CN205850510U - A kind of complex dust collector - Google Patents
A kind of complex dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN205850510U CN205850510U CN201620853053.2U CN201620853053U CN205850510U CN 205850510 U CN205850510 U CN 205850510U CN 201620853053 U CN201620853053 U CN 201620853053U CN 205850510 U CN205850510 U CN 205850510U
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- air duct
- urceolus
- inner core
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- upper air
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Abstract
The open a kind of complex dust collector of this utility model, cleaner unit body includes clean gas floss hole, upper air duct and lower air duct, the through top being arranged on lower air duct of upper air duct, upper air duct and lower air duct all include urceolus and inner core, urceolus and inner core concentric are arranged, and urceolus and the top of inner core and bottom are tightly connected by connecting plate.The barrel top connection connection of the urceolus of upper air duct has air inlet, and in the barrel of the urceolus of upper air duct, bottom is fixed with spraying nozzle, is fixed with demister, is fixed with the wind deflector of curved-surface structure outside the barrel of the inner core of upper air duct in the inner core of upper air duct.Being fixed with moisture film groove water inlet pipe inside the barrel of the urceolus of lower air duct, on the axis of the inner core of lower air duct, pendency is provided with spray head, and the lower urceolus of air duct and the bottom connecting plate of inner core are laid with several downward jet pipes.Simple in construction, floor space is little, is that structure realizes centrifugal absorption, impact absorption and spray absorption by cleaner unit body, is greatly improved efficiency of dust collection.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of environment protection equipment, is specifically related to a kind of complex dust collector.
Background technology
Cleaner unit is that the equipment that dust is separated from flue gas is cleaner unit or cleaner.The performance of cleaner unit is used
Accessible gas flow, gas are expressed by drag losses during cleaner unit and efficiency of dust collection.Meanwhile, cleaner unit price,
The difficulty or ease of operation and maintenance cost, length in service life and operation management are also the key factors considering its performance.
Along with constantly progressive, the economic sustainable development of human society, growth in the living standard and to healthy
Paying attention to, country's raising to environmental requirement, the cleaner of traditional function singleness can not meet requirement.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of complex dust collector, complex dust collector is combined by poor efficiency dedusting and high-effective dust-removing
A kind of cleaner unit.Poor efficiency dedusting includes cyclone dust extractor and spray scrubber two part, and this poor efficiency cleaner unit is to more than 10 μm
The efficiency of dust collection of grain dust can reach 90% 95%, and high-efficiency dust remover (Multi-pipe impact dedusting) is to particle diameter ＞ 0.2 μm powder
The efficiency of dust collection high purification efficiency of dirt is up to more than 99.5%.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of complex dust collector, real by the structure of cleaner unit body
Now centrifugal absorption, impact absorption and spray absorption, be greatly improved efficiency of dust collection.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model employing following technical proposals:
A kind of complex dust collector, including cleaner unit body, described cleaner unit body include clean gas floss hole, upper air duct, under
Air duct, water tank and feedwater piping, the through top being arranged on lower air duct of described upper air duct, described upper air duct and lower air duct all include
Urceolus and inner core, described urceolus and inner core concentric are arranged, and described urceolus and the top of inner core and bottom are sealed by connecting plate
Connecting, described clean gas floss hole is fixedly installed the inner core top of cylinder of being in the wind, and described water tank is fixedly installed on the urceolus of lower air duct
Bottom.
The barrel top connection connection of the urceolus of described upper air duct has air inlet, under the barrel of the urceolus of described upper air duct is interior
Portion is fixed with spraying nozzle, is fixed with demister, outside the barrel of the inner core of described upper air duct in the inner core of described upper air duct
Side is fixed with the wind deflector of curved-surface structure.Moisture film groove water inlet pipe, institute it is fixed with inside the barrel of the urceolus of described lower air duct
On the axis of the inner core stating lower air duct, pendency is provided with spray head, and the urceolus of described lower air duct is uniform with on the bottom connecting plate of inner core
It is provided with several downward jet pipes.After dusty gas enters cleaner unit by air inlet, under the guiding of wind deflector, at urceolus
With the Ring-cylindrical space between inner core forms the swirling eddy moved downward, the big dust particle in gas sprays with spraying nozzle
Fog bonding, increase the particle diameter of dust and weight, under the influence of centrifugal force, strike the water film on outer tube inner wall and with
Moisture film flows to water tank downwardly together, and this is centrifugal absorption phase.Dusty gas continues to move downward, with higher speed from spray
Water tank level bottom pipe ejection impact, the water surface forms a parabola shaped water droplet, water smoke and froth zone because of the impact of gas
Territory, is attracted in water when the dust that in gas, particle diameter is less is by this region, and this is impact absorption phase.Gas is through overbump
After absorption, due to negative pressure, gas enters inner core and moves from bottom to top, and in gas, remaining dust is in this process through out-of-date quilt
The water droplet absorption of the spray head ejection of inner core, makes gas obtain another purification, and this is spray absorption phase.In pure air
When the water smoke being mingled with is by demister, being condensed into water droplet on corrugated sheet, water droplet is gradually increased and finally drops to water tank, and clean
Gas is discharged from clean gas floss hole.
The sidewall of described water tank is provided with several liquid-level switches, and the side wall upper part of described water tank is provided with overflow pipe, described
The bottom of water tank is for being obliquely installed, and the lowest part of described water tank bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.Liquid-level switch is determined for water tank
Interior liquid level, overflow pipe can ensure that the liquid level in water tank is maintained at safe height, and sewage draining exit is used for cleaning cleaner unit
Time, the dust dirt in outer tube wall and water tank is discharged.
Described feedwater piping is connected with spraying nozzle and moisture film groove water inlet pipe respectively.The pressure of supply water of feedwater piping should
More than 5kg/cm3(>=0.5MPa), does not contains more than 2mm granularity material in water.
Preferably, described cleaner unit body also includes that base, described base are fixedly installed on the bottom of water tank.Base is pre-buried
On the ground, it is ensured that firmly installing of overall cleaner unit.
Preferably, in the barrel of the urceolus of described upper air duct, bottom is additionally provided with barrel washer jet, the sidewall of described water tank
Bottom be provided with Cistern flushing nozzle, described barrel washer jet connects with feedwater piping respectively with Cistern flushing nozzle and is connected.
Due to cleaner unit long-term work, substantial amounts of dust dirt can be retained in outer tube inner wall and water tank, for ensureing the efficient of equipment
Running, barrel and water tank can be carried out by automatic or manual by equipment.Cleaning process is, after cleaner unit stops dedusting 3 minutes, and row
Dirty mouth is opened, and by drained for the sewage containing dust, barrel washer jet was to urceolus inner wall washing 3 minutes, and barrel washer jet closes
Closing, Cistern flushing 3 minutes, sewage draining exit are closed by Cistern flushing nozzle, continue feed-tank and add water, after liquid level arrives setting height,
Stopping adds water.Water unnecessary in water tank is discharged by overflow pipe, and now cleaner unit can enter dedusting duty.
Preferably, described complex dust collector also includes induced duct, blower fan, deafener and air draft vertical tube, entering of described blower fan
Air port is connected by induced duct and clean gas floss hole are fixing, and the air outlet of described blower fan is fixing with air draft vertical tube to be connected, described row
It is fixedly installed deafener on wind vertical tube.Through the actually used of too much domestic family it was confirmed the high efficiency dust collection capacity of this equipment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of complex dust collector of the present utility model, owing to have employed above technical scheme, compared with traditional cleaner unit,
Have the advantage that
(1) owing to there is the process of mass transfer and heat transfer in gas and liquid contact process simultaneously, therefore complex dust collector was both
There is dustproof function, there is again flue gas cool-down and absorb the effect of harmful gas；
(2) it is applicable to process high temperature, inflammable and explosive and harmful gas；
(3) can be used for solid-state, liquid, the gas treatment of gaseous state stuff and other stuff, efficiency of dust collection is high.Can be effectively by diameter
Liquid or the solid particles of ＞ 0.2 μm remove from air-flow, meanwhile, also can remove part gaseous contaminant；
(4) simple in construction, floor space is little, invests low, and the floor space of process 5 per second～7 cubic metres of dust-contained airflows is about
It it is 4 square metres；
(5) run safety, full-automatic clean, operation and easy to maintenance, equipment can Effec-tive Function for a long time, service life is long
Reach 10～15 years.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates the population structure schematic diagram of a kind of complex dust collector of this utility model.
Fig. 2 illustrates the cleaner body structural representation of a kind of complex dust collector of this utility model.
Fig. 3 illustrates the cleaner body principle schematic of a kind of complex dust collector of this utility model.
In figure, each labelling is as follows: 1 clean gas floss hole, air duct on 2,201 air inlets, 202 demisters, 203 wind deflectors, and 204
Spraying nozzle, 3 times air ducts, 301 moisture film groove water inlet pipes, 302 urceolus, 303 inner cores, 304 jet pipes, 305 spray heads, 4 water tanks, 401
Liquid-level switch, 402 sewage draining exits, 403 overflow pipes, 404 Cistern flushing nozzles, 5 feedwater pipings, 6 bases, 7 induced ducts, 8 blower fans, 9
Deafener, 10 air draft vertical tubes
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model, below in conjunction with preferred embodiments and drawings, this utility model is done into one
The explanation of step.Parts similar in accompanying drawing are indicated with identical reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that following
Specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of complex dust collector, including cleaner unit body, described cleaner unit body includes that clean gas is arranged
Put mouth 1, upper air duct 2, lower air duct 3, water tank 4 and feedwater piping 5, the through top being arranged on lower air duct 3 of described upper air duct 2, institute
State air duct 2 and lower air duct 3 all includes that urceolus 302 and inner core 303, described urceolus 302 and inner core 303 concentric are arranged, described
Urceolus 302 and the top of inner core 303 and bottom are tightly connected by connecting plate, and described clean gas floss hole 1 is fixedly installed is in the wind
Inner core 303 top of cylinder 2, described water tank 4 is fixedly installed on bottom the urceolus 302 of lower air duct 3.
The barrel top connection connection of the urceolus 302 of described upper air duct 2 has air inlet 201, the urceolus of described upper air duct 2
In the barrel of 302, bottom is fixed with spraying nozzle 204, is fixed with demister 202, institute in the inner core 303 of described upper air duct 2
The wind deflector 203 of curved-surface structure it is fixed with outside the barrel of the inner core 303 stating air duct 2.
Moisture film groove water inlet pipe 301 it is fixed with, described lower air duct 3 interior inside the barrel of the urceolus 302 of described lower air duct 3
On the axis of cylinder 303, pendency is provided with spray head 305, and the urceolus 302 of described lower air duct 3 is equal with on the bottom connecting plate of inner core 303
It is laid with several downward jet pipes 304.
The sidewall of described water tank 4 is provided with several liquid-level switches 401, and the side wall upper part of described water tank 4 is provided with overflow pipe
403, the bottom of described water tank 4 is for being obliquely installed, and the lowest part bottom described water tank 4 is provided with sewage draining exit 402.
In the barrel of the urceolus 302 of described upper air duct 2, bottom is additionally provided with barrel washer jet, the sidewall of described water tank 4
Bottom is provided with Cistern flushing nozzle 404, described feedwater piping 5 respectively with spraying nozzle 204, barrel washer jet, Cistern flushing
Nozzle 404 connects connection with moisture film groove water inlet pipe 301.
Described cleaner unit body also includes that base 6, described base 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom of water tank 4.
As it is shown in figure 1, described complex dust collector also includes induced duct 7, blower fan 8, deafener 9 and air draft vertical tube 10, described
The air inlet of blower fan 8 is connected by induced duct 7 is fixing with clean gas floss hole 1, and the air outlet of described blower fan 8 is solid with air draft vertical tube 10
Fixed connection, described air draft vertical tube 10 is fixedly installed deafener 9.
The installation of a kind of complex dust collector of the present utility model it should be noted that verification basis built-in fitting is correct, necessary before installing
Understand the requirements in description, check that random adnexa is the most complete.Cleaner unit body must correct level, and jail when installing
Gu it is fixing.Sealing carried out by each flange connection place application encapsulant such as asbestos cord or rubber blanket, and complete machine air leak rate of air curtain must not exceed
5%.Blower fan 8 has to check for blower components without damaging before installing, no-sundries in housing, and main axis is flexible, blade and housing without
Scratch, otherwise should manage to get rid of.Level must be corrected when blower fan 8 is installed, prevent from.When induced duct 7 is installed, do not allow to draw by force
Coupling, induced duct 7 uses suspension bracket or support support and fix, and forbids to be pressed on cleaner unit and blower fan 8 induced duct 7 weight.
A kind of complex dust collector of the present utility model possesses remote auto control, the most automatically and the most manual three kinds of moulds
Formula, its operation sequence is as follows:
The first: remote auto controls:
1) Guan Bi on and off switch.
2) select switch to be threaded to remote auto control model and control position.
3) remote auto pattern links with belt feeder, and when belt feeder is started working, fan of dust remover, water system are immediately
Starting, it is not necessary to manual operation, belt feeder stops, and stops after fan of dust remover, water system time delay 3 minutes.
4) barrel and water tank are carried out by equipment automatically.
The second: the most automatic:
1) Guan Bi on and off switch.
2) switch is selected to be threaded to automated location on the spot control model.
3) by dedusting start button, fan of dust remover, water system are started working.
4) by dedusting stop button, fan of dust remover, water system quit work,
5) press cleaning button, barrel and water tank are carried out.
The third: on the spot manually (this pattern uses when cleaner unit debugging, maintenance):
1) Guan Bi on and off switch.
2) Non-follow control dust pelletizing system, water system are distinguished according to demand.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and
It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms, cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive here,
Every belong to obvious change or variation that the technical solution of the utility model extended out still in of the present utility model
The row of protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a complex dust collector, it is characterised in that: include that cleaner unit body, described cleaner unit body include clean gas floss hole
(1), upper air duct (2), lower air duct (3), water tank (4) and feedwater piping (5), described upper air duct (2) is through is arranged on lower air duct (3)
Top, described upper air duct (2) and lower air duct (3) all include urceolus (302) and inner core (303), described urceolus (302) and inner core
(303) concentric is arranged, and described urceolus (302) and the top of inner core (303) and bottom be tightly connected by connecting plate, described only
Gas floss hole (1) is fixedly installed inner core (303) top of cylinder of being in the wind (2), and described water tank (4) is fixedly installed on lower air duct (3)
Urceolus (302) bottom；
The barrel top connection connection of the urceolus (302) of described upper air duct (2) has air inlet (201), outside described upper air duct (2)
In the barrel of cylinder (302), bottom is fixed with spraying nozzle (204), is fixed with and removes in the inner core (303) of described upper air duct (2)
Day with fog (202), is fixed with the wind deflector (203) of curved-surface structure outside the barrel of the inner core (303) of described upper air duct (2)；
Moisture film groove water inlet pipe (301), described lower air duct (3) it is fixed with inside the barrel of the urceolus (302) of described lower air duct (3)
Inner core (303) axis on pendency be provided with spray head (305), the urceolus (302) of described lower air duct (3) and inner core (303)
Several downward jet pipes (304) it are laid with on bottom connecting plate；
The sidewall of described water tank (4) is provided with several liquid-level switches (401), and the side wall upper part of described water tank (4) is provided with overflow
Pipe (403), the bottom of described water tank (4) is for being obliquely installed, and the lowest part of described water tank (4) bottom is provided with sewage draining exit (402)；
Described feedwater piping (5) is connected with spraying nozzle (204) and moisture film groove water inlet pipe (301) respectively.
A kind of complex dust collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cleaner unit body also includes base
(6), described base (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom of water tank (4).
A kind of complex dust collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the urceolus (302) of described upper air duct (2)
In barrel, bottom is additionally provided with barrel washer jet, and the bottom of the sidewall of described water tank (4) is provided with Cistern flushing nozzle (404), institute
State barrel washer jet to connect with feedwater piping (5) respectively with Cistern flushing nozzle (404) and be connected.
A kind of complex dust collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described complex dust collector also includes induced duct
(7), blower fan (8), deafener (9) and air draft vertical tube (10), the air inlet of described blower fan (8) is arranged with clean gas by induced duct (7)
Putting the fixing connection of mouth (1), the air outlet of described blower fan (8) is fixing with air draft vertical tube (10) to be connected, on described air draft vertical tube (10)
It is fixedly installed deafener (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620853053.2U CN205850510U (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of complex dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620853053.2U CN205850510U (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of complex dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205850510U true CN205850510U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57658372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620853053.2U Active CN205850510U (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of complex dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205850510U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111805784A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 南安市溪美林英花建筑物清洁服务中心 | Centrifugal dust removal cabinet for stone processing |
| CN112452063A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-09 | 中船广西船舶及海洋工程有限公司 | Dust filtering device for shipbuilding derusting workshop |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201620853053.2U patent/CN205850510U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111805784A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 南安市溪美林英花建筑物清洁服务中心 | Centrifugal dust removal cabinet for stone processing |
| CN111805784B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-12-10 | 泉州市英花建筑物清洁服务有限公司 | Centrifugal dust removal cabinet for stone processing |
| CN112452063A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-09 | 中船广西船舶及海洋工程有限公司 | Dust filtering device for shipbuilding derusting workshop |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |