CN205846825U - A kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery - Google Patents

A kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205846825U
CN205846825U CN201620597798.7U CN201620597798U CN205846825U CN 205846825 U CN205846825 U CN 205846825U CN 201620597798 U CN201620597798 U CN 201620597798U CN 205846825 U CN205846825 U CN 205846825U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
mover
permanent magnet
battery
coil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620597798.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓炜坤
桓天伦
汤文斌
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Priority to CN201620597798.7U priority Critical patent/CN205846825U/en
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Publication of CN205846825U publication Critical patent/CN205846825U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery, use multistage magnetic mover and install magnetic conduction pad additional at inter-stage, magnetic conduction pad is simultaneously connected with N pole or the S pole of two magnetic poles, in order to optimize the structure of air-gap permeance, strengthens air-gap field and space magnetic field;Magnetic mover moves when alternately passing through the coil being sticky on sleeve in loop sleeve, coil at different levels can be made to obtain big flux change rate, improve induction electromotive force.There is the permanent magnet end cap as magnetic spring at sleeve two ends, make mover be in underdamping state, utilize the interaction of self gravitation and inertia force and magnetic field force, and mover does the periodic vibration that amplitude reduces, and makes the flux change persistent period longer, improve capacity usage ratio.Related outside end cap have regulation circuit, is linked together by energy-storage battery on power generation part and battery case, and prevents energy-storage battery reversely to coil power supply.Permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery has the feature of structurally simple, economical practicality.

Description

A kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of generating battery, specifically, relates to one and can collect microvibration energy and carry out The battery that kinetic energy electric energy converts.
Background technology
Shenzhen Eaton Corp proposes a kind of battery, uses the plastic casing positioned inside in normal cell size to be arranged with Stator coil sleeve forms two layered cylinder wall construction, places magnetic mover inside loop sleeve, and mover is reciprocated through coil, is handed over The electronic potential energy become, is stored in electric capacity after rectified boosting, to supply external load.But it moves only with the magnetic of single magnetic level Minor structure, magnetic mover air-gap field is weak, and induced electromotive force is low.Without cumulative structure on the circuit part of battery and external device, storage The rapid deterioration of electric energy can be caused by battery reversely to coil discharge.So no matter with or without external load, its storage capacitor all can Reversely to electronic coil winding charge, output voltage is caused to decline rapidly.And its magnetic mover is only capable of making heavy damping vibration, only one Secondary reciprocating motion, the collection efficiency for vibrational energy is low.Vibrating electricity generator and storage capacitor are placed in by the most this design In two battery barrels, i.e. one battery sleeve is used for generating electricity, and another, for energy storage and externally output, passes through therebetween wire Being connected, fragile structure is easily broken, takes up room big;And electric capacity output instability, increase voltage in time and drastically decline.
Utility model content
The deficiency existed in order to avoid prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery.This is forever Magnet vibrating power-generation battery can be collected discrete kinetic energy and be translated into electric energy, low cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can directly replace existing Having standard model chemical cell, practicality is good.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that and include magnetic mover, stator coil, magnetic conduction pad Sheet, magnetic spring end cap, pipe sleeve, energy storage button cell, regulation circuit, battery container, it is characterised in that described magnetic mover by Multiple short cylindrical shape permanent magnets form with multiple the most concentric adhesives of magnetic conduction pad, and magnetic conduction pad is simultaneously connected with two magnetic poles N pole or S pole, magnetic mover is fixed in pipe sleeve;Described stator coil is nested on pipe sleeve by multiple coils connected in series, often The lug of level coil connects with higher level's winding wiring WEILIAN, and stator coil and pipe sleeve interval 1mm, each coil-span is 1mm; Magnetic spring end cap is sticky in pipe sleeve two ends by installing limit, and the one side magnetic relative with magnetic mover is repelled each other, and is used for providing magnetic Reverse repulsion during mover vibrations;Related outside magnetic spring end cap have regulation circuit, for by power generation part and battery container The energy storage button cell put links together;Described battery container two ends use positive pole, cathode conductive film, regulation circuit pick out Direct current both positive and negative polarity wire bonding on conducting strip.
Described battery container uses polyester plastics.
The permanent magnet of described magnetic mover uses N52 type Magnet.
Described magnetic spring end cap uses N32 type Magnet.
Beneficial effect
The permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery that the utility model proposes, is a kind of low cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can collect discrete Kinetic energy is also translated into the device of electric energy.Permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery uses multistage magnetic mover and installs magnetic conduction pad additional at inter-stage Sheet is to optimize the structure of air-gap permeance.Magnetic conduction pad is simultaneously connected with N pole or the S pole of two magnetic poles, to strengthen air-gap field and sky Between magnetic field;Magnetic mover moves when alternately passing through the coil being sticky on sleeve in loop sleeve, coil at different levels can be made to obtain big Flux change rate, thus improve induction electromotive force.There is the Magnet end cap as magnetic spring at sleeve two ends, make mover be in and owe resistance Buddhist nun's state, utilizes the interaction of himself gravity and inertia force and magnetic field force, and mover, by doing the periodic vibration that amplitude reduces, makes Obtain flux change duration longer, improve capacity usage ratio.Related outside end cap have regulation circuit, for by power generation part Link together with energy storage button cell on battery case, simultaneously work as preventing button cell reversely to the purpose of coil power supply.
This utility model simple in construction, easy to operate;Compared with prior art:
(1) improve air-gap field intensity, can produce bigger simultaneously when strengthening the multistage magnetic Structure of mover vibration of space magnetic field Induction electromotive force;
(2) the sleeve end cap with magnetic spring can make magnetic mover vibration number increase, and puies forward high-octane utilization rate;
(3) with cumulative circuit so that energy-storage battery is not back to coil power supply;
(4) regulating power output, to adapt to the electrical appliance requirement of different capacity;
(5) battery overall dimensions are consistent with GB battery, can directly replace existing standard model chemical cell, for little Type power consumer apparatus.
This utility model is economical and practical, has preferable application and popularization value and economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model one permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery is made the most below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Explanation.
Fig. 1 is multistage magnetic Structure of mover air-gap field schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is magnetic conduction pad of the present utility model and field structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is this utility model permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is end cap outboard circuit figure of the present utility model.
In figure
1.N52 type Magnet 2. magnetic conduction pad 3.N32 type Magnet 4. magnetic spring end cap 5. regulates circuit 6. and installs limit 7. Stator coil 8. pipe sleeve 9. energy storage button cell 10. positive pole 11. negative pole 12. battery container
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is a kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the magnetic mover of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery is by multiple short cylindrical shape forever Magnet forms with multiple axial concentric adhesives of magnetic conduction pad 2, and magnetic conduction pad is simultaneously connected with N pole or S pole, the magnetic of two magnetic poles Mover is fixed in pipe sleeve 8;The permanent magnet of magnetic mover uses N52 type Magnet.Wherein, by leading that permeability magnetic material is processed into Magnetic insert 2, is distributed the hollow magnetic strength of original homopolar-repulsion and becomes the intensive form passed through in the middle of permeability magnetic material, strengthen air gap Magnetic induction.Meanwhile, the magnetic mover diameter being made up of multiple short cylindrical shape permanent magnets and multiple magnetic conduction pads 2 is slightly less than pipe The internal diameter of sleeve 8, can guarantee that the free motion of mover, magnetic mover are directly placed in sleeve, without any connection.
Stator coil 7 is 0.2 by multiple line footpaths, and the number of turn is 350 circles, and internal diameter is 30, and the coils connected in series of highly 7mm is nested in On pipe sleeve 8, the lug of every grade of coil connects with higher level's winding wiring WEILIAN, by coil plural serial stage mode to strengthen magnetic Logical rate of change, obtains bigger induction electromotive force.Stator coil and pipe sleeve 8 are spaced 1mm, and each coil-span is 1mm;Coil Equidistant arrangement is viscous cemented the most fixed.The induction electromotive force of alternation can be produced when mover is by each coil, obtain alternation output.
Magnetic spring end cap 4 is sticky in pipe sleeve 8 two ends by installing limit 6, and the one side magnetic relative with magnetic mover is repelled each other, Reverse repulsion during for providing magnetic mover to shake;Related outside magnetic spring end cap have regulation circuit 5, for by power generation part and The built-in energy storage button cell of battery container links together;Simultaneously with magnetic mover gravity along pipe sleeve 8 axis direction Make a concerted effort to be zero so that when by any faint axial force disturbance, all can produce vibrations.Related outside magnetic spring end cap have regulation Circuit board, circuit board is sticky in pipe socket end towards the side of pipe sleeve 8 by installing limit, for by power generation part and electricity Housing built-in energy storage button cell in pond links together.The pipe sleeve 8 and the built-in magnetic mover that are inconjunction with magnetic spring end cap glue Sticking in battery container, internal pipe sleeve 8 and battery container 12 join together, are static component, and only magnetic mover exists Motion.Magnetic spring end cap uses N32 type Magnet.
Battery container 12 uses polyester plastic material;Protection internal structure is not oxidized, completely cuts off external environment condition simultaneously.Energy storage Button cell 9 is pasted onto in battery container.Battery container two ends use positive pole 10, negative pole 11 conducting strip, are connect by regulation circuit 5 The direct current both positive and negative polarity wire bonding gone out is on conducting strip.
During installation, first magnetic mover is placed in pipe sleeve 8, puts magnetic spring end cap 4 and fix, then by pipe sleeve 8 are arranged in battery container 12 fixing, connect regulation circuit and both positive and negative polarity conducting strip.
Fig. 4 is the regulation circuit that the present embodiment suppression direction powers.Regulation circuit structure is: step-up coil rectifying and voltage-stabilizing Circuit prevents from pouring in down a chimney part output regulation percentage of batteries.Wherein, by slide rheostat external in regulation circuit Knob, regulates the output voltage of voltage stabilizing output unit parallel circuit.It is alternating current power supply on the left of circuit, its voltage and frequency-adjustable joint, It is used for simulating the output of vibration power generation part;T1 is transformator, boosts 10 times;D1, D2, D3, D4 be diode 1N4001G in order to Constitute full bridge rectifier;C1, C2 are respectively electric capacity, and the electric capacity of C1, C2 is 220uF, 0.33uF, in order to rectification so that input Voltage to LM317H chip can be stablized relatively;R1, R2, D5, D6 are respectively the adjustable resistance of 0 to 5.1K Ω, the current limliting of 100 Ω Resistance, prevents voltage overload from pouring into the diode 1N4001 of output circuit, in order to coordinate the diode 1N4001G of C3 voltage stabilizing.Its Connection is derived from the chip handbook of LM317H;C4 is the electric capacity of outfan voltage stabilizing, and capacitance is 100uF;U2 is voltmeter, in order to Whether meet the requirements at design phase detection output voltage.Emulate through Multisim, by regulating the resistance size of R1, to input Voltage is in the range of 1.0~5.0V, and frequency carries out, at the alternating current of 10Hz to 60Hz, boost voltage stabilizing and AC-DC conversion, thus obtains To the galvanic current pressure of 2.0~12.0V.

Claims (4)

1. a permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery, including magnetic mover, stator coil, magnetic conduction pad, magnetic spring end cap, pipe set Cylinder, energy storage button cell, regulation circuit, battery container, it is characterised in that: described magnetic mover by multiple short cylindrical shape permanent magnets with The axially concentric adhesive of multiple magnetic conduction pads forms, and magnetic conduction pad is simultaneously connected with N pole or the S pole of two magnetic poles, and magnetic mover is fixed In pipe sleeve;Described stator coil is nested on pipe sleeve by multiple coils connected in series, and the lug of every grade of coil is with upper Level winding wiring WEILIAN connects, and stator coil and pipe sleeve interval 1mm, each coil-span is 1mm;Magnetic spring end cap is by installing While be sticky in pipe sleeve two ends, the one side magnetic relative with magnetic mover is repelled each other, reversely scolding in time providing magnetic mover to shake Power;Related outside magnetic spring end cap have regulation circuit, for by energy storage button cell built-in to power generation part and battery container even It is connected together;Described battery container two ends use positive pole, cathode conductive film, regulation circuit the direct current both positive and negative polarity wire bonding picked out On conducting strip.
Permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described battery container uses polyester to mould Material.
Permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the permanent magnet of described magnetic mover uses N52 type Magnet.
Permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described magnetic spring end cap uses N32 Type Magnet.
CN201620597798.7U 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery Expired - Fee Related CN205846825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620597798.7U CN205846825U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620597798.7U CN205846825U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of permanent magnet vibrating power-generation battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205846825U true CN205846825U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111969825A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-11-20 东莞市迪斐玛电子有限公司 Novel press power generation module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111969825A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-11-20 东莞市迪斐玛电子有限公司 Novel press power generation module

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20170617