CN205835949U - Extruder - Google Patents

Extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205835949U
CN205835949U CN201620679544.XU CN201620679544U CN205835949U CN 205835949 U CN205835949 U CN 205835949U CN 201620679544 U CN201620679544 U CN 201620679544U CN 205835949 U CN205835949 U CN 205835949U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
extruder
pressure transducer
plc
packing cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201620679544.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严绍彬
任炳华
阮洪良
李娟�
严靖程
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG RUAN'S PLASTIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG RUAN'S PLASTIC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620679544.XU priority Critical patent/CN205835949U/en
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Publication of CN205835949U publication Critical patent/CN205835949U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of extruder, it is characterized in that and includes packing cylinder, feeding chamber, hopper, reductor and the screw rod being arranged in packing cylinder, described feeding chamber is arranged at the top of hopper, described packing cylinder is arranged at the lower section of hopper, described reductor is connected to screw rod, and described feed hopper bottom is provided with cutting device, it is characterized in that: also include display screen, PLC and pressure transducer, described pressure transducer is provided with multiple, and is respectively arranged at the sidewall of hopper and feeding chamber;Described cutting device includes motor and regulation valve, and the output shaft of described motor is connected to regulate the regulation wheel of valve;Described display screen, motor and pressure transducer are all connected to PLC.The purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of extruder being capable of automatically adjusting hopper outlet size control flow, reduces the friction unnecessary to screw rod, can improve charging stability simultaneously.

Description

Extruder
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of extruder.
Background technology
Extruder mainly includes screw rod, machine barrel, hopper, head and mould, and plastics are plastified uniformly by extruder Under melt, and set up pressure, by screw rod continuous print extruder head.
Wherein feed hopper bottom is equipped with cutting device, in order to adjust and cut off stream, and the side of hopper is equipped with window and demarcation Metering device.
The cutting device of prior art is mainly used in after machine breaks down stopping it to overhaul or manual operation Adjust flow, function singleness;And the pressure of feed hopper bottom also can by the difference of inventory (namely the degree of depth of material is different) Difference, causes under each phase scenario, and same hopper outlet has different flows and causes discharging uneven;Furthermore, extrusion Machine lacks material alarm device, needs hand inspection clout, improves the fussy degree of operation, and inconvenience produces.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of extruder.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: includes packing cylinder, feeding chamber, hopper, subtract Speed machine and the screw rod being arranged in packing cylinder, described feeding chamber is arranged at the top of hopper, and described packing cylinder is arranged at hopper Lower section, described reductor is connected to screw rod, and described feed hopper bottom is provided with cutting device, it is characterized in that: also include display screen, PLC and pressure transducer, described pressure transducer is provided with multiple, and is respectively arranged at the side of hopper and feeding chamber Wall;Described cutting device includes motor and regulation valve, and the output shaft of described motor is connected to regulate the regulation wheel of valve;Described display Screen, motor and pressure transducer are all electrically connected at PLC.
Its sidewall can be produced a pressure, side by the material existed in technique scheme, packing cylinder and in hopper The pressure transducer of wall can sense this pressure, the pressure transducer when topmost sense pressure interval scale its at full capacity, Not recycling;Lack less than the material in pressure interval scale hopper when the pressure transducer of bottom senses, need to increase material; Each pressure transducer represents the amount of a material, by the connection of pressure transducer Yu PLC, the number of inventory And pace of change is shown on display screen, PLC judges the material in hopper according to the pressure data received simultaneously Pressure bottom the degree of depth and packing cylinder, thus control to adjust the opening degree of valve to control hopper discharging by controlling motor Speed, makes discharging more stable, uniformly.
Preferably, the regulation wheel of described regulation valve being arranged porose, the inside edge in described hole is provided with internal gear, described electricity The outer edge of the output shaft of machine is provided with the external gear being meshed with internal gear.
By technique scheme, output shaft engages each other fixing connection with regulation wheel by internal gear and external gear.
Preferably, described reductor is electrically connected at PLC.
By technique scheme, PLC controls the speed of reductor, to adapt to charging and discharging needs.
Preferably, the plurality of pressure transducer longitudinal arrangement is arranged.
By technique scheme, the pressure transducer of longitudinal arrangement is to detect the degree of depth of material.
Preferably, described PLC is also associated with alarm device and multiple display lamp.
By technique scheme, driven by PLC when the pressure transducer of bottom does not sense pressure and report to the police Device is reported to the police, and reminds workman to need charging, and the pressure transducer of the top and bottom is all to having corresponding display lamp, just simultaneously Observe intuitively in operator is convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this utility model extruder.
Reference: 1, packing cylinder;2, feeding chamber;3, hopper;4, reductor;5, screw rod;6, regulation valve;7, display screen; 8, PLC;9, pressure transducer;10, alarm device;11, display lamp;12, regulation wheel;13, motor;14, output shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
By Fig. 1, extruder of the present utility model is further described.
Extruder of the present utility model includes packing cylinder 1, feeding chamber 2, hopper 3, reductor 4 and is arranged in packing cylinder 1 Screw rod 5, described feeding chamber 2 be arranged at material 3 bucket tops, described packing cylinder 1 is arranged at the lower section of hopper 3, described reductor 4 It is connected to screw rod 5, is provided with cutting device bottom described hopper 3, it is characterized in that: also include display screen 7, PLC 8 and pressure Force transducer 9, described pressure transducer 9 is provided with multiple, and is respectively arranged at hopper 3 and the sidewall of feeding chamber 2;Described section Disconnected device includes motor 13 and regulation valve 6, and described regulation valve 6 is ball valve, and the output shaft 14 of described motor 13 is connected to regulate valve 6 Regulation wheel 12;Described display screen 7, motor 13 and pressure transducer 9 are all electrically connected at PLC 8.
Preferably, the regulation wheel 12 of described regulation valve 6 being arranged porose, the inside edge in described hole is provided with internal gear, institute The outer edge of the output shaft 14 stating motor 13 is provided with the external gear being meshed with internal gear.
Preferably, described reductor 4 is electrically connected at PLC 8.
Preferably, the plurality of pressure transducer 9 longitudinal arrangement is arranged.
Preferably, described PLC 8 is also associated with alarm device 10 and multiple display lamp 11, and multiple display lamps are respectively Represent the degree of depth that instruction material is different, make operator observe more intuitively.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvement under this utility model principle premise and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an extruder, including packing cylinder, feeding chamber, hopper, reductor and the screw rod being arranged in packing cylinder, described charging Storehouse is arranged at the top of hopper, and described packing cylinder is arranged at the lower section of hopper, and described reductor is connected to screw rod, described hopper bottom Portion is provided with cutting device, it is characterized in that: also include that display screen, PLC and pressure transducer, described pressure transducer set It is equipped with multiple, and is respectively arranged at the sidewall of hopper and feeding chamber;Described cutting device includes motor and regulation valve, described electricity The output shaft of machine is connected to regulate the regulation wheel of valve;Described display screen, motor and pressure transducer are all electrically connected at PLC control Device.
Extruder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: arrange porose on the regulation wheel of described regulation valve, described hole Inside edge be provided with internal gear, the outer edge of the output shaft of described motor is provided with the external gear being meshed with internal gear.
Extruder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reductor is electrically connected at PLC.
Extruder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the plurality of pressure transducer longitudinal arrangement is arranged.
Extruder the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described PLC is also associated with alarm device and multiple Display lamp.
CN201620679544.XU 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Extruder Active CN205835949U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620679544.XU CN205835949U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620679544.XU CN205835949U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205835949U true CN205835949U (en) 2016-12-28

Family

ID=57621844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620679544.XU Active CN205835949U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205835949U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953531A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-24 湖南新融创科技有限公司 A kind of plastic cement feed arrangement
CN114228044A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-25 遵义群建塑胶制品有限公司 Automatic detection device for material shortage of hopper
CN115503219A (en) * 2022-11-15 2022-12-23 张家港市意久机械有限公司 High accuracy blowing machine based on cloud platform

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953531A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-24 湖南新融创科技有限公司 A kind of plastic cement feed arrangement
CN114228044A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-03-25 遵义群建塑胶制品有限公司 Automatic detection device for material shortage of hopper
CN115503219A (en) * 2022-11-15 2022-12-23 张家港市意久机械有限公司 High accuracy blowing machine based on cloud platform

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