CN205852974U - The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative - Google Patents

The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205852974U
CN205852974U CN201620850371.3U CN201620850371U CN205852974U CN 205852974 U CN205852974 U CN 205852974U CN 201620850371 U CN201620850371 U CN 201620850371U CN 205852974 U CN205852974 U CN 205852974U
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China
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assembly
circular saw
row
saw bit
biomass
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620850371.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴水仙
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Quzhou Yuxin Agricultural Products Processing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Quzhou Yuxin Agricultural Products Processing Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The biomass sawing equipment that a kind of hydraulic pressure is collaborative, relate to a kind of biomass material and crush facility, including hydraulic cylinder, frame and go along with sb. to guard him cover, hydraulic cylinder and frame are arranged on to be gone along with sb. to guard him in cover, the upper end of hydraulic cylinder has hydraulic column to stretch out, equipment has saw row's assembly, elevating lever, left rail, left guide rod, right guide rail and right guide rod, saw row's assembly is by lift chassis, miniature high-speed motor and many circular saw bit compositions, many miniature high-speed motor rows are listed on lift chassis, the rotating shaft of each miniature high-speed motor is installed circular saw bit, circular saw bit is horizontally arranged in in-line mode;The lower end of elevating lever is attached with the middle part on lift chassis, and the upper end of elevating lever is connected to the upper end of hydraulic column;During work, saw row's assembly carries out reciprocal elevating movement under the drive of hydraulic column.This utility model uses hydraulic pressure collaborative saw row's assembly, utilizes the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line that biomass material carries out sawing, and sawing speed is fast, has the advantages that crushing efficiency is high.

Description

The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative
Technical field
This utility model relates to the pre-processing device of biomass fuel, is related specifically to a kind of biomass material disintegrating machine Tool.
Background technology
Biomass are a kind of regenerative resources, biomass energy in growth course absorbing carbon dioxide, again by light cooperation Solar energy with storage.Biomass fuel is nearly free from pollution when burning, produces almost without sulfur dioxide, is titanium dioxide The fuel of neutral carbon, replaces Fossil fuel to have great benefit, environmental protection and Ecological Effect to reducing greenhouse effect with biomass fuel Fruit is prominent.
The biomass resource of China is the abundantest, and the non-wood-fiber such as agricultural crop straw, phragmites communis, bamboo is just produced per year more than 10 Hundred million tons, add a large amount of wood machining residues, be all the huge energy " warehouse ".But, the forest and agricultural biomass matter that China is current The wasting of resources is surprising, and in addition to fraction rural area is used for fermentation and biogas production, major part is all directly burnt, fills, rotted. Utilization and extention biomass energy can will be that the development of agriculture and forestry brings the biggest machine for China's energy sustainable development power-assisted simultaneously Meet.
Application biomass solid technology can produce biomass fuel, biomass fuel include high-pressure molding fuel rod, Fuel slug, biomass coke and biomass coal, biomass coal forms micropore in combustion, increases and the connecing of air Contacting surface is amassed, it is thus possible to fully burn, and changes the phenomenon of coal burning over-emitting black exhaust.The production process of biomass fuel needs raw Raw material of substance, by being dried, be crushed to a certain size granule, then utilizes the lignin in biomass, cellulose, half fiber Element etc. adds thermogenetic stickiness, compressing through high-pressure forming machine;Or broken biological particles is carried out pulverizing again, be used for Produce biomass coal.Owing to biomass material is non brittle materials, there is the shortcoming that crushing efficiency is low in existing disintegrating apparatus, And requirement biomass material need to dried is the highest, makes production cost improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is intended to the shortcoming overcoming existing biomass disintegrating apparatus to exist, and improves crushing efficiency, and And the dry requirement of reduction biomass material, reduce production cost.
The biomass sawing equipment that a kind of hydraulic pressure of the present utility model is collaborative, including hydraulic cylinder, frame with go along with sb. to guard him cover, hydraulic pressure Cylinder and frame are arranged on to be gone along with sb. to guard him in cover, and the upper end of hydraulic cylinder has hydraulic column to stretch out, and it is characterized in that there is saw row's assembly 5 in equipment, rises Fall bar 1, left rail 11, left guide rod 13, right guide rail 4 and right guide rod 3, saw row's assembly 5 is by lift chassis 5-2, miniature high-speed electricity Machine and many circular saw bit compositions, many miniature high-speed motor rows are listed on the 5-2 of lift chassis, at each miniature high-speed motor Installing circular saw bit in rotating shaft, circular saw bit is horizontally arranged in in-line mode, and the sawing direction of circular saw bit is vertically downward;Rise The lower end of fall bar 1 is attached with the middle part of lift chassis 5-2, and the upper end of elevating lever 1 is connected to the upper of hydraulic column 14 End;Left rail 11 and right guide rail 4 are duct type structure, and left rail 11 and right guide rail 4 are separately mounted to the column on frame 2 both sides On, left guide rod 13 is placed in the slideway of left rail 11, and right guide rod 3 is placed in the slideway of right guide rail 4, the lower end of left guide rod 13 and the right side The lower end of guide rod 3 is connected to the right and left of lift chassis 5-2;During work, saw row's assembly 5 is in the drive of hydraulic column 14 Under carry out reciprocal elevating movement, below the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line constitute sawing region.
In this utility model, miniature high-speed motor and the axial normal of circular saw bit on saw row's assembly 5 are the most flat with device Having level angle between the vertical line in face, the axial normal of each miniature high-speed motor and circular saw bit is parallel to each other;At in-line Circular saw bit rear and the top of arrangement have striker plate 12, striker plate 12 to be bent plate structure;The saw row reciprocal elevating movement district of assembly 5 The dead ahead in territory has spout 16, has holding pad 17 above spout 16, has ram pot 18, liquid above holding pad 17 The plunger actuation holding pad 17 of pressure cylinder 18 moves up and down;Saw row's assembly 5 there is balancing weight 10.
Equipment of the present utility model is applied in the prime operation of biomass fuel production line, and described biomass include agriculture Crop material, phragmites communis, bamboo, timber processing waste and house refuse, during application, carried out device by step-by-step movement feeder Feeding.During equipment work, starting miniature high-speed motor 5-3 and run, on saw row's assembly 5, the circular saw bit 5-1 of rods arranged in horizontal line enters Row high speed rotating, meanwhile, control circuit starts hydraulic means and runs, and the hydraulic column 14 in hydraulic cylinder 7 is controlling the effect in loop Under carry out cyclical upturn and downturn campaign, drive saw row's assembly 5 carries out descending operation.When the hydraulic column 14 in hydraulic cylinder 7 rises, The hydraulic column 14 risen drives elevating lever 1 to rise, thus drives saw row's assembly 5 to rise to upper limit position and stop, then, and step-by-step movement Feeder is sent to biomass material in the sawing region 6 below the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line, so by spout 16 The plunger actuation holding pad 17 of rear ram pot 18 is descending, and loose biomass material is compacted, and then controls loop and makes saw Row's assembly 5 is descending, and the circular saw bit 5-1 on saw row's assembly 5 carries out sawing and crushes biomass material.In this utility model, logical Cross and travel switch is set or magnetic switch to provide saw row's assembly 5 and the positional information of holding pad 17 and biology for control circuit The material position information of raw material, then control circuit carries out ordered operation by the sequential controlling device of above-mentioned setting, the life of ortho states Material sawing is granule, sends into rear class operation.
Owing to biomass material is non brittle materials, being suitable for sawing mode and crush, therefore, this utility model is to biology Raw material uses sawing mode to carry out broken having the advantages that crushing efficiency is high, is not only suitable for carrying out soft Caulis et Folium Oryzae or straw Broken, it is particularly suitable for the bamboo to hard, trees, timber processing waste carry out efficiency crushing, and reduce biomass material Dry requirement.This utility model with device just makes the axial normal of the miniature high-speed motor on saw row's assembly 5 and circular saw bit Between the vertical line of plane, there is level angle, in the case of there is no sawing dead angle in making device, will not send out between adjacent saw blade Life is touched and is avoided damaging saw blade.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: use hydraulic pressure collaborative saw row's assembly 5 to enter biomass material in sawing mode Row is broken, is suitable for the non brittle materials feature of biomass material, and on utilization saw row's assembly 5, the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line is to life Raw material of substance carries out sawing, and sawing speed is fast, has the advantages that crushing efficiency is high, and reduces being dried of biomass material and want Ask, reduce the drying cost of biomass material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the biomass sawing equipment structure chart that hydraulic pressure of the present utility model is collaborative.
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the circular saw bit arrangement in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. elevating lever, 2. frame, the rightest guide rod, the rightest guide rail, 5. saw row assembly, 5-1. circular saw bit, 5-2. liter Fall formula chassis, 5-3. miniature high-speed motor, 6. sawing region, 7. hydraulic cylinder, 8. oil pipe, 9. locking nut, 10. balancing weight, 11. Left rail, 12. striker plates, 13. left guide rods, 14. hydraulic columns, 15. discharging openings, 16. spouts, 17. holding pads, 18. ram pots, 19. oil pipes, 20. go along with sb. to guard him cover, saw row's assembly during 21. decline.
Detailed description of the invention
In embodiment shown in embodiment Fig. 1-3, the collaborative biomass sawing equipment of hydraulic pressure mainly by hydraulic cylinder 7, Frame 2, saw row's assembly 5, elevating lever 1, left rail 11, left guide rod 13, right guide rail 4, right guide rod 3 and go along with sb. to guard him cover 20 and form, hydraulic pressure Cylinder 7 and frame 2 are arranged on to be gone along with sb. to guard him in cover 20, and the upper end of hydraulic cylinder 7 has hydraulic column 14 to stretch out;Saw row's assembly 5 is by lift chassis 5-2, miniature high-speed motor and many circular saw bit compositions, have balancing weight 10 on saw row's assembly 5;Many miniature high-speed motor rows Being listed on the 5-2 of lift chassis, install circular saw bit in the rotating shaft of each miniature high-speed motor, circular saw bit is in in-line mode Horizontally arranged, the sawing direction of circular saw bit vertically downward, the miniature high-speed motor on saw row's assembly 5 and circular saw bit axial Having level angle between the vertical line of normal and device horizontal frontal plane, the axial normal of each miniature high-speed motor and circular saw bit is mutual Parallel;The circular saw bit rear of rods arranged in horizontal line and above to have striker plate 12, striker plate 12 be bent plate structure;Elevating lever 1 Lower end is attached with the middle part of lift chassis 5-2, and the upper end of elevating lever 1 is connected to the upper end of hydraulic column 14;A left side is led Rail 11 and right guide rail 4 are duct type structure, and left rail 11 and right guide rail 4 are separately mounted on the column on frame 2 both sides, left guide rod In 13 slideways being placed in left rail 11, right guide rod 3 is placed in the slideway of right guide rail 4, the lower end of left guide rod 13 and right guide rod 3 times End is connected to the right and left of lift chassis 5-2;During work, saw row's assembly 5 carries out past under the drive of hydraulic column 14 Multiple elevating movement, constitutes sawing region below the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line;The saw row reciprocal elevating movement region of assembly 5 is just There is spout 16 in front, has holding pad 17 above spout 16, has ram pot 18, ram pot 18 above holding pad 17 Plunger actuation holding pad 17 move up and down.
The equipment of the present embodiment is applied in the prime operation of biomass fuel production line, during application, is sent by step-by-step movement Material machine carries out feeding to device.During equipment work, start miniature high-speed motor 5-3 and run, rods arranged in horizontal line on saw row's assembly 5 Circular saw bit 5-1 carries out high speed rotating, and meanwhile, control circuit starts hydraulic means and runs, and the hydraulic column 14 in hydraulic cylinder 7 is in control Carrying out cyclical upturn and downturn campaign under the effect in loop processed, drive saw row's assembly 5 carries out descending operation.Liquid in hydraulic cylinder 7 When compression leg 14 rises, the hydraulic column 14 of rising drives elevating lever 1 to rise, thus drives saw row's assembly 5 to rise to upper limit position and stop Only, then, step-by-step movement feeder is sent to biomass material below the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line by spout 16 In sawing region 6, then the plunger actuation holding pad 17 of ram pot 18 is descending, loose biomass material is compacted, so Rear control loop makes saw row's assembly 5 descending, and the circular saw bit 5-1 on saw row's assembly 5 carries out sawing and crushes biomass material.This In utility model, to provide saw row's assembly 5 and the position of holding pad 17 for control circuit by arranging travel switch or magnetic switch Confidence breath and the material position information of biomass material, then control circuit is grasped in order by the sequential controlling device of above-mentioned setting Make, be granule the biomass sawing of ortho states, send into rear class operation.The present embodiment uses hydraulic pressure collaborative saw row's assembly 5 to carry out work Make, utilize the circular saw bit of rods arranged in horizontal line on saw row's assembly 5 in sawing mode, biomass material to be crushed, be suitable for biology The non brittle materials feature of raw material, sawing speed is fast, has the advantages that crushing efficiency is high, and reduces the dry of biomass material Dry requirement, reduces the drying cost of biomass material.

Claims (5)

1. the biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative, including hydraulic cylinder, frame with go along with sb. to guard him cover, hydraulic cylinder and frame are arranged on Going along with sb. to guard him in cover, the upper end of hydraulic cylinder has hydraulic column to stretch out, and it is characterized in that having saw row's assembly (5), elevating lever (1), a left side to lead in equipment Rail (11), left guide rod (13), right guide rail (4) and right guide rod (3), saw row's assembly (5) is by lift chassis (5-2), miniature high-speed Motor and many circular saw bit compositions, many miniature high-speed motor rows are listed on lift chassis (5-2), at each miniature high-speed electricity In the rotating shaft of machine install circular saw bit, circular saw bit is horizontally arranged in in-line mode, the sawing direction of circular saw bit vertically to Under;The lower end of elevating lever (1) is attached with the middle part of lift chassis (5-2), and the upper end of elevating lever (1) is connected to liquid The upper end of compression leg (14);Left rail (11) and right guide rail (4) are duct type structure, and left rail (11) and right guide rail (4) are pacified respectively Being contained on the column on frame (2) both sides, left guide rod (13) is placed in the slideway of left rail (11), and right guide rod (3) is placed in right guide rail (4), in slideway, the lower end of left guide rod (13) and the lower end of right guide rod (3) are connected to the left and right of lift chassis (5-2) Both sides;During work, saw row's assembly (5) carries out reciprocal elevating movement, the disk of rods arranged in horizontal line under the drive of hydraulic column (14) Sawing region is constituted below saw blade.
The biomass sawing equipment that a kind of hydraulic pressure the most according to claim 1 is collaborative, is characterized in that on saw row's assembly (5) There is between miniature high-speed motor and the axial normal of circular saw bit and the vertical line of device horizontal frontal plane level angle, each miniature high-speed The axial normal of motor and circular saw bit is parallel to each other.
The biomass sawing equipment that a kind of hydraulic pressure the most according to claim 1 is collaborative, is characterized in that at rods arranged in horizontal line Circular saw bit rear and top have striker plate (12), striker plate (12) to be bent plate structure.
The biomass sawing equipment that a kind of hydraulic pressure the most according to claim 1 is collaborative, is characterized in that saw row's assembly (5) is reciprocal The dead ahead in elevating movement region has spout (16), has holding pad (17) in the top of spout (16), in holding pad (17) Top have ram pot (18), the plunger actuation holding pad (17) of ram pot (18) moves up and down.
The biomass sawing equipment that a kind of hydraulic pressure the most according to claim 1 is collaborative, is characterized in that on saw row's assembly (5) There is balancing weight (10).
CN201620850371.3U 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative Withdrawn - After Issue CN205852974U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620850371.3U CN205852974U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620850371.3U CN205852974U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205852974U true CN205852974U (en) 2017-01-04

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CN201620850371.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205852974U (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106078924A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative
CN107053343A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-18 魏绍均 A kind of wood plank processing device based on two motor controls

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106078924A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 The biomass sawing equipment that hydraulic pressure is collaborative
CN106078924B (en) * 2016-08-09 2019-10-22 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 The biomass sawing equipment of hydraulic collaboration
CN107053343A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-18 魏绍均 A kind of wood plank processing device based on two motor controls
CN107053343B (en) * 2017-05-03 2019-04-23 浙江天峰机械有限公司 A kind of wood plank processing device based on two motor controls

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170104

Effective date of abandoning: 20191022