having made to explain to this utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, this area general Logical it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the technical scheme of utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from this reality Spirit and scope by new technique scheme.

Claims (9)

1. magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System, including interconnective indoor units and outdoor unit, it is characterised in that: off-premises station Group includes interconnective magnetic suspension compressor and First Heat Exchanger, and the quantity of indoor units is at least two, every indoor set Group includes a heat exchange branch road, and each bar heat exchange branch road is parallel with one another, and each bar heat exchange branch road all includes the second heat exchanger.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System Including cross valve, cross valve is connected between First Heat Exchanger and magnetic suspension compressor, by switching the conduction mode of cross valve, Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System can be switched to refrigerating/heating pattern.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: every heat exchange branch road all includes Two electric expansion valves, the second electric expansion valve is connected to the input that the second heat exchanger is under refrigeration mode.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: outdoor unit includes the first electronics Expansion valve, the first electric expansion valve is connected to the outfan that First Heat Exchanger is under refrigeration mode.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: outdoor unit includes subcooler, Subcooler is connected between the first electric expansion valve and the second electric expansion valve.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System Including bypass branch, the input of bypass branch is connected to the outfan that First Heat Exchanger is under refrigeration mode, bypass branch Outfan be connected to the input of magnetic suspension compressor, bypass branch includes the 3rd be sequentially connected with from input to outfan Electric expansion valve and described subcooler.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: magnetic suspension compressor is stepless-adjustment Carrying compressor, outdoor unit includes the controller for controlling magnetic suspension compressor, and controller is connected with magnetic suspension compressor.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: each indoor units all includes using In the return air probe of detection indoor temperature, return air probe is connected with controller, and the detected value of return air probe feeds back to controller.
Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: outdoor unit includes for detecting The temperature probe of outdoor temperature, temperature probe is connected with controller, and the detected value of temperature probe feeds back to controller.
CN201620681701.0U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System Active CN205860275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620681701.0U CN205860275U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620681701.0U CN205860275U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 Magnetic suspension VRF Air Conditioning System

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106839206A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-13 北京智和工程技术有限公司 A kind of multi-gang air conditioner and its progress control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106839206A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-13 北京智和工程技术有限公司 A kind of multi-gang air conditioner and its progress control method
CN106839206B (en) * 2017-01-24 2022-10-25 北京智和工程技术有限公司 Multi-connected air conditioning system and operation control method thereof

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