CN205825550U - Double refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezers - Google Patents
Double refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezers Download PDFInfo
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- CN205825550U CN205825550U CN201620612005.4U CN201620612005U CN205825550U CN 205825550 U CN205825550 U CN 205825550U CN 201620612005 U CN201620612005 U CN 201620612005U CN 205825550 U CN205825550 U CN 205825550U
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- freezer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, including casing, in casing, be provided with AC system cooling system, DC system cooling system and cold-storage device;AC system cooling system includes AC compressor, the first condenser, first throttle device and the first vaporizer, and DC system cooling system includes direct current compressor, the second condenser, the second throttling arrangement and the second vaporizer;Second vaporizer and the first vaporizer around composition and are formed multiple structure by refrigeration coil reciprocating disk, and each refrigeration coil of layer the first vaporizer and the refrigeration coil of this layer the second vaporizer stack setting up and down;One layer of cold-storage device it is equipped with at every layer of first vaporizer and the second vaporizer;AC compressor is connected with alternating current power supply, and direct current compressor is connected with accumulator and external direct current power supply.This utility model is particularly suited for being fabricated to Mobile refrigerator refrigerator-freezer and enough comprehensively utilizes the technological means such as accumulator, solar energy, cold-storage device, it is ensured that still possess fresh-keeping function under long-time powering-off state.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to household electrical appliance technical field, particularly relate to a kind of can also maintain after long-time power-off in
The refrigerator of portion's low temperature state or refrigerator-freezer.
Background technology
Regenerator is a kind of recuperative heat exchanger, is generally made up of sealing shell and agent for storage of coldness.Regenerator shell is for leading
Metal that hot coefficient is higher or other material, seal and fill agent for storage of coldness in shell.In cold cycle, by steaming with refrigeration system
Send out and carry out heat exchange between device, absorb and keep a large amount of cold, reach to put aside the purpose of cold.When the emergency situations such as power-off are sent out
When raw, refrigeration system decommissions, regenerator can quick released cold quantity, the situation that in alleviation refrigerator, temperature recovery is too fast,
Maintain the environment of refrigerator (cabinet) interior relative low temperature in a period of time, reach food and the fresh-keeping effect of other article.
The refrigerator with cool storage function occurred in the market, mostly relies solely on regenerator or arranges air channel internal fan
Alleviate the problem that when refrigeration system decommissions, in refrigerator cold-storage refrigerating chamber, temperature recovery is too fast.But for medicine and vaccine etc.
For needing strictly to maintain the article that can be only achieved cold storing and fresh-keeping effect in specific low temperature environment, existing Cool Storage Technology cannot
Meet its cold storing and fresh-keeping demand under long-time powering-off state.
At present, market lacks a kind of storage being attained by fine cold storage effect in the case of normal power supply and power-off two kinds
Cold refrigerator (cabinet), it is impossible to meet special article normal refrigeration system long-time inoperative time cold storing and fresh-keeping demand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of double refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, comprehensive employing electric power storage and cold-storage
Etc. mode, it is ensured that cold storing and fresh-keeping demand time longer between when power is off and the most energy-conservation.
For achieving the above object, of the present utility model pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer includes casing, is provided with in casing
Freezer room, casing is provided with AC system cooling system, DC system cooling system and cold-storage device;
AC system cooling system include by the first refrigerant line circulate successively the AC compressor of connection, the first condenser,
First throttle device and the first vaporizer, DC system cooling system includes the direct current pressure being circulated connection by second refrigerant pipeline successively
Contracting machine, the second condenser, the second throttling arrangement and the second vaporizer;
Second vaporizer and the first vaporizer around composition and are formed multiple structure by refrigeration coil reciprocating disk, the second evaporation
The number of plies of device and the first vaporizer is identical, the refrigeration coil of each layer the first vaporizer and the refrigeration coil of this layer the second vaporizer
Stack setting up and down;
One layer of cold-storage device it is equipped with at every layer of first vaporizer and the second vaporizer;Cold-storage device includes housing and is provided with
Agent for storage of coldness in housing;
Described AC compressor connects the first alternating current incoming line for connecting external alternating current power supply, described direct current
Compressor is connected by battery connection line accumulator, and accumulator connects power supply changeover device, and power supply changeover device connects useful
In the second alternating current incoming line connecting external alternating current power supply.
Described accumulator connects solar panel, and described casing top connects door body, described solar panel
It is positioned at door body upper surface.
Described direct current compressor is connected with external DC source by direct current incoming line.
Described direct current incoming line is provided with the second temperature detect switch (TDS), and the second temperature detect switch (TDS) connects the second temperature controller.
Described first alternating current incoming line is provided with the first outage detection device, and described direct current incoming line is provided with second
Outage detection device;
Described battery connection line is provided with the first temperature detect switch (TDS), the first detection switch and the second detection switch, and first breaks
Photodetector connects the first detection switch, and the second outage detection device connects the second detection switch;First temperature detect switch (TDS) connects the
One temperature controller.
Described first temperature controller and the second temperature controller are all located in cold room.
This utility model has the advantage that
This utility model is particularly suited for being fabricated to Mobile refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is possible to comprehensive utilization accumulator, solar energy, cold-storage
The technological means such as device, extend under external power supply disconnection the cold storing and fresh-keeping time of refrigerator ice cabinet, it is possible to ensure to greatest extent
In the case of long-time power-off (during such as vehicle-mounted transport), still possess fresh-keeping function, and running is the most energy-conservation.
When this utility model is positioned at outdoor, solar panel can be utilized continuously under fine day sunshine condition
Charge for accumulator, thus be greatly improved power-off ability to work of the present utility model, extend cold storing and fresh-keeping under outage condition time
Between.
Cold-storage device absorbs a large amount of cold when AC compressor or direct current compressor work, thus in AC compressor or
During direct current compressor is shut down, it is possible to discharge a large amount of colds to freezer room, thus delayed freezer room temperature
The speed risen, thus extend the interval between twice start of compressor, reduce the number of starts and the start-stop rate of compressor, it is achieved
The effect of saves energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of AC system cooling system;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of DC system cooling system;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at cold room;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at A;
Fig. 6 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, of the present utility model pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer includes casing 1, sets in casing 1
There is freezing/refrigerating room 2, in casing 1, be provided with AC system cooling system, DC system cooling system and cold-storage device 3;
AC system cooling system includes AC compressor the 4, first condenser being circulated connection by the first refrigerant line successively
5, first throttle device 6 and the first vaporizer 7, DC system cooling system includes being circulated the straight of connection successively by second refrigerant pipeline
Stream compressor the 8, second condenser the 9, second throttling arrangement 10 and the second vaporizer 11;
Second vaporizer 11 and the first vaporizer 7 around composition and are formed multiple structure by refrigeration coil reciprocating disk, and second
Vaporizer 11 is identical with the number of plies of the first vaporizer 7, the refrigeration coil of each layer the first vaporizer 7 and this layer second vaporizer 11
Refrigeration coil stack setting up and down;
It is equipped with one layer of cold-storage device 3 at every layer of first vaporizer 7 and the second vaporizer 11;Cold-storage device 3 includes housing
With the agent for storage of coldness being provided with in housing, for routine techniques, figure is not shown in detail the concrete structure of cold-storage device.
Described AC compressor 4 connects external alternating current power supply 12, described direct current pressure by the first alternating current incoming line 13
Contracting machine 8 connects accumulator 15 by battery connection line 14, and accumulator 15 connects power supply changeover device 16, and power supply changeover device 16 leads to
Cross the second alternating current incoming line 17 and connect external alternating current power supply 12.
Described accumulator 15 connects solar panel 18, and described casing 1 top connects door body 19, described solar energy
Cell panel 18 is positioned at door body 19 upper surface.
When this utility model is positioned at outdoor, solar panel 18 can be utilized continually under fine day sunshine condition
Ground charges for accumulator 15, thus is greatly improved power-off ability to work of the present utility model, extends cold storing and fresh-keeping under outage condition
Time.
Described direct current compressor 8 connects external DC source 21 by direct current incoming line 20.
Described direct current incoming line 20 is provided with the second temperature detect switch (TDS) 22, and the second temperature detect switch (TDS) 22 connects the second temperature controller
23.Described first alternating current incoming line 13 is provided with the first outage detection device 24, and described direct current incoming line 20 is provided with
Two outage detection devices 25;
Described battery connection line 14 is provided with the first temperature detect switch (TDS) 26, first and detects switch 27 and the second detection switch
28, the first outage detection device 24 connects the first detection switch 27, and the second outage detection device 25 connects the second detection switch 28;First
Temperature detect switch (TDS) 26 connects the first temperature controller 29.
Described first temperature controller 29 and the second temperature controller 23 are all located in cold room 2.It is thus possible in the temperature of cold room 2
During less than design temperature, connect the first temperature detect switch (TDS) 26 and the second temperature detect switch (TDS) 22, timely to direct current compressor 8 for accumulator 15
Power supply creates conditions.
Each throttling arrangement is capillary tube or choke valve.
Described first outage detection device 24 preferably employs A.C. contactor, and described first detection switch 27 is preferably described friendship
The normally-closed contact of stream catalyst.After external alternating current power supply 12 disconnects, as the first outage detection device 24 normally-closed contact from
So just switch to closure state.Certainly, alternating current power supply connect after, as the first outage detection device 24 normally-closed contact the most just
Switch to off-state.
Described second outage detection device 25 preferably employs D.C. contactor, and described second detection switch 28 is the most described directly
The normally-closed contact of stream catalyst.After external DC source 21 disconnects, normally-closed contact (the i.e. second power-off inspection of D.C. contactor
Survey device 25) the most just switch to closure state.Certainly, after external DC source 21 is connected, the normally closed of D.C. contactor is touched
Point nature just switches to off-state.
During work, when the first alternating current incoming line 13 connects external alternating current power supply 12, the first detection switch 27 disconnection,
Thus disconnect the connection of accumulator 15 and direct current compressor 8, now AC compressor 4 works, each layer refrigeration of the first vaporizer 7
Coil pipe constantly outside released cold quantity, cold-storage device 3 absorbs a large amount of cold in the process, and accumulator 15 is charged simultaneously.
When external alternating current power supply 12 power-off, the first outage detection device 24 feedback control first detects switch 27 connection;This
Time, if direct current incoming line has connected the external DC sources 21 such as vehicle electronic circuit, then the second outage detection device 25 feedback control
Second detection switch 28 disconnection, now accumulator 15 is off with direct current compressor 8, external DC source drive
Direct current compressor 8 works.Certainly, when the temperature in the second temperature controller 23 detects cold room 2 is less than design temperature scope, meeting
Automatically disconnect the second temperature detect switch (TDS) 22, thus close direct current compressor 8.Temperature in the second temperature controller 23 detects cold room 2
When degree is higher than design temperature scope, meeting turn on automatically the second temperature detect switch (TDS) 22, thus start direct current compressor 8.Direct current compressor 8
During work, each layer refrigeration coil of the second vaporizer 11 constantly outside released cold quantity, cold-storage device 3 absorbs in a large number in the process
Cold.
When external alternating current power supply 12 and external DC source 21 are in off-position, the first outage detection device 24 feeds back
Controlling the first detection switch 27 connection, the second outage detection device 25 feedback control second detects switch 28 connection simultaneously.Now, as
When temperature in really the first temperature controller 29 detects cold room 2 is less than design temperature scope, can automatically disconnect the first temperature detect switch (TDS)
26, thus disconnect the connection of accumulator 15 and direct current compressor 8;After the temperature in cold room 2 is increased to set point, the
One temperature controller 29 turn on automatically the first temperature detect switch (TDS) 26, now accumulator 15 is powered to direct current compressor 8, thus starts direct current pressure
Contracting machine 8.When direct current compressor 8 works, each layer refrigeration coil of the second vaporizer 11 constantly outside released cold quantity, in the process
Cold-storage device 3 absorbs a large amount of cold.
Cold-storage device 3 absorbs a large amount of cold in AC compressor 4 or direct current compressor 8 when working, thus in exchange compression
During machine 4 or direct current compressor 8 are shut down, it is possible to discharge a large amount of cold to cold room 2, thus delayed in cold room 2 temperature
The speed risen, thus extend the interval between twice start of compressor, reduce the number of starts and the start-stop rate of compressor, it is achieved joint
The about effect of electric energy.
Above example is only in order to illustrative not limiting the technical solution of the utility model, although with reference to above-described embodiment pair
This utility model has been described in detail, and it will be understood by those within the art that: still can enter this utility model
Row amendment or equivalent, without deviating from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the present utility model, it all should
Contain in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. pair refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is characterised in that: including casing, be provided with freezer room in casing, casing sets
There are AC system cooling system, DC system cooling system and cold-storage device;
AC system cooling system include by the first refrigerant line circulate successively the AC compressor of connection, the first condenser, first
Throttling arrangement and the first vaporizer, DC system cooling system includes the direct current compression being circulated connection by second refrigerant pipeline successively
Machine, the second condenser, the second throttling arrangement and the second vaporizer;
Second vaporizer and the first vaporizer around composition and are formed multiple structure by refrigeration coil reciprocating disk, the second vaporizer with
The number of plies of the first vaporizer is identical, and the refrigeration coil of each layer the first vaporizer and the refrigeration coil of this layer the second vaporizer are upper and lower
Stack setting;
One layer of cold-storage device it is equipped with at every layer of first vaporizer and the second vaporizer;Cold-storage device includes housing and is provided with housing
Interior agent for storage of coldness;
Described AC compressor connects the first alternating current incoming line for connecting external alternating current power supply, and described direct current compresses
Machine is connected by battery connection line accumulator, and accumulator connects power supply changeover device, and power supply changeover device connects to be had for even
Connect the second alternating current incoming line of external alternating current power supply.
The most according to claim 1 pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is characterised in that: described accumulator connects to be had too
Sun energy cell panel, described casing top connects has door body, described solar panel to be positioned at door body upper surface.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is characterised in that: described direct current compressor
It is connected with external DC source by direct current incoming line.
The most according to claim 3 pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is characterised in that: on described direct current incoming line
Being provided with the second temperature detect switch (TDS), the second temperature detect switch (TDS) connects the second temperature controller.
The most according to claim 4 pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is characterised in that: described first alternating current input
Circuit is provided with the first outage detection device, and described direct current incoming line is provided with the second outage detection device;
Described battery connection line is provided with the first temperature detect switch (TDS), the first detection switch and the second detection switch, the first power-off inspection
Surveying device and connect the first detection switch, the second outage detection device connects the second detection switch;First temperature detect switch (TDS) connects the first temperature
Control device.
The most according to claim 5 pair of refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezer, it is characterised in that: described first temperature controller and
Two temperature controllers are all located in cold room.
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CN201620612005.4U CN205825550U (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Double refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezers |
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CN201620612005.4U CN205825550U (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | Double refrigeration system cold accumulation refrigerator refrigerator-freezers |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110779274A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-11 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Store cabinet constant temperature and humidity system |
CN111679701A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Temperature control system for refrigeration device and temperature control method for refrigeration device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201620612005.4U patent/CN205825550U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110779274A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-11 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Store cabinet constant temperature and humidity system |
CN110779274B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2024-04-26 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Constant temperature and humidity system of storage cabinet |
CN111679701A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Temperature control system for refrigeration device and temperature control method for refrigeration device |
CN111679701B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-11-09 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Temperature control system for refrigeration device and temperature control method for refrigeration device |
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