CN205818737U - Article structure with loss and color changing - Google Patents
Article structure with loss and color changing Download PDFInfo
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- CN205818737U CN205818737U CN201620259154.7U CN201620259154U CN205818737U CN 205818737 U CN205818737 U CN 205818737U CN 201620259154 U CN201620259154 U CN 201620259154U CN 205818737 U CN205818737 U CN 205818737U
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 bedding Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 88
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 70
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 11
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- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-Epiaffinine Natural products C1C(C2=CC=CC=C2N2)=C2C(=O)CC2C(=CC)CN(C)C1C2CO PXFBZOLANLWPMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001747 Cellulose diacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000467 autonomic pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
An article structure with lossy color change, comprising: the contact body is internally embedded with a plurality of non-dyeing units, a plurality of first dyeing units covering the surfaces of the non-dyeing units and a plurality of second dyeing units arranged on the surfaces of the first dyeing units; the plurality of color warning range areas are used for enabling ink dye to permeate into the contact body and be attached to the second dyeing units and the first dyeing units, and the non-dyeing units in the first dyeing units are used for preventing the ink from completely permeating into the first dyeing units, so that the plurality of color warning range areas are formed in the contact body; when the contact body is aged or thinned due to continuous loss in the use process, the second dyeing units, the first dyeing units and the non-dyeing units of the color warning range areas embedded in the contact body are sequentially exposed by means of the loss degree, and whether the article is replaced or not is judged.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of article structure having loss changeable colour, and espespecially one has its entirety of identification and makes
Article by loss situation.
Background technology
Along with progress and the raising of consumer demand of science and technology, be able to personalization or commodity that personalization is made more and more
Many, such as: computer, communication product, consumption electronic products, electrical home appliances, car class accessory or the housing of machine components, or
Personal belongings etc. used in cup, plate mat, box, container or general daily life, and if being intended in setting each product surface
Placing graphic pattern increases change, mostly utilizes the paster of tool figure stricture of vagina directly to stick in the surface of each product, but, to scheme the paster sticking of stricture of vagina
In the surface of each product, after using a period of time, this paster stickiness goes down, and after exposing to the sun and rain, the material of paster produces again
Change, and make paster alice, fade, peel off, the de-situation such as weak, and if paster is torn rear surface and still has cull, do not only have
Sight is hindered to be difficult to again remove.
Day by day increasing the requirement of product pattern along with people, printing technology is applied the extensive of each industrial circle,
And the picture and text on intermediate carrier object are transferred to the printing process on stock with corresponding temperature and pressure, it is referred to as turning
Print.According to the difference of employing pressure, transfer is divided into: the transfer of thermal transfer, water, gas transfer, silk transfer, low-temperature transfer printing etc..
The principle of thermal transfer is first to be printed onto by floral designs on heat-resisting resistance to gummed paper, by heating, pressurization, by ink layer
Floral designs are printed onto in resistant substrates finished-product material, and its quality end is by the figure of the closely color matching of technology, material prescription and equipment
Case, utilizes heat transfer film printing by multicolor patterns once one-tenth figure, it is not necessary to chromatography, and can shorten printed patterns operation, reduces by printing
Material (finished product) loss that brush mistake causes, even therefore simple equipment also can print off pattern true to nature.
Thermal-printing Technology is widely used in electrical equipment, article of everyday use, building materials and ornaments etc., due to have anticorrosive, shock resistance, resistance to always
The performances such as change, wear-resisting, fire prevention, the most out of doors invariant color, above-mentioned technology all used by a lot of commodity.Such as a lot of labeling requirement energy
It is able to stand time test, the type that remains unchanged for a long period of time, colour-fast, it is impossible to because of solvent contact just abrasion, it is impossible to because temperature relatively higher position deforms
Variable color etc., therefore some special substances, printed medium and printing material must be used to ensure these characteristics.
For above-mentioned, the mode of common items surface printing pattern is all that pattern is directly needed on object table
Face, allows its outward appearance of these article reach aesthetic feeling and to meet the demand of consumer's seeking change and innovation；But user cannot be allowed to judge it
Consume situation when product entirety uses, an actually big drawback problem, and urgently improved.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to be: provide a kind of article with its overall service wear situation of identification.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of article structure having loss changeable colour of this utility model, it is characterised in that: including:
One contact, it has first surface and a second surface；Multiple non-staining unit, multiple is buried underground in this contact
First dye unit and multiple second dye unit；Wherein those first dye unit are coated in those its surfaces of non-staining unit
Place, those second dye unit are then arranged at those its surfaces of the first dye unit；And
Polylith color warning scope district, be attached in penetrating into this contact for ink dye those second dye unit with
At those first dye unit, and stop that ink permeates completely in this by the non-staining unit in those first dye unit
Inside a little first dye unit, it is internally formed described polylith color warning scope district to make this contact.
Due to the article structure of tool loss changeable colour of the present utility model, in this contact, it is embedded with multiple non-staining list
First dye unit first, multiple and multiple second dye unit；Wherein those first dye unit are coated in those non-staining lists
Its surface of unit, those second dye unit are then arranged at those its surfaces of the first dye unit；And selected from ink dye
It is attached in penetrating into this contact at those second dye unit and those first dye unit, and by those the first dyeing
Non-staining unit in unit and stop that ink permeates completely inside those the first dye unit, make its internal shape of this contact
The polylith color warning scope district become；Wherein it is moulded for pad, tire, footwear material, bag material, oil sealing, rehabilitation for this contact
Instrument, sensing element, passive device, electrical loss element, mobile phone external member, thermal losses element, glove, ball material, leather, protector, family
Tool, toy product, stationery product, bedding, building materials, pet supplies, machinery, hand-held tool, clothing material, ornaments, trade mark, household wares, kitchen
Articles for use, bath articles, swimming suit, glasses, computer-related products, peripheral game product, body-building peripheral product, yoga periphery produce
The article that any one formation skeleton kenel of product, locomotive spare and accessory parts, bicycle spare parts and accessories or luminaire is presented；Whereby,
When this contact can cause this first surface or this second surface aging or thinning because being lost successively during using, by
Its extent of deterioration, by each second dye unit in polylith color warning scope district being embedded in this contact, each first dyeing
Unit and each non-staining unit reveal successively, and prompting user is understood its overall losses degree and reached to judge whether more
Change, and then a kind of article with its overall use abrasion situation of identification are provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is generalized section of the present utility model (one).
Fig. 2 is generalized section of the present utility model (two).
Fig. 3 is generalized section of the present utility model (three).
Fig. 4 is generalized section of the present utility model (four).
Detailed description of the invention
First, refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, be tool loss of the present utility model can the article structure of changeable colour, including one
Contact 1 and polylith color warning scope district 2；Wherein:
This contact 1, it has first surface 11 and a second surface 12；Multiple non-staining list is buried underground in this contact 1
Unit 13, multiple first dye unit 14 and multiple second dye unit 15；Wherein those first dye unit 14 are coated in those
Its surface of non-staining unit 13, those second dye unit 15 are then arranged at those its surfaces of the first dye unit 14；
Wherein this contact 1 its moulded for pad, tire, footwear material, bag material, oil sealing, rehabilitation instrument, sensing element, passive device,
Electrical loss element, mobile phone external member, thermal losses element, glove, ball material, leather, protector, furniture, toy product, stationery product, bedding, build
Material, pet supplies, machinery, hand-held tool, clothing material, ornaments, trade mark, household wares, kitchen articles, bath articles, swimming suit, glasses,
Computer-related products, peripheral game product, body-building peripheral product, yoga peripheral product, locomotive spare and accessory parts, bicycle zero are joined
The article that any one formation skeleton kenel of part or luminaire is presented；And
Polylith color warning scope district 2, is attached to those the second dye unit in penetrating into this contact 1 for ink dye
15 with those first dye unit 14 at, and stop that ink is complete by the non-staining unit 13 in those first dye unit 14
Entirely permeating in those the first dye unit 14 internal, it is internally formed described polylith color warning scope district to make this contact 1
2；
For said structure, illustrate further as follows:
Wherein this non-staining unit 13 accepts the colouring power of ink dye infiltration is in the range of 0%～10%；And
It is in the range of 20%～60% that those first dye unit 14 accept the colouring power of ink dye infiltration；And those second
It is in the range of 80%～100% that dye unit 15 accepts the colouring power of ink dye infiltration；
But, though those non-staining unit 13 accept ink dye infiltration colouring power in the range of 0%～10%,
But the dyeing being attached to those non-staining unit 13 belongs to false attachment state, the shape that comes off can be presented along with touching of external force
State；
Those non-staining unit 13 described are selected from multiple ink repellent molecules；Those first dye unit 14 are selected from rubber again
Material, and it is coated in those its surfaces of non-staining unit 13 respectively；Those second dye unit 15 another are affine selected from multiple ink
Molecule, and it is arranged at its surface of elastomeric material of those the first dye unit 14；
The ink repellent molecule of those non-staining unit 13 described, the elastomeric material of those the first dye unit 14 and those
Its quantity number of the ink affinity molecule of the second dye unit 15 is arranged in pairs or groups from different arrangement modes and is affected this contact 1 in absorption
Its dyeing weight of those colors warning scope district 2 presented after ink dye, and this contact 1 is after absorbing ink dye
Those colors warning scope district 2 presented processes institute for single color (as shown in Figure 1) or by different color single or multiple
Any one of composition, is enhanced its effect identified；
The ink repellent molecule of those non-staining unit 13 described is selected from rubber, plastic cement or any one material of composite
Molecule and add that related auxiliaries formed there is ink nonpolar affinitive material molecule；Wherein said auxiliary agent is cannot be with ink
Compatible solvent；The material molecule of any one of rubber, plastic cement or composite is made to present the non-pole of ink by adding auxiliary agent
Property affinitive material molecule；
The material molecule of those the first dye unit 14 described is selected from elastomeric material；Wherein said elastomeric material is natural rubber
Glue (NR), synthetic rubber (PU), polrvinyl chloride (PVC), styrene butadiene ribber (SBR) or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) (TPE)
Any one；
The ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 described is selected from the artificial fibre with ink polarity affinitive material
Dimension or any one material molecule of artificial petrochemical material；Wherein said staple fibre is rayon (Rayon) or polymer fiber
Any one；But, described polymer fiber generally synthesizes from petrochemical material；Main polymer fiber has: diacetate fiber
(Cellulose diacetate), triacetate fiber (Cellulose triacetate), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP),
Polyacrylonitrile fibre (PAN), poly-ammonia ethylene (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate
(PBT), nylon (Nylon), polyurethane (PU) ... etc.；And described staple fibre woven after be with lines, yarn, Cotton Gossypii or
Any one form of adhesive-bonded fabric；
The ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 described is selected from the natural ore with ink polarity affinitive material
Any one material molecule of powder or natural material；Wherein said natural ore powder is silica flour (Silicon)；
The ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 described is selected from rubber, plastic cement or any one material of composite
Material molecule and add that related auxiliaries formed there is ink polarity affinitive material molecule；Wherein said auxiliary agent is transfer powder, PP
Inorganic agent, PP adhesive agent, EVA inorganic agent, sclerosing agent, defoamer, smooth dose, dispersant, bronze, silver slurry, fluorescent material, coagulates temporarily
Cream, zero diopter cream, wash an edition solvent, slow drying solvent, special slow drying solvent, specialty inks dedicated solvent；By add auxiliary agent and make rubber,
The material molecule of any one of plastic cement or composite presents ink polarity affinitive material molecule；
But, for above structure, its structure processing procedure illustrates further as follows at this:
Step S1: be on the waiting list a contact 1: its method is:
Step one: be main material selected from multiple ink repellent molecules, elastomeric material and multiple ink affinity molecule；
Step 2: multiple ink repellent molecules, multiple ink affinity molecule and elastomeric material are placed in stirring board,
And carry out high-speed stirred operation to reach required mixed effect；
Step 3: in time carrying out high-speed stirred, and add suitable chemical assistant and mutually allocate, wherein this chemical assistant is
It is used for attracting elastomeric material and each ink affinity molecule, and does not attract each ink repellent molecule, promote elastomeric material and each ink
Affinity between affinity molecule more preferably, makes elastomeric material be connected to each other together with bond with each ink affinity molecule；And squeezed
Each ink repellent molecule then toward elastomeric material in by stirring extruding time produced gap in place fill in, so as to formed stock；With
And
Step 4: by the stock of formation via forming bench be processed molding make, and obtain have bury underground multiple non-
Dye unit 13, multiple first dye unit 14 and multiple second dye unit 15；Wherein those the first dye unit 14 coatings
In those its surfaces of non-staining unit 13, those second dye unit 15 are then arranged at those its tables of the first dye unit 14
Contact 1 at face；
Step S2: paste sublimation transfer paper: adhered on this contact 1 by a sublimation transfer paper；
Step S3: hot-pressing transfer printing: make the ink dye on sublimation transfer paper disengage in the way of hot pressing, now, this contact
Body 1 molecular configurational that is heated expands and produces the characteristic in a lot of gap, is attached in ink dye can be made to penetrate into this contact 1
At those second dye unit 15 and those first dye unit 14, and by the non-staining list in those first dye unit 14
Unit 13 and stop that ink dye is permeated in those the first dye unit 14 internal completely, it is internally formed many to make this contact 1
Block color warning scope district 2；
Time wherein to step S3, making the ink dye on sublimation transfer paper disengage in the way of hot pressing, its hot pressing temperature is
In the range of 100 DEG C～300 DEG C Celsius；Special one carries, and in carrying out hot pressing sublimation transfer, bestows by a common hot-press equipment
High temperature that sublimation transfer paper is suitable and pressure, and maintain a period of time, make the ink on sublimation transfer paper disengage, and sublimation transfer
Ink on paper is color, various figure, decorative pattern or trade mark etc.；
Owing to the ink affinity molecule of different materials is when carrying out hot pressing mode, it is suitable that its hot-press equipment bestows this transfer paper
High temperature and the value conditions the most different (shown in following form) of pressure；
| Title | Transfer temperature | Pressure | Time |
| Dacron | 205 DEG C～220 DEG C | 0.5kg/cm | 10～30 seconds |
| The low bullet of polyester deformation fabric | 195 DEG C～205 DEG C | 0.5kg/cm | 30 seconds |
| Triacetate fabric | 190 DEG C～200 DEG C | 0.5kg/cm | 30～40 seconds |
| Nylon fabrics | 195 DEG C～205 DEG C | 0.5kg/cm | 30～40 seconds |
| Acrylic fabric | 200 DEG C～210 DEG C | 0.5kg/cm | 30 seconds |
| Diacetate fibre fabric | 185℃ | 0.5kg/cm | 15～20 seconds |
| Poly-propionitrile | 190 DEG C～220 DEG C | 0.5kg/cm | 10～15 seconds |
Can be learnt by above table data, it is evident that the ink affinity molecule of different materials when carrying out hot pressing mode, its
Hot pressing temperature is in the range of 100 DEG C～300 DEG C Celsius；
Step S4: cleaning processes: tear off sublimation transfer paper, carries out prune job, and completes transfer this contact 1；And
Step S5: machine-shaping: it is integrally formed and has formation skeleton kenel by this contact 1；
Time wherein to step S5, after its moulded processed molding of this contact 1 be pad, tire, footwear material, bag material,
Oil sealing, rehabilitation instrument, sensing element, passive device, electrical loss element, mobile phone external member, thermal losses element, glove, ball material, skin
Leather, protector, furniture, toy product, stationery product, bedding, building materials, pet supplies, machinery, hand-held tool, clothing material, ornaments, trade mark, family
Articles for use, kitchen articles, bath articles, swimming suit, glasses, computer-related products, peripheral game product, body-building peripheral product, the fine jade
The thing that any one formation skeleton kenel of Ka peripheral product, locomotive spare and accessory parts, bicycle spare parts and accessories or luminaire is presented
Product；
Special one carries, the ink repellent molecule of those non-staining unit 13 described, the rubber of those the first dye unit 14
Material is arranged in pairs or groups with different arrangement modes from its quantity number of ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 and is affected this and connect
Its dyeing weight of those colors warning scope district 2 that contact 1 is presented after absorbing ink dye, and this contact 1 is in suction
Those colors warning scope district 2 presented after receiving ink dye processes institute for single color or by different color single or multiple
Any one of composition, is enhanced its effect identified；
Warn for scope district 2 presents single color for each color of this contact 1, mainly by single for those first dyeing
Unit's elastomeric material of 14, the ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 divide with the ink repellent of those non-staining unit 13
Son is placed in stirring board, and adds suitable chemical assistant when mutually allocating, and can be intended to carry out according to controlling needed for maker
The mixing time of high-speed stirred operation, then reaches mix homogeneously effect when the high-speed stirred time is more long, makes those the first dyeing
The elastomeric material of unit 14 is connected to each other with the ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 together with bond；And squeezed
Those non-staining unit 13 each ink repellent molecule then toward those the first dye unit 14 elastomeric material in by stirring squeeze
Place's plug in produced gap during pressure；Therefore, when sublimation transfer paper is by temperature and pressure influence, ink is disengaged and penetrates into this
The ink affinity molecule of this those the second dye unit 15 and the rubber of those the first dye unit 14 it is attached in contact 1
At material, and it is single to stop that by the ink repellent molecule of those non-staining unit 13 ink permeates completely in those the first dyeing
Inside the elastomeric material of unit 14, its internal polylith color warning scope district 2 formed of this contact 1 is made to present single color type
State, as shown in Figure 1；
Furthermore, then reach non-mixed even results when the high-speed stirred time is more lacked, make those the first dye unit 14
Elastomeric material can only be connected to each other with the ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit 15 together with bond, and cannot allow those
The elastomeric material of the first dye unit 14 produces the ink repellent intramolecular plug of the gap those non-staining unit 13 for being squeezed
In respectively this material molecule, can only be by the elastomeric material of exclusion to those the first dye unit 14 and those second dye unit 15
Ink affinity molecule around locate, by elastomeric material, the oil of those the second dye unit 15 of those the first dye unit 14
Ink affinity molecule i.e. can reach this arranging functional with the different densities of the ink repellent molecule of those non-staining unit 13；Therefore,
When sublimation transfer paper is by temperature and pressure influence, ink is disengaged and penetrates in this dyestuff reception area, be attached only to those
At the ink affinity molecule of two dye unit 15 and those the first dye unit 14 elastomeric materials, and it is non-to be attached to those
The ink repellent molecule of dye unit 13；Elastomeric material, those second dye unit 15 by those the first dye unit 14
The different arrangement modes of ink affinity molecule and the ink repellent molecule of those non-staining unit 13, make this contact 1 in it
The polylith color forming multiple blocks that portion is formed warns scope district 2 to present camouflage color kenel, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4；
Therefore, this first surface 11 or this second surface can be made during using because being lost successively when this contact 1
12 is thinning, by its extent of deterioration, by single for each second dyeing in the polylith color warning scope district 2 being embedded in this contact 1
Unit 15, each first dye unit 14 and each non-staining unit 13 reveal successively, and prompting user understands its overall losses journey
Spend and reach to judge whether to change；And the kind for described loss can be divided into: deterioration, loss of making moist, oxidation loss,
Cracking loss, aging loss, tired loss, fade loss, thermal losses, electrical loss ..., and to be simply described as follows；
1, deterioration: when this contact 1 is during using, and its surface (includes with hard particles or hard ridge
Hard metal) phase mutual friction causes surfacing loss thinning, and cause due to wear phenomenon factor appearance surfaces loss thinning, make
Scope district 2 is warned to reveal successively the polylith color being embedded in this contact 1；
2, make moist loss: making moist is a kind of natural phenomena, when this contact 1 in the process of use and stores, be easily subject to
Moisture in air attaches to the first surface 11 of this contact 1 or second surface 12 or the first surface by this contact 1
11 or the hole of second surface 12 enter interior of articles, cause appearance surfaces impaired, rotten owing to making moist phenomenon factor, make by
The polylith color warning scope district 2 being embedded in this contact 1 reveals successively；
3, oxidation loss: oxygen is that any material is the most unavoidable, therefore, when this contact 1 is in the process of use and storage
In, oxygen can be at each ink repellent molecule of each non-staining unit 13 in this contact 1, the rubber material of each first dye unit 14
Material and respectively this ink affinity molecule generation free radical chain reflex of each second dye unit 15, make each strand occur fracture or
Excessively crosslinking, causes the change of this contact 1 performance, causes appearance surfaces loss thinning due to oxidative phenomena factor, make by
The polylith color warning scope district 2 being embedded in this contact 1 reveals successively；
4, cracking loss: when this contact 1 is in the process of use and storage, is irradiated by sunlight, can not only directly draw
Play each non-staining unit 13 in this contact 1, each first dye unit 14 produces with each strand of each second dye unit 15
Raw fracture and crosslinking, moreover it is possible to make each molecule in this contact 1 produce free radical because absorbing luminous energy, cause and accelerated oxidation chain
Course of reaction, outer linear light then produces the effect of heating, causes appearance surfaces cracking thinning owing to sunlight irradiates destructive factor,
Make to reveal the polylith color being embedded in this contact 1 warning scope district 2 successively；
5, aging loss: when this contact 1 use process and store in, due to by heat, oxygen, water, light, microorganism,
The comprehensive function of the environmental factorss such as chemical mediator, the chemical composition and structure of each molecular material can occur a series of change, physics
Performance also can degenerate accordingly, such as: hardening, stickness, become fragile, variable color, lose intensity etc., these changes and phenomenon are the most aging, make
The polylith color being embedded in this contact 1 warning scope district 2 is revealed successively；
6, tired loss: when this contact 1 is during using, and two contact surfaces are in the effect of alternation contact compressive stress
Under, it is thinning that material surface produces physical deterioration because of tired, makes the polylith color warning scope district that will be embedded in this contact 1
2 reveal successively；
7, fade loss: when this contact 1 in the process of use and stores, caused this to connect owing to tanning by the sun by sunlight
Contact 1 fades, and utilizing fades judges the loss of this contact 1；
8, thermal losses: when this contact 1 is during using, and its surface is during friction, by heat conduction article institute
The heat energy impact distributed, causes this contact 1 to be affected and the loss that occurs, causes surface loss due to thermal losses factor
Thinning, make to reveal the polylith color being embedded in this contact 1 warning scope district 2 successively；
9, electrical loss: when this contact 1 in use during, its surface friction during, by inductive transmitter,
The radio wave (electromagnetic field) that other relative articles such as radio frequency identification (RFID) or voltage device are launched, causes this contact
The loss that body 1 is affected and occurs, the surface loss caused due to electrical loss factor is thinning, makes to be embedded in this contact
Polylith color warning scope district 2 in 1 reveals successively；
Furthermore, for after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for pad, tire, footwear material, oil sealing,
Electrical loss element or mobile phone external member profile kenel, and illustrate further as follows:
Such as: 1, after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for pad profile kenel time, then can be
Carry out yoga motion time required, owing to current people increasingly focus on taking care of health, it is desirable to quality of life more and more higher, therefore yoga
(yoga) moving and start in TaiWan, China prevailing, and after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, it is moulded takes turns for pad
Profile state, can be positioned over ground by the contact 1 presenting pad kenel and carry out slow, graceful limb action, reach body,
Harmony in terms of the heart, spirit, simultaneously the most also can reach to sit quietly by between particular pose and location, meditates, breathe and limbs stretch
The state such as loosen, to obtain the curative effect of the aspects such as autonomic nerve, metabolism, enhancing immunity, therefore, use all the year round,
When the contact 1 of this novel presented pad kenel can be aging or thinning because being lost successively during using, damage by it
Consumption degree, reveals successively by the polylith color being embedded in this contact 1 warning scope district 2, and prompting user understands it
Overall losses degree and reaching judges whether to change；
Such as: 2, after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for tyre contour outline kenel time, due to wheel
Tire extent of deterioration is closely bound up to vehicle driving safety, and the most facial vehicle of tire tread relies primarily on, especially at the moon with grabbing
After rainy day or when wet-skid road surface is driven, good tire can possess good wetland earth-catching property, also just becomes and represents this vehicle energy
Safety traffic, also is able to during brake shorten wetland brake distance, and the heavy responsibility that tire travels except bearing vehicle is appointed greatly, more bears
From all wts such as vehicle itself, occupant and loadings, therefore, travel all the year round, tire wear can be caused, tire tread
Day by day by wear down, the earth-catching property of tire reduces, and traffic safety also decreases, and when this novel presented tire kenel
Contact 1 can be thinning because being lost successively during using, therefore user is by its extent of deterioration, will be embedded in this contact
Polylith color warning scope district 2 in 1 reveals successively, and prompting user is understood its overall losses degree and reached judgement and be
No replacing；
Such as: 3, after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for footwear material profile kenel time, due to thousand
In trip, begin in, the mankind are when being engaged in daily routines, it is often necessary to rely on both feet walk, walk the most for a long time
With stair activity etc., it is easier to cause the burden of sole, owing to being with two soles as the strong point when human body is stood, and against foot
Bow portion supports health, and human body, when walking or running, can rely on the above-mentioned position of people, it is provided that the elastic force of human body own and torsion are also inhaled
Receive the counteracting force on ground, reach shock-absorbing effect adapting to various landform, if the two position force inequality, bullet during walking
Power will greatly weaken, and centre of body weight cannot be passed to correct position smoothly, easily produces the disequilibrium of health, therefore
A pair of is selected to have excellent support power and the slippers of elasticity or shoes, the most important, therefore, when wearer is in wearing this shoes
Time, the change of sole posture during Chang Yinwei walking, cause sole in place of the change of corresponding sole walking postures, produce and acutely become
Shape, can cause the sole of these shoes and the friction on ground and gradually by wear down, and then affect the overall texture of shoes, and when the most novel
The contact 1 of presented sole kenel can be thinning because being lost successively during using, therefore user is by its extent of deterioration,
Being revealed successively in the polylith color being embedded in this contact 1 warning scope district 2, prompting user understands its overall losses
Degree and reaching judges whether to change；
Such as: 4, after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for oil sealing profile kenel time, therefore, when
Oil sealing, in the process of use and storage, is easily subject to tanning by the sun of sunlight and causes this contact 1 to fade, therefore user can be by utilizing
Fading and judge the loss seriousness of this contact 1, prompting user is understood its overall losses degree and is reached to judge whether more
Change；
Such as: 5, after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for electrical loss element profile kenel time
(such as: for the part of other Related products such as various inductive transmitter, radio frequency identification (RFID) or voltage device or join
Part), therefore, when electrical loss element in use, its surface, during friction, by inductive transmitter, wireless is penetrated
The radio wave (electromagnetic field) that other relative articles such as identification frequently (RFID) or voltage device are launched, causes this contact 1 to be subject to
The loss occurred to impact, the surface loss caused due to electrical loss factor is thinning, makes to be embedded in this contact 1
Polylith color warning scope district 2 reveals successively, and prompting user is understood its overall losses degree and reached to judge whether more
Change；
Such as: 6, after this this processed molding of contact 1 novel, its moulded for mobile phone external member profile kenel time (such as:
Other associated kit products such as mobile phone protecting case, cellphone support or handset earphone plug), therefore, when mobile phone external member was using
Cheng Zhong, its surface is during friction, and the heat energy distributed by heat conduction article is affected, and causes this contact 1 to be affected
And the loss occurred, the surface loss caused due to thermal losses factor is thinning, makes the polylith color that will be embedded in this contact 1
Color warning scope district 2 reveals successively；Prompting user is understood its overall losses degree and is reached to judge whether to change；
Whereby, and then a kind of article with its overall service wear situation of identification are provided.
Comprehensive the above, a kind of article structure having loss changeable colour had not the most seen all books and periodicals or open had used, really
Meeting new patent application important document, the above is this novel specific embodiment and the know-why used, Ruo Yiben
The change that novel conception is made, function produced by it still without departing from description and graphic contained spiritual time, all
Should close and give Chen Ming in the range of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. the article structure having loss changeable colour, it is characterised in that: including:
One contact, it has first surface and a second surface；Bury underground in this contact multiple non-staining unit, multiple first
Dye unit and multiple second dye unit；Wherein those first dye unit are coated in those its surfaces of non-staining unit,
Those second dye unit are then arranged at those its surfaces of the first dye unit；And
Polylith color warning scope district, be attached in penetrating into this contact for ink dye those second dye unit and those
At first dye unit, and stop by the non-staining unit in those first dye unit ink permeate completely in those
Inside one dye unit, it is internally formed described polylith color warning scope district to make this contact.
2. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: wherein those non-staining unit connect
The colouring power permeated by ink dye is in the range of 0%～10%；And those first dye unit accept ink dye
The colouring power of infiltration is in the range of 20%～60%；And those second dye unit accept the dyeing of ink dye infiltration
Ability is in the range of 80%～100%.
3. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: wherein those non-staining unit choosing
From multiple ink repellent molecules；Those first dye unit are selected from elastomeric material again, and are coated in those non-staining unit respectively
Its surface；Those second dye unit another are selected from multiple ink affinity molecules, and are respectively arranged at those the first dye unit
Its surface of elastomeric material.
4. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: wherein those non-staining unit
Ink repellent molecule, the material molecule of those the first dye unit and its quantity of ink affinity molecule of those the second dye unit
Number is arranged in pairs or groups from different arrangement modes and is affected those colors warning scope that this contact is presented after absorbing ink dye
Its dyeing weight of district.
5. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: wherein this contact is in absorbing oil
Those colors warning scope district presented after ink dye material is formed by single color or by the processing of different color single or multiple
Any one, be enhanced its identify effect.
6. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: wherein those second dye unit
Ink affinity molecule divide selected from any one material of the staple fibre or artificial petrochemical material with ink polarity affinitive material
Son.
7. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: wherein those second dye unit
Ink affinity molecule selected from having the natural ore powder of ink polarity affinitive material or any one material molecule of natural material.
8. the article structure of tool loss changeable colour as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: wherein its entirety of this contact is made
Type be pad, tire, footwear material, bag material, oil sealing, rehabilitation instrument, sensing element, passive device, electrical loss element, mobile phone external member,
Thermal losses element, glove, ball material, leather, protector, furniture, toy product, stationery product, bedding, building materials, pet supplies, machinery, hands
Instrument, clothing material, ornaments, trade mark, household wares, kitchen articles, bath articles, swimming suit, glasses, computer-related products, game
Peripheral product, body-building peripheral product, yoga peripheral product, locomotive spare and accessory parts, bicycle spare parts and accessories or luminaire arbitrary
The article that person's formation skeleton kenel is presented.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105202776 | 2016-03-01 | ||
| TW105202776U TWM522853U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Article structure with dye color-variation when being consumed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205818737U true CN205818737U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=56756324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620259154.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205818737U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-31 | Article structure with loss and color changing |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205818737U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM522853U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11529820B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2022-12-20 | Simple Green Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing wear and tear-indicating product |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI747940B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2021-12-01 | 黃英俊 | Shoe material structure and dyeing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 TW TW105202776U patent/TWM522853U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-03-31 CN CN201620259154.7U patent/CN205818737U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11529820B2 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2022-12-20 | Simple Green Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing wear and tear-indicating product |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWM522853U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20200331 |