CN205842959U - A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo - Google Patents

A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205842959U
CN205842959U CN201620822974.2U CN201620822974U CN205842959U CN 205842959 U CN205842959 U CN 205842959U CN 201620822974 U CN201620822974 U CN 201620822974U CN 205842959 U CN205842959 U CN 205842959U
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China
Prior art keywords
constant temperature
cold air
module
silo
warehouse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620822974.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙希强
金忠伟
田海宇
唐哲卿
赵正道
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Heilongjiang Polytechnic
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Heilongjiang Polytechnic
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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo, including constant temperature machine, dried-air drier, cold air conveying supervisor, cold air conveying arm, infrared temperature monitoring sensor, exhaust blower, air humidity monitoring sensor and master controller, the right side of silo base is provided with adapting table, the top of adapting table is separately installed with constant temperature machine and dried-air drier, the left side of dried-air drier is provided with cold air conveying supervisor, the top of cold air conveying supervisor one end is provided with cold air conveying arm, the outer surface of cold air conveying arm is equidistant is provided with infrared temperature monitoring sensor, the front of adapting table is provided with master controller.This utility model is by arranging constant temperature machine, dried-air drier, cold air conveying supervisor, cold air conveying arm, infrared temperature monitoring sensor, exhaust blower, air humidity monitoring sensor and master controller, it is high that the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system making this silo has reached constant temperature and humidity regulation control efficiency, the accurate effect of Temperature and Humidity Control.

Description

A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo
Technical field
This utility model relates to silo constant temperature and humidity technical field, and the constant temperature and humidity regulation of a kind of silo controls system System.
Background technology
The crops such as rice, Semen sojae atricolor and Semen Tritici aestivi are food sources main in our daily life, the most important strategy Reserved resources, grain after good harvest, the place of storage we be considered as silo, at present for grain in China grain production bases The silo of depository, is roughly divided into two classes, and a class is vertical grain store, another kind of, is horizontal silo, wherein vertical grain store master Including a storehouse shell, the bottom of storehouse shell being provided with funnel shaped outlet, exit is provided with the device controlling outlet opening and closing, This silo is to storehouse shell delivered inside grain to be stored by storehouse roof end when using.The length pair of foodstuff preservation time Temperature and humidity in storage ambient has the contact of interwoveness.
At present, vertical grain store is during storing grain, owing to vertical grain store is overall in cylindrical structural so that silo The height of interior storage grain is typically greater than the height of food storage in horizontal silo, in so making vertical grain store, grain storage The control of the temperature and humidity of dis environment is extremely difficult, but existing vertical grain store constant temperature and humidity controlling organization is effect mostly In the bottom of silo, and the top of silo, such constant temperature and humidity control method, for being in the grain storage environment at middle part in silo Control the most inconvenient so that silo inner bottom part, top and middle part store the environmental condition of grain and have different, greatly Have impact on the length of food storage time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo, possesses constant temperature and humidity and adjusts Joint control efficiency is high, the accurate advantage of Temperature and Humidity Control, and the constant temperature and humidity regulation solving vertical grain store in prior art controls Difficulty is big, inefficient problem.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo, including constant temperature machine, dried-air drier, cold air conveying supervisor, cold Gas conveying arm, infrared temperature monitoring sensor, exhaust blower, air humidity monitoring sensor and master controller, at the bottom of described silo The right side of seat is provided with adapting table, and the top of its silo base is additionally provided with warehouse, and the top of described adapting table is separately installed with constant temperature Machine and dried-air drier, communicate between the bottom of described dried-air drier and constant temperature machine, and the left side of described dried-air drier is installed Having cold air conveying supervisor, one end of described cold air conveying supervisor to run through warehouse, and extend to the inner chamber of warehouse, described cold air carries The top of supervisor one end is provided with cold air conveying arm, and the outer surface of described cold air conveying arm is equidistant is provided with infrared temperature prison Surveying sensor, the inner side of its cold air conveying arm is also evenly distributed with micropore, and the top of described warehouse is provided with capping, described capping Internally installed have exhaust blower, bottom of its capping further respectively has air humidity monitoring sensor and inlet scoop, described air draft The right side of machine is provided with discharge pipe, and warehouse is run through in one end of described discharge pipe, and extends to the outside of warehouse, and described adapting table is just Face is provided with master controller, and the front of described constant temperature machine is provided with thermoregulator, and the front of described dried-air drier is provided with air Humidistat.
The inside of described master controller includes that data analysis contrasts module, threshold input module, data memory module, early warning Module, control module and display module, described data analysis contrast module input respectively with air humidity monitoring sensor, Infrared temperature monitoring sensor be electrically connected with mutually with data memory module, the input of described threshold input module respectively with temperature Actuator is electrically connected with mutually with air humidity adjustor, and the outfan of described threshold input module is mutually electrical with data memory module Connecting, the outfan of described data analysis contrast module is electrically connected with mutually with warning module, control module and display module respectively, The outfan of described control module is electrically connected with mutually with exhaust blower, constant temperature machine and dried-air drier respectively, described display module and The outfan of warning module is all electrically connected with control and monitor console.
Preferably, described cold air conveying supervisor's semicircular in shape tubular structure, in the outside of its cold air conveying supervisor and warehouse Side fits.
Preferably, described cold air carries arm structure in the shape of a spiral, and cold air carries the outside of arm and the inwall of warehouse Between for fixed installation structure.
Preferably, the left side at described warehouse top is provided with grain entrance.
Preferably, described capping is integrally conical structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, this utility model is by arranging constant temperature machine, dried-air drier, cold air conveying supervisor, cold air conveying arm, infrared Temperature monitoring sensor, exhaust blower, air humidity monitoring sensor and master controller so that the constant temperature and humidity regulation control of this silo It is high that system processed has reached constant temperature and humidity regulation control efficiency, the accurate effect of Temperature and Humidity Control.
2, this utility model is by arranging spiral cold air conveying arm at the inwall of warehouse, and in cold air conveying The inner side of pipe arranges micropore so that the constant temperature and humidity regulation of vertical grain store controls, it is possible to reach expection setting value at short notice, Make within warehouse constant temperature and humidity regulation control efficiency be greatly improved, and also make the top within warehouse, The storage condition condition of bottom and middle part storage grain reaches consistent, effectively extend food storage in vertical grain store time Between, and by coordinating the infrared temperature monitoring sensor being equidistantly positioned on cold air conveying arm so that the perseverance of this silo Constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system, the monitoring to warehouse inside food storage ambient temperature is more accurate, effectively raises warehouse Internal thermostatically controlled accuracy, it addition, by coordinating the air humidity monitoring sensor and exhaust blower arranged in capping, make Obtain the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of this silo, it is possible to effective be adjusted air humidity in warehouse controls, thus has It is big that the constant temperature and humidity regulation solving vertical grain store in prior art of effect controls difficulty, inefficient problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model front cross-sectional structural representation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model system architecture diagram.
In figure: 1 silo base, 2 adapting tables, 3 constant temperature machines, 4 dried-air driers, 5 warehouses, 6 cold air conveying supervisors, 7 cold air Conveying arm, 8 infrared temperature monitoring sensors, 9 micropores, 10 grain entrances, 11 cappings, 12 exhaust blowers, 13 air humidity monitorings Sensor, 14 inlet scoops, 15 discharge pipes, 16 thermoregulators, 17 master controllers, 18 air humidity adjustors, 19 data analysiss Contrast module, 20 threshold input modules, 21 data memory modules, 22 warning modules, 23 control modules, 24 display modules, 25 prisons Control platform.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1 and 2, the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo, including constant temperature machine 3, dried-air drier 4, Cold air conveying supervisor 6, cold air conveying arm 7, infrared temperature monitoring sensor 8, exhaust blower 12, air humidity monitoring sensor 13 With master controller 17, the right side of silo base 1 is provided with adapting table 2, and the top of its silo base 1 is additionally provided with warehouse 5, adapting table 2 Top be separately installed with constant temperature machine 3 and dried-air drier 4, communicate between the bottom of dried-air drier 4 with constant temperature machine 3, air The left side of drying machine 4 is provided with cold air conveying supervisor 6, and one end of cold air conveying supervisor 6 is run through warehouse 5, and extended to warehouse 5 Inner chamber, cold air conveying supervisor's 6 semicircular in shape tubular structures, the outside of its cold air conveying supervisor 6 fits inside warehouse 5, cold The top of gas conveying supervisor 6 one end is provided with cold air conveying arm 7, cold air conveying arm 7 structure in the shape of a spiral, and cold air conveying Between outside and the inwall of warehouse 5 of arm 7 for fixed installation structure, cold air conveying arm 7 outer surface equidistant be provided with red Outer temperature monitoring sensor 8, the inner side of its cold air conveying arm 7 is also evenly distributed with micropore 9, and the left side at warehouse 5 top is provided with Grain entrance 10, the top of warehouse 5 is provided with capping 11, and capping 11 is integrally conical structure, and the internally installed of capping 11 has air draft Machine 12, the bottom of its capping 11 further respectively has air humidity monitoring sensor 13 and inlet scoop 14, and the right side of exhaust blower 12 sets Having discharge pipe 15, one end of discharge pipe 15 to run through warehouse 5, and extend to the outside of warehouse 5, the front of adapting table 2 is provided with master Controller 17, the front of constant temperature machine 3 is provided with thermoregulator 16, and the front of dried-air drier 4 is provided with air humidity adjustor 18.
The inside of master controller 17 include data analysis contrast module 19, threshold input module 20, data memory module 21, Warning module 22, control module 23 and display module 24, the input of data analysis contrast module 19 is supervised with air humidity respectively Survey sensor 13, infrared temperature monitoring sensor 8 is electrically connected with mutually with data memory module 21, the input of threshold input module 20 End is electrically connected with thermoregulator 16 and air humidity adjustor 18 phase respectively, the outfan of threshold input module 20 and data Memory module 21 phase be electrically connected with, data analysis contrast module 19 outfan respectively with warning module 22, control module 23 and Display module 24 phase be electrically connected with, the outfan of control module 23 respectively with exhaust blower 12, constant temperature machine 3 and dried-air drier 4 phase Being electrically connected with, the outfan of display module 24 and warning module 22 is all electrically connected with control and monitor console 25.
This utility model is by arranging spiral cold air conveying arm 7 at the inwall of warehouse 5, and props up in cold air conveying The inner side of pipe 7 arranges micropore 9 so that the constant temperature and humidity regulation of vertical grain store controls, it is possible to reaches expection at short notice and sets Value so that the efficiency that the constant temperature and humidity regulation within warehouse 5 controls is greatly improved, and also makes within warehouse 5 Top, bottom and middle part store the storage condition condition of grain and reach consistent, effectively extend food storage in vertical grain store Time, and by coordinate cold air conveying arm 7 on be equidistantly positioned infrared temperature monitoring sensor 8 so that this grain The constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system in storehouse, the monitoring of food storage ambient temperature internal to warehouse 5 is more accurate, effectively improves The internal thermostatically controlled accuracy of warehouse 5, it addition, by coordinating the air humidity monitoring sensor 13 arranged in capping 11 With exhaust blower 12 so that the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of this silo, it is possible to effectively air humidity in warehouse 5 is adjusted Joint controls.
During use, staff first passes through thermoregulator 16 and air humidity adjustor 18 inputs the fault of constant temperature and humidity Value, the threshold of input stores in data memory module 21, by carrying at spiral helicine cold air by threshold input module 20 The infrared temperature monitoring sensor 8 being equidistantly positioned on arm 7 so that the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of this silo, to storehouse The monitoring of the internal food storage ambient temperature of body 5 is more accurate, and the air humidity monitoring sensor 13 of setting, to empty in warehouse 5 The humidity of gas is effectively monitored, and the data of monitoring are carried out by the data analysis contrast module 19 arranged in master controller 17 Transmit information to control module 23 after relative analysis, control module 23 control exhaust blower 12, constant temperature machine 3 and dried-air drier 4 Temperature and humidity in warehouse 5 is adjusted, reaches the purpose that constant temperature and humidity regulation controls, it addition, the data of monitoring are passed through Display module 24 is transferred to control and monitor console 25 and facilitates staff to understand the humiture situation of change in silo at any time, when the number of detection According to when occurring abnormal, warning module 22 transmit information warning to control and monitor console 25, play safe warning function.
In sum: the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of this silo, by arranging constant temperature machine 3, dried-air drier 4, cold Gas conveying supervisor 6, cold air conveying arm 7, infrared temperature monitoring sensor 8, exhaust blower 12, air humidity monitoring sensor 13 and Master controller 17 so that it is high that the constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of this silo has reached constant temperature and humidity regulation control efficiency, warm and humid Degree controls accurate effect, thus the constant temperature and humidity regulation effectively solving vertical grain store in prior art controls difficulty greatly, Inefficient problem.
Embodiment the most of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, repair Changing, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system for silo, including constant temperature machine (3), dried-air drier (4), cold air conveying supervisor (6), cold air conveying arm (7), infrared temperature monitoring sensor (8), exhaust blower (12), air humidity monitoring sensor (13) and Master controller (17), it is characterised in that: the right side of described silo base (1) is provided with adapting table (2), the top of its silo base (1) Portion is additionally provided with warehouse (5), and the top of described adapting table (2) is separately installed with constant temperature machine (3) and dried-air drier (4), described sky Communicating between the bottom of gas drying machine (4) with constant temperature machine (3), it is main that the left side of described dried-air drier (4) is provided with cold air conveying Pipe (6), one end of described cold air conveying supervisor (6) runs through warehouse (5), and extends to the inner chamber of warehouse (5), and described cold air carries The top of supervisor (6) one end is provided with cold air conveying arm (7), and the outer surface of described cold air conveying arm (7) is equidistant to be provided with Infrared temperature monitoring sensor (8), the inner side of its cold air conveying arm (7) is also evenly distributed with micropore (9), described warehouse (5) Top be provided with capping (11), the internally installed of described capping (11) has exhaust blower (12), its capping (11) bottom also distinguish Being provided with air humidity monitoring sensor (13) and inlet scoop (14), the right side of described exhaust blower (12) is provided with discharge pipe (15), institute Stating one end of discharge pipe (15) and run through warehouse (5), and extend to the outside of warehouse (5), the front of described adapting table (2) is provided with Master controller (17), the front of described constant temperature machine (3) is provided with thermoregulator (16), and the front of described dried-air drier (4) sets There is air humidity adjustor (18);
The inside of described master controller (17) includes the storage of data analysis contrast module (19), threshold input module (20), data Module (21), warning module (22), control module (23) and display module (24), described data analysis contrasts the defeated of module (19) Enter end electric mutually with air humidity monitoring sensor (13), infrared temperature monitoring sensor (8) and data memory module (21) respectively Property connect, the input of described threshold input module (20) respectively with thermoregulator (16) and air humidity adjustor (18) phase Being electrically connected with, the outfan of described threshold input module (20) is electrically connected with mutually with data memory module (21), and described data are divided The outfan of analysis contrast module (19) the most electrically connects with warning module (22), control module (23) and display module (24) respectively Connecing, the outfan of described control module (23) the most electrically connects with exhaust blower (12), constant temperature machine (3) and dried-air drier (4) respectively Connecing, the outfan of described display module (24) and warning module (22) is all electrically connected with control and monitor console (25).
The constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold air is defeated Supervisor (6) semicircular in shape tubular structure, the outside of its cold air conveying supervisor (6) is sent to fit with warehouse (5) inner side.
The constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cold air is defeated Send between arm (7) structure in the shape of a spiral, and outside and the inwall of warehouse (5) of cold air conveying arm (7) as fixed installation knot Structure.
The constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described warehouse (5) left side at top is provided with grain entrance (10).
The constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of a kind of silo the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described capping (11) it is integrally conical structure.
CN201620822974.2U 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo Expired - Fee Related CN205842959U (en)

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CN201620822974.2U CN205842959U (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620822974.2U CN205842959U (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of constant temperature and humidity regulation and control system of silo

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711100A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-23 潘均业 Silo
CN116931621A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-10-24 北京力源兴达科技有限公司 Constant temperature control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711100A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-02-23 潘均业 Silo
CN107711100B (en) * 2017-10-19 2020-04-24 黄世强 Granary
CN116931621A (en) * 2023-09-19 2023-10-24 北京力源兴达科技有限公司 Constant temperature control system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20161228

Termination date: 20170802