CN205859973U - A kind of integral biomass steam generator - Google Patents
A kind of integral biomass steam generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205859973U CN205859973U CN201620777713.3U CN201620777713U CN205859973U CN 205859973 U CN205859973 U CN 205859973U CN 201620777713 U CN201620777713 U CN 201620777713U CN 205859973 U CN205859973 U CN 205859973U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- heat exchange
- pipe
- exchange housing
- steam generator
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of integral biomass steam generator, including hopper, feed system and gasification combustion chamber, the internally installed of feed system has aerator and feed pipe, the internally installed of gasification combustion chamber has body of heater, cleaner unit, steam pipe, water-level gauge bag, storage drum and automatic electronic igniter, the left end of aerator and feed pipe is all connected with body of heater, feed pipe is positioned at the top of aerator, the top of body of heater is provided with heat exchange housing, automatic electronic igniter is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, the uniform distributing installation of steam pipe is in the inside of heat exchange housing, storage drum is arranged on the top of heat exchange housing.This utility model has rational in infrastructure, compact, easy to use and reliable, safety, the thermal efficiency is high, the feature of environmental protection and energy saving, biomass fuel the most fully burns after first passing through cracking gasification, and fuel availability is high, cleaner unit is utilized easily to take away flue dust, being difficult in body of heater tie flue dust, be provided with water-level gauge bag, exhaust valve and relief valve, security performance is high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of steam generator, specifically a kind of integral biomass steam generator and use thereof
Method.
Background technology
Steam generator is that the heat energy utilizing fuel combustion to produce or other energy such as electric energy or solar energy or coal etc. are by water
Carry out heating the equipment making hot water and steam, owing to utilization of steam is extensive, thus being widely used in of steam generator
Work, steam, print and dye, food and drink, the field such as Saunas, produce for enterprise and family life provided convenience.
Steam generator in early days uses conventional fire coal as fuel, is similar to the fire coal in several years ago northern area winter
Boiler heating；But owing to fire coal produces substantial amounts of harmful smoke from the chimney of boiler to airborne release, cause air pollution, from
Haze in recent years has certain contact.For this fire coal as fuel gradually by fuel oil or combustion gas and electrical heating institute's generation
Replacing, several years ago oil burning boiler develops quickly, is widely used in every field；But the air pollution that fuel oil causes also can not be little
Depending on, and inconvenience is not only transported and is used in combustion gas, but also there is the problems such as certain safety；Electrical heating is clearly energy consumption great achievement
This height.
Current state-of-the-art steam generator be a kind of use biomass as the novel steam generator of fuel, due to life
Material shaped fuel is a kind of low-carbon environment-friendly cleaning fuel, and it can reach the zero-emission of carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide when burning
Putting, and nitrogen oxides is about the 50% of coal, its oxygen divides content high, easily lights, and efficiency of combustion is high.Due to biological particles type
Fuel production low cost, carrys out source distribution wide and renewable, therefore, market occurs in that the biomass steam of various structures form is sent out
Raw device, but owing to the burning of biomass fuel has its particularity, therefore, for improving its efficiency of combustion, often by steam generator
Being designed to structure complicated, huge, manufacturing cost is high, or structure is too simple, and thermal conversion efficiency is low, and supply is slowly, it is impossible to embody
Biomass burner carries out the advantage performance of steam generation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, integral biomass steam generator that the thermal efficiency is high
And using method, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of integral biomass steam generator, including hopper, feed system and gasification combustion chamber, described hopper is installed
Above feed system, described feed system being also equipped with PLC control panel, described gasification combustion chamber is arranged on charging system
The left side of system, gasification combustion chamber is additionally provided with water-level gauge observation port, and gasification combustion chamber is arranged over air-introduced machine, described charging system
The internally installed of system has aerator and feed pipe, and the internally installed of described gasification combustion chamber has body of heater, cleaner unit, steam pipe, water level
Meter bag, storage drum and automatic electronic igniter, the left end of described aerator and feed pipe is all connected with body of heater, and feed pipe is positioned at air blast
The top of machine, the right-hand end of feed pipe connects pusher cylinder, is connected above described hopper, described body of heater on the right side of feed pipe
Top heat exchange housing is installed, the two ends, left and right between heat exchange housing and body of heater are additionally provided with communicating pipe, the outer end of communicating pipe
Being additionally provided with blow-off pipe, described automatic electronic igniter is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, and the uniform distributing installation of described steam pipe is in heat exchange
The inside of housing, the lower end of described steam pipe and communicating pipe UNICOM, described storage drum is arranged on the top of heat exchange housing, described dedusting
Device is arranged on the left side of heat exchange housing, and described water-level gauge bag is arranged on the right side of heat exchange housing.
As further program of the utility model: the described front end of heat exchange housing and the front end of body of heater are respectively equipped with top
Cleaning door and bottom cleaning door.
As further program of the utility model: described cleaner unit and heat exchange housing UNICOM.
As further program of the utility model: the two ends, left and right at described storage drum top be separately installed with relief valve and
Exhaust valve.
As this utility model further scheme: the outside of described body of heater is additionally provided with fire prevention mud layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model has rational in infrastructure, compact, easy to use and reliable, safety, and the thermal efficiency is high, the spy of environmental protection and energy saving
Point, biomass fuel the most fully burns after first passing through cracking gasification, and fuel availability is high, utilizes cleaner unit easily to take away flue dust,
Being difficult in body of heater tie flue dust, be provided with water-level gauge bag, exhaust valve and relief valve, security performance is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of integral biomass steam generator, including hopper 102, feed system 105 and gasification
Combustor 106, described hopper 102 is arranged on the top of feed system 105, described feed system 105 is also equipped with PLC control
Panel 101, described gasification combustion chamber 106 is arranged on the left side of feed system 105, gasification combustion chamber 106 is additionally provided with water-level gauge
Observation port 103, gasification combustion chamber 106 is arranged over air-introduced machine 104, and the internally installed of described feed system 105 has aerator 6
With feed pipe 8, the internally installed of described gasification combustion chamber 106 has body of heater 3, cleaner unit 5, steam pipe 10, water-level gauge bag 11, storage drum
12 and automatic electronic igniter 15, the left end of described aerator 6 and feed pipe 8 is all connected with body of heater 3, and feed pipe 8 is positioned at aerator 6
Top, the right-hand end of feed pipe 8 connects pusher cylinder 7, is connected above described hopper 102 on the right side of feed pipe 8, described
The top of body of heater 3 is provided with heat exchange housing 201, and the outside of described body of heater 3 is additionally provided with fire prevention mud layer 202, heat exchange housing 201 and stove
Two ends, left and right between body 3 are additionally provided with communicating pipe 4, and the outer end of communicating pipe 4 is additionally provided with blow-off pipe 2, described heat exchange housing 201
The front end of front end and body of heater 3 is respectively equipped with top cleaning door 9 and bottom cleaning door 1, and described automatic electronic igniter 15 is arranged on
The bottom of body of heater 3, the described uniform distributing installation of steam pipe 10 in the inside of heat exchange housing 201, the lower end of described steam pipe 10 and company
Siphunculus 4 UNICOM, described storage drum 12 is arranged on the top of heat exchange housing 201, and described cleaner unit 5 is arranged on heat exchange housing 201
Left side, described cleaner unit 5 and heat exchange housing 201 UNICOM, described water-level gauge bag 11 is arranged on the right side of heat exchange housing 201, described
The two ends, left and right at storage drum 12 top are separately installed with relief valve 14 and exhaust valve 13.
Described integral biomass steam generator in use, adds water in steam pipe 10, adds biomass in hopper 2
Fuel, opens cleaner unit 5 and the switch of aerator 6；Open automatic electronic igniter 15, open pusher cylinder 7 and make biomass fuel
Material is in feed pipe 8 enters to body of heater 3；By aerator 6 by air from bottom the heating wire via automatic electronic igniter 15
It is blown into from bottom after forming steam so that the biomass fuel bottom body of heater 3 is by thermal cracking gasification；Biomass fuel cracking gasification
After rise bottom body of heater 3, run into the air that aerator 6 in body of heater 3 is blown into, fully burn above within body of heater 3；Observe
The water level of display on water-level gauge bag 11, supplements the water in steam pipe 10 in time, observes the pressure in storage drum 12 simultaneously, open in time
Relief valve 14 and exhaust valve 13 pressure release；After shutdown, periodically carry out deashing process by top cleaning door 9 and bottom cleaning door 1.
This utility model has rational in infrastructure, compact, easy to use and reliable, safety, and the thermal efficiency is high, the spy of environmental protection and energy saving
Point, biomass fuel the most fully burns after first passing through cracking gasification, and fuel availability is high, utilizes cleaner unit 5 easily to take away flue dust,
Being difficult in body of heater 3 tie flue dust, be provided with water-level gauge bag 11, exhaust valve 13 and relief valve 14, security performance is high.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art is possessed, it is also possible on the premise of without departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (5)
1. an integral biomass steam generator, including hopper (102), feed system (105) and gasification combustion chamber
(106), it is characterised in that described hopper (102) is arranged on the top of feed system (105), described feed system (105) is upper also
Being provided with PLC control panel (101), described gasification combustion chamber (106) is arranged on the left side of feed system (105), gasification, and combustion
Being additionally provided with water-level gauge observation port (103) on room (106), gasification combustion chamber (106) is arranged over air-introduced machine (104), described in enter
The internally installed of material system (105) has aerator (6) and feed pipe (8), and the internally installed of described gasification combustion chamber (106) has stove
Body (3), cleaner unit (5), steam pipe (10), water-level gauge bag (11), storage drum (12) and automatic electronic igniter (15), described air blast
The left end of machine (6) and feed pipe (8) is all connected with body of heater (3), and feed pipe (8) is positioned at the top of aerator (6), feed pipe (8)
Right-hand end connects a pusher cylinder (7), feed pipe (8) right side be connected above described hopper (102), described body of heater (3)
Top is provided with heat exchange housing (201), and the two ends, left and right between heat exchange housing (201) and body of heater (3) are additionally provided with communicating pipe (4),
The outer end of communicating pipe (4) is additionally provided with blow-off pipe (2), and described automatic electronic igniter (15) is arranged on the bottom of body of heater (3), institute
Stating the uniform distributing installation of steam pipe (10) in the inside of heat exchange housing (201), the lower end of described steam pipe (10) joined with communicating pipe (4)
Logical, described storage drum (12) is arranged on the top of heat exchange housing (201), and described cleaner unit (5) is arranged on heat exchange housing (201)
Left side, described water-level gauge bag (11) is arranged on the right side of heat exchange housing (201).
Integral biomass steam generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat exchange housing (201)
Front end and the front end of body of heater (3) be respectively equipped with top cleaning door (9) and bottom cleaning door (1).
Integral biomass steam generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cleaner unit (5) with change
Hot housing (201) UNICOM.
Integral biomass steam generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described storage drum (12) top
Two ends, left and right be separately installed with relief valve (14) and exhaust valve (13).
Integral biomass steam generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of described body of heater (3)
It is additionally provided with fire prevention mud layer (202).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016203156529 | 2016-04-15 | ||
| CN201620315652 | 2016-04-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205859973U true CN205859973U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57649345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620777713.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205859973U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of integral biomass steam generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205859973U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107300167A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-27 | 广州市宇益能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass gasification fired technology of integral type and application |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201620777713.3U patent/CN205859973U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107300167A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-27 | 广州市宇益能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass gasification fired technology of integral type and application |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20190722 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |