CN205817677U - Automobile-used quick rotary spanner - Google Patents
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205817677U CN205817677U CN201620718243.3U CN201620718243U CN205817677U CN 205817677 U CN205817677 U CN 205817677U CN 201620718243 U CN201620718243 U CN 201620718243U CN 205817677 U CN205817677 U CN 205817677U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary
- braking
- trocar sheath
- screw rod
- hand pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of dismantling device.A kind of automobile-used quick rotary spanner, including wrench body and the driving end being arranged on wrench body end, described wrench body includes that hand pressure trocar sheath, coupling are slidably located in the inner sleeve in hand pressure trocar sheath and be fixedly installed on the union joint of inner sleeve bottom, are provided with guiding rotary components between described hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve;The axial linear movement of described hand pressure trocar sheath is converted into the rotary motion of inner sleeve by guiding rotary components, and then drives the spinning movement of driving end.This utility model by bottom rotary guide sleeve with the coordinating of the rotating ratchet bottom braking guide pin bushing and brake ratchet, realize unidirectional revolving force when pressing down hand pressure trocar sheath, can tighten or unscrew screw;When pulling up hand pressure trocar sheath, brake ratchet and rotating ratchet sharp separation, interrupt the transmission of power, coordinate smooth and easy, thus realize the transmission of unidirectional force.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of dismantling device, is specifically related to a kind of automobile-used quick rotary spanner.
Background technology
In the disassembly process of electromotor, owing to box house part is too much, volume is too small, and existing spanner is not only grasped
Make inconvenience, easily interfere with periphery miscellaneous part, and removal efficiency is low, and cause because local is interfered applying
Dynamics is little, and tightness is poor, and dismounting casing long screw has inconvenience more.Accordingly, it would be desirable to for the spanner of present stage from working place, spy
The aspects such as the poor universality of instrument processed are improved, thus solve the difficult problem encountered in practical operation application process.
Summary of the invention
For the problem and shortage of above-mentioned existence, this utility model provides a kind of reasonable in design, compact, dismounts efficiency
High, to the little and practical automobile-used quick rotary spanner of space requirement.
For solving the problems referred to above, adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of automobile-used quick rotary spanner, including wrench body and the driving end being arranged on wrench body end, described
Wrench body includes that hand pressure trocar sheath, coupling are slidably located in the inner sleeve in hand pressure trocar sheath and being fixedly installed at the bottom of inner sleeve
The union joint of end, is provided with guiding rotary components between described hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve;Described hand pressure trocar sheath
Axial linear movement is converted into the rotary motion of inner sleeve by guiding rotary components, and then drives the spinning movement of driving end.
Described guiding rotary components includes braking guide pin bushing, rotary guide sleeve and screw rod, described braking guide pin bushing and inner sleeve
Pipe is fixing to be connected, and is provided with the spiral internal tooth mating engaged transmission with threaded rod in the inner chamber of described rotary guide sleeve, and rotation is led
Being provided with rotary ratchet and the braking ratchet of coupling engaged transmission between set and braking guide pin bushing, described screw rod is with hand pressure overcoat
Manage upper and lower axially-movable, and drive rotary guide sleeve, braking guide pin bushing, inner sleeve to rotate.
Described braking ratchet is arranged on the inner chamber bottom of braking guide pin bushing, and the inner chamber top of braking guide pin bushing is fixedly installed system
Dynamic plug sleeve, described rotary guide sleeve mates the braking guide pin bushing inner chamber being slidably located between braking ratchet and stopper sleeve pipe
In, described rotary ratchet is arranged on the bottom of rotary guide sleeve, and engages with braking ratchet coupling.
Between the upper end of described screw rod with hand pressure trocar sheath, by fastening, assembly is fixing to be connected, the lower end of screw rod
Portion is provided with lower limit assembly.
Described fastens the upper end cover that assembly includes being fixedly installed on hand pressure outer sleeve upper portion, and described screw rod is with upper
End cap is fixing to be connected.
Described lower limit assembly is included the lower limit screw rod being arranged on screw rod bottom and is fixed by locking nut
It is pressed on the spacing shim on lower limit screw rod.
The cavity length braking guide pin bushing between described braking ratchet and stopper sleeve pipe is S, rotary guide sleeve a length of
L, the height of braking ratchet is H, then S >=L+H.
Described automobile-used quick rotary spanner also includes that wind big gun, described hand pressure trocar sheath top are provided with and wind big gun transmission
The pneumatic connecting groove connected, is provided with one locked assembly between described hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve.
Described one locked assembly includes at least one locking groove being opened in vertically on inner sleeve outer wall, offers
The locking screw rod that the locking screw corresponding with locking groove on hand pressure trocar sheath and coupling are arranged in locking screw.
The inner end of described locking screw rod is protruding hemisphere face structure, and the outer end of locking screw rod is provided with tightens ear
Plate.
Use technique scheme, acquired provide the benefit that:
1. this utility model overall construction design is compact, by the way of changing the transmission of conventional spanner power, passes through screw rod
Coordinating with rotary guide sleeve internal helicoid internal tooth drives rotary guide sleeve to rotate, and is rotary motion by linear line conversion of motion, from
And make user press down hand pressure trocar sheath just can realize Quick fastening screw, it is greatly reduced the need to working place
Ask, effectively solve the part such as electromotor or boxlike component of automobile too much and the inconvenience of the too small dismounting long screw caused of volume or
The limitation of wrench operated in narrow space.
2. this utility model by bottom rotary guide sleeve with the coordinating of the rotating ratchet bottom braking guide pin bushing and brake ratchet,
Realize unidirectional revolving force when pressing down hand pressure trocar sheath, can tighten or unscrew screw;When pulling up hand pressure trocar sheath, brake spine
Wheel and rotating ratchet sharp separation, interrupt the transmission of power, coordinate smooth and easy, thus realize the transmission of unidirectional force.
3. relatively big when the pretightning force of nut, and when quickly the revolving force of rotary spanner can not turn on nut, this utility model
By being linked into an integrated entity with inner sleeve by hand pressure trocar sheath with locking screw rod, realize tightening or unscrewing of nut by wind big gun, and
Locking screw rod is connectable to the diverse location outside inner sleeve, thus arranges the length worked between wind big gun and nut, significantly carries
Its range of application high.
4. this utility model can mate application with the telescopic driving end of different model on the market, thus realizes difference
The dismounting of the bolt and nut of model, improves its practicality, it is simple to popularize application.
5. this utility model simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, overall package is convenient, operation letter in carrying out disassembly process
Just, use safety, slippage will not be occurred the potential safety hazard such as to hurt sb.'s feelings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of entirety of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation guiding rotary components.
Fig. 4 is the fractionation structural representation guiding rotary components.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rotary guide sleeve.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of locking screw rod.
Sequence number in figure: 1 be hand pressure trocar sheath, 2 be inner sleeve, 3 be union joint, 4 be driving end, 5 be braking guide pin bushing, 6 be
Rotary guide sleeve, 7 be screw rod, 8 be braking ratchet, 9 be stopper sleeve pipe, 10 be rotary ratchet, 11 be spiral internal tooth, 12 for upper
End cap, 13 be lower limit pad, 14 for lower limit screw rod, 15 for locking nut, 16 for pneumatic connecting groove, 17 for locking recessed
Groove, 18 be locking screw, 19 be locking screw rod, 20 for tightening otic placode.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described, but this utility model is not limited to
These embodiments.
Embodiment one: see Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a kind of automobile-used quick rotary spanner of this utility model, including wrench body with set
Putting the driving end 4 in wrench body end, wrench body includes that hand pressure trocar sheath 1, coupling are slidably socketed in hand pressure trocar sheath 1
Inner sleeve 2 and be fixedly installed on the union joint 3 of inner sleeve 2 bottom, be provided with between hand pressure trocar sheath 1 and inner sleeve 2 and lead
To rotary components, its driving end 4 can be the telescopic driving end of different size on the market, telescopic driving end match activities
It is fastened on union joint 3.
Wherein, guiding rotary components and include braking guide pin bushing 5, rotary guide sleeve 6 and screw rod 7, described braking guide pin bushing 5 passes through
Being screwed and be set in the top of inner sleeve 2, the inner chamber bottom of braking guide pin bushing 5 is provided with braking ratchet 8, brakes the interior of guide pin bushing 5
Top, chamber is threadably secured and is provided with stopper sleeve pipe 9, and described rotary guide sleeve 6 coupling is slidably located in and brakes ratchet 8 He
In the inner chamber of the braking guide pin bushing between stopper sleeve pipe 9, the bottom of rotary guide sleeve 6 is provided with and brakes what ratchet 8 coupling engaged
Rotary ratchet 10, in the assembling of revoling tube 6 and brake casing 5, brakes guide pin bushing between braking ratchet and stopper sleeve pipe
Cavity length is S, a length of L of rotary guide sleeve, and the height of braking ratchet is H, then S >=L+H such that it is able to guarantee outside hand pressure
During sleeve pipe pull-up, it is possible to ensure that braking ratchet and rotary ratchet efficiently separate.
The spiral internal tooth 11 mating engaged transmission with screw rod 7 it is provided with, on screw rod 7 in the inner chamber of rotary guide sleeve 6
Braking guide pin bushing 5 and rotary guide sleeve 6 are run through in lower two ends;By fastening between upper end and the hand pressure trocar sheath 1 of described screw rod 7
Assembly is fixing to be connected so that screw rod 7 and hand pressure trocar sheath 1 geo-stationary, and can synchronize knee-action, and screw rod 7 is not
Can rotate action, the bottom of screw rod 7 is provided with lower limit assembly, thus departs from system during preventing screw rod pull-up
Dynamic guide pin bushing 5 and rotary guide sleeve 6.
In the present embodiment, preferably fastening assembly is the upper end cover being threadably secured and being arranged on hand pressure trocar sheath 1 upper end
12, described screw rod 7 is threadably secured with upper end cover 12 and is connected;Lower limit assembly includes being arranged on screw rod 7 bottom
Lower limit screw rod 14 and by the fixing spacing shim 13 being pressed on lower limit screw rod 14 of locking nut 15.
The assembling mode of the present embodiment is:
First braking guide pin bushing is fixed on the upper end of inner sleeve, locking nut and lower limit pad are fixedly mounted on screw thread
On the lower limit screw rod of bar, by the top of screw rod through braking guide pin bushing, rotary guide sleeve tooth is coordinated from screw rod with screw rod
Top be inserted in screw rod until rotary guide sleeve be placed on braking guide pin bushing inside, stopper sleeve pipe is fixed on braking guide pin bushing on, draw
Dynamic screw rod, it is ensured that screw rod can do the movement of small distance between stopper sleeve pipe and braking ratchet;Secondly by spiral masthead
The threaded rod in portion is fixed together with upper end cover, is overlapped from bottom to top along inner sleeve by hand pressure trocar sheath and receives on inner sleeve, and hands
Hand pressure trocar sheath is fixed together with end cap on hand by pressure of shaking hands trocar sheath by screw thread;Fix afterwards and connect union joint
And driving end, complete the assembling of automobile-used quick rotary spanner.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
In carrying out operating process, automobile-used quick rotary spanner overall package is completed, and makes the driving end of bottom
Corresponding with nuts, ensure that hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve are in extended state simultaneously, both hands hold the upper end of hand pressure trocar sheath,
And press under exerting a force, screw rod coordinates with the spiral internal tooth of rotary guide sleeve, rotates internal tooth transmission moment of torsion, thus guide pin bushing rotation is rotated
Turning, the rotary ratchet of rotary guide sleeve engages each other with the braking ratchet of braking guide pin bushing, thus drives braking guide pin bushing to rotate, and braking is led
Set and inner sleeve are fixedly sleeved structure, therefore inner sleeve, union joint, driving end do spinning movement under the drive of braking guide pin bushing,
Thus coordinated with bolt from driving end, it is achieved the tightening or unscrew of bolt.
During pressure down, owing to rotary guide sleeve can do the upper and lower of small distance between stopper sleeve pipe and braking ratchet
Mobile, instantly during pressure hand pressure trocar sheath, the rotary ratchet of rotary guide sleeve coordinates with the braking ratchet of braking guide pin bushing and is engaged on one
Rise, complete one take turns tighten or unscrew action, hand pressure trocar sheath arrives maximum displacement;When rotary guide sleeve is in bottom, until
When union joint is touched in the bottom of lower limit screw rod, now need to pull up hand pressure trocar sheath, at this during pull-up, the rotation of rotary guide sleeve
Turning the braking ratchet of ratchet and braking guide pin bushing to depart from and coordinates, rotary guide sleeve dallies along screw rod, and rotary guide sleeve and braking plug sleeve
Pipe is fitted;Persistently pulling up, owing to lower limit pad and braking guide pin bushing connect tactile braking, pull-up hand pressure trocar sheath reaches dominant bit
Moving, lower limit pad serves position-limiting action, and prevents screw rod from departing from inside braking guide pin bushing, so far completes an operation and follows
Ring, as bolt length is longer, repeats multiple operation circulation, completes the dismounting of this bolt.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the structure of the present embodiment is essentially identical with embodiment one, and something in common is the heaviest
Stating, its difference is: when pretightning force is excessive, it is impossible to when being dismounted by hand pressure trocar sheath, by by hand pressure trocar sheath
Carry out entirety with inner sleeve to be fixed as one, utilizing wind big gun to complete dismounting, be wherein provided with on upper end cover 12 and wind big gun transmission
The pneumatic connecting groove 16 connected, is provided with one locked assembly, integrated lock between described hand pressure trocar sheath 1 and inner sleeve 2
Gu assembly includes at least one locking groove 17 being opened in vertically on inner sleeve 2 outer wall, is opened on hand pressure trocar sheath 1
The locking screw rod 19 that the locking screw 18 corresponding with locking groove 17 and coupling are arranged in locking screw, wherein locking screw rod 19
Inner end be protruding hemisphere face structure, the outer end of locking screw rod 19 is provided with tightens otic placode 20.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:
When, in disassembly process, when required pretightning force is excessive, needing to complete dismounting by wind big gun, it is necessary first to operator tightens
Locking screw rod, locking screw rod passes inwardly through the locking screw at the bottom of hand pressure trocar sheath, and recessed with the locking of the lateral surface of inner sleeve
Groove contacts with each other extruding, thus hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve is connected as a single entity, and quick rotary spanner now is equivalent to one
Individual long sleeve, the driving means of wind big gun coordinates transmission with the pneumatic connecting groove on upper end cover, and the driving force of wind big gun is by being connected
Hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve drive to driving end, drive the rotation of driving end, thus realize tightening or unscrewing of bolt.When
When carrying out back work without wind big gun, operator only need to unclamp locking screw rod so that locking screw rod inner end departs from inner sleeve
The locking groove of lateral surface, until hand pressure trocar sheath can make linear movement back and forth along inner sleeve.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and those skilled in the art also can make multiple change accordingly
Change, but any be equal to this utility model or similar change all should be contained in the range of this utility model claim.
Claims (10)
1. an automobile-used quick rotary spanner, including wrench body and the driving end being arranged on wrench body end, its feature exists
Include that hand pressure trocar sheath, coupling are slidably located in the inner sleeve in hand pressure trocar sheath and being fixedly installed in: described wrench body
It is provided with guiding rotary components between the union joint of inner sleeve bottom, described hand pressure trocar sheath and inner sleeve;Described hands
The axial linear movement of pressure trocar sheath is converted into the rotary motion of inner sleeve by guiding rotary components, and then drives driving end
Spinning movement.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guiding rotary components includes system
Dynamic guide pin bushing, rotary guide sleeve and screw rod, described braking guide pin bushing is fixing with inner sleeve to be connected, and sets in the inner chamber of described rotary guide sleeve
It is equipped with the spiral internal tooth mating engaged transmission with threaded rod, and between rotary guide sleeve and braking guide pin bushing, is provided with coupling engaged transmission
Rotary ratchet and braking ratchet, described screw rod with hand pressure trocar sheath axially-movable, and drive rotary guide sleeve, braking lead
Set, inner sleeve rotate.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described braking ratchet is arranged on braking
The inner chamber bottom of guide pin bushing, the inner chamber top of braking guide pin bushing is fixedly installed stopper sleeve pipe, and described rotary guide sleeve coupling is slided
Being set in the braking guide pin bushing inner chamber between braking ratchet and stopper sleeve pipe, described rotary ratchet is arranged on rotary guide sleeve
Bottom, and engage with braking ratchet coupling.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper end of described screw rod and hands
Between pressure trocar sheath, by fastening, assembly is fixing to be connected, and the bottom of screw rod is provided with lower limit assembly.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described fastening assembly includes fixing setting
Putting the upper end cover in hand pressure outer sleeve upper portion, described screw rod is fixing with upper end cover to be connected.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described lower limit assembly includes arranging
Lower limit screw rod in screw rod bottom and fixed the spacing shim being pressed on lower limit screw rod by locking nut.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described braking ratchet and braking plug sleeve
The cavity length braking guide pin bushing between pipe is S, a length of L of rotary guide sleeve, and the height of braking ratchet is H, then S >=L+H.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described automobile-used quick rotary spanner is also
Including wind big gun, described hand pressure trocar sheath top is provided with the pneumatic connecting groove being in transmission connection with wind big gun, outside described hand pressure
One locked assembly it is provided with between sleeve pipe and inner sleeve.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described one locked assembly includes edge
At least one locking groove that is axially opened on inner sleeve outer wall, it is opened on hand pressure trocar sheath and corresponding with locking groove
The locking screw rod that locking screw and coupling are arranged in locking screw.
Automobile-used quick rotary spanner the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the inner end of described locking screw rod
For protruding hemisphere face structure, the outer end of locking screw rod is provided with tightens otic placode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620718243.3U CN205817677U (en) | 2016-07-10 | 2016-07-10 | Automobile-used quick rotary spanner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620718243.3U CN205817677U (en) | 2016-07-10 | 2016-07-10 | Automobile-used quick rotary spanner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205817677U true CN205817677U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620718243.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205817677U (en) | 2016-07-10 | 2016-07-10 | Automobile-used quick rotary spanner |
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CN (1) | CN205817677U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105922178A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江农业商贸职业学院 | Automotive rapidly-rotating spanner |
CN106801398A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | A kind of snowplough in manual regulation row snow direction |
-
2016
- 2016-07-10 CN CN201620718243.3U patent/CN205817677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105922178A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江农业商贸职业学院 | Automotive rapidly-rotating spanner |
CN105922178B (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2017-11-07 | 浙江农业商贸职业学院 | Automobile-used quick rotary spanner |
CN106801398A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | A kind of snowplough in manual regulation row snow direction |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20170710 |